Heat reaction type ash reaction device for preserved eggs based on heat collection recovery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preserved egg preparation, in particular to a heat reaction type ash reaction device for preserved eggs based on heat collection recovery.
Background
The preserved egg is prepared by using a plurality of raw materials to carry out mixed reaction for wrapping, the main preparation raw materials of the preserved egg comprise quicklime (CaO), soda ash (Na2CO3), plant ash (the main component is K2CO3), salt and the like, tea leaves or other seasoning materials can be added according to other specific production requirements, the raw materials of the preserved egg can be used only by completely reacting uniformly, if the raw materials are not controlled well, protein can be hydrolyzed in alkaline solution, the protein is denatured into protein which can not be eaten, the existing preserved egg ash material is prepared by stirring the raw materials by a manual or simple reaction kettle, but the preserved egg raw materials can carry out a plurality of chemical reactions when being stirred mutually and added with water, particularly, a large amount of heat can be generated when the quicklime reacts with water, and when the manual or simple reaction kettle is used for rotary stirring, a large amount of heats that the lime reaction produced can give off in the air, cause the loss of heat energy, the raw materials still need carry out the reaction of certain time after stirring each other evenly and can use, thermal dissipation can reduce the reaction rate between the raw materials to a certain extent, the time of preserved egg ash material preparation has been increased, or when stirring operation is improper, the raw materials that carry out the reaction sputter and can produce certain danger on the health, be unfavorable for operating personnel's safe operation, raw materials such as lime or soda are the raw materials of some easy caking simultaneously, if the raw materials is caking before stirring, influence the reaction rate between the raw materials, and then reduced the process of preserved egg raw materials reaction, consequently need one kind can collect the equipment that uses and carry out safe operation with raw materials reaction heat, carry out the reaction operation to preserved egg ash material.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a heat reaction type ash reaction device for preserved eggs based on heat collection recovery, and solves the problem that the heat generated by the mixing reaction of the ash for preserved eggs can not be effectively utilized to improve the progress of a reaction kettle.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a thermal reaction type ash material reaction device for preserved eggs based on heat collection recovery comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is connected with a driving connection mechanism, the top of the driving connection mechanism is connected with a vertical driving motor, both sides of the inner side top of the shell are fixedly connected with a middle material guide mechanism, the inner side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with three fixed supporting seats, a reaction kettle mechanism is fixedly connected among the three fixed supporting seats, the left side of the shell is provided with a liquid guide pipe connected with the top of the reaction kettle mechanism, the right side of the shell is provided with an exhaust heat preservation pipe connected with the top of the reaction kettle mechanism, the middle position of the inner side bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a heat recovery flow guide mechanism, one end of the exhaust heat preservation pipe far away from the reaction kettle mechanism is connected with the heat recovery flow guide mechanism, feed inlets at both sides of the top of the shell are fixedly connected with cone type material, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the tops of the driving connection mechanism and the shell and is connected with the reaction kettle mechanism through a torque rotating shaft, mica heating plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell, a spiral conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the shell, a feeding hole of the spiral conveying mechanism is connected with the bottom of the reaction kettle mechanism, and one end, away from the reaction kettle mechanism, of the spiral conveying mechanism penetrates through the inner wall of the left side of the shell.
Preferably, the driving connection mechanism comprises a driving box body and a driven rotating shaft, meshing gear and driving gear, the top of casing is connected with drive coupling mechanism, the top fixedly connected with drive box of casing, bolt fixedly connected with vertical driving motor is passed through at the top of drive box, vertical driving motor's output shaft runs through the top of drive box and has alternate the driving gear, the inboard of drive box is provided with two driven rotating shaft, the top of two driven rotating shaft is respectively through bearing frame swing joint in the inboard top both sides of drive box, two driven rotating shaft are at the internal chamber part of drive box and all alternate the meshing gear with the driving gear engaged with, two meshing gear all with the tooth intermeshing of driving gear, two driven rotating shaft are running through the inboard bottom of drive box and the top of casing and extend to the inboard of casing and are connected with middle guide mechanism in the one end of keeping away from the bearing frame.
Preferably, the middle guide mechanism comprises a frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder, fixed crushing teeth, conical round rollers and movable crushing teeth, the middle guide mechanism is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top of the shell, the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top of the shell, the fixed crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder, one end of the driven rotating shaft, which is far away from the bearing seat, penetrates through the inner bottom of the driving box body, the top of the shell and the top of the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder and extends to the inner bottom of the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder, the conical round rollers are inserted into the inner cavity part of the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder through the driven rotating shaft, the movable crushing teeth matched with the fixed crushing teeth in size and shape are fixedly connected to the side of the conical round rollers, the inclination angle of the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder is smaller than that of the conical round rollers, and the distance between the inner side wall of the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder and the side of the conical round rollers, the material connecting port is seted up to the bottom of the hollow upright section of thick bamboo of frustum shape, and the connector with the terminal looks adaptation of passage is all seted up at the side top that two hollow upright sections of thick bamboo of frustum shape carried on the back mutually, the end and the connector interconnect of passage.
Preferably, the reation kettle mechanism includes the reation kettle body, mix stirring frame and cauldron end doctor-bar, fixedly connected with reation kettle mechanism between the three fixed bolster, the fixedly connected with reation kettle body between the three fixed bolster, the mouth of leading has been seted up on the top left side of the reation kettle body, lead the end intercommunication of mouth and catheter, the gas vent has been seted up on the top right side of the reation kettle body, the port fixed connection of gas vent and exhaust insulating tube, the lower connection material mouth with connecting material mouth size looks adaptation is seted up to the top intermediate position of the reation kettle body, the last connection material mouth of frustum shape hollow upright tube bottom communicates with the lower connection material mouth at reation kettle body top each other, the moment pivot runs through the drive box body in proper order from top to bottom in the one end from top to bottom of keeping away from vertical driving motor, the top of casing and the top of the reation kettle body and extend to the inboard of the reation kettle body, the moment pivot passes through bearing base swing joint in the inboard bottom intermediate position of the reation kettle body at The device is characterized in that a mixing and stirring frame is fixedly connected to the moment rotating shaft in the inner cavity of the reaction kettle body, two kettle bottom scraping pieces are fixedly connected to the moment rotating shaft on the side face of the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction kettle body, the bottoms of the kettle bottom scraping pieces are in contact with the surface of the bottom of the inner side of the reaction kettle body, and a material discharge port is formed in the bottom of the reaction kettle body.
Preferably, heat recovery guiding mechanism is including winding shape heat conduction copper pipe, copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring and one-way vent valve, the inboard bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with heat recovery guiding mechanism of casing, the inboard bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with winding shape heat conduction copper pipe of casing, the copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring has been cup jointed to the interlude on the winding shape heat conduction copper pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece of copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring, bracing piece fixed connection is in the inboard bottom of casing, the one end of winding shape heat conduction copper pipe run through the right side inner wall of casing and with the terminal fixed connection of exhaust heat preservation pipe, the other end of winding shape heat conduction copper pipe runs through the inboard bottom of casing and extends to the outside of casing, winding shape heat conduction copper pipe is at casing outside part fixedly connected with one.
Preferably, the two middle material guiding mechanisms at the top of the inner side of the shell are arranged in bilateral symmetry about the center of the shell, and the bottoms of the two middle material guiding mechanisms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the lower connecting material ports at the top of the reaction kettle body through the upper connecting material ports and are communicated with each other.
Preferably, the fixed crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder, the movable crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the conical round roller, and gaps are reserved between the fixed crushing teeth and the movable crushing teeth which correspond to each other.
Preferably, the number of winding turns of the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe is four, the number of the copper pipe heat conduction sleeve rings is twelve, the twelve copper pipe heat conduction sleeve rings are uniformly distributed on the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe, and the copper pipe heat conduction sleeve rings and the supporting rods are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode to stably support the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe.
Preferably, the front of the shell is provided with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with the vertical driving motor, the conveying motor and the mica heating plate, and the control panel can control the on-off operation of the vertical driving motor, the conveying motor and the mica heating plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a heat reaction type ash reaction device for preserved eggs based on heat collection recovery. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) when the device is used, the vertical driving motor is started through the control panel, ash raw materials to be used are poured in through the two conical guide cylinders, the poured ash raw materials are guided into the middle guide mechanism through the guide pipes, the output shaft of the vertical driving motor drives the conical round pipe in the middle guide mechanism to rotate through the driving connection mechanism, so that particle raw materials in the ash raw materials are crushed and then are guided into the inner side of the reaction kettle mechanism through the bottom of the middle guide mechanism, the driving connection mechanism drives the moment rotating shaft to rotate, the moment rotating shaft drives the mixing and stirring frame to rotate, and preliminary mixing and stirring operations are carried out on the ash raw materials guided into the reaction kettle mechanism, after the ash material raw materials are completely poured into the reaction kettle, the sealing cover on the cone-shaped guide cylinder is covered, a reaction water source is led into the reaction kettle mechanism through the liquid guide pipe, the mixing and stirring frame still performs the operation of rotating and stirring, so that the stirring reaction of the ash material raw materials is more uniform, after the water source is added into the ash material raw materials, the ash material raw materials perform a chemical reaction, the chemical reaction causes the ash material raw materials to emit a large amount of heat energy, the temperature in the reaction kettle mechanism rises, the air pressure in the reaction kettle mechanism is increased, high-pressure hot air flow is discharged through the air outlet, the high-pressure hot air flow is led into the inner side of the heat recovery flow guide mechanism through the air exhaust heat preservation pipe, the heat in the high-pressure hot air flow exchanges heat with a cooling liquid solution, the temperature of the high-pressure hot air flow in the heat recovery flow guide mechanism is reduced, the heat, ash material raw materials reaction heat in the reation kettle mechanism also heats the intensification to the coolant liquid through the reation kettle body, make the coolant liquid intensification, avoid ash material raw materials to take place the calorific loss that the reaction produced, simultaneously save ash material raw materials heat of taking place the reaction, the condition that traditional reation kettle reaction gived off the heat has been avoided, the ash material raw materials in the reation kettle mechanism can be heated for a long time by the coolant liquid that heaies up, make ash material raw materials continue high-efficient reaction under higher temperature, the process of ash material raw materials reaction has been accelerated, the problem that the heat that current ash material mixing reaction produced for the preserved eggs can not effectively be utilized and improve the reation kettle process has been solved.
(2) The vertical type ash crusher is provided with a shell, a driving connection mechanism, a vertical type driving motor, a middle guide mechanism and a reaction kettle mechanism which are matched with each other, when the vertical type ash crusher is used, ash raw materials are guided into the interior of equipment, the vertical type driving motor is started through a control panel, an output shaft of the vertical type driving motor drives a mixing stirring frame to perform rotary mixing stirring through a shaft coupling and a power moment rotating shaft, meanwhile, a driving gear on the output shaft of the vertical type driving motor drives an engaging gear to rotate, the engaging gear drives a driven rotating shaft to rotate, the driven rotating shaft drives a conical round roller to rotate, movable crushing teeth on the conical round roller are matched with fixed crushing teeth on the inner wall of a frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder to crush the ash raw materials with large particle agglomeration, and the distance between the side surface of the conical round roller and the inner side wall of the frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinder is sequentially reduced from top to bottom so that the crushing teeth and the fixed crushing teeth are The granule of (2) is more and more littleer, and the ash material raw materials drops downwards, and effectual large granule ash material raw materials with leading-in equipment inside carries out broken leading-in reation kettle mechanism, by behind the inner chamber of the leading-in reation kettle body of ash material raw materials after the breakage, mix the stirring frame and still mix the stirring, and middle guide mechanism and reation kettle mechanism carry out the concurrent operation under the drive of the same power supply of vertical driving motor output shaft, and the leading-in efficiency of carrying out the reaction of effectual improvement ash material raw materials mixture.
(3) The invention is characterized in that the shell, the reaction kettle mechanism and the heat recovery and flow guide mechanism are mutually matched, when the device is used, ash raw materials are subjected to a large amount of heat generated by chemical reaction at the inner side of the reaction kettle mechanism, so that the air pressure of an inner cavity of the reaction kettle body is increased, high-pressure hot air in the inner cavity of the reaction kettle body is discharged through the exhaust port, the high-pressure hot air is introduced into the inner side of the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe through the exhaust heat preservation pipe, the high-pressure hot air is subjected to heat exchange with cooling liquid through the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe, so that the high-pressure hot air is cooled, the high-pressure hot air is subjected to length exchange of four circles of winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipes, and finally is discharged from the tail end of the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe through the one-way vent valve, so that the chemical heat generated by the ash raw materials in the inner cavity of the, the cooling liquid absorbs heat generated by chemical reaction of the ash raw materials to heat up, so that the heat generated by the chemical reaction of the ash raw materials is prevented from being directly dissipated into the air, the heat generated by the chemical reaction of the ash raw materials is stored, the reaction temperature of the ash raw materials is higher in a certain period of time, the chemical reaction between the ash raw materials is continued at a higher temperature, and the process of mutual reaction of the ash raw materials is improved.
(4) According to the invention, the shell, the reaction kettle mechanism and the mica heating plate are matched with each other, when the device is used, the reaction kettle mechanism and the heat recovery flow guide mechanism interact with each other to enable the ash raw materials to react at a higher temperature within a certain time, but after a long time, the temperature of the reaction of the ash raw materials is reduced due to heat dissipation, so that the reaction process among the ash raw materials is reduced, the mica heating plate is started through the control panel, the mica heating plate heats the cooling liquid, and then the cooling liquid acts on the bottom of the reaction kettle body to heat the ash raw materials, so that the ash raw materials are enabled to carry out chemical reaction at a higher temperature, and the reaction process of the ash raw materials after being uniformly stirred and mixed is accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the driving connecting mechanism, the vertical driving motor and the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an intermediate material guiding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a reaction kettle according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the heat recovery diversion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a tapered round roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 driving connection mechanisms, 21 driving box bodies, 22 driven rotating shafts, 23 meshed gears, 24 driving gears, 3 vertical driving motors, 4 middle material guide mechanisms, 41 frustum-shaped hollow vertical cylinders, 42 fixed type crushing teeth, 43 conical round rollers, 44 movable type crushing teeth, 45 upper connecting material ports, 46 connecting ports, 5 reaction kettle mechanisms, 51 reaction kettle bodies, 52 water guide ports, 53 exhaust ports, 54 lower connecting material ports, 55 mixing and stirring frames, 56 kettle bottom scraping blades, 57 material discharge ports, 6 liquid guide pipes, 7 exhaust heat preservation pipes, 8 heat recovery and flow guide mechanisms, 81 winding type heat conduction copper pipes, 82 copper pipe heat conduction lantern rings, 83 one-way vent valves, 9 cone type material guide cylinders, 10 material guide pipes, 11 spiral conveying mechanisms, 12 fixed supporting seats, 13 mica heating sheets and 14 torque rotating shafts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heat reaction type ash reaction device for preserved eggs based on heat collection recovery comprises a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is connected with a driving connection mechanism 2, the top of the driving connection mechanism 2 is connected with a vertical driving motor 3, the driving connection mechanism 2 comprises a driving box body 21, driven rotating shafts 22, meshing gears 23 and driving gears 24, the top of the shell 1 is connected with the driving connection mechanism 2, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the driving box body 21, the top of the driving box body 21 is fixedly connected with the vertical driving motor 3 through bolts, an output shaft of the vertical driving motor 3 penetrates through the top of the driving box body 21 and is inserted with the driving gears 24, two driven rotating shafts 22 are arranged on the inner side of the driving box body 21, the top ends of the two driven rotating shafts 22 are movably connected to two sides of the inner side top of the driving box body 21 through bearing seats respectively, the meshing gears 23 meshed with the driving gears 24 are inserted in the inner cavity, the two meshing gears 23 are meshed with teeth of the driving gear 24, and one ends of the two driven rotating shafts 22 far away from the bearing seats penetrate through the bottom of the inner side of the driving box body 21 and the top of the shell 1 to extend to the inner side of the shell 1 and are connected with the middle material guiding mechanism 4.
The two sides of the inner top of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with an intermediate material guiding mechanism 4, the intermediate material guiding mechanism 4 comprises a frustum-shaped hollow upright cylinder 41, fixed type crushing teeth 42, a conical round roller 43 and movable type crushing teeth 44, the two sides of the inner top of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with the intermediate material guiding mechanism 4, the two sides of the inner top of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with the frustum-shaped hollow upright cylinder 41, the inner side wall of the frustum-shaped hollow upright cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the fixed type crushing teeth 42, one end of the driven rotating shaft 22, far away from a bearing seat, penetrates through the inner bottom of the driving box body 21, the top of the shell 1 and the top of the frustum-shaped hollow upright cylinder 41 and extends to the inner bottom of the frustum-shaped hollow upright cylinder 41, the conical round roller 43 is inserted into the inner cavity part of the frustum-shaped hollow upright cylinder 41, the side surface of the conical round roller 43 is fixedly connected with the movable type crushing teeth 44 matched with the fixed type crushing teeth, the inclination angle of the hollow stand cylinder 41 of frustum shape is the inclination angle that is less than the tapered circular roller 43, the distance from the top down between the inside wall of the hollow stand cylinder 41 of frustum shape and the tapered circular roller 43 side reduces in proper order, fixed broken tooth 42 evenly distributed is at the inside wall of the hollow stand cylinder 41 of frustum shape, movable broken tooth 44 evenly distributed is in the side of tapered circular roller 43, leave the clearance between the fixed broken tooth 42 of mutual correspondence and the broken tooth 44 of dynamic type, upper junction material mouth 45 has been seted up to the bottom of the hollow stand cylinder 41 of frustum shape, the connector 46 with the terminal looks adaptation of passage 10 has all been seted up at the side top that two hollow stand cylinders 41 of frustum shape carried on the back mutually, the end and the connector 46 interconnect of passage 10.
Three fixed support seats 12 of inside wall fixedly connected with of casing 1, fixedly connected with reation kettle mechanism 5 between three fixed support seats 12, reation kettle mechanism 5 includes the reation kettle body 51, mix stirring frame 55 and cauldron end doctor-bar 56, fixedly connected with reation kettle mechanism 5 between three fixed support seats 12, fixedly connected with reation kettle body 51 between three fixed support seats 12, water guide mouth 52 has been seted up on the left of the top of reation kettle body 51, water guide mouth 52 communicates with the end of catheter 6 each other, reation kettle body 51's top right side has been seted up gas vent 53, gas vent 53 and the port fixed connection of exhaust insulating tube 7, reation kettle body 51's top intermediate position is seted up the lower connection material mouth 54 with connecting material mouth 45 size looks adaptation, the last connecting material mouth 45 of frustum shape hollow upright tube 41 bottom communicates with the lower connecting material mouth 54 at reation kettle body 51 top each other, moment pivot 14 runs through drive box 21 from top to bottom in proper order in the one end of keeping away from vertical driving motor 3, The top of the shell 1 and the top of the reaction kettle body 51 extend to the inner side of the reaction kettle body 51, one end of the torque rotating shaft 14 in the inner cavity part of the reaction kettle body 51 is movably connected to the middle position of the bottom of the inner side of the reaction kettle body 51 through a bearing base, the torque rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a mixing and stirring frame 55 in the inner cavity part of the reaction kettle body 51, two kettle bottom scraping blades 56 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom of the inner cavity part of the reaction kettle body 51 of the torque rotating shaft 14, the bottom of the kettle bottom scraping blades 56 is mutually contacted with the surface of the bottom of the inner side of the reaction kettle body 51, the two kettle bottom scraping blades 56 are driven by the torque rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the two kettle bottom scraping blades 56 stir the ash material at the bottom of the inner side of the reaction kettle body 51, the unmixed ash material is prevented from adhering to the bottom of the inner side of the reaction kettle body 51, when the ash, the ash material raw material residue is prevented, the bottom of the reaction kettle body 51 is provided with a material discharge port 57, the bottom of the inner side of the shell 1 is provided with cooling liquid, the cooling liquid soaks the bottom of the reaction kettle body 51, the two middle material guiding mechanisms 4 at the top of the inner side of the shell 1 are arranged in bilateral symmetry about the center of the shell 1, the bottoms of the two middle material guiding mechanisms 4 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with and communicated with a lower connecting material port 54 at the top of the reaction kettle body 51 through an upper connecting material port 45, the left side of the shell 1 is provided with a cooling liquid inlet, the inside of the cooling liquid inlet is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid guide pipe, the cooling liquid guide pipe is externally connected with a cooling liquid inlet cylinder, the cooling liquid inlet is positioned below the reaction kettle body 51, the cooling liquid guide pipe has the function of injecting cooling liquid to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the right side bottom of, and a switch valve is fixedly connected on the cooling liquid delivery pipe, the switch valve controls the delivery switch of the cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid delivery pipe is externally connected with a cooling liquid recovery cylinder.
The left side of casing 1 is equipped with catheter 6 that is connected with 5 tops of reation kettle mechanism, the right side of casing 1 is equipped with exhaust insulating tube 7 that is connected with the reation kettle mechanism top, the inboard bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with heat recovery guiding mechanism 8 of casing 1, exhaust insulating tube 7 is connected with heat recovery guiding mechanism 8 in the one end of keeping away from reation kettle mechanism 5, heat recovery guiding mechanism 8 is including winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81, copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring 82 and one-way vent valve 83, the inboard bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with heat recovery guiding mechanism 8 of casing 1, the inboard bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81 of casing 1, copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring 82 has been cup jointed to alternate on winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece of copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring 82, bracing piece fixed connection is in the inboard bottom of casing 1, the one end of winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81 runs through the right side inner wall of casing 1 and with the terminal Connect, the other end of winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81 runs through casing 1's inboard bottom and extends to casing 1's the outside, winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81 is at casing 1 outside portion fixedly connected with one-way vent valve 83, the inner chamber atmospheric pressure of the use guarantee reation kettle body 51 of one-way vent valve 83 is stable, the winding number of turns of winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81 is four rings, the quantity of copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring 82 is twelve, twelve copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring 82 evenly distributed is on winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81, copper pipe heat conduction lantern ring 82 and bracing piece one-to-one set up and carry out the outrigger to winding shape heat conduction copper pipe 81.
The feeding ports on two sides of the top of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with conical guide cylinders 9, the tops of the conical guide cylinders 9 are movably connected with sealing covers through movable hinges, the bottoms of the conical guide cylinders 9 are connected with the middle guide mechanism 4 through guide pipes 10, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 penetrates through the tops of the driving connecting mechanism 2 and the shell 1 and is connected with the reaction kettle mechanism 5 through a torque rotating shaft 14, mica heating sheets 13 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the inner walls on the left side and the right side of the shell 1, the bottom of the inner side of the shell 1 is provided with a spiral conveying mechanism 11, the feeding port of the spiral conveying mechanism 11 is connected with the bottom of the reaction kettle mechanism 5, the spiral conveying mechanism 11 penetrates through the inner wall on the left side of the shell 1 at one end far away from the reaction kettle mechanism 5, the spiral conveying mechanism 11 comprises a conveyor pipe, a conveying motor and a conveying spiral, the feeding, the bin outlet of conveyer pipe runs through casing 1's left side inner wall and extends to casing 1's the outside, the finished product bin outlet has been seted up to the conveyer pipe in casing 1 outside portion bottom, the one end fixedly connected with conveyor motor in the casing 1 outside of conveyer, conveyor motor's output shaft runs through the one end of conveyer pipe and carries the spiral through shaft coupling fixedly connected with, carry the spiral and pass through bearing connection seat swing joint at the inside wall of conveyer pipe keeping away from conveyor motor one end, casing 1's front is provided with control panel, control panel and vertical driving motor 3, the relation of connection between conveyor motor and the mica heating plate 13 is the electricity and connects, control panel can control vertical driving motor 3, the on-off operation of conveyor motor and mica heating plate 13, casing 1's front is provided with toughened glass observation window.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the vertical driving motor 3 is started through the control panel, ash raw materials to be used are poured in through the two cone-type material guide cylinders 9, the poured ash raw materials are guided into the middle material guide mechanism 4 through the material guide pipes 10, the output shaft of the vertical driving motor 3 drives the mixing stirring frame 55 to perform rotary mixing stirring through the shaft coupling driving moment rotating shaft 14, at the same time, the driving gear 24 on the output shaft of the vertical driving motor 3 drives the meshing gear 23 to rotate, the meshing gear 23 drives the driven rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the driven rotating shaft 22 drives the cone-shaped circular roller 43 to rotate, the movable crushing teeth 44 on the cone-shaped circular roller 43 are matched with the fixed crushing teeth 42 on the inner wall of the cone-shaped hollow vertical cylinder 41, the ash raw materials with large particles are crushed, and the distance between the side surface of the cone-shaped circular roller 43 and the inner side wall of the cone-shaped hollow vertical cylinder 41 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the movable crushing teeth 44 and the fixed 42, the broken particles are smaller and smaller, the ash material raw material falls downwards, the large-particle ash material raw material in the leading-in equipment is effectively broken and led into the reaction kettle mechanism 5, after the broken ash material raw material is led into the inner cavity of the reaction kettle body 51, the mixing and stirring frame 55 still carries out mixing and stirring, the middle material guiding mechanism 4 and the reaction kettle mechanism 5 run simultaneously under the drive of the same power source of the output shaft of the vertical driving motor 3, after all the ash material raw material is poured, the sealing cover on the cone-type material guiding cylinder 9 is covered, a reaction water source is led into the reaction kettle mechanism 5 through the liquid guiding pipe 6, the mixing and stirring frame 55 still carries out rotary stirring operation, so that the stirring reaction of the ash material raw material is more uniform, after the water source is added into the ash material, the chemical reaction of the ash material occurs, and the chemical reaction causes the ash material to emit a large amount of heat energy, the main chemical reactions taking place between the raw ash materials are: CaO + H2O ═ ca (oh) 2; ca (oh)2+ Na2CO3 ═ CaCO3 ↓ +2 NaOH; ca (oh)2+ K2CO3 ═ CaCO3 ↓ +2 KOH; the temperature in the reaction kettle mechanism 5 rises, so that the air pressure in the reaction kettle mechanism 5 is increased, high-pressure hot air is discharged through the exhaust port 53, the high-pressure hot air is guided into the inner side of the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe 81 through the exhaust heat preservation pipe 7, the high-pressure hot air exchanges heat with cooling liquid through the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe 81, so that the temperature of the high-pressure hot air is reduced, the high-pressure hot air exchanges the length of the four turns of winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe 81 and is finally discharged from the tail end of the winding-shaped heat conduction copper pipe 81 through the one-way vent valve 83, chemical heat generated by the reaction of the ash material is effectively and fully utilized, meanwhile, chemical heat generated by the ash material in the inner cavity of the reaction kettle body 51 is transferred to the cooling liquid at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the bottom of the reaction kettle body 51, the cooling liquid absorbs the heat generated by, the heat generated by the chemical reaction of the ash materials is preserved, the reaction temperature of the ash materials is higher in a certain period of time, the chemical reaction between the ash materials is continued at a higher temperature, the process of the mutual reaction of the ash materials is improved, when the reaction temperature of the ash materials is reduced, the mica heating plate 13 is started through the control panel, the mica heating plate 13 heats the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid acts on the bottom of the reaction kettle body 51 to heat the ash materials, the chemical reaction of the ash materials at a higher temperature is guaranteed, the reaction process of the ash materials after being uniformly mixed and stirred is accelerated, after the ash materials are completely reacted, the conveying motor is started through the control panel under the running state of the vertical driving motor 3, the output shaft of the conveying motor is driven by the coupler to convey and rotate, and guiding the completely reacted ash raw materials in the reaction kettle body 51 out of a finished product discharge port of the conveyor pipe.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.