CN108969257B - Bedpan with side leakage prevention function - Google Patents

Bedpan with side leakage prevention function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108969257B
CN108969257B CN201810966770.XA CN201810966770A CN108969257B CN 108969257 B CN108969257 B CN 108969257B CN 201810966770 A CN201810966770 A CN 201810966770A CN 108969257 B CN108969257 B CN 108969257B
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
movable
groove
hole
supporting plate
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CN201810966770.XA
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CN108969257A (en
Inventor
俞凯君
黄钢
罗宇舟
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Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences
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Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences
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Priority to CN201810966770.XA priority Critical patent/CN108969257B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals

Abstract

The invention discloses a bedpan with a side leakage prevention function, and relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, comprising a supporting plate, an upright post, a placing seat, a movable seat and a brake column; the placing seat is positioned below the supporting plate and is provided with a toilet groove; the two sides of the top of the placing seat are inserted into the sliding seat, the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and a clamping groove is formed in the part of the placing seat inserted into the sliding seat; the upright posts are used for supporting the supporting plates; the movable seat is positioned above the supporting plate, the top of the brake column supports the movable seat, the bottom of the brake column is inserted into the supporting plate and the sliding seat and is positioned right above the clamping groove, and the brake column is elastically connected with the supporting plate through a first compression spring; when a user sits down to apply pressure to the movable seat, the movable seat moves downwards to drive the brake column to move downwards, so that the brake column is inserted into the clamping groove, the placing seat is prevented from moving, and the excrement is ensured to fall into the excrement groove; when the old man leaves the bedpan, the stop action of the brake column on the placement seat is stopped, and the placement seat is conveniently taken out to clean excrement in the excrement groove.

Description

Bedpan with side leakage prevention function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, in particular to a bedpan with a side leakage prevention function.
Background
The physical strength of the elderly is greatly reduced, and the diseases are entangled, so that inconvenience is generated in various aspects of daily life. The bed can be kept clean, dry and smooth, and the problem of keeping the bedridden old in the toilet is also very critical for the old who is inconvenient to move and even is bedridden. The toilet aims to solve the problem of toilet use of the old in bed, and the bedpan is a relatively common nursing article.
The existing bedpan is a basin body, the surface of the basin body is not provided with any configuration, the old is very difficult to squat due to osteoporosis, and the old is difficult to stand up after squatting, so that the existing bedpan is inconvenient to use. And the old people can shake or move the bedpan when using the existing bedpan, so that the excrement can not be guaranteed to fall into the bedpan completely, and the excrement can leak.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bedpan with a side leakage prevention function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bedpan with a side leakage prevention function comprises a supporting plate, an upright post, a placing seat, a sliding seat, a moving seat and a braking column;
the upright post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate and used for supporting the supporting plate, a moving hole is formed in the supporting plate, and the moving hole vertically penetrates through the supporting plate;
the sliding seats are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, and sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sliding seats, which face each other;
the placing seat is positioned below the supporting plate, supporting rods are respectively arranged at the top ends of two sides of the placing seat, and the supporting rods are inserted into the sliding grooves at two sides; a toilet bowl is arranged at the top of the placement seat;
the movable seat is positioned above the supporting plate, a connecting hole is formed in the movable seat, the connecting hole vertically penetrates through the movable seat, the connecting hole is positioned right above the movable hole, and the movable hole is positioned right above the toilet bowl;
the utility model discloses a brake is characterized by including backup pad, brake post, buffer groove has all been seted up to backup pad top both sides, the bottom of buffer groove has been seted up and has been run through the slide hole of backup pad, the brake post inserts the slide hole, just the top of brake post extends to the top of backup pad and is provided with the pressing plate, the top of brake post with the bottom contact of removal seat.
Further, when a user sits on the movable seat and applies downward pressure to the movable seat, the movable seat pushes the brake column to move downwards, and the bottom of the brake column presses the support rod to prevent the support rod from moving.
Further, a first compression spring is sleeved on the brake column, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, and the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer groove.
Further, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the supporting rod, and when the movable seat is displaced downwards, the bottom of the brake column is inserted into the clamping groove.
Further, a limiting seat is inserted into the limiting hole, and the limiting seat is fixedly connected with the movable seat;
the limiting seat is provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole vertically penetrates through the limiting seat, and the limiting hole is communicated with the connecting hole.
Further, the limiting seat extends downwards, and when the movable seat moves downwards, the bottom of the limiting seat is inserted into the toilet bowl.
Further, two sides of the top of the movable seat are symmetrically provided with movable grooves, a sliding plate is arranged in the movable grooves, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the top ends of the support column extend out of the movable grooves, and the top ends of the support column are fixedly connected with a mounting plate;
the movable groove is internally provided with a second compression spring, one end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable groove.
Further, a protection pad is arranged at the top of the mounting plate.
Further, the top of the moving groove is inclined toward the center of the moving seat.
Further, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the moving hole, a connecting groove is formed in one side of the limiting seat, the connecting plate and the connecting groove extend in the vertical direction, and the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the connecting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the bedpan with the side leakage prevention function, the movable seat, the support column and the protection pad are arranged, so that the old can sit for defecation without squatting, and the old can use conveniently.
2. When the old sits down, the movable seat of the bedpan with the side leakage prevention function is pressed to move downwards to drive the brake column to be inserted into the clamping groove to limit the placing seat, so that the placing seat is prevented from moving, and the excrement is ensured to fall into the excrement groove; when old man leaves the bedpan, the brake column leaves the draw-in groove, and the brake column stops the spacing effect of placing the seat, conveniently takes out and places the seat in order to clear up the excrement and urine in the just groove.
3. When the old people sits down, the movable seat of the bedpan with the side leakage prevention function moves downwards under pressure, so that the limiting seat moves downwards and goes deep into the toilet bowl, and the excrement enters the toilet bowl along the limiting hole on the limiting seat, so that the excrement is further ensured to fall into the toilet bowl completely.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bedpan with side leakage prevention function of the invention;
figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the bowl of the present invention having a side leakage prevention function;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
figure 4 is an exploded view of the limit seat and support plate of the bedpan with side leakage prevention function of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 11. a moving hole; 12. a buffer tank; 13. a sliding hole; 14. a connecting plate; 2. a column; 3. a sliding seat; 31. a chute; 32. a through hole; 4. a placement seat; 41. a toilet bowl; 42. a support rod; 43. a clamping groove; 5. a movable seat; 51. a connection hole; 52. a moving groove; 6. a brake column; 61. pressing the plate; 62. a first compression spring; 7. a limit seat; 71. a limiting hole; 72. a connecting groove; 8. a support column; 81. a slide plate; 82. a mounting plate; 83. a protective pad; 84. and a second compression spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a bedpan with a side leakage prevention function, which is shown in fig. 1 and comprises a supporting plate 1, a stand column 2, a sliding seat 3, a placing seat 4, a moving seat 5, a braking column 6, a limiting seat 7 and a supporting column 8. As shown in fig. 2, the support plate 1 is in a square plate shape, the thickness direction thereof is vertical, and a square moving hole 11 is provided in the center of the support plate 1, the moving hole 11 vertically penetrating the support plate 1. The stand columns 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, and the four stand columns 2 are respectively located at four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 1 and play a supporting role on the supporting plate 1. The two sliding seats 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, and the sliding seats 3 are long and located on the left side and the right side of the moving hole 11 and extend along the horizontal front-rear direction. The two sliding seats 3 are provided with sliding grooves 31 on one side facing each other in the horizontal direction, the sliding grooves 31 extend in the horizontal front-rear direction, and the cross section of the sliding grooves 31 is square.
The placing seat 4 is located below the supporting plate 1, a toilet groove 41 is formed in the top of the placing seat 4, and the toilet groove 41 is located right below the moving hole 11 and is used for receiving faeces of a user. The top parts of the left side and the right side of the placing seat 4 are symmetrically provided with supporting rods 42, and the supporting rods 42 positioned on the same side of the placing seat 4 are uniformly arranged along the front-back direction at equal intervals. The support rods 42 are rod-shaped extending horizontally in the left-right direction, and the support rods 42 at both sides of the placement base 4 are inserted into the sliding grooves 31 at both sides, respectively, for supporting the entire placement base 4, and simultaneously, the placement base 4 can be moved by sliding the support rods 42 in the extending direction of the sliding grooves 31, thereby detaching the placement base 4 for cleaning the feces in the feces groove 41, or reinstalling the cleaned placement base 4 under the support plate 1.
The movable seat 5 is located above the support plate 1, and the movable seat 5 is also square. The center of the movable seat 5 is provided with a connecting hole 51, the connecting hole 51 vertically penetrates through the movable seat 5, and the connecting hole 5 is positioned right above the movable hole 11. The limiting seat 7 is located right below the moving seat 5, the limiting seat 7 and the moving seat 5 are integrally formed, and the limiting seat 7 is inserted into the moving hole 11. The limiting seat 7 is provided with a limiting hole 71, and the limiting hole 71 vertically penetrates through the limiting seat 7. The limiting hole 71 is communicated with the connecting hole 51, the limiting hole 71 and the communicating hole 51 are coaxial, and the cross sections of the limiting hole 71 and the communicating hole 51 are the same, so that the limiting hole 71 and the communicating hole are integrated, and the excrement of a user finally falls into the excrement groove 41 through the communicating hole 51 and the limiting hole 71. As shown in fig. 4, a connecting plate 14 is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the moving hole 11, a connecting groove 72 is disposed on the corresponding side of the limiting seat 7, the connecting plate 14 and the connecting groove 72 extend along the vertical direction, and the connecting plate 14 is inserted into the connecting groove 72 to limit the limiting seat 7, so that the limiting seat 7 can only slide in the vertical direction relative to the supporting plate 1, and the limiting seat 4 is prevented from shaking or moving in the horizontal direction. As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the limit seat 7 is located right above the toilet groove 41. When the movable seat 5 moves downwards, the limiting seat 7 stretches into the toilet groove 41, so that the feces falling from the limiting hole 71 are prevented from falling out of the toilet groove 41.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of buffer slots 12 are formed in the top of the support plate 1, sliding holes 13 are formed in the bottoms of the buffer slots 12, the sliding holes 13 penetrate through the support plate 1, the buffer slots 12 and the sliding holes 13 are coaxial, and the axial lines are vertical. The buffer grooves 12 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the moving hole 11, and the brake column 6 is inserted into the buffer grooves 12 and the sliding hole 13 and is coaxial with the buffer grooves 12 and the sliding hole 13. The top of the brake column 6 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 61, the pressing plate 61 and the brake column 6 are coaxial, and the top of the pressing plate 61 is tightly attached to the bottom of the movable seat 5. The pressing plate 61 is located in the buffer groove 12, and the brake column 6 is sleeved with a first compression spring 62, the top of the first compression spring 62 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 61, and the bottom of the first compression spring 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer groove 12. In the placement seat 3, the top of each supporting rod 32 is provided with a clamping groove 43, the bottom ends of the braking columns 6 are respectively located right above the clamping grooves 43, when a user sits on the movable seat 5, and presses the movable seat 5 to enable the movable seat 5 to move downwards, the braking columns 6 are inserted into the clamping grooves 43 to fix the placement seat 3, and the placement seat 3 is prevented from shaking or moving when the user uses the bedpan to enable excrement to fall outside the toilet bowl 31. When the user finishes using the bedpan, the user leaves the movable seat 5, and the brake column 6 and the pressing plate 61 move upwards to return to the original positions under the pushing of the first compression spring 63, so that the bottom of the brake column 6 leaves the clamping groove 43, the fixing action of the brake column 6 on the placing seat 3 is finished, and the placing seat 3 is conveniently taken down to clean the excrement in the excrement groove 31.
In order to prevent the buttocks of the user from directly contacting the movable seat 5 and to make the user feel more comfortable when using the bedpan, the movable seat 5 is provided with movable grooves 52 at the top, the movable grooves 52 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the connecting hole 51, and the top openings of the movable grooves 52 are inclined toward the center of the movable seat 5. Each support column 8 is inserted into each movement groove 52. One end of the support column 8 extends into the moving groove 52, the other end of the support column 8 is exposed out of the moving groove 52, a sliding plate 81 is fixedly connected to the end of the support column 8 extending into the moving groove 52, a mounting plate 82 is fixedly connected to the end of the support column exposed out of the moving groove 52, and the sliding plate 81 and the mounting plate 82 are coaxial with the support column 8. One side of the mounting plate 82, which is far away from the support column 8, is fixedly provided with a protection pad 83, one side of the sliding plate 81, which is far away from the support column 8, is provided with a second compression spring 84, one end of the second compression spring 84 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 81, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving groove 52. When a user sits on the bedpan, the support column 8 plays a supporting role on the buttocks of the user, and the buttocks of the user are not in direct contact with the movable seat 5, but are in contact with the protection pad 83, so that the user can use the bedpan more comfortably.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A bedpan with side leakage prevention function, its characterized in that: comprises a supporting plate, a column, a placing seat, a sliding seat, a moving seat and a brake column;
the upright post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate and used for supporting the supporting plate, a moving hole is formed in the supporting plate, and the moving hole vertically penetrates through the supporting plate;
the sliding seats are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, and sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sliding seats, which face each other;
the placing seat is positioned below the supporting plate, supporting rods are respectively arranged at the top ends of two sides of the placing seat, and the supporting rods are inserted into the sliding grooves at two sides; a toilet bowl is arranged at the top of the placement seat;
the movable seat is positioned above the supporting plate, a connecting hole is formed in the movable seat, the connecting hole vertically penetrates through the movable seat, the connecting hole is positioned right above the movable hole, and the movable hole is positioned right above the toilet bowl;
the utility model discloses a brake pad, including backup pad, brake post, buffer groove has all been seted up to backup pad top both sides, the bottom of buffer groove has been seted up and has been run through the slide hole of backup pad, the brake post inserts the slide hole, just the top of brake post extends to the top of backup pad and is provided with the clamp plate, the cover has a compression spring on the brake post, a compression spring's one end fixed connection in the bottom of clamp plate, the other end fixed connection in the bottom of buffer groove, the top of brake post with the bottom contact of moving the seat, the draw-in groove has been seted up at the top of bracing piece, when the user sits on the moving the seat, to when applying decurrent pressure to the moving seat, the moving seat promotes the brake post downwardly moving, the bottom of brake post inserts in the draw-in groove, prevent the bracing piece removes.
2. A toilet bowl with side leakage prevention function according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting seat is inserted into the limiting hole and is fixedly connected with the movable seat; the limiting seat is provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole vertically penetrates through the limiting seat, and the limiting hole is communicated with the connecting hole.
3. A toilet bowl with side leakage prevention function according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting seat extends downwards, and when the movable seat moves downwards, the bottom of the limiting seat is inserted into the toilet bowl.
4. A toilet bowl with side leakage prevention function according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the movable seat are symmetrically provided with movable grooves, a sliding plate is arranged in the movable grooves, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the top ends of the support column extend out of the movable grooves, and the top ends of the support column are fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the movable groove is internally provided with a second compression spring, one end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable groove.
5. A toilet bowl with side leakage prevention as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the top of mounting panel is provided with the protection pad.
6. A toilet bowl with side leakage prevention as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the top of the moving groove is inclined towards the center of the moving seat.
7. A toilet bowl with side leakage prevention function according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the moving hole, a connecting groove is formed in one side of the limiting seat, the connecting plate and the connecting groove extend in the vertical direction, and the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the connecting groove.
CN201810966770.XA 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Bedpan with side leakage prevention function Active CN108969257B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108969257B true CN108969257B (en) 2023-11-21

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3097276U (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-01-22 捷保國際股▲ふん▼有限公司 Toilet seat lifting device for chair-type toilet
WO2010072054A1 (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-01 Du Yanguo Movable bedpan
CN209137166U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-07-23 上海健康医学院 A kind of bedpan with side leakage prevention function

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080290711A1 (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-27 Toronto Rehabilitation Institute Toileting chair
US20140082832A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 Michelle Marshall Ergonometric bedpan with removable bag

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3097276U (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-01-22 捷保國際股▲ふん▼有限公司 Toilet seat lifting device for chair-type toilet
WO2010072054A1 (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-01 Du Yanguo Movable bedpan
CN209137166U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-07-23 上海健康医学院 A kind of bedpan with side leakage prevention function

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