CN108963423A - Antenna structure and wearable electronic device with the antenna structure - Google Patents
Antenna structure and wearable electronic device with the antenna structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108963423A CN108963423A CN201810766084.8A CN201810766084A CN108963423A CN 108963423 A CN108963423 A CN 108963423A CN 201810766084 A CN201810766084 A CN 201810766084A CN 108963423 A CN108963423 A CN 108963423A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna structure
- antenna
- electronic device
- ontology
- wearable electronic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04R—RADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
- G04R60/00—Constructional details
- G04R60/02—Antennas also serving as components of clocks or watches, e.g. motor coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/30—Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of antenna structure, applied to wearable electronic device, the wearable electronic device includes display module, the antenna structure is set on the display module, the antenna structure includes carrier and multiple groups array antenna, the carrier is arranged along the display module periphery, and the multiple groups array antenna is spaced apart from each other setting along the carrier, for receiving and dispatching sub 6G millimeter wave.The present invention also provides a kind of electronic devices with the antenna structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication fields, and in particular to a kind of antenna structure and with the wearable of the antenna structure
Electronic device.
Background technique
Current wearable electronic device is designed smaller for the ease of user's wearing, its usual volume.Therefore, wearable
Electronic device is since inner space is limited to, and leading to the antenna type used is the antenna of conventional 2G, 3G, 4G frequency range, therefrom
Lead to only have one or both of WiFi, GPS, Bluetooth function.To cause wearable electronic device establishing channel radio
When letter, communication performance is bad, and leads to undesirable user experience.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to which a kind of antenna structure for improving performance for wireless communications is provided.
In addition, it is necessary to provide a kind of wearable electronic devices with the antenna structure.
A kind of antenna structure is applied to wearable electronic device, and the wearable electronic device includes display module, described
Antenna structure is set on the display module, and the antenna structure includes carrier and multiple groups array antenna, and the carrier is along institute
The setting of display module periphery is stated, the multiple groups array antenna is spaced apart from each other setting along the carrier, for receiving and dispatching 6G millimeters of sub
Wave.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the carrier be in circular ring shape, every group pattern antenna arrangement wave-shaped, every group
The shape and layout of array antenna are different.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the antenna structure includes eight group pattern antennas.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the antenna structure further includes switching circuit, and the switching circuit includes institute
Multiple groups array antenna, switch and signal transmitting and receiving module are stated, one end of the switch is electrically connected to the signal transmitting and receiving module, separately
One end is switchably electrically connected to one or more of described multiple groups array antenna.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the switch is single pole multiple throw or multi-pole, multi-throw switch, for switching
Ground is electrically connected the signal transmitting and receiving module to one or more array antennas.
A kind of wearable electronic device comprising the ontology being connected and wearing portion are provided with display mould on the ontology
Block, the antenna structure are set on the display module, and the antenna structure includes carrier and multiple groups array antenna, the load
Body is arranged along the display module periphery, and the multiple groups array antenna is spaced apart from each other setting along the carrier, for receiving and dispatching sub
6G millimeter wave.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ontology is cylindrical, and the display module is set to one of ontology
End face, for showing user interface, the ontology further includes key and loudspeaker, and the key and loudspeaker are respectively separated setting
In the periphery of ontology.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wearing portion is in circular ring shape, is respectively connected to opposite the two of the ontology
End, for being dressed for user.
Compared to the prior art, antenna structure of the invention is set on display module, and multiple groups array antenna is arranged, and is led to
It crosses and switches to different array antenna combinations, to reach preferable communication efficiency when receiving and dispatching sub 6G millimeter wave, so as to improve
Wearable electronic device communications performance.
Detailed description of the invention
It is the schematic diagram of the wearable electronic device with antenna structure of present pre-ferred embodiments shown in Fig. 1.
It is the circuit diagram of the switching circuit of present pre-ferred embodiments shown in Fig. 2.
Main element symbol description
Wearable electronic device 100
Ontology 10
Display module 12
Key 14
Loudspeaker 16
Wearing portion 20
Antenna structure 30
Carrier 32
Array antenna 34
Switching circuit 40
Switch 42
Signal transmitting and receiving module 44
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is purged, is complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, being the schematic diagram of the wearable electronic device 100 of present pre-ferred embodiments.It is described wearable
Electronic device 100 can be the wearable terminal such as smartwatch, Intelligent bracelet, intelligent glasses, intelligent earphone.The present embodiment is with intelligence
It can be illustrated for wrist-watch, Fig. 1 is a kind of possible appearance of the wearable electronic device 100 of the present embodiment.
The wearable electronic device 100 includes ontology 10, wearing portion 20, antenna structure 30 and switching circuit 40.
The ontology 10 is generally cylindrical.The ontology 10 includes display module 12, key 14 and loudspeaker 16.It can be with
Understand, the ontology 10 may also include other electronic components such as earpiece, camera, interior structural support part and circuit board.It is described
Display module 12 is set to an end face of ontology 10, for showing user interface.Between the key 14 and the difference of loudspeaker 16
Every the periphery for being set to ontology.The quantity of the key 14 is not limited to two shown in FIG. 1, according to different wearable electronic devices
Demand, the key 14 of settable different number, to be respectively used to corresponding keypress function.The loudspeaker 16 is for playing sound
Frequency signal.
The wearing portion 20 is respectively connected to the opposite end of the ontology 10, for dressing for user.In the present embodiment,
The wearing portion 20 is in substantially circular ring shape, for being worn on wrist for user.
The antenna structure 30 includes carrier 32 and multiple groups array antenna 34.The carrier 32 is in substantially circular ring shape, along institute
State the circumference setting of ontology 10.The multiple groups array antenna 34 is spaced apart from each other setting along carrier 32.Every group pattern antenna 34
It is substantially wave-shaped.The shape and layout of every group pattern antenna 34 can be different.In the present embodiment, the multiple groups array
Antenna 34 is sub 6G millimeter wave array antenna.The antenna structure 30 includes eight group pattern antennas 34, is spaced apart from each other and is arranged in
On the carrier 32.It is appreciated that the distance between each group array antenna 34, the shape of each group array antenna 34 and size are unlimited
It can be other variations shown in the present embodiment.In the present embodiment, the antenna structure 30 is set to the display module 12.?
In other embodiments, the antenna structure 30 be may also set up on other electronic components, such as loudspeaker 16, driving dress
It sets.
The switching circuit 40 is set on the circuit board inside the ontology 10.The switching circuit 40 includes described more
Group pattern antenna 34, switch 42 and signal transmitting and receiving module 44.One end of the switch 42 is electrically connected to the signal transmitting and receiving mould
Block 44, the other end are switchably electrically connected to one or more of described multiple groups array antenna 34.It is described in the present embodiment
Switch 42 can be single pole multiple throw or multi-pole, multi-throw switch, be electrically connected the signal transmitting and receiving module 44 to one for switching ground
A or multiple array antennas 34.
When the antenna structure 30 work, the switching circuit 40 is electrically connected the signal by the switching of switch 42 ground
Transceiver module 44 is to one or more array antennas 34, to receive and dispatch the wireless signal of different frequency range.Preferably, working as the day
When cable architecture 30 carries out sub6G millimetre-wave attenuator, the switching circuit 40 is electrically connected the signal by the switching of switch 42 ground
Transceiver module 44 is to one or more array antennas 34, to be switched to different switch states, and by communication efficiency
And the indexs such as signal strength of the signal received are scanned, and are communicated with switching to optimal switch state, to obtain
Obtain optimal communication efficiency.
Antenna structure 30 of the invention is set on display module 12, and multiple groups array antenna 34 is arranged, by switching to
Different array antennas 34 combine, to reach preferable communication efficiency when receiving and dispatching sub 6G millimeter wave, so as to improve wearable
100 communication performance of electronic device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included in the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.This
Outside, it is clear that one word of " comprising " is not excluded for other units or, odd number is not excluded for plural number.The multiple units stated in system claims
Or device can also be implemented through software or hardware by a unit or device.The first, the second equal words are used to indicate name
Claim, and does not indicate any particular order.
Finally it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although reference
Preferred embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to of the invention
Technical solution is modified or equivalent replacement, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of antenna structure is applied to wearable electronic device, the wearable electronic device includes display module, feature
Be: the antenna structure is set on the display module, and the antenna structure includes carrier and multiple groups array antenna, described
Carrier is arranged along the display module periphery, and the multiple groups array antenna is spaced apart from each other setting along the carrier, for receiving and dispatching sub
6G millimeter wave.
2. antenna structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carrier is in circular ring shape, and every group pattern antenna is in wave
Wave-like arrangement, the shape and layout of every group pattern antenna are different.
3. antenna structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the antenna structure includes eight group pattern antennas.
4. antenna structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antenna structure further includes switching circuit, described to cut
Changing circuit includes the multiple groups array antenna, switch and signal transmitting and receiving module, and one end of the switch is electrically connected to the letter
Number transceiver module, the other end are switchably electrically connected to one or more of described multiple groups array antenna.
5. antenna structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the switch is that single pole multiple throw or multitool are thrown out more
It closes, is electrically connected the signal transmitting and receiving module to one or more array antennas for switching ground.
6. a kind of wearable electronic device comprising the ontology being connected and wearing portion are provided with display module on the ontology,
It is characterized by: the wearable electronic device further includes the antenna structure as described in 1-5 any one of claim the.
7. wearable electronic device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the ontology is cylindrical, the display mould
Block is set to an end face of ontology, and for showing user interface, the ontology further includes key and loudspeaker, the key and
Loudspeaker is respectively separated the periphery for being set to ontology.
8. wearable electronic device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the wearing portion is in circular ring shape, is separately connected
To the opposite end of the ontology, for being dressed for user.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810766084.8A CN108963423B (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Antenna structure and wearable electronic device with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810766084.8A CN108963423B (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Antenna structure and wearable electronic device with same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108963423A true CN108963423A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108963423B CN108963423B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=64483163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810766084.8A Active CN108963423B (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Antenna structure and wearable electronic device with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108963423B (en) |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926096A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2010-12-22 | 诺基亚公司 | Integrated antenna array and RF front end module |
| CN106229626A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-12-14 | 深圳市金诺和信通讯有限公司 | There is the transparent panel of antenna function, display screen component and Wireless Telecom Equipment |
| US9640858B1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-05-02 | Motorola Mobility Llc | Portable electronic device with an antenna array and method for operating same |
| CN107453825A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of method of Control on Communication, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN107579333A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Antenna, wearable device and terminal device |
| CN107646095A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2018-01-30 | 三星电子株式会社 | Display module and its manufacture method |
| CN107851882A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2018-03-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Coupled multiple frequency antenna in wearable wireless device |
| CN207459171U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-06-05 | 苹果公司 | Millimeter wave antenna and electronic equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201810766084.8A patent/CN108963423B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926096A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2010-12-22 | 诺基亚公司 | Integrated antenna array and RF front end module |
| CN107646095A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2018-01-30 | 三星电子株式会社 | Display module and its manufacture method |
| CN107851882A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2018-03-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Coupled multiple frequency antenna in wearable wireless device |
| US9640858B1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-05-02 | Motorola Mobility Llc | Portable electronic device with an antenna array and method for operating same |
| CN207459171U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-06-05 | 苹果公司 | Millimeter wave antenna and electronic equipment |
| CN107579333A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Antenna, wearable device and terminal device |
| CN106229626A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-12-14 | 深圳市金诺和信通讯有限公司 | There is the transparent panel of antenna function, display screen component and Wireless Telecom Equipment |
| CN107453825A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of method of Control on Communication, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 陈杰: ""采用智能天线阵的无线通信系统研究和设计"", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库(电子期刊)》 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108963423B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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