CN108972032A - Clamping jig for CNC processing - Google Patents

Clamping jig for CNC processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108972032A
CN108972032A CN201811000317.XA CN201811000317A CN108972032A CN 108972032 A CN108972032 A CN 108972032A CN 201811000317 A CN201811000317 A CN 201811000317A CN 108972032 A CN108972032 A CN 108972032A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
support
quill
spring
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811000317.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108972032B (en
Inventor
蒋燕
周士升
詹淳崵
赵长亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Feng Chuan Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Feng Chuan Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Feng Chuan Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Feng Chuan Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110928265.8A priority Critical patent/CN113664573A/en
Priority to CN201811000317.XA priority patent/CN108972032B/en
Priority to CN202110928355.7A priority patent/CN113664574A/en
Publication of CN108972032A publication Critical patent/CN108972032A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108972032B publication Critical patent/CN108972032B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of clamping jig for CNC processing, including top cover, shell, bottom cover, pushing block, portable pillar and support column, the top cover and bottom cover respectively with the top surface of shell, bottom surface is fastenedly connected, to in top cover, a cavity is formed between shell and bottom cover, the wall thickness of the fixes sleeve is gradually thinned from top to bottom, so that the outer surface of fixes sleeve forms intilted inclined-plane, the slope of the fixes sleeve outer surface is less than the slope of quill inner surface, the snap ring lower surface is provided with one first spring groove, the quill upper surface is provided with second spring slot corresponding with the first spring groove, the support column upper surface is provided with the blind hole for screw rod insertion.The present invention only needs to carry out plate the flat processing of primary milling, so that it may obtain an accurate plane, the process that processing is greatly saved also substantially reduces the material feeding amount of plate, reduces the waste of former material, has saved cost, the product efficiency of raising.

Description

Clamping jig for CNC processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping jigs for CNC processing, belong to Electronic product precision part processing technique field.
Background technique
Computer digital control machine tool (abbreviation CNC) is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system, the control System, which can be handled logically, has control coding or other symbolic instruction regulated procedures, and is decoded, to make lathe It acts and processes part.Compared with machine tool, CNC has machining accuracy high, and processing quality is stablized, and can carry out the connection of multi-coordinate It moves, be capable of processing complex-shaped part, processing part need to only adapt numerical control program when changing, can save the Operational preparation time.
However, during part is machined out, such as the processing to laptop rear side cover, it needs to pass through fixture Positioning is supported to part, but part is in process, because itself of mismachining tolerance or its supporting surface height not Together, fixture existing in this way is in clamping process, may just will appear some supporting point can not secure support, be unable to complete to zero The reliable clamping of part.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of clamping jigs for CNC processing, which can To carry out various processing to plate, clever structure is easy to operate, solves the problems, such as the accurate support to the plate for having warpage.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it is a kind of for CNC processing clamping jig, including Bottom plate, mounting plate and several support components, are connected between the bottom plate and mounting plate by several support columns, on the mounting plate It is provided at least three installation through-hole, the support component is fixedly installed in mounting plate lower surface respectively, and the upper end of support component is certainly It is stretched out in installation through-hole, is used to support plate to be processed, the mounting plate upper surface is provided with 4 support rims, this 4 branch Support boss is respectively positioned on the lower section of plate;
The support component includes top cover, shell, bottom cover, pushing block, portable pillar and support column, the top cover and bottom cover respectively with shell Top surface, the bottom surface of body are fastenedly connected, to form a cavity between top cover, shell and bottom cover, the lower end of the portable pillar is worn It crosses top cover and protrudes into cavity, top cover is exposed in the upper end of this portable pillar, and the support column is set in cavity and under support column End is fixedly connected with bottom cover, and the bottom cover upper surface has a groove, this groove upper surface is provided with several for the logical of pushing block insertion Hole, the pushing block include interconnecting piece and several lug bosses, and several lug bosses of pushing block are each passed through the through-hole of bottom cover, described to push away The connection lower surface of block is contacted with the upper surface of bottom cover groove, and the lower surface of several lug bosses, which is fixed with a supporting plate, to be connected It connects;
The portable pillar outer cover is equipped with a fixes sleeve, this fixes sleeve is within the cavity, the fixes sleeve outer, coaxial It is set with a quill, a cavity is formed between the inner surface and fixes sleeve outer surface of the quill, in this cavity Filled with several steel balls, there is a strip gab penetrated through from top to bottom, the fixes sleeve on the side wall of the fixes sleeve Wall thickness be gradually thinned from top to bottom so that the outer surface of fixes sleeve forms intilted inclined-plane, the quill Wall thickness gradually thickeies from top to bottom, so that the inner surface of quill forms intilted inclined-plane, the fixes sleeve appearance The slope in face is less than the slope of quill inner surface;
The support column outer cover is equipped with an elastic parts, and the lower surface of this elastic parts is contacted with the interconnecting piece upper surface of pushing block Connection, the elastic parts is located at below quill, for pushing quill to move up;
The top cover lower surface is provided with an annular groove, this annular groove has been embedded in a snap ring, and the snap ring lower surface is provided with one One spring groove, the quill upper surface are provided with second spring slot corresponding with the first spring groove, first spring groove, A reset spring is provided in two spring grooves and between the first spring groove and second spring slot;
The portable pillar includes outer sleeve, branch fastener, screw rod and spring, branch fastener lower end be embedded in outer sleeve upper end and with it is outer Sleeve is fixedly connected, and the screw rod top is embedded in outer sleeve lower part and is flexibly connected with outer sleeve, and the screw rod lower part is stretched out outer Sleeve, the spring are located in outer sleeve and are set between branch fastener and screw rod, and the support column upper surface is provided with for screw rod The blind hole of insertion.
Further improved scheme is as follows in above-mentioned technical proposal:
1. in above scheme, the screw rod is connected by an installation sleeve and outer sleeve installation.
2. in above scheme, the installation sleeve is set in outside screw rod, the inner wall of this installation sleeve and screw rod outer surface Contact, the outer wall of installation sleeve are contacted with outer sleeve inner wall.
3. in above scheme, the installation sleeve upper end has an outside flange, the outer sleeve lower part have one to Interior flange, the flange lower surface of the installation sleeve are contacted with the lug upper surface of outer sleeve.
4. in above scheme, the branch fastener and outer sleeve are spirally connected fixation.
5. in above scheme, the number of the installation through-hole and support component is 6.
6. in above scheme, the number of the installation through-hole and support component is 9.
7. in above scheme, 4 support rims are set to four corners of plate.
8. in above scheme, the mounting plate is additionally provided at least two pneumatic claws.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the portable pillar outer cover of clamping jig of the present invention for CNC processing, support component is equipped with a fixes sleeve, this is solid It is within the cavity to determine sleeve, the fixes sleeve outer, coaxial is set with a quill, the inner surface of the quill with A cavity is formed between fixes sleeve outer surface, and several steel balls are filled in this cavity, are had on the side wall of the fixes sleeve One strip gab penetrated through from top to bottom, the wall thickness of the fixes sleeve are gradually thinned from top to bottom, so that fixes sleeve is outer Surface forms intilted inclined-plane, and the wall thickness of the quill gradually thickeies from top to bottom, so that the interior table of quill Face forms intilted inclined-plane, and the slope of the fixes sleeve outer surface is less than the slope of quill inner surface, passes through work The free movement of dynamic column in the vertical direction allows portable pillar according to the bending journey of plate to be processed placed thereon Degree, adjusts the distance moved down, so that plate to be processed be allow accurately to be propped up in the case where keeping itself bending state Support, then quill, steel ball and fixes sleeve are cooperated by pushing block, holding and fixation to portable pillar are realized, so as to be added It is the supporting & stablizing of work plate, reliable, by being applied in combination at least three floating support components, a branch is provided for plate Support face, and the curvature of supporting surface and plate is agreed with, so that plate obtains stable support in the state of most natural, it is only necessary to The flat processing of primary milling is carried out to plate, so that it may obtain an accurate plane, then by plate turn-over, so that it may in planar support Surface processing is carried out under the support of jig, i.e., only needs to carry out a turn-over, so that it may complete to process the whole of plate, significantly The process for having saved processing, improves the efficiency and precision of production, also substantially reduces the material feeding amount of plate, reduce the wave of former material Take, has saved cost, the product efficiency of raising.
2, clamping jig of the present invention for CNC processing, the top cover lower surface of support component are provided with an annular groove, this ring Shape slot has been embedded in a snap ring, and the snap ring lower surface is provided with one first spring groove, and the quill upper surface is provided with and the The corresponding second spring slot of one spring groove in first spring groove, second spring slot and is located at the first spring groove and the second bullet A reset spring, the setting of reset spring are provided between spring slot, so that giving quill one after the thrust that pushing block is subject to is shed A downward active force, so that quill moves down, to make to the driving force that the steel ball in cavity can scroll down through It obtains steel ball to scroll down through, restore to original state, so that fixes sleeve unclamps portable pillar, so that portable pillar is restored to move up and down, It is designed by simple structure, achieving the effect that restPose automatically makes respectively without adding a downward pulling force again A component restPoses, and clever structure is easy to use.
3, clamping jig of the present invention for CNC processing, the portable pillar of support component includes outer sleeve, branch fastener, spiral shell Bar and spring, branch fastener lower end insertion outer sleeve upper end are simultaneously fixedly connected with outer sleeve, and the screw rod top is embedded in housing Cylinder lower part is simultaneously flexibly connected with outer sleeve, and outer sleeve is stretched out in the screw rod lower part, and the spring is located in outer sleeve and is set to Between branch fastener and screw rod, the support column upper surface is provided with the blind hole for screw rod insertion, and the setting of portable pillar inner spring both may be used To provide a reaction force flexible to plate when portable pillar is pushed by plate to be processed, play the role of protecting plate, The reaction force of a recovery can be provided after the completion of sheet fabrication again, so that portable pillar automatically restores to initial position, and It can be carried out using next time without manual reset, in addition, by enclosing springs in outer sleeve, not only can protect spring, but also Situations such as is played by good position-limiting action, spring is avoided to deform for the circumferential direction of spring and influence to use, further through under stud Portion is embedded in the setting of support column, integrally plays position-limiting action in the circumferential to portable pillar, guarantees that portable pillar can only be in vertical direction Upper movement prevents portable pillar from shifting and influences the precision of device entirety.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the present invention for support component cross-sectional view of the structure in the clamping jig of CNC processing;
Attached drawing 2 is support component partial structural diagram in clamping jig of the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is support component partial structurtes sectional view in clamping jig of the present invention;
Attached drawing 4 is fixes sleeve structural schematic diagram in clamping jig of the present invention;
Attached drawing 5 is clamping jig structural schematic diagram of the present invention for CNC processing.
In the figures above: 1, top cover;2, shell;3, bottom cover;4, pushing block;41, interconnecting piece;42, lug boss;5, portable pillar; 6, support column;10, cavity;12, groove;13, through-hole;14, supporting plate;16, elastic parts;17, fixes sleeve;18, quill; 19, cavity;20, steel ball;21, annular groove;22, snap ring;23, the first spring groove;24, second spring slot;25, reset spring;30, Strip gab;32, outer sleeve;33, branch fastener;34, screw rod;35, spring;36, installation sleeve;37, blind hole;38, convex block;51, Bottom plate;52, mounting plate;53, support component;54, support column;55, installation through-hole;56, plate;57, support rim.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of clamping jig for CNC processing, including bottom plate 51, mounting plate 52 and several support components 53, it is connected between the bottom plate 51 and mounting plate 52 by several support columns 54, at least three installation is provided on the mounting plate 52 Through-hole 55, the support component 53 is fixedly installed in 52 lower surface of mounting plate respectively, and the upper end self installation of support component 53 is logical It is stretched out in hole 55, is used to support plate 56 to be processed, 52 upper surface of mounting plate is provided with 4 support rims 57, and this 4 Support rim 57 is respectively positioned on the lower section of plate 56;
The support component 53 includes top cover 1, shell 2, bottom cover 3, pushing block 4, portable pillar 5 and support column 6, the top cover 1 and bottom Lid 3 is fastenedly connected with the top surface of shell 2, bottom surface respectively, to form a cavity 10, institute between top cover 1, shell 2 and bottom cover 3 The lower end for stating portable pillar 5 passes through top cover 1 and protrudes into cavity 10, and top cover 1 is exposed in the upper end of this portable pillar 5, and the support column 6 is set It is placed in cavity 10 and the lower end of support column 6 is fixedly connected with bottom cover 3,3 upper surface of bottom cover has a groove 12, this groove 12 upper surfaces are provided with several through-holes 13 being embedded in for pushing block 4, and the pushing block 4 includes interconnecting piece 41 and several lug bosses 42, described Several lug bosses 42 of pushing block 4 are each passed through the through-hole 13 of bottom cover 3,41 lower surface of interconnecting piece of the pushing block 4 and 3 groove 12 of bottom cover Upper surface contact, the lower surface of several lug bosses 42 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 14;
5 outer cover of portable pillar is equipped with a fixes sleeve 17, this fixes sleeve 17 is located in cavity 10, the fixes sleeve 17 Outer, coaxial is set with a quill 18, forms one between 17 outer surface of inner surface and fixes sleeve of the quill 18 Cavity 19, this cavity 19 is interior to be filled with several steel balls 20, penetrates through from top to bottom on the side wall of the fixes sleeve 17 with one The wall thickness of strip gab 30, the fixes sleeve 17 is gradually thinned from top to bottom so that the outer surface of fixes sleeve 17 formed to The wall thickness on tilted inclined-plane, the quill 18 gradually thickeies from top to bottom, so that the inner surface of quill 18 is formed Intilted inclined-plane, the slope of 17 outer surface of fixes sleeve are less than the slope of 18 inner surface of quill;
6 outer cover of support column is equipped with an elastic parts 16, on the lower surface of this elastic parts 16 and the interconnecting piece 41 of pushing block 4 Surface connects, and the elastic parts 16 is located at 18 lower section of quill, for pushing quill 18 to move up;
1 lower surface of top cover is provided with an annular groove 21, this annular groove 21 has been embedded in a snap ring 22,22 lower surface of snap ring It is provided with one first spring groove 23,18 upper surface of quill is provided with second spring slot 24 corresponding with the first spring groove 23, It is multiple that one is provided in first spring groove 23, second spring slot 24 and between the first spring groove 23 and second spring slot 24 Position spring 25;
The portable pillar 5 includes outer sleeve 32, branch fastener 33, screw rod 34 and spring 35, and 33 lower end of branch fastener is embedded in housing 32 upper ends of cylinder are simultaneously fixedly connected with outer sleeve 32, and 34 top of screw rod is embedded in 32 lower part of outer sleeve and connects with 32 activity of outer sleeve It connects, outer sleeve 32 is stretched out in 34 lower part of screw rod, and the spring 35 is located in outer sleeve 32 and is set to branch fastener 33 and screw rod Between 34,6 upper surface of support column is provided with the blind hole 37 being embedded in for screw rod 34.
Above-mentioned screw rod 34 is connected by an installation sleeve 36 and the installation of outer sleeve 32;Above-mentioned installation sleeve 36 is set in screw rod Outside 34, the inner wall and 34 appearance face contact of screw rod of this installation sleeve 36, outer wall and 32 inner wall of outer sleeve of installation sleeve 36 are connect Touching;Above-mentioned 36 upper end of installation sleeve has an outside flange, and above-mentioned 32 lower part of outer sleeve has an inside flange, above-mentioned peace Sleeved 36 flange lower surface is contacted with the lug upper surface of outer sleeve 32;Above-mentioned mounting plate 52 is additionally provided at least two gas Dynamic pressure pawl.
Embodiment 2: a kind of clamping jig for CNC processing, including bottom plate 51, mounting plate 52 and several support components 53, it is connected between the bottom plate 51 and mounting plate 52 by several support columns 54, at least three installation is provided on the mounting plate 52 Through-hole 55, the support component 53 is fixedly installed in 52 lower surface of mounting plate respectively, and the upper end self installation of support component 53 is logical It is stretched out in hole 55, is used to support plate 56 to be processed, 52 upper surface of mounting plate is provided with 4 support rims 57, and this 4 Support rim 57 is respectively positioned on the lower section of plate 56;
The support component 53 includes top cover 1, shell 2, bottom cover 3, pushing block 4, portable pillar 5 and support column 6, the top cover 1 and bottom Lid 3 is fastenedly connected with the top surface of shell 2, bottom surface respectively, to form a cavity 10, institute between top cover 1, shell 2 and bottom cover 3 The lower end for stating portable pillar 5 passes through top cover 1 and protrudes into cavity 10, and top cover 1 is exposed in the upper end of this portable pillar 5, and the support column 6 is set It is placed in cavity 10 and the lower end of support column 6 is fixedly connected with bottom cover 3,3 upper surface of bottom cover has a groove 12, this groove 12 upper surfaces are provided with several through-holes 13 being embedded in for pushing block 4, and the pushing block 4 includes interconnecting piece 41 and several lug bosses 42, described Several lug bosses 42 of pushing block 4 are each passed through the through-hole 13 of bottom cover 3,41 lower surface of interconnecting piece of the pushing block 4 and 3 groove 12 of bottom cover Upper surface contact, the lower surface of several lug bosses 42 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 14;
5 outer cover of portable pillar is equipped with a fixes sleeve 17, this fixes sleeve 17 is located in cavity 10, the fixes sleeve 17 Outer, coaxial is set with a quill 18, forms one between 17 outer surface of inner surface and fixes sleeve of the quill 18 Cavity 19, this cavity 19 is interior to be filled with several steel balls 20, penetrates through from top to bottom on the side wall of the fixes sleeve 17 with one The wall thickness of strip gab 30, the fixes sleeve 17 is gradually thinned from top to bottom so that the outer surface of fixes sleeve 17 formed to The wall thickness on tilted inclined-plane, the quill 18 gradually thickeies from top to bottom, so that the inner surface of quill 18 is formed Intilted inclined-plane, the slope of 17 outer surface of fixes sleeve are less than the slope of 18 inner surface of quill;
6 outer cover of support column is equipped with an elastic parts 16, on the lower surface of this elastic parts 16 and the interconnecting piece 41 of pushing block 4 Surface connects, and the elastic parts 16 is located at 18 lower section of quill, for pushing quill 18 to move up;
1 lower surface of top cover is provided with an annular groove 21, this annular groove 21 has been embedded in a snap ring 22,22 lower surface of snap ring It is provided with one first spring groove 23,18 upper surface of quill is provided with second spring slot 24 corresponding with the first spring groove 23, It is multiple that one is provided in first spring groove 23, second spring slot 24 and between the first spring groove 23 and second spring slot 24 Position spring 25;
The portable pillar 5 includes outer sleeve 32, branch fastener 33, screw rod 34 and spring 35, and 33 lower end of branch fastener is embedded in housing 32 upper ends of cylinder are simultaneously fixedly connected with outer sleeve 32, and 34 top of screw rod is embedded in 32 lower part of outer sleeve and connects with 32 activity of outer sleeve It connects, outer sleeve 32 is stretched out in 34 lower part of screw rod, and the spring 35 is located in outer sleeve 32 and is set to branch fastener 33 and screw rod Between 34,6 upper surface of support column is provided with the blind hole 37 being embedded in for screw rod 34.
Above-mentioned branch fastener 33 and outer sleeve 32 are spirally connected fixation;The number of above-mentioned installation through-hole 55 and support component 53 is 6 It is a;The number of above-mentioned installation through-hole 55 and support component 53 is 9;Above-mentioned 4 support rims 57 are set to the four of plate 56 A corner;Above-mentioned mounting plate 52 is additionally provided at least two pneumatic claws.
Working principle: metal blank to be processed is placed in above several support devices, so that under metal blank Surface is contacted with the portable pillar upper surface of support device, because of the metallic character of metal blank itself, so that panel surface has one Fixed warpage and it is uneven, the portable pillar of each support device moves down a distance under the action of metal blank or does not move It is dynamic, after the portable pillar of each support device is stablized, then one and its following table can be determined for the metal blank of side placed on it Face rises and falls consistent supporting surface, at this time pushes up the pushing block of each support device, pushing block drive the elastic parts above it to It is upper that push quill to move up, quill is moved up so that the steel ball contacted with quill inner wall moves up, so that Fixes sleeve holds portable pillar tightly, the up and down of portable pillar is limited, so that the portable pillar of support device is in fixing shape State, so that the plate for side placed on it provides the support stablized and agreed with plate lower surface, convenient for the milling equality to plate Process operation.
When using the above-mentioned clamping jig for CNC processing, by the free movement of portable pillar in the vertical direction, make The distance moved down can be adjusted according to the bending degree of plate to be processed placed thereon by obtaining portable pillar, to make to be processed Plate can accurately be supported in the case where keeping itself bending state, then cooperate quill, steel ball by pushing block And fixes sleeve, it realizes to the holding and fixation of portable pillar, so as to the supporting & stablizing of plate to be processed, reliable, by near Being applied in combination for few three floating support components, provides a supporting surface, and the curvature contract of supporting surface and plate for plate It closes, so that plate obtains stable support in the state of most natural, it is only necessary to which the flat processing of primary milling is carried out to plate, so that it may Obtain an accurate plane, then by plate turn-over, so that it may surface processing is carried out under the support of planar support jig, i.e., only Need to carry out a turn-over, so that it may complete to process the whole of plate, the process that processing is greatly saved improves production Efficiency and precision also substantially reduce the material feeding amount of plate, reduce the waste of former material, have saved cost, the product efficiency of raising; Secondly, the setting of its reset spring, so that giving quill one downward active force after the thrust that pushing block is subject to is shed, making Quill is obtained to move down, thus to the driving force that the steel ball in cavity can scroll down through, so that steel ball scrolls down through, it is extensive It is multiple, so that portable pillar is restored to move up and down, to be set by simple structure to original state so that fixes sleeve unclamps portable pillar Meter, achieve the effect that restPose automatically makes all parts restore initial shape without adding a downward pulling force again State, clever structure are easy to use;Again, the setting of portable pillar inner spring can both be pushed in portable pillar by plate to be processed When, a reaction force flexible is provided to plate, plays the role of protecting plate, and can mention after the completion of sheet fabrication The reaction force restored for one can be carried out down so that portable pillar automatically restores to initial position without manual reset First use, in addition, by enclosing springs in outer sleeve, not only can protect spring, but also good limit is played to the circumferential direction of spring Position effect, situations such as avoiding spring from deforming and influence to use, the setting of support column is embedded in further through stud lower part, to activity Column integrally plays position-limiting action in the circumferential, guarantees that portable pillar can only move in the vertical direction, prevents portable pillar from shifting And influence the precision of device entirety.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of clamping jig for CNC processing, it is characterised in that: including bottom plate (51), mounting plate (52) and several supports Component (53) is connect, on the mounting plate (52) by several support columns (54) between the bottom plate (51) and mounting plate (52) It is provided at least three installation through-hole (55), the support component (53) is fixedly installed in mounting plate (52) lower surface respectively, and supports It stretches out, is used to support plate to be processed (56), on the mounting plate (52) in the upper end self installation through-hole (55) of component (53) Surface is provided with 4 support rims (57), this 4 support rims (57) are respectively positioned on the lower section of plate (56);
The support component (53) includes top cover (1), shell (2), bottom cover (3), pushing block (4), portable pillar (5) and support column (6), Top surface, the bottom surface of the top cover (1) and bottom cover (3) respectively with shell (2) are fastenedly connected, thus top cover (1), shell (2) and It is formed between bottom cover (3) cavity (10), the lower end of the portable pillar (5) passes through top cover (1) and protrudes into cavity (10), this work Top cover (1) is exposed in the upper end of dynamic column (5), and the support column (6) is set in cavity (10) and lower end and the bottom cover of support column (6) (3) it is fixedly connected, bottom cover (3) upper surface has a groove (12), this groove (12) upper surface is provided with several for pushing block (4) The through-hole (13) of insertion, the pushing block (4) include interconnecting piece (41) and several lug bosses (42), several protrusions of the pushing block (4) Portion (42) is each passed through the through-hole (13) of bottom cover (3), interconnecting piece (41) lower surface of the pushing block (4) and bottom cover (3) groove (12) upper surface contact, the lower surface of several lug bosses (42) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14);
Portable pillar (5) outer cover is equipped with a fixes sleeve (17), this fixes sleeve (17) is located in cavity (10), described solid Determine sleeve (17) outer, coaxial to be set with a quill (18), the inner surface of the quill (18) and fixes sleeve (17) A cavity (19) are formed between outer surface, are filled with several steel balls (20) in this cavity (19), the side of the fixes sleeve (17) There is a strip gab (30) penetrated through from top to bottom on wall, the wall thickness of the fixes sleeve (17) is gradually thinned from top to bottom, So that the outer surface of fixes sleeve (17) forms intilted inclined-plane, the wall thickness of the quill (18) is from top to bottom gradually It thickeies, so that the inner surface of quill (18) forms intilted inclined-plane, the slope of fixes sleeve (17) outer surface Less than the slope of quill (18) inner surface;
Support column (6) outer cover is equipped with an elastic parts (16), the lower surface of this elastic parts (16) and the company of pushing block (4) Socket part (41) upper surface connects, and the elastic parts (16) is located at below quill (18), for pushing quill (18) it moves up;
Top cover (1) lower surface is provided with an annular groove (21), this annular groove (21) has been embedded in a snap ring (22), the snap ring (22) lower surface is provided with one first spring groove (23), and quill (18) upper surface is provided with corresponding with the first spring groove (23) Second spring slot (24), first spring groove (23) in second spring slot (24) and is located at the first spring groove (23) and the A reset spring (25) are provided between two spring grooves (24);
The portable pillar (5) includes outer sleeve (32), branch fastener (33), screw rod (34) and spring (35), the branch fastener (33) Lower end insertion outer sleeve (32) upper end is simultaneously fixedly connected with outer sleeve (32), under screw rod (34) top insertion outer sleeve (32) Portion is simultaneously flexibly connected with outer sleeve (32), and outer sleeve (32) are stretched out in screw rod (34) lower part, and the spring (35) is located at housing It in cylinder (32) and is set between branch fastener (33) and screw rod (34), support column (6) upper surface is provided with embedding for screw rod (34) The blind hole (37) entered.
2. the clamping jig according to claim 1 for CNC processing, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (34) passes through one Installation sleeve (36) and outer sleeve (32) installation connect.
3. the clamping jig according to claim 2 for CNC processing, it is characterised in that: installation sleeve (36) set It is external loaded on screw rod (34), the inner wall and screw rod (34) appearance face contact of this installation sleeve (36), the outer wall of installation sleeve (36) It is contacted with outer sleeve (32) inner wall.
4. the clamping jig according to claim 3 for CNC processing, it is characterised in that: on the installation sleeve (36) End has an outside flange, and outer sleeve (32) lower part has an inside flange, the flange of the installation sleeve (36) Lower surface is contacted with the lug upper surface of outer sleeve (32).
5. the clamping jig according to claim 1 for CNC processing, it is characterised in that: the branch fastener (33) and outer Sleeve (32) is spirally connected fixation.
6. it is according to claim 1 for CNC processing support jig, it is characterised in that: the installation through-hole (55) and The number of support component (53) is 6.
7. it is according to claim 1 for CNC processing support jig, it is characterised in that: the installation through-hole (55) and The number of support component (53) is 9.
8. the support jig according to claim 1 for CNC processing, it is characterised in that: 4 support rims (57) It is set to four corners of plate (56).
9. the support jig according to claim 1 for CNC processing, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate (52) also sets It is equipped at least two pneumatic claws.
CN201811000317.XA 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Clamping jig for CNC (computer numerical control) machining Active CN108972032B (en)

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CN202110928265.8A CN113664573A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Clamping jig for plate-type workpiece
CN201811000317.XA CN108972032B (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Clamping jig for CNC (computer numerical control) machining
CN202110928355.7A CN113664574A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Clamping jig for CNC (computer numerical control) machining

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2342604B (en) * 1998-10-07 2002-10-16 Okuma Machinery Works Ltd Work positioning jigs for machine tools
US20080122149A1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-05-29 Jvi Magnetics, Inc. Hinged magnetic support and positioning assembly and method thereof
CN201950480U (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-08-31 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 Pneumatic locking auxiliary supporting device
CN104325318A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-04 江苏万盛铸造有限公司 Fixture for processing thin-walled cover plates
CN104382398A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-04 平湖市陈达仓储办公设备有限公司 Adjustable supporting foot for cabinet

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2342604B (en) * 1998-10-07 2002-10-16 Okuma Machinery Works Ltd Work positioning jigs for machine tools
US20080122149A1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-05-29 Jvi Magnetics, Inc. Hinged magnetic support and positioning assembly and method thereof
CN201950480U (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-08-31 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 Pneumatic locking auxiliary supporting device
CN104325318A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-04 江苏万盛铸造有限公司 Fixture for processing thin-walled cover plates
CN104382398A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-04 平湖市陈达仓储办公设备有限公司 Adjustable supporting foot for cabinet

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