CN108959316A - A kind of method and apparatus adding a webpage to collection - Google Patents

A kind of method and apparatus adding a webpage to collection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108959316A
CN108959316A CN201710375394.2A CN201710375394A CN108959316A CN 108959316 A CN108959316 A CN 108959316A CN 201710375394 A CN201710375394 A CN 201710375394A CN 108959316 A CN108959316 A CN 108959316A
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China
Prior art keywords
webpage
file
attributive character
folder
collection
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Granted
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CN201710375394.2A
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CN108959316B (en
Inventor
涂畅
张扬
王砚峰
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Beijing Sogou Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Sogou Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus for adding a webpage to collection, the collection includes at least one file, comprising: obtains the attributive character of the file;Wherein, the attributive character of the file extracts gained according to the attributive character of collection webpage each in the file and the title of the file;Obtain the attributive character of the webpage;Calculate the similarity of the attributive character of each file in the attributive character and the collection of the webpage;By similarity highest, and not less than the file of default similarity threshold as destination folder;The webpage is added in the destination folder.The embodiment of the present invention solve it is existing in the art, user collect it is cumbersome when webpage, the problem of inefficiency.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus adding a webpage to collection
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of method and one kind for adding a webpage to collection Add a webpage to the device of collection.
Background technique
When using browser browsing webpage, the favorite function that can be carried by browser records and retains to be liked user Joyous or common webpage, when thinking to browse some webpages collected again afterwards, it is only necessary to directly opening collection, Mark of the webpage clicking in collection, i.e. webpage accessible, and do not have to input web page address again, but as user collects Webpage it is more and more, and interested content is different in different time period by user, and the content that will lead in collection is miscellaneous Disorderly without chapter.Therefore, when user adds webpage to collection, webpage is often put into different files by content and is carried out It saves.
Currently, user needs to manually select corresponding file when collecting webpage, if the file mistake in collection More, user also needs the regular hour to search examination, leads to cumbersome, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to operate numerous, inefficiency, the embodiment of the present invention when solving the problems, such as that above-mentioned user adds webpage to collection A kind of method for adding a webpage to collection and a kind of corresponding device for adding a webpage to collection are proposed, is being collected When webpage, suitable file can be recommended automatically for user.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method for adding a webpage to collection, the collection includes At least one file;The method includes:
Obtain the attributive character of the file;Wherein, the attributive character of the file is according to each in the file The attributive character of a collection webpage and the title of the file extract gained;
Obtain the attributive character of the webpage;
Calculate the similarity of the attributive character of each file in the attributive character and the collection of the webpage;
By similarity highest, and not less than the file of default similarity threshold as destination folder;
The webpage is added in the destination folder.
Preferably, each file in the collection includes at least one collection webpage;
The step of attributive character of file in the acquisition collection includes:
The keyword feature and/or web object feature of each webpage in acquisition folder name and file, and/ Or URL feature;
It is special according to the keyword feature of webpage each in the folder name and file and/or web object Sign and/or URL feature are dimension, generate the feature vector of file;
Using described eigenvector as the attributive character of file.
Preferably, the step of attributive character for obtaining the webpage includes:
Obtain the keyword feature and/or web object feature and/or URL feature of the webpage;
By the keyword feature of the webpage and/or web object feature and/or URL feature and preset feature vector List is matched, and the feature vector of webpage is generated;
Using the feature vector of the webpage of generation as the attributive character of the webpage.
Preferably, the phase of the attributive character and the attributive character of each file in the collection for calculating the webpage The step of seemingly spending include:
Calculate the cosine similarity of the feature vector of the webpage and the feature vector of each file.
Preferably, when it is described the webpage is added in the destination folder after, it is special according to the attribute of the webpage Sign updates the attributive character of the destination folder.
Preferably, the method further include: when by the attributive character of the webpage and web page storage folder in one or When the attributive character similarity of multiple files is less than default similarity, the new folder in web page storage folder, and with The attributive character of webpage to be added names the new folder.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses the methods that another kind adds a webpage to collection, comprising:
The new folder in the collection, and named for the new folder;
Server obtains the title of the new folder;The server be used for by the title of the new folder with The title for the file that other users upload matches, and presss from both sides the highest file of matching degree as matching files, and obtain The attributive character of the matching files folder;
Receive the attributive character for the matching files folder that the server returns;
The attributive character that the matching files are pressed from both sides is as the attributive character of the new folder.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of device for adding a webpage to collection, the collection clip packs Include at least one file;The device includes:
Folder attribute feature obtains module, for obtaining the attributive character of the file;Wherein, the file Attributive character extracts gained according to the attributive character of collection webpage each in the file and the title of the file;
Webpage attributive character obtains module, for obtaining the attributive character of the webpage;
Computing module, the attributive character for calculating the webpage and the attributive character of each file in the collection Similarity;
Determining module is used for similarity highest, and not less than the file of default similarity threshold as file destination Folder;
Webpage adding module, for the webpage to be added in the destination folder.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses the devices that another kind adds a webpage to collection, comprising:
File creates module, for the new folder in web page storage folder, and names for the new folder;
Sending module obtains the title of the new folder for server;The server is used for will be described newly-built The title of file is matched with the title for the file that other users upload, using the highest file of matching degree as matching File, and obtain the attributive character of the matching files folder;
Attributive character receiving module, for receiving the attributive character for the matching files folder that the server returns;
Attributive character determining module, the attributive character for pressing from both sides the matching files is as the category of the new folder Property feature.
The embodiment of the present invention includes following advantages:
In embodiments of the present invention, when user triggers the operation saved current web page into web page storage folder, browsing Device can obtain the attributive character of the file;Wherein, the attributive character of the file is according to each receipts in the file The title of the attributive character and the file of hiding webpage extracts gained;The attributive character of the webpage is obtained again, then, is calculated The similarity of the attributive character of each file in the attributive character of the webpage and the collection, by similarity highest, and not Less than default similarity threshold file as destination folder, the webpage is added in the destination folder.This Sample, when webpage is added to web page storage folder by user, browser can select most suitable file to be protected for webpage automatically Deposit, thus solve it is existing in the art, user collect it is cumbersome when webpage, the problem of inefficiency.
In addition, when user's new folder in web page storage folder, it can be according to the title of new folder, from service The attributive character with the same or similar file of new folder title is obtained in device, and using the attributive character as newly-built text The attributive character of part folder.In this way, even if without collecting any webpage in new folder, when user's addition and new folder When the same or similar webpage of attributive character, browser can still add a webpage in new folder automatically.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart one of embodiment of the method for adding a webpage to collection of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of step flowchart 2 of embodiment of the method for adding a webpage to collection of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural block diagram one of Installation practice for adding a webpage to collection of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural block diagram two of Installation practice for adding a webpage to collection of the invention;
Fig. 5 is shown according to an exemplary embodiment a kind of for adding a webpage to the block diagram of the device of collection.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of step flow chart of embodiment of the method for adding a webpage to collection of the invention is shown One, the method can specifically include following steps:
Step 101, the attributive character of the file is obtained;The attributive character of the file is according in the file The attributive character of each collection webpage, and, the title of the file extracts gained;
Under normal circumstances, collection is there are mainly two types of form: one is local collection, the net collected in local collection Location is stored in local, and the address of local collection collection cannot be used by changing a place online, for example, the electricity of user at home It is added to the network address oneself liked in brain, the network address can not be found in the collection of company computer;Another kind is network collection Folder, if network profile has recorded the log-on message of the network collection of certain browser, at any end that can connect network On end, after being logged in using same money browser, so that it may which browsing uses the collection content added.In the embodiment of the present invention In, the web page storage of browser folder is also possible to network profile either local collection, the embodiment of the present invention to this not It is restricted.
In addition, in this application, browser is only merely illustrative, it is all that there is collection, and can be in collection The middle application client for saving network address, is suitable for the application, the application to this also with no restriction.For convenience of description, with Under the application is illustrated by taking browser as an example.
There is collection button on browser, collect button when the user clicks, then it represents that user wants collection current web page.It is existing Have in technology, after collecting button when the user clicks, browser will pop up a prompting frame, and the content of the prompting frame includes webpage name Claim, the URL of webpage, collection clip directory, wherein may include one or more files, each file in collection clip directory In again can continue include one or more file.If user does not select the save location of webpage, it is under default situations It is stored under the root of collection, if user wants for webpage to be stored in the file of first class catalogue, also needs to select It selects corresponding file to be saved, if user wants for webpage to be stored in the file of second-level directory, also needs to beat First class catalogue file is opened, corresponding file is then selected to be saved.
In addition, prompting frame generally further includes that buttons, the new folder such as " new folder ", " determination ", " cancellation " are then It is determining then indicate will be current in order to establish the file of first class catalogue or the file of second-level directory etc. in collection The title of webpage, URL are saved to the corresponding position of collection clip directory, and cancellation then indicates to cancel collection current web page.
And in embodiments of the present invention, after user clicks collection button, browser can pop up a prompting frame, this is mentioned The content for showing frame includes the URL of webpage title, webpage.Prompting frame include " determinations ", the " Cancel " button, it is determining then expression will be current The title of webpage, URL are collected, and cancellation then indicates to cancel collection current web page.
When the user clicks after " determination " button, browser is received by Client-initiated and the webpage is saved in collection Instruction, then browser can extract attributive character from the webpage.
Certainly, after user clicks collection button, browser can not also pop up prompting frame, but directly protect the webpage It deposits into some file of collection, to save user's operation, if pop-up prompting frame can carry out according to actual needs Setting, the application to this with no restriction.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, each file in the collection includes at least one collection webpage;
The step of attributive character for obtaining the file includes:
The keyword feature and/or web object feature of each webpage in acquisition folder name and file, and/ Or URL feature;
It is special according to the keyword feature of webpage each in the folder name and file and/or web object Sign and/or URL feature are dimension, generate the feature vector of file;
Using described eigenvector as the attributive character of file.
Specifically, each collection webpage in file is also to have attributive character, because collection webpage is saving When file into collection, browser can extract the attributive character of collection webpage.It is of course also possible to being extracted each receipts After the attributive character for hiding webpage, the attributive character extracted is stored, in this way, special in the attribute for obtaining each collection webpage There is no need to analyze the process of the content of each collection webpage, the attributive character for extracting each collection webpage when sign.
Before the attributive character for obtaining file, need first to obtain the attributive character that webpage is respectively collected in file.
Webpage is one and includes HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language, HyperText Markup Language) label Text-only file is hypertext markup language format (application of standard generalized markup language, the entitled .html of file extent Or .htm).Webpage usually provides picture with image shelves.Webpage will be read by web browser.
Right mouse button is clicked on webpage, selects " checking source file " in menu, so that it may which net is seen by notepad The actual content of page, URL and TITLE (webpage title) including current web page.It can be seen that webpage is actually one pure Text file.It is described the elements such as text, image, table, sound on the page by miscellaneous label (such as Font, color, size), and browser then explains and generates the page to these labels, then just obtains what user was seen Picture.As for why in source file can't see any picture, that is the link because of the only picture stored in web page files Position, and picture file and web page files are independently to store mutually, it might even be possible to not on same computer, table, sound The elements such as sound and image are similarly.
Wherein, webpage generally includes following element:
One, text: text is most important information carrier and media of communication on webpage, and the main information in webpage is generally all Based in the form of text.
Two, image: pictorial element has the function of providing information in webpage and shows visual pattern.Wherein, image packet Include still image and animated image.
Still image: may be raster graphic or vector graphics in the page.Usually GIF, JPEG or PNG;Or vector Format, such as SVG or Flash.
Animated image: usual animation is GIF and SVG.
Three, Flash animation: effect of the animation in webpage is effectively visitor to be attracted more to pay attention to.
Four, sound: sound is multimedia and the important component part of video web-pages.
Five, video: the use of video file is that webpage effect is more excellent and rich dynamic.
Six, table: table is the layout type for being used to control plane industry information in webpage.
Seven, navigation bar: navigation bar is one group of hyperlink in webpage, and the destination of connection is page important in webpage Face.
Eight, interactive form: list is commonly used to contact data base and the user that accepts the interview in browser end in webpage The data of input.More interactions are provided using the database of server for client and server.
The source file of webpage is analyzed so extracting attribute characteristic from webpage and can be, then extracts key Word feature.For example, a file is had existed in user's collection, it is entitled " intellectual property ", and user currently wants to receive The webpage URL of hiding be http://www.sipo.gov.cn/, the entitled State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China of webpage, It include the elements such as text, image, navigation bar in webpage.It, can be by content of text when text is analyzed in webpage Keyword extract, obtain the keywords such as " intellectual property ", " patent ", " application ", then, browser is mentioned from the webpage The keyword got then is " intellectual property ", " patent ", " application ".
In addition, the attributive character of webpage can also include the feature vector of webpage.Specifically, it can be closed by extracting webpage Keyword obtains the feature vector of webpage, can be segmented to web page title, webpage text content, calculate the tf-idf of each word Value, obtains the feature vector of webpage.
Wherein, tf-idf is referred to: TF*IDF, TF, that is, word frequency (Term Frequency), IDF, that is, reverse document-frequency (Inverse Document Frequency).TF indicates the frequency that entry occurs in document d.Reverse document-frequency (inverse document frequency, IDF) is the measurement of a word general importance, the IDF of a certain particular words, Can be by general act number divided by the number of the file comprising the word, then take logarithm to obtain the obtained quotient.
There are many formula for calculating tf-idf value, and in this application, the formula that can be used for calculating tf-idf value is all suitable for, The application to this with no restriction.
In embodiments of the present invention, first each attributive character for collecting webpage can be extracted, then again to each It is a collection webpage attributive character be uniformly processed, obtain an attributive character, then again with the keyword of folder name In conjunction with, the attributive character of file is generated, it can also be by the content of all collection webpages as the content in a webpage, then The extraction for carrying out keyword feature, web object feature, URL feature, folder name etc., the attribute for directly obtaining file are special Sign.For example, extracting by the keyword feature to each webpage in certain file, the highest n of tf-idf value has been got A word, such as n=3 are " intellectual property ", " patent ", " application ", then the feature vector of this document folder is exactly (1,1,1).
If the collection webpage in file includes other elements such as image, sound, in the feature vector of file One or more dimensions are added to indicate, for example, the keyword feature of certain file is " intellectual property ", " patent ", " application " Three keywords, then this document folder feature vector be (1,1,1), but this document folder in collection webpage include video, Image, it is possible to the value of two dimensions is added in the feature vector of this document folder, so, the feature vector of the webpage can To be expressed as (1,1,1,1,1), " 1 " of fourth dimension degree means that this document folder includes video, and " 1 " of the 5th dimension means that this File includes image.
Certainly, n takes 3 to be only merely illustrative, and the value of n can be set according to actual needs, if n=4 eight-legged essay Part presss from both sides four keywords getting are as follows: " intellectual property ", " patent ", " apply ", " novel ", then the feature pressed from both sides of this document to Amount is then (1,1,1,1).
After the attributive character for extracting each collection webpage, in conjunction with the name of folder name feature, that is, file Claim, generates the attributive character of this document folder.
Because the title of file is text, the contents such as URL, video are not will include, so generating the attribute of file The processing for extracting keyword to the title of file when feature can.
Certainly, the above method is only a kind of example for obtaining folder attribute feature, and other acquisition folder attributes are special The method of sign is also to be suitable for the embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the method for obtaining folder attribute feature System.
Moreover, can also be obtained for the first time in each file in order to avoid the attributive character that repetition obtains each file After getting attributive character, attributive character is stored.
Step 102, the attributive character of the webpage is obtained;
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of attributive character for obtaining the webpage, includes:
Obtain the keyword feature and/or web object feature and/or URL feature of the webpage;
By the keyword feature of the webpage and/or web object feature and/or URL feature and preset feature vector List is matched, and the feature vector of webpage is generated;
Using the feature vector of the webpage of generation as the attributive character of the webpage.
For example, extracted from the webpage to be added to collection highest five words of tf-idf value be " intellectual property ", " patent ", " application ", " novel ", " invention ", and the keyword feature in preset vector characteristics list include " intellectual property ", " patent ", " application ", by matching it is found that the feature vector of the webpage is exactly (1,1,1), if from another to be added to The keyword extracted in favorite web page be " intellectual property ", " application ", then the feature vector of the webpage be exactly (1,0, 1)。
Certainly, n takes 3 to be only merely illustrative, and the value of n can be set according to actual needs, such as n takes 4, in advance Keyword in the feature vector list of setting includes " intellectual property ", " patent ", " application ", " novel ", then keyword is " intellectual property ", " patent ", the feature vector of webpage of " application " are then (1,1,1,0).
Divided it should be noted that browser extracts keyword from web page text with the content of text to web page text Analysis, obtains keyword by being made pauses in reading unpunctuated ancient writings to sentence.For example, make pauses in reading unpunctuated ancient writings to " patent retrieval ", available " patent " and " retrieval " two keywords, and so on, successively make pauses in reading unpunctuated ancient writings to other sentences, the number for then all keywords occur into Row statistics, obtains the highest n keyword of frequency of occurrence.For example, URL is the webpage of " http://www.sipo.gov.cn/ " In, the frequency highest that " intellectual property ", " patent ", " application ", " novel " four keywords occur, " patent " occurs 30 times, " application " occurs 20 times, and " intellectual property " occurs 15 times, and " novel " occurs 10 times, when n takes 3, by " intellectual property ", The keyword of " patent ", " application " as the webpage.Certainly, the number of the highest keyword of the frequency of occurrences can be according to practical feelings Condition setting, the embodiment of the present invention to this with no restriction.
In addition, whether it includes that image, sound etc. are other that the application in addition to analyzing text, also may determine that in webpage Element, if it is, adding one or more dimensions in the feature vector of webpage to indicate in webpage comprising image, sound etc. Other elements.
Continuation be illustrated with preceding example, for example, from a certain webpage carry out keyword extraction obtain " intellectual property ", Three keywords of " patent ", " application " learn that the webpage includes by analysis then the feature vector of the webpage is (1,1,1) Video, image, it is possible to the value of two dimensions is added in the feature vector of the webpage, so, the feature vector of the webpage It can be expressed as (1,1,1,1,1), if the keyword of another webpage is " intellectual property ", " application ", webpage includes Image does not include video, then the feature vector of another webpage can be expressed as (1,0,1,0,1).
Therefore, in practical applications, a feature vector list can be preset, the transverse dimensions of list may include Keyword feature, that is, the highest n keyword of tf-idf value can also include web object feature, that is, webpage is Whether no include video, comprising image etc. and webpage URL feature, that is, network address classification belonging to the URL in webpage, should Network address classification may include news, video, forum etc., judge that network address class method for distinguishing can be by sides such as the domain names of analysis network address Method is realized.Longitudinal dimension may include the quantity etc. of webpage;Wherein, keyword can extract from webpage and calculate tf-idf It after value, then is filled up in this list, feature vector list can be as shown in following lists:
Keyword 1 Keyword 2 。。。 Keyword n Include video Include image
Webpage 1 1 1 。。。 0 0 1
Webpage 2 0 1 。。。 1 1 0
。。。 。。。 。。。 。。。 。。。 。。。 。。。
Webpage n 1 0 。。。 1 0 0
Certainly, features described above vector lists are merely examples, and the project that transverse dimensions and longitudinal dimension are included can be with It sets according to actual needs.
Moreover, feature vector of the final purpose of feature vector list also for acquisition webpage, so, in practice, Other than the mode of list, the feature vector of webpage can also be obtained using other way, the application does not make this Limitation.
Step 103, calculate the attributive character of the webpage in the collection attributive character of each file it is similar Degree;
After the attributive character for extracting webpage, need each file in the attributive character of webpage and web page storage folder It is matched, because each file has the attributive character of oneself, and the attributive character of each file is different, so, The attributive character of webpage is matched with each file in web page storage folder, that is, special with the attribute of each file Sign is matched.
In embodiments of the present invention, the category of the attributive character for calculating the webpage and each file in the collection The step of similarity of property feature includes:
Calculate the cosine similarity of the feature vector of the webpage and the feature vector of each file.
Specifically, can calculate the attributive character of each file in the attributive character and collection of webpage to be collected to Quantity space cosine similarity, cosine similarity use in vector space two vectorial angle cosine values as measuring between two individuals The size of difference.Cosine value indicates that angle closer to 0 degree, that is, two vectors are more similar closer to 1.
Step 104, by similarity highest, and not less than the file of default similarity threshold as destination folder;
For example, there is tri- files of A, B, C in collection, presetting similarity threshold is 0.8, by calculating it is found that due-in The attributive character cosine similarity of the attributive character and file A, B, C of hiding webpage is respectively 0.3,0.65,0.97, then very bright It is aobvious, the similarity highest of webpage to be collected and file C, and greater than similarity threshold, therefore file C be with to collection net Page file the most matched.
Certainly, the above method only determines that the attributive character of webpage and one kind of the attributive character matching degree of file are shown Example, other methods for determining the attributive character of webpage and the attributive character matching degree of file are equally applicable to of the invention real Apply example, the embodiment of the present invention to this with no restriction.
After destination folder has been determined, which is added in the destination folder.Such as, it is determined that file C is the destination folder for storing the webpage, therefore, the file C which being saved in collecting folder.
Step 105, when it is described the webpage is added in the destination folder after, it is special according to the attribute of the webpage Sign updates the attributive character of the destination folder;
Because the attributive character of file is the attributive character and folder name in conjunction with collection webpage each in file Claim generation, so, it, can be in conjunction with the category of collection webpage each in original file after having newly increased collection webpage in file Property feature, the attributive character of the webpage newly increased and folder name, regenerate this document folder attributive character, and will The attributive character of the new file generated replaces the attributive character of the file without increasing new collection webpage.
Specifically, disclosure can be used, " file feature=a* current file folder feature vector+(1-a) * increases webpage spy newly Sign vector " carrys out the attributive character of more new folder, wherein and a is a weighted value, can set a value according to actual needs, Such as a=0.95;Also other methods can be used, such as after the webpage wait collect is added to file, then by file In original collection webpage and newly added webpage in conjunction with folder name regenerate the attributive character of file.
Step 106, when by the attributive character of the webpage and web page storage folder in one or more files attribute When characteristic similarity is less than default similarity, the new folder in web page storage folder, and with the category of webpage to be added Property feature name the new folder.
In practical applications, other situations be there is also, although one is be exactly browser collection in have collection net Page, still, a file does not have yet.It so in this case, is the attribute spy that can not get file in collection Sign, therefore, also just can not by the attributive character of the webpage pressed from both sides to be added to web page storage and web page storage folder in one or The attributive character of multiple files is had matched.
For above situation, when current web page is added to web page storage folder by user, can be created in web page storage folder Then one file obtains the attributive character of current webpage to be added, and using the attributive character as the name of new folder Word.It is of course also possible to first obtain the attributive character of current webpage to be added, then new folder again, the embodiment of the present invention pair The attributive character of webpage to be added and the sequence of new folder are not construed as limiting before obtaining.
Another situation, although being then to have file in collection, the phase of webpage to be collected and each file It is lower than default similarity threshold like the similarity of the highest file of similarity in degree, such as webpage to be collected and file A, B, The similarity of C is respectively 0.02,0.06,0.1, but default similarity threshold is 0.8, then in this case, it will be due-in Hiding is added to obviously also inappropriate in file C, therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, can preset a similarity Threshold value then adds webpage to be collected when collecting webpage low with the similarity of the file threshold value with preset similarity It adds in file, but does other processing, for example, directly webpage to be collected is added under collection, alternatively, collecting New folder in folder, and the new folder is named with the attributive character of webpage to be added.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of step flow chart of embodiment of the method for adding a webpage to collection of the invention is shown Two, the method can specifically include following steps:
Step 201, the new folder in web page storage folder, and named for affiliated new folder;
Step 202, server obtains the title of the new folder;By the title of the new folder and other use The title for the file that family uploads is matched, and determines that the highest file of matching degree is pressed from both sides as matching files, and obtain institute State the attributive character of matching files folder;
In embodiments of the present invention, the step of obtaining the attributive character of matching files folder include:
Obtain the keyword feature of each webpage in the folder name and matching files folder of matching files folder, And/or web object feature, and/or URL feature;
According to the matching files folder folder name and matching files folder in each webpage keyword feature, And/or web object feature, and/or URL feature are dimension, generate the feature vector of the matching files folder;
The attributive character that described eigenvector is pressed from both sides as the matching files.
Step 203, the attributive character for the matching files folder that the server returns is received;
Step 204, the attributive character matching files pressed from both sides is as the attributive character of the new folder.
Specifically, the attributive character of each file can be stored in remote server in the collection of each user In, the title and attributive character of storage folder in server, it may not be necessary to know the identity information of user.
When user has created a file in collection, browser obtains the title of this document folder, then by name Title is sent to remote server, which is referred to as keyword by server, matches to the title of server All Files folder, And the matching degree of All Files folder title in the title and remote server is calculated, then matching result is ranked up, general It is referred to as matching files folder with highest folder name is spent, the attributive character of this document folder is obtained, and be sent to browser, browses The device then attributive character by the attributive character of the file received, as new folder.
In this way, even if without collecting any webpage in new folder, it may have attributive character, when user adds and creates When the same or similar webpage of the attributive character of file, browser can add a webpage in new folder automatically ?.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, embodiment of that present invention are not limited by the describe sequence of actions, because according to According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the related movement not necessarily present invention is implemented Necessary to example.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of structural block diagram one of Installation practice for adding a webpage to collection of the invention is shown.
The device can specifically include following module:
Folder attribute feature obtains module 301, for obtaining the attributive character of the file;Wherein, the file The attributive character of folder extracts gained according to the attributive character of collection webpage each in the file and the title of the file;
Webpage attributive character obtains module 302, for obtaining the attributive character of the webpage;
Computing module 303, for calculating attributive character and the attribute spy of each file in the collection of the webpage The similarity of sign;
Determining module 304 is used for similarity highest, and not less than the file of default similarity threshold as target text Part folder;
Webpage adding module 305, for the webpage to be added in the destination folder.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, each file in the collection includes at least one collection webpage;
The folder attribute feature obtains module
Folder feature acquisition submodule, for obtaining the key of each webpage in folder name and file Word feature and/or web object feature and/or URL feature;
File feature vector generates submodule, for according to webpage each in the folder name and file Keyword feature and/or web object feature and/or URL feature be dimension, generate the feature vector of file;
Folder attribute feature determines submodule, for using described eigenvector as the attributive character of file.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the webpage attributive character obtains module and includes:
Webpage subcharacter acquisition submodule, for obtaining the keyword feature and/or web object feature of the webpage, And/or URL feature;
Web page characteristics vector generates submodule, for by the keyword feature of the webpage and/or web object feature, And/or URL feature is matched with preset feature vector list, generates the feature vector of webpage;
Web page characteristics vector determines submodule, and the feature vector of the webpage for that will generate is special as the attribute of the webpage Sign.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the computing module is also used to:
Calculate the cosine similarity of the feature vector of the webpage and the feature vector of each file.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further include:
Folder attribute feature update module, for when it is described the webpage is added in the destination folder after, The attributive character of the destination folder is updated according to the attributive character of the webpage.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further include:
Judgment module, for working as one or more files in the attributive character of the webpage and web page storage folder When attributive character similarity is less than default similarity, the new folder in web page storage folder, and with webpage to be added Attributive character name the new folder.
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of structural block diagram two of Installation practice for adding a webpage to collection of the invention is shown.
The device can specifically include following module:
File creates module 401, for the new folder in web page storage folder, and orders for the new folder Name;
Sending module 402 obtains the title of the new folder for server;The server is used for will be described new Build the title of file and the title of file that other users upload match, using the highest file of matching degree as With file, and obtain the attributive character of the matching files folder;
Attributive character receiving module 403, for receiving the attributive character for the matching files folder that the server returns;
Attributive character determining module 404, the attributive character for pressing from both sides the matching files is as the new folder Attributive character.
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
Fig. 5 is shown according to an exemplary embodiment a kind of for adding a webpage to the frame of the device 500 of collection Figure.For example, device 500 can be mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console put down Panel device, Medical Devices, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
Referring to Fig. 5, device 500 may include following one or more components: processing component 502, memory 504, power supply Component 506, multimedia component 508, audio component 510, the interface 512 of input/output (I/O), sensor module 514, and Communication component 516.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 500 of processing component 502, such as with display, telephone call, data communication, phase Machine operation and record operate associated operation.Processing element 502 may include that one or more processors 520 refer to execute It enables, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 502 may include one or more modules, just Interaction between processing component 502 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 502 may include multi-media module, it is more to facilitate Interaction between media component 505 and processing component 502.
Memory 504 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in equipment 500.These data are shown Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating on device 500, contact data, and telephone book data disappears Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 504 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group It closes and realizes, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile Journey read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash Device, disk or CD.
Power supply module 506 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 500.Power supply module 506 may include power management system System, one or more power supplys and other with for device 500 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 505 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 500 and user.One In a little embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen Curtain may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensings Device is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding action Boundary, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.In some embodiments, more matchmakers Body component 405 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When equipment 500 is in operation mode, such as screening-mode or When video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each front camera and Rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 510 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 510 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when device 500 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, microphone is matched It is set to reception external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 504 or via communication set Part 516 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 510 further includes a loudspeaker, is used for output audio signal.
I/O interface 512 provides interface between processing component 502 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor module 514 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 500 is commented Estimate.For example, sensor module 514 can detecte the state that opens/closes of equipment 500, and the relative positioning of component, for example, it is described Component is the display and keypad of device 500, and sensor module 514 can be with 500 1 components of detection device 500 or device Position change, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 500,500 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and device 500 Temperature change.Sensor module 514 may include proximity sensor, be configured to detect without any physical contact Presence of nearby objects.Sensor module 514 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, at As being used in application.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 516 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 500 and other equipment.Device 500 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G or their combination.In an exemplary implementation In example, communication component 516 receives broadcast singal or broadcast related information from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 516 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short range communication.Example Such as, NFC module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 500 can be believed by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided It such as include the memory 504 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by the processor 520 of device 500 to complete the above method.For example, The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk With optical data storage devices etc..
A kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, when the instruction in the storage medium is by the processing of mobile terminal When device executes, so that a kind of method that mobile terminal is able to carry out web page storage, the method include:
Based on the webpage pressed from both sides to be added to web page storage, the attributive character of the webpage is extracted;The web page storage fixture There are one or more files;
Obtain the attributive character of one or more files in web page storage folder;
By the attributive character progress of one or more files in the attributive character of the webpage and web page storage folder Match;
Determine the highest file of matching degree as destination folder;
The webpage is added in the destination folder.
A kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, when the instruction in the storage medium is by the processing of mobile terminal When device executes, so that a kind of method that mobile terminal is able to carry out web page storage, the method further include:
The new folder in web page storage folder, and named for the new folder;
The title of the new folder is sent to server, the server is used for the name of the new folder Claim the title of the file uploaded with other users to match, determines the highest file of matching degree as matching files Folder, and obtain the attributive character of the matching files folder;
Receive the attributive character for the matching files folder that the server returns;
The attributive character that the matching files are pressed from both sides is as the attributive character of the new folder.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these Computer program instructions are set to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices, so that Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Receipts are added a webpage to a kind of method for adding a webpage to collection provided by the present invention and one kind above The device for hiding folder, is described in detail, and specific case used herein carries out the principle of the present invention and embodiment It illustrates, the above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas;Meanwhile for this field Those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, to sum up Described, the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method for adding a webpage to collection, the collection includes at least one file, which is characterized in that institute The method of stating includes:
Obtain the attributive character of the file;Wherein, the attributive character of the file is according to each receipts in the file The title of the attributive character and the file of hiding webpage extracts gained;
Obtain the attributive character of the webpage;
Calculate the similarity of the attributive character of each file in the attributive character and the collection of the webpage;
By similarity highest, and not less than the file of default similarity threshold as destination folder;
The webpage is added in the destination folder.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein each file in the collection includes at least one receipts Hide webpage;
The step of attributive character for obtaining the file includes:
The keyword feature and/or web object feature of each webpage in folder name and file are obtained, and/or URL feature;
According to the keyword feature and/or web object feature of webpage each in the folder name and file, and/ Or URL feature is dimension, generates the feature vector of file;
Using described eigenvector as the attributive character of file.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the step of the attributive character for obtaining the webpage Include:
Obtain the keyword feature and/or web object feature and/or URL feature of the webpage;
By the keyword feature of the webpage and/or web object feature and/or URL feature and preset feature vector list It is matched, generates the feature vector of webpage;
Using the feature vector of the webpage of generation as the attributive character of the webpage.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the attributive character and the collection for calculating the webpage The step of similarity of the attributive character of each file, includes: in folder
Calculate the cosine similarity of the feature vector of the webpage and the feature vector of each file.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the webpage is added to the destination folder when described In after, the attributive character of the destination folder is updated according to the attributive character of the webpage.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method further include: when by the attribute of the webpage When feature and the attributive character similarity of one or more files in web page storage folder are less than default similarity, in the net New folder in page collection, and the new folder is named with the attributive character of webpage to be added.
7. a kind of method for adding a webpage to collection, which is characterized in that the method includes:
The new folder in the collection, and named for the new folder;
Server obtains the title of the new folder;The server be used for by the title of the new folder with it is other The title for the file that user uploads matches, and presss from both sides the highest file of matching degree as matching files, and described in acquisition The attributive character of matching files folder;
Receive the attributive character for the matching files folder that the server returns;
The attributive character that the matching files are pressed from both sides is as the attributive character of the new folder.
8. a kind of device for adding a webpage to collection, the collection includes at least one file, which is characterized in that institute The device stated includes:
Folder attribute feature obtains module, for obtaining the attributive character of the file;Wherein, the attribute of the file Feature extracts gained according to the attributive character of collection webpage each in the file and the title of the file;
Webpage attributive character obtains module, for obtaining the attributive character of the webpage;
Computing module, for calculate the attributive character of the webpage in the collection attributive character of each file it is similar Degree;
Determining module is used for similarity highest, and not less than the file of default similarity threshold as destination folder;
Webpage adding module, for the webpage to be added in the destination folder.
9. a kind of device for adding a webpage to collection, which is characterized in that the device includes:
File creates module, for the new folder in web page storage folder, and names for the new folder;
Sending module obtains the title of the new folder for server;The server is used for the new files The title of folder is matched with the title for the file that other users upload, using the highest file of matching degree as matching files Folder, and obtain the attributive character of the matching files folder;
Attributive character receiving module, for receiving the attributive character for the matching files folder that the server returns;
Attributive character determining module, the attributive character for pressing from both sides the matching files are special as the attribute of the new folder Sign.
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