CN108969779B - A control system, control method and disinfection cabinet of a disinfection cabinet - Google Patents

A control system, control method and disinfection cabinet of a disinfection cabinet Download PDF

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CN108969779B
CN108969779B CN201810641145.8A CN201810641145A CN108969779B CN 108969779 B CN108969779 B CN 108969779B CN 201810641145 A CN201810641145 A CN 201810641145A CN 108969779 B CN108969779 B CN 108969779B
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temperature
disinfection
drying
module
dish
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CN108969779A (en
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李晓峰
依文斌
潘叶江
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Vatti Co Ltd
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Vatti Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种消毒柜的控制系统、控制方法及消毒柜,包括深紫外消毒模块、高温消毒模块、烘干模块、暖碟模块和控制模块,所述深紫外消毒模块、高温消毒模块、烘干模块和暖碟模块分别与所述控制模块连接,所述控制模块用于根据用户指令作出决策,控制所述深紫外消毒模块、高温消毒模块、烘干模块和暖碟模块中的一个或多个模块工作,该控制系统和电控逻辑高效地协调控制消毒柜机器内部的所有负载,有效提升消毒柜的使用性能。

Figure 201810641145

The invention discloses a control system, a control method and a disinfection cabinet for a disinfection cabinet, comprising a deep ultraviolet disinfection module, a high temperature disinfection module, a drying module, a dish warming module and a control module. The deep ultraviolet disinfection module, the high temperature disinfection module, The drying module and the dish warming module are respectively connected with the control module, and the control module is used to make decisions according to user instructions, and control one or more of the deep ultraviolet disinfection module, the high temperature disinfection module, the drying module and the dish warming module. Multiple modules work, the control system and electronic control logic efficiently coordinate and control all loads inside the sterilizer machine, effectively improving the performance of the sterilizer.

Figure 201810641145

Description

Control system and control method of disinfection cabinet and disinfection cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection cabinets, in particular to a control system and a control method of a disinfection cabinet and the disinfection cabinet.
Background
The continuous improvement of people's standard of living, when focusing on healthy, also higher and higher to the requirement of health situation, more families begin to pay close attention to the healthiness and the convenience of life for the tableware sterilizer becomes the indispensable electrical equipment of family gradually.
With the application of the UVC-LED deep ultraviolet disinfection technology on the disinfection cabinet, the product experience is greatly improved due to the characteristics of rapidness, safety and no ozone generation, but the UVC-LED disinfection lamp group has strict requirements on the temperature of the working environment, and the heat dissipation must be effectively carried out in the working process. During the normal disinfection cycle, the process of drying the dishes is also included, and a set of special electric control logic and control method must be established for effectively controlling all the loads in the disinfection cabinet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve at least one of the problems in the prior related art to a certain extent, and provides a control system and a control method of a disinfection cabinet and the disinfection cabinet, which can well coordinate all loads in the disinfection cabinet and improve the use performance of the disinfection cabinet.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a control system of sterilizer, includes dark ultraviolet disinfection module, high temperature disinfection module, stoving module, warm dish module and control module, dark ultraviolet disinfection module, high temperature disinfection module, stoving module and warm dish module respectively with control module connects, control module is used for making the decision according to user's instruction, controls one or more module work in dark ultraviolet disinfection module, high temperature disinfection module, stoving module and the warm dish module.
Correspondingly, the control method of the disinfection cabinet adopts the control system for control, and comprises the following specific steps:
the disinfection cabinet is electrified and enters a standby state through self-checking;
making a decision according to a user instruction;
if the decision is passed, one or more of a deep ultraviolet disinfection program, a high temperature disinfection program, a drying program and a dish warming program are started.
In some embodiments, the deep ultraviolet disinfection program comprises:
starting the UVC-LED for disinfection, and starting the fan for heat dissipation;
starting the PTC heater, and simultaneously starting the cross-flow fan to dry by hot air;
and monitoring the temperature, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set deep ultraviolet disinfection temperature, closing the PTC heater and the cross-flow fan, and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set deep ultraviolet disinfection temperature, returning to start the PTC heater and the cross-flow fan to perform the step of hot air drying.
In some embodiments, the pasteurization procedure comprises:
starting a high-temperature disinfection heater for disinfection, and collecting temperature rise data;
judging the actual use conditions of no load and full load according to the temperature rise time and the slope of the curve;
and starting an unloaded protection mode or a full-load antivirus mode according to the obtained actual use condition of the unloaded and full load.
In some embodiments, the no-load protection mode comprises:
controlling the load according to the feedback data of the sensor, and maintaining the temperature in the cavity within a first set temperature range within a set time period to finish water vapor drying;
the heater load is cut off and the temperature in the chamber begins to decrease until the countdown is over.
In some embodiments, the full loading sanitization mode comprises:
controlling the load according to the feedback data of the sensor, and maintaining the temperature in the cavity within a second set temperature range within a set time period to finish high-temperature disinfection, wherein the second set temperature range is larger than the first set temperature range;
the heater load is cut off and the temperature in the chamber begins to decrease until the countdown is over.
In some embodiments, the drying program includes a low-temperature chamber drying program and a high-temperature chamber drying program, wherein the low-temperature chamber drying program:
starting the PTC heater and simultaneously starting the cross-flow fan to dry by hot air;
monitoring the temperature, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set drying temperature, closing the PTC heater and the cross-flow fan, and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set drying temperature, returning to start the PTC heater and the cross-flow fan to perform a hot air drying step;
and finishing the drying in the low-temperature chamber until the countdown is finished.
In some embodiments, the high temperature chamber drying process comprises:
starting the heater and collecting temperature rise data at the same time;
monitoring the temperature, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set drying temperature, closing the heater, and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set drying temperature, returning to the step of starting the heater;
and finishing the drying in the high-temperature chamber until the countdown is finished.
In some embodiments, the warm-up procedure comprises a low-temperature room warm-up procedure and a high-temperature room warm-up procedure, wherein the low-temperature room warm-up procedure comprises:
starting the PTC heater, and simultaneously starting the cross-flow fan to warm the dish by hot air;
monitoring the temperature, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set dish warming temperature, closing the PTC heater and the cross-flow fan, and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set dish warming temperature, returning to start the PTC heater and the cross-flow fan to warm the dish by hot air;
and finishing the dish warming in the low-temperature chamber until the countdown is finished.
In some embodiments, the high-temperature room dish warming program comprises:
activating the heater;
heating the dishes and collecting temperature rise data;
monitoring the temperature, turning off the heater if the monitored temperature is higher than the set warm dish temperature, and returning to the step of starting the heater if the monitored temperature is lower than the set warm dish temperature;
and finishing the dish warming of the high-temperature chamber until the countdown is finished.
Correspondingly, the disinfection cabinet adopts the disinfection cabinet control method.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least has the following effects:
(1) the control method of the disinfection cabinet comprises a deep ultraviolet disinfection program, a drying program and a dish warming program of a low-temperature chamber, a high-temperature disinfection program, a drying program and a dish warming program of a high-temperature chamber, and the control method and the electric control logic efficiently coordinate and control all loads in the disinfection cabinet machine, so that the use performance of the disinfection cabinet is effectively improved;
(2) the temperature in the cavity is further controlled and the heat dissipation is effectively carried out by monitoring the temperature and collecting temperature rise data during the working period of the disinfection cabinet, so that the disinfection cabinet equipment is prevented from being damaged or causing other safety accidents;
(3) according to the control method, the screen lock function is started when the disinfection cabinet is started to work, so that other injuries or accidents caused by misoperation are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a control panel of the disinfection cabinet in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for controlling deep ultraviolet rays of a disinfection cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for controlling the high temperature sterilization of the sterilizer in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for controlling the drying of the low temperature chamber of the disinfection cabinet according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for controlling drying in a high temperature chamber of a sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a warm plate of a low-temperature chamber of a disinfection cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a warm plate of a high temperature chamber of a disinfection cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: the disinfection cabinet comprises a disinfection cabinet 1, an upper-layer low-temperature chamber 2, a lower-layer high-temperature chamber 3, a control panel 4, a computer information processor 5, a UVC-LED disinfection lamp 21, a PTC heater 22, a temperature controller 23, a heater 31, a sensor 32, a power key 41, a display screen 42, a deep ultraviolet disinfection key 43, a high-temperature disinfection key 44, a drying key 45, a dish warming key 46 and a screen locking key 47.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the disinfection cabinet control system of this embodiment includes a deep ultraviolet disinfection module, a high temperature disinfection module, a drying module, a dish warming module and a control module, the deep ultraviolet disinfection module, the high temperature disinfection module, the drying module and the dish warming module are respectively connected to the control module, and the control module is configured to make a decision according to a user instruction and control one or more modules of the deep ultraviolet disinfection module, the high temperature disinfection module, the drying module and the dish warming module to work.
The disinfection cabinet 1 of the embodiment at least comprises two cavities of an upper-layer low-temperature chamber 2 and a lower-layer high-temperature chamber 2, the two cavities are not communicated with each other, the disinfection cabinet 1 can be classified according to tableware made of different materials, different requirements of disinfected tableware are met, the control method of the disinfection cabinet adopts the control system to control, and the specific steps are as follows:
after the disinfection cabinet 1 is powered on, all display icons are all lighted for 1 second, and after the machine makes a sound drop, the machine enters a standby state, and the power key 41 begins to flash;
pressing the power key 41 once in the cold standby state enters the hot standby state, and lights up the backlight of the function icon. In the hot standby state, the power key 41 is pressed once to enter the cold standby state;
a user sends an instruction on the control panel 4, the computer information processor 5 makes a decision according to the received instruction, the next step is entered after the decision is passed, and otherwise, a prompt is buzzed and an error code is reported;
if the decision is passed, one or more of a deep ultraviolet disinfection program, a high temperature disinfection program, a drying program and a dish warming program are started.
According to the control method of the disinfection cabinet, a set of special electric control logic and control method for the disinfection cabinet 1 is formulated, all loads in the disinfection cabinet 1 are efficiently coordinated and controlled, and the use performance of the disinfection cabinet 1 is effectively improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the deep ultraviolet sterilization process includes the steps of:
when the power key 41 is turned on, the power key is turned on by light touch with a sound prompt sound, the deep ultraviolet disinfection key 43 is normally on, the blue aperture and the blue lamp strip start to serve as a breathing lamp, and the breathing cycle is 3S once; when no other function operation exists within 5s after the door lock is started, the screen lock is automatically opened, and the screen lock key 47 is normally on;
after the deep ultraviolet disinfection program is started, the upper layer is displayed in the display screen 42, the countdown for 60min is started, the UVC-LED21 is started for disinfection, and meanwhile, the fan is started for heat dissipation;
after the disinfection process is finished, starting the PTC heater 22, and simultaneously starting the cross-flow fan to dry by hot air;
drying the water vapor of the bowls and dishes along with the temperature rise in the cavity;
starting the temperature controller 33 to perform monitoring and time countdown at the same time, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set deep ultraviolet disinfection temperature 65 ℃ (the preferred temperature in this embodiment is not limited to this value, and can be adjusted appropriately according to actual needs), closing the PTC heater 22 and the cross-flow fan to perform temperature rise protection, and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set deep ultraviolet disinfection temperature 65 ℃ (the preferred temperature in this embodiment is not limited to this value, and can be adjusted appropriately according to actual needs), returning to start the PTC heater 22 and the cross-flow fan to perform the hot air drying step and performing the drying process again;
completing the deep ultraviolet disinfection until the countdown of the drying time is finished;
after the timing is finished, the machine makes three sounds of dropping, the display screen 42, the deep ultraviolet disinfection key 43, the blue diaphragm and the blue lamp band are extinguished, the screen locking key 47 is automatically released and extinguished, the power key 41 is normally on, if no functional operation is carried out within 5 seconds, the power key 41 starts to flash, and the cold standby state is entered after 30 seconds.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the high temperature sterilization process includes the steps of:
when the power key 41 is turned on, the power key is turned on by light touch with a sound prompt, the high-temperature disinfection key 44 is normally on, and an orange aperture starts to serve as a breathing lamp; when no other function operation exists within 5s after the door lock is started, the screen lock is automatically opened, and the screen lock key 47 is normally on;
after starting the high-temperature disinfection program, displaying a lower layer in the display screen 42, starting 100min countdown, starting the high-temperature disinfection heater 31 for disinfection, and simultaneously starting the sensor 32 for temperature measurement;
as the temperature in the cavity rises, the sensor 32 collects temperature rise data;
and judging the actual use conditions of no load and full load according to the temperature rise time and the slope of the curve.
Preferably, the actual use conditions of the obtained empty load and full load are judged according to the temperature rise time and the slope of the curve obtained by the above method, and then the corresponding action is executed according to whether the empty load or the full load, so as to prevent the disinfection cabinet 1 from performing inefficient work, so that the disinfection cabinet 1 is more intelligent, as shown in fig. 3, the starting of the corresponding work mode after judging whether the empty load or the full load comprises:
(1) if the actual situation is no-load, the no-load protection mode is started, the load is controlled according to the feedback data of the sensor 32, and the temperature in the cavity is maintained within the range of 90-100 ℃ of the first set temperature (the preferred temperature is not limited in the embodiment, and the temperature can be properly adjusted according to actual requirements) within the set time period of 20min to finish the drying of the water vapor; cutting off the load of the heater 31, keeping the door lock all the time, and enabling the temperature in the cavity to start to be reduced until the countdown is finished, thereby finishing high-temperature disinfection;
(2) if the actual situation is that the chamber is fully loaded, starting a fully loaded disinfection mode, controlling the load according to feedback data of the sensor 32, and maintaining the temperature in the chamber within a second set temperature range of 125 ℃ -128 ℃ (the preferred temperature in the embodiment is not limited to the preferred temperature, and the temperature can be properly adjusted according to actual needs) within a set time period of 20min to complete high-temperature disinfection, wherein the second set temperature range is larger than the first set temperature range; cutting off the load of the heater 31, keeping the door lock all the time, and enabling the temperature in the cavity to start to be reduced until the countdown is finished, thereby finishing high-temperature disinfection;
after the timing is finished, the machine 'drips' three sounds, the display screen 42, the high-temperature disinfection key 44 and the orange diaphragm are turned off, the screen locking key 47 is automatically released and turned off, the power key 41 is normally on, if the machine does not work within 5 seconds, the machine starts to flicker, and the machine enters a cold standby state after 30 seconds.
Preferably, the deep ultraviolet disinfection program and the high temperature disinfection program can be combined together to perform simultaneous disinfection of the upper and lower layers, and the simultaneous disinfection mode of the upper and lower layers specifically comprises:
when the power key 41 is turned on, any one of the deep ultraviolet disinfection key 43 and the high-temperature disinfection key 44 is touched slightly, and then the next one is touched slightly, the two are accompanied by a sound prompt sound, the deep ultraviolet disinfection key 43 and the high-temperature disinfection key 44 are normally on, the blue aperture and the orange aperture start to be used as breathing lamps, and the blue lamp strip is used as the breathing lamps when being turned on along with the deep ultraviolet disinfection; when no other function operation exists within 5s, the screen lock is automatically opened, and the screen lock key 47 is normally on;
switching between an upper layer and a lower layer and the disinfection residual time in the display screen 42, wherein the switching period is 5s once, if the high-temperature disinfection is ended firstly, the high-temperature disinfection key 44 and the orange aperture are extinguished with three drops, the deep ultraviolet disinfection continues to work, and the display screen 42 only displays the deep ultraviolet disinfection residual time; if the deep ultraviolet disinfection is ended firstly, the deep ultraviolet disinfection key 43, the blue aperture and the blue lamp band are extinguished with three drops, the high-temperature disinfection continues to work, and the display screen 42 only displays the residual time of the high-temperature disinfection;
after the upper and lower layers are disinfected, the screen lock is automatically released, all light is turned off, only the power key 41 is normally on, if the operation is not functional within 5 seconds, the power key 41 starts to flash, and the cold standby state is entered after 30 seconds.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the drying program includes a low temperature compartment drying program and a high temperature compartment drying program, wherein the low temperature compartment drying program includes the steps of:
when the power key 41 is turned on, the upper layer low-temperature chamber 2 is started to dry by continuously touching the drying key 45 for two times (accompanied by prompt sound), the drying key 45 is normally on, the display screen 42 displays the upper layer, counting down is carried out for 30min, when no other function operation is carried out within 5s, the screen lock is automatically turned on, and the screen lock key 47 is normally on;
starting the PTC heater 22 and simultaneously starting the cross-flow fan to dry by hot air;
drying the water vapor of the bowls and dishes along with the temperature rise in the cavity;
simultaneously starting the temperature controller 23 for monitoring, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set drying temperature 65 ℃ (the preferred temperature in this embodiment is not limited to this value, and can be properly adjusted according to actual needs), closing the PTC heater 22 and the cross-flow fan for temperature rise protection, if the monitored temperature is lower than the set drying temperature 65 ℃ (the preferred temperature in this embodiment is not limited to this value, and can be properly adjusted according to actual needs), and returning to the step of starting the PTC heater 22 and the cross-flow fan for hot air drying;
finishing the drying process of the upper-layer low-temperature chamber until the countdown of the drying time is finished;
after the countdown is finished, the display 42 and the drying key 45 are turned off, the screen locking key 47 is automatically released and turned off, the power key 41 is normally on, if the operation is not functional within 5 seconds, the power key 41 starts to flash, and the cold standby state is entered after 30S.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the high temperature chamber drying process includes the steps of:
when the power key 41 is turned on, the lower layer high-temperature chamber 3 is started to dry by continuously touching the third drying key 45 (accompanied by a prompt sound), the drying key 45 is normally on, the display screen 42 displays the lower layer, counting down is carried out for 30min, when no other function operation is carried out within 5s, the screen lock is automatically turned on, and the screen lock key 47 is normally on;
the heater 31 is activated;
drying the water vapor of the bowls and dishes along with the temperature rise in the cavity;
meanwhile, the sensor 32 is started to measure the temperature to collect temperature rise data;
if the monitored temperature is higher than the set drying temperature 65 ℃ (the preferred celsius degree of the embodiment, but not limited to this value, and can be adjusted appropriately according to actual needs), the heater 31 is turned off for temperature rise protection, and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set drying temperature 65 ℃ (the preferred celsius degree of the embodiment, but not limited to this value, and can be adjusted appropriately according to actual needs), the step of turning on the heater 31 is returned to perform drying again;
finishing the drying process of the lower high-temperature chamber until the countdown of the drying time is finished,
after the countdown is finished, the display 42 and the drying key 45 are turned off, the screen locking key 47 is automatically released and turned off, the power key 41 is normally on, if the operation is not functional within 5 seconds, the power key 41 starts to flash, and the cold standby state is entered after 30S.
Preferably, the drying program specifically comprises the steps of touching the drying key 45 to start drying, wherein the drying key 45 is normally bright and accompanied by a sound prompt sound, the default is that the upper layer and the lower layer are dried simultaneously, the display screen 42 displays the upper layer and the lower layer, counting down is carried out for 30min, and the drying program of the upper-layer low-temperature chamber 2 and the drying program of the lower-layer high-temperature chamber 3 are started simultaneously to work synchronously.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, the warm-up program includes a low-temperature room warm-up program and a high-temperature room warm-up program, wherein the low-temperature room warm-up program includes:
when the power key 41 is turned on, the warm disc key 46 is touched slightly continuously (with a prompt sound), the warm disc of the upper-layer low-temperature chamber 2 is started, the warm disc key 46 is normally on, the display screen 42 displays the upper layer, counting down is carried out for 10min, when no other function operation exists within 5s, the screen lock is automatically turned on, and the screen lock key 47 is normally on;
starting the PTC heater 22 and simultaneously starting the cross-flow fan to warm the dish by hot air;
heating the dishes along with the temperature rise in the cavity;
starting a temperature controller 23 for monitoring, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set dish warming temperature, closing the PTC heater 22 and the cross-flow fan, and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set dish warming temperature, returning to the step of starting the PTC heater 22 and the cross-flow fan for heating the dish by hot air;
completing the dish warming process of the low-temperature chamber until the dish warming time countdown is finished;
after the countdown is finished, the machine makes three sounds, the display screen 42 and the warm dish key 46 are turned off, the screen lock key 47 is automatically released and turned off, the power key 41 is normally on, if the machine is not operated within 5 seconds, the power key 41 starts to flash, and the machine enters a cold standby state after 30 seconds.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 8, the high temperature room dish warming program includes:
when the power key 41 is turned on, the warm disc key 46 is touched slightly (accompanied by a prompt sound) continuously, the warm disc of the lower-layer high-temperature chamber 3 is started, the warm disc key 46 is normally on, the display screen 42 displays the lower layer, counting is carried out for 10min, when no other function operation exists within 5s, the screen lock is automatically turned on, and the screen lock key 47 is normally on;
the heater 31 is activated;
heating the dishes along with the temperature rise in the cavity;
meanwhile, the temperature measurement of the sensor 32 is started to collect temperature rise data and count down time;
if the monitored temperature is higher than the set dish-warming temperature, the heater 31 is closed, and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set dish-warming temperature, the step of starting the heater 31 is returned;
completing the dish warming process of the high-temperature chamber until the dish warming time countdown is finished;
after the countdown is finished, the machine makes three sounds, the display screen 42 and the warm dish key 46 are turned off, the screen lock key 47 is automatically released and turned off, the power key 41 is normally on, if the machine is not operated within 5 seconds, the power key 41 starts to flash, and the machine enters a cold standby state after 30 seconds.
Preferably, the dish warming program specifically comprises touching the dish warming key 46 to start the dish warming, the dish warming key 46 is normally on and accompanied by a sound prompt sound, the default is that the upper layer and the lower layer are dried simultaneously, the display screen 42 displays the upper layer and the lower layer, counting down is carried out for 10min, and the dish warming program of the upper-layer low-temperature chamber 2 and the dish warming program of the lower-layer high-temperature chamber 3 are started to synchronously work.
Preferably, the disinfection cabinet 1 of the present embodiment adopts the disinfection cabinet control method as described above.
Preferably, in the hot standby state, if no operation is performed within 5 seconds, the power key 41 starts to flash, the cold standby state is entered after 30S, the cold standby state is entered directly by pressing the power key 41 in the meantime, and the key indicator is turned off, so that the power consumption of the disinfection cabinet 1 in the hot standby state for a long time is avoided.
Preferably, the power key 41 can be pressed to turn off other functions, so that the operating disinfection cabinet 1 can be quickly turned off by one key in case of an emergency.
Preferably, when the power key 41 is in the on state, the screen lock is started by long pressing the screen lock key 47 icon 3s with a sound prompt sound, the screen lock key 47 icon is normally on, after the screen lock key 47 icon 3s is long pressed with a sound prompt sound, the screen lock key 47 is unlocked, the screen lock key 47 icon is turned off, and the disinfection cabinet 1 is started to work while starting the screen lock function, so that other misoperation is avoided to cause injury or accidents.
In the embodiment, the power-on self-test and decision making are carried out before the program is started, so that a good prevention means for avoiding the occurrence of the situation during the use is provided, and people can enjoy convenient and fast life more comfortably.
In this embodiment, just carry out temperature detection and time count down simultaneously after opening the procedure, computer information processor 5 compares according to the temperature of intracavity monitoring and predetermined temperature, if the temperature of monitoring is higher than predetermined temperature then close relevant functional module and carry out the temperature rise protection for sterilizer 1 dispels the heat effectively, avoids receiving the harm or causing other incident, if the temperature of monitoring is less than predetermined temperature then return and carry out work again, makes the tableware disinfection more thorough.
In the embodiment, the load of the heater is cut off to keep the door lock in the high-temperature disinfection process, the temperature in the cavity is reduced to the end of countdown, and the condition that a person is injured due to the fact that the tableware in the cavity is used by the disinfection cabinet 1 is suddenly opened immediately after the high-temperature disinfection work is finished is avoided.
What has been described above are merely some embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and these changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种消毒柜的控制方法,所述消毒柜的控制系统,包括深紫外消毒模块、高温消毒模块、烘干模块、暖碟模块和控制模块,所述深紫外消毒模块、高温消毒模块、烘干模块和暖碟模块分别与所述控制模块连接,所述控制模块用于根据用户指令作出决策,控制所述深紫外消毒模块、高温消毒模块、烘干模块和暖碟模块中的一个或多个模块工作;1. a control method of a disinfection cabinet, the control system of the disinfection cabinet, comprises a deep ultraviolet disinfection module, a high temperature disinfection module, a drying module, a warm dish module and a control module, the deep ultraviolet disinfection module, the high temperature disinfection module, The drying module and the dish warming module are respectively connected with the control module, and the control module is used to make decisions according to user instructions, and control one or more of the deep ultraviolet disinfection module, the high temperature disinfection module, the drying module and the dish warming module. Multiple modules work; 采用所述的控制系统进行控制,具体步骤为:The control system is used for control, and the specific steps are: 消毒柜(1)通电自检进入待机状态;The disinfection cabinet (1) enters the standby state after power-on self-check; 根据用户指令作出决策;make decisions based on user instructions; 若决策通过,启动深紫外线消毒程序、高温消毒程序、烘干程序和暖碟程序中的一个或者多个程序;If the decision is passed, start one or more of the deep ultraviolet disinfection program, high temperature disinfection program, drying program and dish warming program; 其特征在于:所述深紫外线消毒程序包括:It is characterized in that: described deep ultraviolet disinfection procedure comprises: 启动UVC-LED(21)进行消毒,同时启动风机进行散热;Start the UVC-LED (21) for disinfection, and start the fan to dissipate heat; 启动PTC加热器(22),同时启动贯流风机进行热风烘干;Start the PTC heater (22), and simultaneously start the cross-flow fan for hot air drying; 监测温度,若监测的温度高于设定的深紫外线消毒温度则关闭所述PTC加热器(22)和贯流风机,若监测的温度低于设定的深紫外线消毒温度,返回启动所述PTC加热器(22)和贯流风机进行热风烘干步骤。Monitoring temperature, if the temperature of monitoring is higher than the set deep ultraviolet disinfection temperature then close the PTC heater (22) and the cross-flow fan, if the monitored temperature is lower than the set deep ultraviolet disinfection temperature, return to start the PTC The heater (22) and the cross-flow fan carry out the hot air drying step. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种消毒柜的控制方法,其特征在于,所述高温消毒程序包括:2. the control method of a kind of sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described high temperature sterilization procedure comprises: 启动高温消毒加热器(31)进行消毒,同时收集温升数据;Start the high-temperature disinfection heater (31) for disinfection, and collect temperature rise data simultaneously; 根据温升时间和曲线斜率,判断空载和满载的实际使用情况;According to the temperature rise time and the slope of the curve, judge the actual usage of no-load and full-load; 根据判断所得的空载和满载的实际使用情况,启动空载保护模式或者启动满载杀毒模式。The no-load protection mode or the full-load antivirus mode is activated according to the actual usage conditions of no-load and full-load obtained by judgment. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种消毒柜的控制方法,其特征在于,所述空载保护模式包括:3. The control method of a disinfection cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the no-load protection mode comprises: 根据传感器(32)反馈数据控制负载,在设定时间段内,维持腔内温度在第一设定温度范围内以完成水汽烘干;The load is controlled according to the feedback data of the sensor (32), and within the set time period, the temperature in the cavity is maintained within the first set temperature range to complete the water vapor drying; 切断所述加热器(31)负载,腔内开始降温直至倒计时结束。The load of the heater (31) is cut off, and the temperature in the cavity begins to cool down until the countdown ends. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种消毒柜的控制方法,其特征在于,所述满载杀毒模式包括:4. The control method of a disinfection cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the fully loaded antivirus mode comprises: 根据传感器(32)反馈数据控制负载,在设定时间段内,维持腔内温度在第二设定温度范围内以完成高温消毒,其中所述第二设定温度范围大于所述第一设定温度范围;The load is controlled according to the feedback data of the sensor (32), and within a set period of time, the temperature in the cavity is maintained within a second set temperature range to complete high-temperature sterilization, wherein the second set temperature range is greater than the first set temperature temperature range; 切断所述加热器(31)负载,腔内开始降温直至倒计时结束。The load of the heater (31) is cut off, and the temperature in the cavity begins to cool down until the countdown ends. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种消毒柜的控制方法,其特征在于,所述烘干程序包括低温室烘干程序和高温室烘干程序,其中所述低温室烘干程序:5. The control method of a sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the drying program comprises a low-temperature room drying program and a high-temperature room drying program, wherein the low-temperature room drying program: 启动PTC加热器(22),同时启动贯流风机进行热风烘干;Start the PTC heater (22), and simultaneously start the cross-flow fan for hot air drying; 监测温度,若监测的温度高于设定的烘干温度则关闭所述PTC加热器(22)和贯流风机,若监测的温度低于设定的烘干温度,返回启动所述PTC加热器(22)和贯流风机进行热风烘干步骤;Monitoring temperature, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set drying temperature, then turn off the PTC heater (22) and the cross-flow fan, if the monitored temperature is lower than the set drying temperature, return to start the PTC heater (22) carry out hot air drying step with cross-flow fan; 直至倒计时结束,完成低温室烘干。Until the countdown is over, the drying in the low temperature room is completed. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种消毒柜的控制方法,其特征在于,所述高温室烘干程序包括:6. the control method of a kind of sterilizing cabinet according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described high temperature room drying program comprises: 启动所述加热器(31),同时收集温升数据;Start the heater (31) while collecting temperature rise data; 监测温度,若监测的温度高于设定的烘干温度则关闭所述加热器(31),若监测的温度低于设定的烘干温度则返回启动所述加热器(31)步骤;Monitoring the temperature, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set drying temperature, then turn off the heater (31), and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set drying temperature, then return to the step of starting the heater (31); 直至倒计时结束,完成高温室烘干。Until the countdown is over, the drying in the high temperature chamber is completed. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种消毒柜的控制方法,其特征在于,所述暖碟程序包括低温室暖碟程序和高温室暖碟程序,其中所述低温室暖碟程序包括:7. the control method of a kind of disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described warm dish program comprises low temperature room warm dish program and high temperature room warm dish program, wherein described low temperature room warm dish program comprises: 启动所述PTC加热器(22),同时启动贯流风机进行热风暖碟;Start the PTC heater (22), and simultaneously start the cross-flow fan to warm the dish with hot air; 监测温度,若监测的温度高于设定的暖碟温度则关闭所述PTC加热器(22)和贯流风机,若监测的温度低于设定的暖碟温度,返回启动所述PTC加热器(22)和贯流风机进行热风暖碟步骤;Monitor the temperature, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set warm dish temperature, turn off the PTC heater (22) and the cross-flow fan, if the monitored temperature is lower than the set warm dish temperature, return to start the PTC heater (22) carrying out the step of hot air warming the dish with the cross-flow fan; 直至倒计时结束,完成低温室暖碟。Until the countdown is over, complete the low temperature room warming dish. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种消毒柜的控制方法,其特征在于,所述高温室暖碟程序包括:8. the control method of a kind of sterilizing cabinet according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described high temperature room warm dish program comprises: 启动所述加热器(31);start the heater (31); 对碗碟进行加热,同时收集温升数据;Heating dishes while collecting temperature rise data; 监测温度,若监测的温度高于设定的暖碟温度则关闭所述加热器(31),若监测的温度低于设定的暖碟温度则返回启动所述加热器(31)步骤;Monitoring the temperature, if the monitored temperature is higher than the set warm dish temperature, then turn off the heater (31), and if the monitored temperature is lower than the set warm dish temperature, return to the step of starting the heater (31); 直至倒计时结束,完成高温室暖碟。Until the countdown is over, complete the high temperature room warming dish. 9.一种消毒柜,其特征在于,采用权利要求1-8任一所述的消毒柜(1)控制方法。9. A sterilization cabinet, characterized in that the control method of the sterilization cabinet (1) according to any one of claims 1-8 is adopted.
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