CN108963120A - Battery protects structure and battery - Google Patents

Battery protects structure and battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108963120A
CN108963120A CN201810918750.5A CN201810918750A CN108963120A CN 108963120 A CN108963120 A CN 108963120A CN 201810918750 A CN201810918750 A CN 201810918750A CN 108963120 A CN108963120 A CN 108963120A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
protective shell
tab
area
upper housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810918750.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周志红
蒋世用
李乾乾
吉纯
王文华
曾庆苑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201810918750.5A priority Critical patent/CN108963120A/en
Publication of CN108963120A publication Critical patent/CN108963120A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of battery protection structure and battery, battery protects structure, comprising: protective shell has the accommodating chamber for accommodating battery, and the protective shell is arranged in battery case, and the battery is arranged in the accommodating chamber.The present invention passes through setting protective shell; and make protective shell that there is the accommodating chamber for accommodating battery; protective shell is arranged in battery mounting shell; battery is arranged in accommodating chamber; it is put into a possibility that distorting after mounting shell to reduce battery, effectively prevent aluminum hull surface irregularity caused by expanding because of battery.

Description

Battery protects structure and battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of battery protection structure and battery.
Background technique
Rectangular cell is divided into aluminum-shell battery and two kinds of soft-package battery as a major class in lithium ion battery.Currently, existing There is technology to promote the damage-retardation ability of rectangular aluminum-shell battery, the usually rubberizing outside aluminum-shell battery core, but was using Still the problem of aluminum-shell battery deformation can occur because mobile in journey.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of battery protection structure and battery, use is solved Occurs the problem of aluminum-shell battery deformation in the process.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of battery protection structure is disclosed, comprising: protective shell has and accommodates electricity The accommodating chamber of Chi Xin, the protective shell are arranged in battery case, and the battery is arranged in the accommodating chamber.
Further, the protective shell includes: upper housing;Lower case, the lower case and upper housing fasten.
Further, the upper housing and lower case clamping are arranged.
Further, it is provided with buckle or card slot on the upper housing, the card slot to match is provided in the lower case Or buckle.
Further, corresponding on the upper housing has the first tab protection portion at the tab position of the battery;Institute Stating has the second tab protection portion corresponding with the first tab protection portion in lower case;The first tab protection portion with The guard space for protecting tab is formed between the second tab protection portion, the tab is located in the guard space.
Further, the shape of the accommodating chamber and the shape of the battery match.
Further, the battery is core, has the two opposite arcs formed due to winding in the core Face;The protective shell has first area and second area, and the first area is corresponding with the position of the arcwall face, described Region on protective shell other than first area is the second area, and the protection thickness of the shell of the first area is greater than described second The protection thickness of the shell in region.
Further, the protective shell material includes one of following material or a variety of: polypropylene, gathers polycarbonate Acid imide, polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate.
Further, the upper housing is an integral molding structure.
Further, the lower case is an integral molding structure.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of battery is disclosed, protects structure including above-mentioned battery.
Further, the battery includes mounting shell and battery, and the battery is mounted on the battery protection knot In structure, the battery and battery protection structure are mounted on the mounting shell.
The present invention makes protective shell have the accommodating chamber for accommodating battery by setting protective shell, and protective shell is arranged in electricity In the mounting shell of pond, battery is arranged in accommodating chamber, so that reducing battery is put into after mounting shell a possibility that distorting, effectively Prevent aluminum hull surface irregularity caused by expanding because of battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the battery protection structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Legend: 10, protective shell;11, upper housing;12, lower case;13, the first tab protection portion;14, the second tab is protected Portion;15, accommodating chamber;20, it buckles;30, card slot.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but is not limited to the content on specification.
The invention discloses a kind of batteries to protect structure, including protective shell 10, and protective shell 10, which has, accommodates battery Accommodating chamber 15, protective shell 10 are arranged in battery mounting shell, and battery is arranged in accommodating chamber.The present invention passes through setting protective shell 10, it reduces battery and is put into after mounting shell a possibility that distorting, effectively prevent aluminum hull surface caused by expanding because of battery recessed Convex injustice.
In the above-described embodiments, protective shell 10 includes upper housing 11 and lower case 12, and lower case 12 and upper housing 11 fasten, Upper housing 11 and the clamping of lower case 12 are arranged.It is provided with buckle 20 or card slot 30 on upper housing 11, is provided with phase in lower case 12 Matched card slot 30 or buckle 20.When assembly, only buckle 20 and card slot 30 need to be subjected to alignment pressing, and can be according to core The slight errors of thickness slightly adjust the buckle and card slot of protective shell, and assembly can be completed, to improve assembly efficiency.
Buckle can be bullet-shaped, and card slot is sky nest shape corresponding with buckle.In assembling process, simply buckle It is pressed with after card slot alignment, that is, completes the assembly of protective shell, buckling maximum circular diameter is 0.5mm, the greatest circle of card slot Diameter is 0.55mm.
In the above-described embodiments, corresponding on upper housing 11 has the first tab protection portion 13 at the tab position of battery; There is second tab protection portion 14 corresponding with the first tab protection portion 13 in lower case 12;First tab protection portion 13 and The guard space for protecting tab is formed between two tab protection portion 14, tab is located in guard space, the protection of the first tab Portion with a thickness of 2-20mm, the second tab protection portion with a thickness of 2-20mm.Since tab is usually the groups such as aluminium or copper, nickel At being all grade even micron-sized thickness after being compressed into collector, be particularly easy to deformation, damaged, therefore, pass through setting Tab is arranged in guard space, can completely cut off the contact with aluminum hull, prevent tab from being scratched by tab protection portion, and will Tab is fixed in the space in gap, can be prevented tab from misplacing because of core transfer well, be prevented tab mobile It bends in the process, effectively prevent that breakage occurs, fixed core can also be avoided in the position of aluminum hull because of the internal resistance of cell Increase and reduce the energy conversion efficiency of battery.
In the above-described embodiments, the shape of accommodating chamber 15 and the shape of battery match, and battery core outer surface and guarantor The inner wall of protective case 10 fits.Battery is core, has the two opposite arcwall faces formed due to winding in core, due to The shape of accommodating chamber and the shape of battery match, and have the arcuate structure of corresponding arcwall face on protective shell, and radian is 60 °- 180 °, compared to conventional square structure, the space inside aluminum hull is saved, is put into inside aluminum hull after 1-5 core is in parallel, It can set cambered structure to corresponding with core number, each cambered structure arc angles are consistent.
In the above-described embodiments, battery is core, has the two opposite arcwall faces formed due to winding in core; Protective shell 10 has first area and second area, and first area is corresponding with the position of arcwall face, the firstth area on protective shell 10 Region other than domain is second area, and 10 thickness of protective shell of first area is greater than 10 thickness of protective shell of second area.Specifically First area protective shell with a thickness of 2mm, the protective shell of second area is with a thickness of 0.5mm.Due to the first of corresponding arcwall face Region is punched, and by making the thickness of first area be greater than the thickness of second area, can satisfy the aperture to punching Requirement.
In the above-described embodiments, 10 material of protective shell includes one of following material or a variety of: polypropylene, poly- carbonic acid Ester, polyimides, polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate.By using above-mentioned material, it is resistant to lithium ion battery electrolysis The corrosion of liquid, and protective shell has the ability for inhaling a certain amount of electrolyte, it can be in the premise for guaranteeing core electrolyte inside amount Under, the electrolyte as much as possible between reduction aluminum hull gap.
In the above-described embodiments, upper housing 11 is an integral molding structure, and lower case 12 is an integral molding structure.Facilitating peace While dress, reliability is improved.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of battery is also disclosed, protects structure including above-mentioned battery.
In the above-described embodiments, battery includes mounting shell and battery, and battery is mounted in battery protection structure, electricity Chi Xin and battery protection structure are mounted on mounting shell.
Obviously, above embodiment of the invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be Restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description also It can make other variations or changes in different ways.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is all to belong to this The obvious changes or variations that the technical solution of invention is extended out are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of battery protects structure characterized by comprising
Protective shell (10) has the accommodating chamber (15) for accommodating battery, and the protective shell (10) is arranged in battery case, described Battery is arranged in the accommodating chamber.
2. battery according to claim 1 protects structure, which is characterized in that the protective shell (10) includes:
Upper housing (11);
Lower case (12), the lower case (12) and upper housing (11) fasten.
3. battery according to claim 2 protects structure, which is characterized in that
The upper housing (11) and the lower case (12) clamping are arranged.
4. battery according to claim 2 protects structure, which is characterized in that
It is provided with buckle (20) or card slot (30) on the upper housing (11), is provided with the card to match on the lower case (12) Slot (30) or buckle (20).
5. battery according to claim 2 protects structure, which is characterized in that
Corresponding on the upper housing (11) has the first tab protection portion (13) at the tab position of the battery;
There is the second tab protection portion (14) corresponding with the first tab protection portion (13) on the lower case (12);
The protection for protecting tab is formed between the first tab protection portion (13) and the second tab protection portion (14) Space, the tab are located in the guard space.
6. battery according to claim 1 protects structure, which is characterized in that
The shape of the shape and the battery of the accommodating chamber (15) matches.
7. according to claim 1 or battery described in 6 protects structure, which is characterized in that
The battery is core, has the two opposite arcwall faces formed due to winding in the core;
The protective shell (10) has first area and second area, and the first area is opposite with the position of the arcwall face It answers, the region on the protective shell (10) other than first area is the second area, the protective shell (10) of the first area Thickness is greater than protective shell (10) thickness of the second area.
8. battery according to claim 1 protects structure, which is characterized in that
Protective shell (10) material includes one of following material or a variety of: polypropylene, polyimides, gathers polycarbonate Ethylene or polyethylene terephthalate.
9. battery according to claim 5 protects structure, which is characterized in that
The upper housing (11) is an integral molding structure.
10. battery according to claim 5 protects structure, which is characterized in that
The lower case (12) is an integral molding structure.
11. a kind of battery, which is characterized in that protect structure including battery described in any one of claims 1 to 11.
12. battery according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the battery includes mounting shell and battery, the electricity Chi Xin is mounted in the battery protection structure, and the battery and battery protection structure are mounted on the installation Shell.
CN201810918750.5A 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Battery protects structure and battery Pending CN108963120A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810918750.5A CN108963120A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Battery protects structure and battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810918750.5A CN108963120A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Battery protects structure and battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108963120A true CN108963120A (en) 2018-12-07

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CN201810918750.5A Pending CN108963120A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Battery protects structure and battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108963120A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113871198A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-31 深圳康诚达电子有限公司 Short-circuit-proof capacitor and preparation process thereof
WO2023097994A1 (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-06-08 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 Battery cell bracket and single cell

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201430167Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-03-24 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery distance ring, electrical core protective structure and power battery
CN201936935U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-08-17 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery spacer, core protecting structure and power battery
CN102856582A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-02 山东天阳新能源有限公司 Square cell of lithium manganate aluminum shell and preparation method
CN204118168U (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-01-21 东莞市迈科科技有限公司 A kind of Soft Roll lamination electrokinetic cell lug and battery
CN204144386U (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-02-04 上海比亚迪有限公司 A kind of electrokinetic cell
CN105336900A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-17 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery space ring, cell protection component and power battery
CN209472002U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-10-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Battery protects structure and battery

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201430167Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-03-24 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery distance ring, electrical core protective structure and power battery
CN201936935U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-08-17 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery spacer, core protecting structure and power battery
CN102856582A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-02 山东天阳新能源有限公司 Square cell of lithium manganate aluminum shell and preparation method
CN204118168U (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-01-21 东莞市迈科科技有限公司 A kind of Soft Roll lamination electrokinetic cell lug and battery
CN204144386U (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-02-04 上海比亚迪有限公司 A kind of electrokinetic cell
CN105336900A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-17 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery space ring, cell protection component and power battery
CN209472002U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-10-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Battery protects structure and battery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113871198A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-31 深圳康诚达电子有限公司 Short-circuit-proof capacitor and preparation process thereof
CN113871198B (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-11-29 深圳康诚达电子有限公司 Short-circuit-proof capacitor and preparation process thereof
WO2023097994A1 (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-06-08 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 Battery cell bracket and single cell

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