CN108973286A - A kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter - Google Patents

A kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108973286A
CN108973286A CN201810869709.3A CN201810869709A CN108973286A CN 108973286 A CN108973286 A CN 108973286A CN 201810869709 A CN201810869709 A CN 201810869709A CN 108973286 A CN108973286 A CN 108973286A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
layer
protective layer
heavy duty
multilayer composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810869709.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄磊
沈雅菲
黄亮
顾榴俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Jinyou New Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jinyou New Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jinyou New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jinyou New Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810869709.3A priority Critical patent/CN108973286A/en
Publication of CN108973286A publication Critical patent/CN108973286A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261Polyamide fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption

Landscapes

  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material that the invention discloses a kind of on air filter, comprising: by upper up-protective layer, the first filter layer, adhesive layer, the second filter layer and the lower protective layer for passing sequentially through hot compound sticking under;The up-protective layer, lower protective layer are the spun-bonded non-woven of PET or PE material;The adhesive layer is the compound nonwoven cloth that PE is mixed with PET;First filter layer, the second filter layer are PTFE microporous barrier.The dust that the present invention can effectively filter difficult capture, easily penetrate, to improve filter efficiency.

Description

A kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to air filters, more specifically to a kind of heavy duty detergent multilayer on air filter Compound filtering material.
Background technique
Environment is the space of human survival, including natural environment and daily life, study, working environment.With science and technology Development and living standards of the people raising, people are to many uncertainties and environmental problem that occur in living environment to human body The influence of health is also increasingly paid close attention to.
Indoor pollution seriously affects human health, is also referred to as the special disaster of modern city.Currently, in the world Room air pollution is classified as, maximum environmental factor is endangered to public health.Chinese environmental pollution has been over warning line, Empty gas and water, carbon dust, radiation and noxious material moment after contaminated encroach on our health, and the pollution of indoor environment is more tight Weight, building itself may also become the pollution sources of room air.
Air filter refers to solid contaminant in room air (such as dust, pollen, carry disease germs particle), gaseous contamination Object (finishing pollution etc. of peculiar smell, formaldehyde etc) has the household electrical appliance of certain removal ability.As people start to air matter The attention of gaseous contamination after amount and finishing, air filter start gradually fast-selling on the market.
Instantly air cleaning mode is mainly passive type and two kinds active, active air filter mainly benefit Purification factor is reached into each corner with diffused feature of air and carries out air cleaning, the place that air can permeate is It can produce clean-up effect.But active purification is controversial technology in the world, because the pollutant in air is usually The even lower concentration of ten a ten thousandths, and active purification needs air filter to spray the chemicals of higher concentration into air The personal health of matter, this kind of no energy absolute guarantee user of clarifier is then difficult to make conclusion safely.
Passive type purification mainly uses adsorption cleaning mode, carries out air cleaning using the mode of blower plus filter material.However, In existing air filter, filter medium structure as shown in Figure 1, on the surface of filter material 1 compound one layer of PTFE microporous barrier 2 again, from And cause the filter material filter efficiency for changing structure lower.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of on air filter Heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material, the dust that can effectively filter difficult capture, easily penetrate, to improve filter efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter, comprising: by it is upper under pass sequentially through heat it is compound The up-protective layer of bonding, the first filter layer, adhesive layer, the second filter layer and lower protective layer;
The up-protective layer, lower protective layer are the spun-bonded non-woven of PET or PE material;
The adhesive layer is the compound nonwoven cloth that PE is mixed with PET;
First filter layer, the second filter layer are PTFE microporous barrier.
The thickness of the up-protective layer, lower protective layer is 20g/ ㎡~50g/ ㎡.
The adhesive layer with a thickness of 8g/ ㎡~20g/ ㎡.
In the above technical solution, a kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE on air filter provided by the present invention Filter material is formed using layer-by-layer graded composite, greatly improves the porosity of unit area, and permeability is strong, realizes in-depth filtration, The depth of penetration of particle is polluted up to the 50%~99% of filter medium thickness, wherein there is the filter layer of 50% or more thickness to be used for Pollution particle is captured, contamination capacity and service life are substantially increased, particularly with mistake of the filter diameter between PM0.05~PM0.2 Efficiency is filtered up to 99.999999%.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing Compound filtering material;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 2, a kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter provided by the present invention, It include: by upper up-protective layer 3, the first filter layer 4, adhesive layer 5,6 and of the second filter layer for passing sequentially through hot compound sticking under Lower protective layer 7.
Preferably, the up-protective layer 4, lower protective layer 7 are all made of the spun-bonded non-woven of PET or PE material;The material Fusing point between 180 DEG C~220 DEG C, main function: to play protection PTFE microporous barrier.
Preferably, the compound nonwoven cloth that the adhesive layer 5 is mixed using PE with PET, the fusing point of the composite is at 130 DEG C Between~180 DEG C, main function: first is that playing a supporting role, second is that playing the role of bonding, due to the fusing point of the composite material It is relatively low, in hot compound tense, adhesive layer 5 is first passed through by the PTFE microporous barrier of its upper and lower surfaces and carries out compound sticking, then, When hot combined temp is stepped up, PTFE microporous barrier carries out with corresponding up-protective layer 3, lower protective layer 7 compound viscous respectively again It connects.
Preferably, first filter layer 4, the second filter layer 6 are all made of PTFE microporous barrier.
Preferably, the thickness of the up-protective layer 3, lower protective layer 7 is 20g/ ㎡~50g/ ㎡.
Preferably, the adhesive layer 5 with a thickness of 8g/ ㎡~20g/ ㎡.
In conclusion MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material of the invention efficient can improve the difficult dust-filtering for capturing, easily penetrating Efficiency particularly with filter efficiency of the filter diameter between PM0.05~PM0.2 up to 99.999999%, while also having high Tensile strength and corrosion resistance, strainability is good, running resistance is low, production cost is low, long service life, be suitable for operating condition Temperature is high, corrosivity is strong, dust content is big, filtering accuracy requires the dust removal and filtration of high complex working condition.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as the change in spirit of the invention, to embodiment described above Change, modification will all be fallen within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter characterized by comprising successively led to by upper under Overheat up-protective layer, the first filter layer, adhesive layer, the second filter layer and the lower protective layer of compound sticking;
The up-protective layer, lower protective layer are the spun-bonded non-woven of PET or PE material;
The adhesive layer is the compound nonwoven cloth that PE is mixed with PET;
First filter layer, the second filter layer are PTFE microporous barrier.
2. a kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The thickness of the up-protective layer, lower protective layer stated is 20g/ ㎡~50g/ ㎡.
3. a kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The adhesive layer stated with a thickness of 8g/ ㎡~20g/ ㎡.
CN201810869709.3A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter Pending CN108973286A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810869709.3A CN108973286A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810869709.3A CN108973286A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of heavy duty detergent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter

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CN108973286A true CN108973286A (en) 2018-12-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110124389A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-08-16 苏州托普斯环保科技有限公司 A kind of efficient low-resistance composite filter material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104971630A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-14 深圳市星源材质科技股份有限公司 Polyolefin air filtering composite film and preparation method therefor
CN108201738A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-26 上海过滤器有限公司 A kind of enhanced polytetrafluoroethylene MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material and preparation method thereof
CN108724884A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-02 江苏金由新材料有限公司 A kind of balanced type MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter
CN208602034U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-03-15 江苏金由新材料有限公司 A kind of balanced type MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104971630A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-14 深圳市星源材质科技股份有限公司 Polyolefin air filtering composite film and preparation method therefor
CN108201738A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-26 上海过滤器有限公司 A kind of enhanced polytetrafluoroethylene MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material and preparation method thereof
CN108724884A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-02 江苏金由新材料有限公司 A kind of balanced type MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter
CN208602034U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-03-15 江苏金由新材料有限公司 A kind of balanced type MULTILAYER COMPOSITE filter material on air filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110124389A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-08-16 苏州托普斯环保科技有限公司 A kind of efficient low-resistance composite filter material

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Application publication date: 20181211

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication