CN108968931A - 医用模块化手环 - Google Patents

医用模块化手环 Download PDF

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CN108968931A
CN108968931A CN201710409501.9A CN201710409501A CN108968931A CN 108968931 A CN108968931 A CN 108968931A CN 201710409501 A CN201710409501 A CN 201710409501A CN 108968931 A CN108968931 A CN 108968931A
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sensor
bracelet
medical
main body
wrist strap
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朱晓亮
许喆
王芳昭
张凌恩
许红霞
李琼
宋晓静
王正峰
周文策
李汛
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First Hospital of Lanzhou University
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    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • A61B5/002Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit, e.g. in a room or building
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116Determining posture transitions
    • A61B5/1117Fall detection
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    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681Wristwatch-type devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6824Arm or wrist

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Abstract

一种医用模块化手环,包括手环主体、塑胶腕带,手环主体内置模块化主控电路板;所述的模块化主控电路板设有基础模块;所述的基础模块包括主控芯片、GPS、陀螺仪、三轴加速度传感器、紫外线传感器、光学心率传感器、体温传感器、血氧传感器、无创血糖传感器、皮电反应传感器、无线充电模块。本发明的手环主体为模块化设计,具备防水功能并可进行消毒处理重复使用,塑胶腕带与手环主体分体式配合使用,一人一带、颜色与护理级别相对应。本发明解决了现有医用腕带存在的缺点是,提供一种电子信息化智能医用腕带,直接给患者佩戴,可集中收集更多患者医学信息,通过数字信息方式监测患者实时状态,提高医疗护理质量。

Description

医用模块化手环
技术领域
本发明涉及医疗器械领域,具体说是一种医用模块化手环,是智能穿戴在医疗领域的应用。
背景技术
目前医疗机构内住院患者普遍使用腕带进行患者标识,可书写或打印患者简单信息如:姓名、性别、年龄、住院号等,材质多为纸或塑料,仅为标识所用,容易缺损、脱落,起不到核对患者信息、标识患者特征的作用,也无法起到监测患者生命体征、运动状态、紧急状况等作用。而住院患者依据病情、护理级别不同,需要护理人员测量如脉搏、体温、血压、呼吸频率等生命体征,不仅耗费大量的时间,实际测量过程中往往存在人为误差。
现有医用腕带存在的缺点是:
1、简单粗糙无法提供和收集更多患者医学信息。
2、无法以数字信息方式监测患者实时状态。
3、不能协助提高医疗护理质量。
发明内容
综上所述,本发明的目的在于提供一种医用模块化手环。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术来实现的:
一种医用模块化手环,包括手环主体、塑胶腕带,手环主体内置模块化主控电路板;所述的模块化主控电路板设有基础模块;所述的基础模块包括主控芯片、GPS、陀螺仪、三轴加速度传感器、紫外线传感器、光学心率传感器、体温传感器、血氧传感器、无创血糖传感器、皮电反应传感器、无线充电模块。
GPS用于患者定位;陀螺仪用于描述及记录运动状态(如跌倒报警);紫外线传感器用于检测环境紫外线水平;光学心率传感器用于实时监测心率;体温传感器用于监测体温;血氧传感器用于实时监测外周血氧饱和度;无创血糖传感用于无创检测血糖;皮电反应传感用于实时血压监测;无线充电模块实现手环的无线充电功能。
手环主体1通过蓝牙模块与医院内传感器实时连接并GPS定位,医护人员可经院内局域网监测系统实时监测及调阅患者各项生理指标,患者本人也可下载智能手机应用程序(APP客户端)经手机查阅各项指标。
手环主体为模块化设计,具备防水功能并可进行消毒处理重复使用,塑胶腕带与手环主体分体式配合使用,一人一带、颜色与护理级别相对应。
本发明是对现有医用腕带的革新,将较为成熟的移动智能穿戴设备—手环,在医疗护理领域的全新应用,可大致分为如下3个系统:
1、患者身份识别系统:通过本发明可记录姓名、性别、年龄、身份证号、联系电话、联系人、血型、过敏史、现有疾病等同住院病历首页,有无植入物如起搏器、支架、人工耳蜗等,可供具有门禁及支付系统功能的大型医疗中心使用。
2、护理系统:通过本发明可记录入院日期、入院状态、护理级别、跌倒评分等级、活动状态评分,同时,借助丰富的传感器功能实时监测患者心率、体温、外周血氧饱和度等生命体征,随着技术进步及成本降低可陆续加入无创血糖传感器、皮电反应传感器和无线充电等模块,用于无创血糖和血压实时监测并应用无线充电模式;可引入口服药提醒系统在需要服药时及时进行提示,现有的静脉输液三查七对可在床边进行简单的手环信息扫描即可确认,恶性事件报警系统可在患者跌倒、脉搏骤停、心率异常等不良事件发生时及时通过护理站的显示装置发出警示信息赢得宝贵的抢救时机。
3、运动处方系统:通过本发明可监测患者运动模式如行走、跑步、爬楼梯、自行车及运动轨迹等,监测消耗卡路里数、活跃时间、睡眠时间、质量等,在给予运动处方后还会进行运动提醒功能。
本发明的优点及有益效果:
1、本发明针对不同疾病患者集合适宜功能模块的手环,该手环主体具备防水功能并可进行消毒处理,经由塑胶腕带较为紧密地贴合于患者手腕,并由磁力扣固定,磁力扣保证腕带固定牢靠、出院时解锁,可使手环作为患者住院期间的有效身份识别工具,同时,塑胶腕带的可延展性也需要保证患者手腕佩戴的舒适性。
2、本发明中塑胶腕带可配置不同颜色,用于区分不同的患者群体,特殊的抗过敏腕带供过敏人群使用。
3、本发明解决了现有医用腕带存在的缺点是,提供一种电子信息化智能医用腕带,直接给患者佩戴,可集中收集更多患者医学信息,通过数字信息方式监测患者实时状态,提高医疗护理质量。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图中:1-手环主体、2-塑胶腕带。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明:
如图1所示,一种医用模块化手环,包括手环主体1、塑胶腕带2,手环主体1内置模块化主控电路板;所述的模块化主控电路板设有基础模块;所述的基础模块包括主控芯片、GPS、陀螺仪、三轴加速度传感器、紫外线传感器、光学心率传感器、体温传感器、血氧传感器、无创血糖传感器、皮电反应传感器、无线充电模块。
陀螺仪用于描述及记录运动状态;紫外线传感器用于检测环境紫外线水平;光学心率传感器用于实时监测心率;体温传感器用于监测体温;血氧传感器用于实时监测外周血氧饱和度;无创血糖传感用于无创检测血糖;皮电反应传感用于实时血压监测;无线充电模块实现手环的无线充电功能。
手环主体1具备防水功能并可进行消毒处理,经由塑胶腕带2较为紧密地贴合于患者手腕,并由磁力扣固定,磁力扣保证腕带固定牢靠、出院时解锁,该手环作为患者住院期间的有效身份识别工具,同时,塑胶腕带2的可延展性也需要保证患者手腕佩戴的舒适性,不同颜色的塑胶腕带2也可区分不同的患者群体。
特殊的抗过敏腕带供对普通材质过敏人群使用。

Claims (2)

1.一种医用模块化手环,包括手环主体(1)、塑胶腕带(2),其特征在于:手环主体(1)内置模块化主控电路板;所述的模块化主控电路板设有基础模块;所述的基础模块包括主控芯片、GPS、陀螺仪、三轴加速度传感器、紫外线传感器、光学心率传感器、体温传感器、血氧传感器、无创血糖传感器、皮电反应传感器、无线充电模块。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种医用模块化手环,其特征在于:所述的GPS用于患者定位;所述的陀螺仪用于描述及记录运动状态;所述的紫外线传感器用于检测环境紫外线水平;所述的光学心率传感器用于实时监测心率;所述的体温传感器用于监测体温;所述的血氧传感器用于实时监测外周血氧饱和度;所述的无创血糖传感用于无创检测血糖;所述的皮电反应传感用于实时血压监测;所述的无线充电模块实现手环的无线充电功能。
CN201710409501.9A 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 医用模块化手环 Withdrawn CN108968931A (zh)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109497966A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 一种心血管功能检测手环及使用方法
CN109907746A (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-06-21 深圳仙苗科技有限公司 一种可采集紫外线与心电信号的健康手环及其使用方法
CN109979552A (zh) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-05 北京康糖医疗科技有限公司 一种运动处方生成装置及方法
CN110179442A (zh) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-30 伍媛媛 患病者实时监护系统
CN110236505A (zh) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-17 吴忠隐 智能腕带
CN111180090A (zh) * 2020-02-10 2020-05-19 自贡市第四人民医院(自贡市急救中心) 一种智能手环和基于智能手环的患者管理方法
CN111466897A (zh) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-31 苏州铭凌信息科技有限公司 一种智能监护手环
CN111839476A (zh) * 2020-08-02 2020-10-30 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 一种基于医用智能手环的健康监控系统
CN112137602A (zh) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 徐冰 一种社区门诊内科用辅助诊疗装置和辅助诊疗方法
CN113170957A (zh) * 2021-03-04 2021-07-27 歌尔科技有限公司 智能穿戴设备及通过该设备监测使用者状态的方法

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109497966A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 一种心血管功能检测手环及使用方法
CN109497966B (zh) * 2018-12-29 2021-07-02 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 一种心血管功能检测手环的使用方法
CN109979552A (zh) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-05 北京康糖医疗科技有限公司 一种运动处方生成装置及方法
CN109907746A (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-06-21 深圳仙苗科技有限公司 一种可采集紫外线与心电信号的健康手环及其使用方法
CN110179442A (zh) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-30 伍媛媛 患病者实时监护系统
CN110236505A (zh) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-17 吴忠隐 智能腕带
CN111180090A (zh) * 2020-02-10 2020-05-19 自贡市第四人民医院(自贡市急救中心) 一种智能手环和基于智能手环的患者管理方法
CN111466897A (zh) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-31 苏州铭凌信息科技有限公司 一种智能监护手环
CN111839476A (zh) * 2020-08-02 2020-10-30 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 一种基于医用智能手环的健康监控系统
CN112137602A (zh) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 徐冰 一种社区门诊内科用辅助诊疗装置和辅助诊疗方法
CN112137602B (zh) * 2020-09-27 2023-08-18 嘉和博龙医疗科技(青岛)有限公司 一种社区门诊内科用辅助诊疗装置和辅助诊疗方法
CN113170957A (zh) * 2021-03-04 2021-07-27 歌尔科技有限公司 智能穿戴设备及通过该设备监测使用者状态的方法

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