CN108964971A - A kind of data interchange platform - Google Patents
A kind of data interchange platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN108964971A CN108964971A CN201810500912.3A CN201810500912A CN108964971A CN 108964971 A CN108964971 A CN 108964971A CN 201810500912 A CN201810500912 A CN 201810500912A CN 108964971 A CN108964971 A CN 108964971A
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- data
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- data exchange
- interchange
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/02—Standardisation; Integration
- H04L41/0246—Exchanging or transporting network management information using the Internet; Embedding network management web servers in network elements; Web-services-based protocols
- H04L41/0273—Exchanging or transporting network management information using the Internet; Embedding network management web servers in network elements; Web-services-based protocols using web services for network management, e.g. simple object access protocol [SOAP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/145—Network analysis or design involving simulating, designing, planning or modelling of a network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/22—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/30—Routing of multiclass traffic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed herein is a kind of data interchange platforms, comprising: multiple switching nodes are respectively deployed in city-level website and each place website, connect with the service database of respective site；Interchange channel；Data exchange unit；Shared information library；Wherein, the multiple switching node is connect by the interchange channel with the data exchange unit, and the data exchange unit is connect with the shared information library.The data interchange platform of the application can be realized data between city-level website, local website interconnect and information sharing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet technical field more particularly to a kind of data interchange platforms.
Background technique
Currently, the operation system of oneself is had respectively in the departments at different levels of city-level, place, but between these operation systems mutually
Independent, data do not seek unity of standard, are also no connected between operation system, and information is total between this department for causing city-level trans-regional
Degree of enjoying is poor, the degree of association is poor, utility ratio is not high, and resource can not be shared.To solve this problem, a kind of data interchange platform is needed, with
It realizes and interconnects and information sharing between the department of city-level cross-region.
Summary of the invention
The application aims to solve at least one of above-mentioned technical problem.
The application provides a kind of data interchange platform, can be realized interconnecting between the departments at different levels of city-level cross-region
And information sharing.
This application provides following technical solutions.
A kind of data interchange platform, comprising:
Multiple switching nodes are respectively deployed in city-level website and each place website, connect with the service database of respective site
It connects；
Interchange channel；
Data exchange unit；
Shared information library；
Wherein, the multiple switching node passes through the interchange channel respectively and connect with the data exchange unit, the number
It is connect according to exchanger with the shared information library.
Preferably, the data exchange unit includes: data switch engine and transmission interface；The data switch engine, packet
Include data conversion module and data routing module；The data conversion module is handed over for establishing mapping relations model, defining data
Dehorn is quasi-, carries out Data Format Transform using the mapping relations model and/or the data exchange standard；The data routing
Module, for receiving the information of administrator's input by graphic interface and according to the corresponding routing rule of the information configuration, base
Information will be exchanged in the routing rule to be grouped packing, be encapsulated as message, and the transmission interface is called to be transmitted.
Preferably, the data exchange unit further include: XML database, for by XML it is primary in a manner of save data exchange
The various data of generation in the process；
The data conversion module, for reading XML file from the XML database and utilizing the mapping relations mould
Type and/or the data exchange standard are to the processing that every information formats in XML file.
Preferably, the data conversion module is for establishing mapping relations model, comprising: passes through graphic interface reception pipe
The conversion rule information of reason person's input, generates corresponding transformation rule file.
Preferably, the switching node includes: front end processor, data exchange adapter；The front end processor passes through the exchange
Channel is connect with the data exchange unit, and the data exchange adapter is connected to the business number of the front end processor and respective site
According between library.
The technical effect of the application at least may include one of following:
The embodiment of the present invention constructs data interchange platform between city-level website, local website, passes through data interchange platform
Realize data between city-level website, local website interconnect and information sharing.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of data interchange platform of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the exemplary structure schematic diagram of data exchange unit of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the exemplary structure schematic diagram of switching node of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of data interchange platform of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing this public affairs in attached drawing
The illustrative embodiments opened, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without the reality that should be illustrated here
The mode of applying is limited.It is to be able to thoroughly understand the disclosure on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and can be by this public affairs
The range opened is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the present invention constructs data interchange platform between city-level website, local website, passes through data interchange platform
Realize data between city-level website, local website interconnect and information sharing.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data interchange platforms, comprising: multiple switching nodes 11, exchange
Channel 12, data exchange unit 13, shared information library 14；Wherein, multiple switching nodes 11 are respectively deployed in city-level website and various regions
Fang Zhandian is connect with the service database of respective site；The multiple switching node 11 respectively by the interchange channel 12 with
The data exchange unit 13 connects, and the data exchange unit 13 is connect with the shared information library 14.
In a kind of implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, data exchange unit 13 may include: data exchange
Engine 21 and transmission interface 22.Wherein, data switch engine 21 may include: data conversion module 211 and data routing module
212；Wherein, data conversion module 211 is closed for establishing mapping relations model, defining data exchange standard using the mapping
It is that model and/or the data exchange standard carry out Data Format Transform, realizes the automatic conversion of data format；Data route mould
Block 212, for carrying out data exchange.
In a kind of implementation, data routing module 212 can receive the information of administrator's input by graphic interface simultaneously
According to the corresponding routing rule of the information configuration, information will be exchanged based on the routing rule and be grouped packing, be encapsulated as disappearing
Breath, and corresponding transmission interface 22 is called to be transmitted (for example, the exchange information of self-exchange node in future is transmitted to shared information
Exchange information from shared data bank is transmitted to the synchronous progress of switching node or both by library).Here, in the message of encapsulation
Comprising exchange information and routing iinformation, routing iinformation includes routing address, management information etc., and exchange information can be in xml format
It indicates, exchange information is the content of data after data conversion module conversion process.Here, routing rule can retouching with XML
The mode of stating defines.In the specific implementation, routing rule may include two kinds, one is the routing rules based on content, it can root
Message routing is carried out according to the content of message；Another kind is the routing based on message header, it can according to the destination in message header
Carry out message routing.
In a kind of implementation, data conversion module 211 can provide graphic interface, passes through graphic interface and receives management
The conversion rule information of member's input, generating corresponding transformation rule file (for example, XSLT file), (the transformation rule file is upper
State a kind of example of mapping relations model), data conversion is executed by reading the transformation rule file, transformation rule refers to one
Kind arrives another data format using data format " mapping ".Here, data conversion module can support between XML and database,
Conversion between disparate databases, between difference XML.
In a kind of implementation, data exchange unit may also include that XML database 23, and XML database 23 is with the primary of XML
Mode saves the various data of the generation in data exchange process, provides the function of log management and data analysis.It realizes herein
Under mode, the treatment process of data conversion module 211 may include: to read XML file to be converted and utilization from XML database
The mapping relations model and/or the data exchange standard are to the processing that every information formats in XML file.One
In kind implementation, when XML file is bigger, for the efficiency for improving conversion process, data conversion module 211 is every time from XML
The record number (configurable) that fixed quantity is read in file is handled, and record last time handles successful the last item information,
The data for having handled completion are deleted from XML file, and the data of processing failure remain in XML file, to guarantee data
Consistency and integrality, continued with next time from next information of this information.It can be improved by this processing mode
Transfer efficiency.
In a kind of implementation, transmission interface 22 may include the interface of various communications protocols (SOAP, HTTP, SMTP),
It supports communication and transport protocol, passes through corresponding interchange channel (routing) respectively for the data of different communication protocol
Transmission 2123 is gone out, and it is unsmooth to solve the data generated due to communication protocol disunity transmission.
The data exchange unit of the embodiment of the present invention can use Web Service technology to realize, with XML for cross-platform number
According to the technology of exchange, interface standard and service standard are established, realize good data encapsulation, exchange and is shared, is provided very well
Interoperability.
In the embodiment of the present invention, interchange channel 12 can support various communications protocols, including but not limited to FTP, OFTP, MQ
Service, ASYNC, HTTP, E2mail (SMTP/POP3) etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, shared information library 14 shares for city-level website, local website for storage and passes through friendship
The data changed and generated may include shared data and metadata.Here, metadata be defined according to XML standard, store and
Retrieval.Exchange information of the shared data in data exchange process.Shared information library has the good branch to XML standard
It holds, it is ensured that information storage, exchange and retrieval are efficiently and accurately.Metadata may include two classes: one kind is description Web
The service metadata of Service service, another kind of is the data metadata of description exchange information.
In a kind of implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, each switching node 11 may include front end processor
31, data exchange adapter 32；The front end processor 31 is connect by the interchange channel 12 with the data exchange unit 13, described
Data exchange adapter 32 is connected between the front end processor 31 and the service database of respective site.
Data exchange adapter 32 is responsible for extracting the business datum in service database preposition as bidirectional interface
Machine, the shared data for being also responsible for obtaining front end processor import service database.Here, data exchange adapter 32 can be used for data
Collect, the mode of data collection can there are many: timed collection is detected and is received automatically when data change in service database
Collection executes data collection in the notice for the operation system for receiving respective site, carries out according to preconfigured workflow
Data collection executes data collection when receiving the call instruction of the operation system from respective site.Specifically, data are handed over
Changer adapter 32 can support that business datum is synchronous with 31 real time bidirectional of front end processor, support polymorphic type service database (such as SQL
Server, Oracle, DB2 etc.), support structuring and/or unstructured document such as (XML), can automatic identification incremental data
(information for needing to exchange), including information that is newly-increased, being modified or be deleted.
Data exchange adapter 32 in the embodiment of the present invention provides cross-platform application system and database interface, including
But it is not limited to application system interface, database interface and file interface, application system interface is that existing application system configuration has
The Web Service or direct construction information exchange SOAP service device of information exchange functions, make the operation system of each place website
It can be connect with data interchange platform.And database interface provides the connection to all types of databases and supports.File interface mentions
For the support to various data in different formats files, such as HTML, Execl, PDF etc..
Front end processor 31 is used to the business datum from site traffic database being converted to XML data predetermined, and
XML data is sent by interchange channel 12 to data exchange unit 13；And shared information is come from for obtaining by interchange channel
Shared data is reduced to corresponding business datum and is sent by data exchange adapter 32 to corresponding industry by the shared data in library
Business database.Here, front end processor 31 specifically can be used for according to data mapping relations predetermined, to from each place node
Business datum format.Specifically, the data element of the business datum from each place node is converted into standard
The XML data element of change.
In a kind of preferred implementation, each switching node 11 can also include exchange information bank 33, exchange letter
Breath library 33 is used to provide the intermediate storage function of exchange information.Specifically, the business that data exchange adapter 32 can will be collected into
Data are stored in the exchange information bank 33, and front end processor 31 reads business datum from the exchange information bank 33 and carries out conversion process.
The shared data that front end processor 31 can also will acquire first is stored in interactive information library 33, and data exchange adapter 32 is believed from exchange
Breath library 33 is read shared data and is sent to corresponding service database, reads for the operation system of respective site.
In a kind of implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, data interchange platform can also include: monitoring section
Point 15, connect with interchange channel 12, is responsible for data monitoring, safety supports, error handle, log management.
In practical application, which can be used hub-and-spoke configuration, can simplify the correlation between each website,
It is easy to carry out structure extension.
Those skilled in the art will also be appreciated that the various illustrative components, blocks that the embodiment of the present invention is listed
(illustrative logical block), unit and step can by electronic hardware, computer software, or both knot
Conjunction is realized.For the replaceability (interchangeability) for clearly showing that hardware and software, above-mentioned various explanations
Property component (illustrative components), unit and step universally describe their function.Such function
It can be that the design requirement for depending on specific application and whole system is realized by hardware or software.Those skilled in the art
Can be can be used by various methods and realize the function, but this realization is understood not to for every kind of specific application
Range beyond protection of the embodiment of the present invention.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of the claim
Subject to enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of data interchange platform, comprising:
Multiple switching nodes are respectively deployed in city-level website and each place website, connect with the service database of respective site；
Interchange channel；
Data exchange unit；
Shared information library；
Wherein, the multiple switching node passes through the interchange channel respectively and connect with the data exchange unit, and the data are handed over
Parallel operation is connect with the shared information library.
2. data interchange platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The data exchange unit includes: data switch engine and transmission interface；The data switch engine, including data conversion mould
Block and data routing module；The data conversion module utilizes institute for establishing mapping relations model, defining data exchange standard
It states mapping relations model and/or the data exchange standard carries out Data Format Transform；The data routing module, for passing through
Graphic interface receives the information of administrator's input and according to the corresponding routing rule of the information configuration, is based on the routing rule
Exchange information is grouped packing, is encapsulated as message, and the transmission interface is called to be transmitted.
3. data interchange platform as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
The data exchange unit further include: XML database, for by XML it is primary in a manner of save production in data exchange process
Raw various data；
The data conversion module, for reading XML file from the XML database and utilizing the mapping relations model
And/or the data exchange standard is to the processing that every information formats in XML file.
4. data interchange platform as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the data conversion module is closed for establishing mapping
It is model, comprising: the conversion rule information that administrator's input is received by graphic interface generates corresponding transformation rule text
Part.
5. data interchange platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The switching node includes: front end processor, data exchange adapter；The front end processor passes through the interchange channel and the number
It is connected according to exchanger, the data exchange adapter is connected between the front end processor and the service database of respective site.
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| CN201810500912.3A CN108964971A (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of data interchange platform |
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| CN201810500912.3A CN108964971A (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of data interchange platform |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN109635583A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十研究所 | A kind of shared exchange method and system of the information security based on data safety label |
| CN111125231A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 中电科华云信息技术有限公司 | Relational database data exchange system |
| CN111258780A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-09 | 深圳市华傲数据技术有限公司 | System and method for data exchange based on front-end processor |
| CN111782882A (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2020-10-16 | 中信银行股份有限公司 | TCP message conversion method, device, system and computer storage medium |
| CN113890891A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-04 | 国网电子商务有限公司 | Data sharing interaction method and device of energy cloud network |
| CN114513553A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-17 | 北京恒安嘉新安全技术有限公司 | Data processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| WO2023169124A1 (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2023-09-14 | 华为云计算技术有限公司 | Multi-station cascade system, calling method and related device |
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| CN109635583A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十研究所 | A kind of shared exchange method and system of the information security based on data safety label |
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