A kind of hydrogen cylinder storage transport device of hydrogen-powered vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of new energy technologies, are in particular a kind of hydrogen cylinder storage fortune of hydrogen-powered vehicles
Defeated device.
Background technique
A kind of hydrogen cylinder memory structure of suitable hydrogen energy source automobile of the existing Patent No. CN201420565642.1 reality
With it is novel be a kind of suitable hydrogen energy source automobile hydrogen cylinder memory structure, it is characterised in that: the structure include setting it is multiple high
The air delivering pipeline and pipeline for each high pressure hydrogen tank that pressure hydrogen gas tank, the fixation bracket for fixing multiple high pressure hydrogen tanks are connected
Original part is controlled, fixed bracket is a rectangular box, rectangular box bottom is provided with the collet bar of at least 2 or 2 or more,
The fixed device of high pressure hydrogen tank is set on collet bar, and air delivering pipeline includes main pipe rail, is connected to each high pressure hydrogen tank bottleneck
Integrated cylinder valve, connect integrated cylinder valve point defeated pipe, the defeated pipe of connection point tee tube, air inlet pipe, gas outlet, the control is former
Part includes the one-level pressure relief valve being connected on main pipe rail, ball valve, low pressure sensor, pressure gauge.The utility model has the advantages that the utility model institute
The cagelike structure for the bearing-type being related to convenient transportation and can be applied to various occasions, and the safety of structure of the device is high, with fuel
The matching and compatibility of battery operation system are excellent.But the utility model can not be suitable for different size of cylindrical hydrogen
The fixation of bottle body.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydrogen cylinders of hydrogen-powered vehicles to store transport device, and its advantages are
Device different size of cylindrical hydrogen bottle body can be fixed, and hydrogen bottle body is prevented in transportational process to run wantonly generation
Collision;Two components that are fixedly clamped can be fixed the rear and front end of multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies, and two are fixedly clamped
The distance between component is adjustable, the cylindrical hydrogen bottle body suitable for different length;Multiple pushing fixation kits can be to multiple
The upper end of cylindrical hydrogen bottle body is fixed, and pushing fixation kit can be adapted for the cylindrical hydrogen bottle body of different-diameter;
Movable rotating plate adjustable angle in device, convenient for handling cylindrical hydrogen bottle body;Device can be also used for cylindrical hydrogen bottle
The storage of body.
The present invention relates to field of new energy technologies, are in particular a kind of hydrogen cylinder storage fortune of hydrogen-powered vehicles
Defeated device, including carriage assembly, movable rotating plate, the component that is fixedly clamped, push fixation kit and lower hydraulic driver, device can be with
Different size of cylindrical hydrogen bottle body is fixed, prevents in transportational process hydrogen bottle body to run wantonly and collides;Two
A component that is fixedly clamped can be fixed the rear and front end of multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies, and two are fixedly clamped between component
Distance it is adjustable, the cylindrical hydrogen bottle body suitable for different length;Multiple pushing fixation kits can be to multiple cylindrical hydrogen
The upper end of gas cylinder body is fixed, and pushing fixation kit can be adapted for the cylindrical hydrogen bottle body of different-diameter;In device
Movable rotating plate adjustable angle, convenient for handling cylindrical hydrogen bottle body;Device can be also used for the storage to cylindrical hydrogen bottle body.
The carriage assembly include side plate, trapezoidal sliding rail, supporting plate, T-type sliding slot, bidirectional helical bar, drive bevel gear, from
Driving wheel, clockwise and anticlockwise motor, driving wheel, shaft seat, external screw thread shaft and driven wheel of differential, there are two side plate settings, two side plates
Upper end be fixedly connected to trapezoidal sliding rail, supporting plate is fixedly connected between two side plates, and the rear and front end of supporting plate is provided with
Two T-type sliding slots, bidirectional helical bar are rotatably connected on the left end of two side plates, drive bevel gear and driven wheel by rolling bearing units
It is fixedly connected on bidirectional helical bar, clockwise and anticlockwise motor is fixedly connected on the left end of supporting plate, and driving wheel is fixedly connected on positive and negative
On the output shaft of rotating motor, driving wheel is engaged with driven wheel, and shaft seat is fixedly connected on the left end of supporting plate, and external screw thread shaft passes through
Rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on shaft seat, and driven wheel of differential is fixedly connected on the lower end of external screw thread shaft, driven wheel of differential with
Drive bevel gear engagement, push fixation kit be provided with it is multiple, it is multiple push fixation kits rear and front ends be slidably connected respectively
On two trapezoidal sliding rails, the left end of lower hydraulic driver is threadedly attached in external screw thread shaft, lower hydraulic driver
Right end is slidably connected on multiple pushing fixation kits;
There are two the component settings that is fixedly clamped, and two components that are fixedly clamped symmetrically are slidably connected at carriage assembly
On, the component that is fixedly clamped includes inner thread sleeve, gear circle, connecting plate, adjusting screw rod, clamping plate and T-block, inner thread sleeve setting
There are two, the inner end of two inner thread sleeves is fixedly connected to gear circle, and the outer end of two inner thread sleeves is fixedly connected with company
Fishplate bar, two adjusting screw rods are threadedly attached in inner thread sleeve, and the inner end of two adjusting screw rods is fixedly connected with clamping plate,
The lower end of clamping plate is fixedly connected there are two T-block, and clamping plate is slidably connected in T-type sliding slot by two T-blocks, two internal screw threads
Sleeve is slidably connected on side plate, and the left end of connecting plate is threadedly attached on bidirectional helical bar.
The carriage assembly further includes arc groove and right baffle-plate, and the right end of two side plates is provided with arc groove, supporting plate
Left end be fixedly connected with right baffle-plate, bidirectional helical bar is located at the left end of right baffle-plate.
A kind of hydrogen cylinder of hydrogen-powered vehicles stores transport device, further includes movable rotating plate, feature exists
In: the movable rotating plate includes that plate body, round slide-bar and positioning annulus, the left end of plate body are hinged on supporting plate, the right end of plate body
Rear and front end be fixedly connected to round slide-bar, two round slide-bars are slidably connected at respectively in two arc grooves, two round slide-bars
On be connected through a screw thread positioning annulus, the medial surface for positioning annulus is bonded with the lateral surface of side plate.
The pushing fixation kit includes sliding block, door type clamping jaw seat, jack, sliding bar, clamping jaw and buffer spring, and two
A sliding block is symmetrically slidably connected on two trapezoidal sliding rails, and the rear and front end of door type clamping jaw seat lower end is slidably connected at two respectively
On a sliding block, the rear and front end of door type clamping jaw seat upper end is provided with jack, and the right end of lower hydraulic driver is slidably connected at
In two jacks, sliding bar is slidably connected at the middle-end of door type clamping jaw seat, and the lower end of sliding bar is fixedly connected with clamping jaw, door word
Buffer spring is set on sliding bar between type clamping jaw seat and clamping jaw.
The sliding block includes slide mass, sliding sleeve and fastening screw, and slide mass is slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail, slide mass
On be connected through a screw thread fastening screw, fastening screw is withstood on trapezoidal sliding rail, and the outer end of slide mass is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, door
The lower end of font clamping jaw seat is slidably connected in sliding sleeve.
The lower hydraulic driver includes U-shaped seat and inserted link, and U-shaped seat is threadedly attached in external screw thread shaft, U-shaped
The rear and front end of seat is fixedly connected to inserted link, and two inserted links are slidably connected at respectively in two jacks.
A kind of hydrogen cylinder storage transport device of hydrogen-powered vehicles of the present invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of hydrogen cylinder of hydrogen-powered vehicles of the present invention stores transport device, and device can be by different size of cylinder
Shape hydrogen bottle body is fixed, and prevents in transportational process hydrogen bottle body to run wantonly and collides;Two components that are fixedly clamped can
It is fixed with the rear and front end to multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies, two the distance between components that are fixedly clamped are adjustable, are applicable in
In the cylindrical hydrogen bottle body of different length;Multiple pushing fixation kits can carry out the upper end of multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies
Fixed, pushing fixation kit can be adapted for the cylindrical hydrogen bottle body of different-diameter;Movable rotating plate adjustable angle in device,
Convenient for loading and unloading cylindrical hydrogen bottle body;Device can be also used for the storage to cylindrical hydrogen bottle body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of hydrogen cylinder of hydrogen-powered vehicles of the present invention stores transport device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one of carriage assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two of carriage assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of movable rotating plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of component of being fixedly clamped;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two of component of being fixedly clamped;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for pushing fixation kit;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding block;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of lower hydraulic driver.
In figure: carriage assembly 1;Side plate 1-1;Arc groove 1-2;Trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3;Supporting plate 1-4;T-type sliding slot 1-5;Left gear
Plate 1-6;Bidirectional helical bar 1-7;Drive bevel gear 1-8;Driven wheel 1-9;Clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10;Driving wheel 1-11;Shaft seat
1-12;External screw thread shaft 1-13;Driven wheel of differential 1-14;Movable rotating plate 2;Plate body 2-1;Round slide-bar 2-2;Position annulus 2-3;Folder
Fasten component 3;Inner thread sleeve 3-1;Keep off circle 3-2;Connecting plate 3-3;Adjusting screw rod 3-4;Clamping plate 3-5;T-block 3-6;It pushes
Fixation kit 4;Sliding block 4-1;Slide mass 4-1-1;Sliding sleeve 4-1-2;Fastening screw 4-1-3;Door type clamping jaw seat 4-2;Jack 4-
3;Sliding bar 4-4;Clamping jaw 4-5;Buffer spring 4-6;Lower hydraulic driver 5;U-shaped seat 5-1;Inserted link 5-2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail for 1-9 and specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-9, the present invention relates to field of new energy technologies, are in particular a kind of
The hydrogen cylinder of hydrogen-powered vehicles stores transport device, including carriage assembly 1, movable rotating plate 2, the component 3 that is fixedly clamped, pushing
Different size of cylindrical hydrogen bottle body can be fixed, prevent from transporting by fixation kit 4 and lower hydraulic driver 5, device
Hydrogen bottle body is run wantonly in the process collides;Before two components 3 that are fixedly clamped can be to multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies
Both ends are fixed afterwards, and two the distance between components 3 that are fixedly clamped are adjustable, the cylindrical hydrogen bottle suitable for different length
Body;Multiple pushing fixation kits 4 can be fixed the upper end of multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies, and pushing fixation kit 4 can be with
Cylindrical hydrogen bottle body suitable for different-diameter;Movable rotating plate angle 2 in device is adjustable, convenient for handling cylindrical hydrogen bottle
Body;Device can be also used for the storage to cylindrical hydrogen bottle body.
The carriage assembly 1 includes side plate 1-1, trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3, supporting plate 1-4, T-type sliding slot 1-5, bidirectional helical bar
1-7, drive bevel gear 1-8, driven wheel 1-9, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10, driving wheel 1-11, shaft seat 1-12, external screw thread shaft 1-
There are two 13 and driven wheel of differential 1-14, side plate 1-1 settings, and the upper end of two side plate 1-1 is fixedly connected to trapezoidal sliding rail 1-
3, supporting plate 1-4 are fixedly connected between two side plate 1-1, and the rear and front end of supporting plate 1-4 is respectively provided with there are two T-type sliding slot 1-5, double
The left end of two side plate 1-1 is rotatably connected on by rolling bearing units to threaded rod 1-7, drive bevel gear 1-8 and driven wheel 1-9 are equal
It is fixedly connected on bidirectional helical bar 1-7, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10 is fixedly connected on the left end of supporting plate 1-4, and driving wheel 1-11 is solid
Surely it is connected on the output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10, driving wheel 1-11 is engaged with driven wheel 1-9, and shaft seat 1-12 is fixedly connected
In the left end of supporting plate 1-4, external screw thread shaft 1-13 is rotatably connected on shaft seat 1-12 by rolling bearing units, driven wheel of differential 1-
14 are fixedly connected on the lower end of external screw thread shaft 1-13, and driven wheel of differential 1-14 is engaged with drive bevel gear 1-8, push fixed group
Part 4 be provided with it is multiple, it is multiple push fixation kits 4 rear and front ends be slidably connected on two trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3 respectively, push
The left end of driving device 5 is threadedly attached on external screw thread shaft 1-13, and the right end of lower hydraulic driver 5 is slidably connected at more
On a pushing fixation kit 4;Clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10 by wire connecting power and control switch and is opened, clockwise and anticlockwise motor
1-10 drives driving wheel 1-11 rotation, and driving wheel 1-11 drives driven wheel 1-9 rotation, and driven wheel 1-9 drives bidirectional helical bar 1-7
It is rotated with drive bevel gear 1-8, drive bevel gear 1-8 drives driven wheel of differential 1-14 rotation, and driven wheel of differential 1-14 drives outer
Threaded shaft 1-13 rotation, external screw thread shaft 1-13 rotation can drive lower hydraulic driver 5 to slide up and down, lower hydraulic driver
5 can drive multiple pushing fixation kits 4 to move up and down;Pushing fixation kit 4 can slide on trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3 to change
Push the position of fixation kit 4.
There are two the settings of component 3 that is fixedly clamped, and two components 3 that are fixedly clamped symmetrically are slidably connected at carriage assembly
On 1, the component 3 that is fixedly clamped includes inner thread sleeve 3-1, keeps off circle 3-2, connecting plate 3-3, adjusting screw rod 3-4, clamping plate 3-5 and T-type
There are two block 3-6, inner thread sleeve 3-1 settings, and the inner end of two inner thread sleeve 3-1, which is fixedly connected to, keeps off circle 3-2, and two
The outer end of inner thread sleeve 3-1 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 3-3, and two adjusting screw rod 3-4 are threadedly attached in inner screw sheath
In cylinder 3-1, the inner end of two adjusting screw rod 3-4 is fixedly connected with clamping plate 3-5, and the lower end of clamping plate 3-5 is fixedly connected with that there are two T-types
Block 3-6, clamping plate 3-5 are slidably connected in T-type sliding slot 1-5 by two T-block 3-6, two inner thread sleeve 3-1 company of sliding
It connects on side plate 1-1, the left end of connecting plate 3-3 is threadedly attached on bidirectional helical bar 1-7.Bidirectional helical bar 1-7 rotation
Two connecting plate 3-3 can be driven opposite simultaneously or away from sliding, two connecting plate 3-3 pass through two inner thread sleeves respectively
3-1 drives two clamping plate 3-5 opposite simultaneously or away from sliding, and clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10 drives two clamping plate 3-5 to deviate from simultaneously
While sliding, multiple 4 upward slidings of pushing fixation kit at this time can be by cylindrical hydrogen bottle body from inclined plate body 2-1
It is transported on supporting plate 1-4, two clamping plate 3-5 slide in opposition simultaneously is consolidated the rear and front end of multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies
It is fixed;By rotating two adjusting screw rod 3-4 of rear and front end simultaneously, the distance between adjustable two clamping plate 3-5 are suitable for
The cylindrical hydrogen bottle body of different length.
The carriage assembly 1 further includes arc groove 1-2 and right baffle-plate 1-6, and the right end of two side plate 1-1 is provided with arc
Shape slot 1-2, the left end of supporting plate 1-4 are fixedly connected with right baffle-plate 1-6, and bidirectional helical bar 1-7 is located at the left end of right baffle-plate 1-6.
A kind of hydrogen cylinder of hydrogen-powered vehicles stores transport device, further includes movable rotating plate 2, the work
Turn plate 2 includes plate body 2-1, round slide-bar 2-2 and positioning annulus 2-3, and the left end of plate body 2-1 is hinged on supporting plate 1-4, plate body 2-
The rear and front end of 1 right end is fixedly connected to round slide-bar 2-2, and two round slide-bar 2-2 are slidably connected at two arc grooves respectively
In 1-2, it has been connected through a screw thread positioning annulus 2-3 on two round slide-bar 2-2, has positioned the medial surface and side plate 1-1 of annulus 2-3
Lateral surface fitting.Two positioning annulus 2-3 are unscrewed, after positioning annulus 2-3 is separated with side plate 1-1, round slide-bar 2-2 can be in arc
Sliding, the right end of plate body 2-1 are rotated clockwise around the hinged place plate body 2-1 and supporting plate 1-4 under the effect of gravity in shape slot 1-2,
When round slide-bar 2-2 slides into the lower end of plate body 2-1, it is cylindrical convenient for transport upward or downward that plate body 2-1 goes to heeling condition
Hydrogen bottle body.
The pushing fixation kit 4 includes sliding block 4-1, door type clamping jaw seat 4-2, jack 4-3, sliding bar 4-4, clamping jaw
4-5 and buffer spring 4-6, two sliding block 4-1 are symmetrically slidably connected on two trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3, under door type clamping jaw seat 4-2
The rear and front end at end is slidably connected at respectively on two sliding block 4-1, and the rear and front end of the upper end door type clamping jaw seat 4-2 is provided with
Jack 4-3, the right end of lower hydraulic driver 5 are slidably connected in two jack 4-3, and sliding bar 4-4 is slidably connected at door type
The middle-end of clamping jaw seat 4-2, the lower end of sliding bar 4-4 is fixedly connected with clamping jaw 4-5, between door type clamping jaw seat 4-2 and clamping jaw 4-5
Sliding bar 4-4 on be set with buffer spring 4-6.Lower hydraulic driver 5, which slides up and down, drives door type clamping jaw seat 4-2 at two
It being slided up and down on sliding block 4-1, when door type clamping jaw seat 4-2 slide downward, clamping jaw 4-5 withstands on the surface of cylindrical hydrogen bottle body,
The upper end of multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies is fixed, buffer spring 4-6 can be adapted for the cylindrical hydrogen of different-diameter
Bottle body, simultaneous buffering spring 4-6 have buffer function.
The sliding block 4-1 includes slide mass 4-1-1, sliding sleeve 4-1-2 and fastening screw 4-1-3, slide mass 4-1-1 sliding
It is connected on trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3, fastening screw 4-1-3, the top fastening screw 4-1-3 has been connected through a screw thread on slide mass 4-1-1
On trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3, the outer end of slide mass 4-1-1 is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 4-1-2, and the lower end of door type clamping jaw seat 4-2 is sliding
It is dynamic to be connected in sliding sleeve 4-1-2.Fastening screw 4-1-3 can be fixed the position of slide mass 4-1-1.
The lower hydraulic driver 5 includes that U-shaped seat 5-1 and inserted link 5-2, U-shaped seat 5-1 are threadedly attached in external screw thread
On shaft 1-13, the rear and front end of U-shaped seat 5-1 is fixedly connected to inserted link 5-2, and two inserted link 5-2 are slidably connected at two respectively
In a jack 4-3.External screw thread shaft 1-13 rotation drives U-shaped seat 5-1 to move up and down, and U-shaped seat 5-1 passes through two inserted link 5-2 bands
Dynamic door type clamping jaw seat 4-2 is slided on sliding sleeve 4-1-2.
The working principle of the hydrogen cylinder storage transport device of a kind of hydrogen-powered vehicles of the present invention:, will when use device
Clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10 is by wire connecting power and control switch and opens, and clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10 drives driving wheel 1-11 to turn
Dynamic, driving wheel 1-11 drives driven wheel 1-9 rotation, and driven wheel 1-9 drives bidirectional helical bar 1-7 and drive bevel gear 1-8 rotation,
Drive bevel gear 1-8 drives driven wheel of differential 1-14 rotation, and driven wheel of differential 1-14 drives external screw thread shaft 1-13 rotation, outer spiral shell
Line shaft 1-13 rotation can drive lower hydraulic driver 5 to slide up and down, and lower hydraulic driver 5 can drive multiple pushings to fix
Component 4 moves up and down;Pushing fixation kit 4 can slide on trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3 to change the position for pushing fixation kit 4;
Bidirectional helical bar 1-7 rotation can drive two connecting plate 3-3 opposite simultaneously or away from sliding, two connecting plate 3-3 difference
It drives two clamping plate 3-5 opposite simultaneously by two inner thread sleeve 3-1 or away from sliding, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 1-10 drives two
While a clamping plate 3-5 deviates from sliding simultaneously, multiple 4 upward slidings of pushing fixation kit at this time can be by cylindrical hydrogen bottle
Body is transported on supporting plate 1-4 from inclined plate body 2-1, and two clamping plate 3-5 slide in opposition multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies simultaneously
Rear and front end be fixed;By two adjusting screw rods 3-4, adjustable two clamping plate 3-5 rotating rear and front end simultaneously
The distance between, the cylindrical hydrogen bottle body suitable for different length;Two positioning annulus 2-3 are unscrewed, annulus 2-3 and side are positioned
After plate 1-1 separation, round slide-bar 2-2 can be slided in arc groove 1-2, and the right end of plate body 2-1 is under the effect of gravity around plate body
2-1 is rotated clockwise with the hinged place supporting plate 1-4, and when round slide-bar 2-2 slides into the lower end of plate body 2-1, plate body 2-1 goes to inclination
State is convenient for transport cylindrical hydrogen bottle body upward or downward;Lower hydraulic driver 5, which slides up and down, drives door type clamping jaw seat 4-2
It is slided up and down on two sliding block 4-1, when door type clamping jaw seat 4-2 slide downward, clamping jaw 4-5 withstands on cylindrical hydrogen bottle body
The upper end of multiple cylindrical hydrogen bottle bodies is fixed in surface, and buffer spring 4-6 can be adapted for the cylinder of different-diameter
Hydrogen bottle body, simultaneous buffering spring 4-6 have buffer function;Fastening screw 4-1-3 can carry out the position of slide mass 4-1-1
It is fixed;External screw thread shaft 1-13 rotation drives U-shaped seat 5-1 to move up and down, and U-shaped seat 5-1 drives door type by two inserted link 5-2
Clamping jaw seat 4-2 is slided on sliding sleeve 4-1-2.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.