CN108959078A - A kind of end Windows automatic software test method and system - Google Patents
A kind of end Windows automatic software test method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108959078A CN108959078A CN201810670300.9A CN201810670300A CN108959078A CN 108959078 A CN108959078 A CN 108959078A CN 201810670300 A CN201810670300 A CN 201810670300A CN 108959078 A CN108959078 A CN 108959078A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3684—Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3692—Test management for test results analysis
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of end Windows automatic software test method and systems, comprising: obtains software information；Analog manual operation；Test case is write according to the analog manual operation；The test case is executed according to the software information；Generate test report.Test case is write by the manual operation in simulation softward test process in the present invention and tested software information is obtained by spy++ tool, the test case write is loaded into test frame, then connecting test frame with successively run test case after tested software and tested, test report is finally generated according to test result, entire test result automatic running, its every test case may be reused, and can be improved Efficiency of Software Testing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software testing technology fields, more particularly to a kind of end Windows automatic software test method
And system.
Background technique
Windows operating system is current most commonly used desktop system, and most of software, which all exists, supports windows's
Version needs to test it when developer develops a windows software.
In the prior art, the automated testing method that can be used is fewer, and there are commonly QTP software, QTP software passes through
The operation generation test case for treating test software on screen is recorded, executes the test case of generation later to execute test.Separately
One is manual test, manual test is exactly tester by operation with mouse and keyboard software, is then recorded in test process
Data execute test.
However, QTP software price is expensive, and manual test requires to repeat identical operation in each test,
And accurate recording test data and as a result, testing efficiency can not be affected in operating process.
Summary of the invention
A kind of end Windows automatic software test method and system are provided in the embodiment of the present invention, it is existing to solve
The low problem of testing efficiency in technology.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention discloses following technical solutions:
First aspect present invention provides a kind of end Windows automatic software test method, comprising:
Obtain software information；
Analog manual operation；
Test case is write according to the analog manual operation；
The test case is executed according to the software information；
Generate test report.
Preferably, software information is obtained to specifically include:
Tested software window information is obtained by spy++ tool.
Preferably, analog manual operation specifically includes:
Simulation softward either on or off process；
Analog subscriber software operating process:
Analog result acquisition process.
Preferably, test case is write according to the analog manual operation to specifically include:
One test case is write to the analog manual operation of each test item.
Preferably, the test case is executed according to the software information to specifically include:
The test case is loaded onto test frame；
Run tested software；
The test frame is connect with tested software；
Successively run the test case.
Preferably, test report is generated to specifically include:
Obtain whole use-case test results；
Pass through number and test crash number according to whole use-case test result statistical tests；
Test percent of pass is calculated by number and test case total number according to test.
Preferably, institute's method further include:
Mail is called to send test report.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Setting test sart point in time.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of end Windows software automated testing system, comprising: software information obtains
Module, use-case write module, test module and result-generation module, and the software information obtains module, use-case writes module
And result-generation module is separately connected the test module, wherein software information obtains module for obtaining tested software window
Message breath；The use-case writes module for writing test case according to analog manual operation's result；Test module is for connecting
Test frame and tested software simultaneously execute the test case；Result-generation module is used to generate test report according to test result
It accuses.
Preferably, the system also includes timing module and mail calling modules, wherein the timing module with it is described
Test module connection, for testing time point to be arranged；The mail calling module is connect with the result-generation module, for sending out
Send test report.
It is used by above technical scheme as it can be seen that writing test by the manual operation in simulation softward test process in the present invention
Example simultaneously obtains tested software information by spy++ tool, and the test case write is loaded into test frame, then connecting test
Frame with successively run test case after tested software and tested, test report is finally generated according to test result, it is entire to survey
Test result automatic running, every test case may be reused, and can be improved Efficiency of Software Testing.
In addition, testing time point can also be arranged in the embodiment of the present invention, realization is tested automatically in specific time, is saved
The testing time is saved.
Detailed description of the invention
It is illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art, it below will be to embodiment or existing
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills,
Without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of end Windows automatic software test method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of test example executing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of test report generation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the another kind end Windows provided in an embodiment of the present invention automatic software test method；
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of another end Windows automatic software test method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the end Windows software automated testing system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the another kind end Windows provided in an embodiment of the present invention automatic software test method.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, below in conjunction with of the invention real
The attached drawing in example is applied, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to protection of the present invention
Range.
It is that a kind of process of end Windows automatic software test method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated referring to Fig. 1
Figure, as shown in Figure 1, the end Windows provided in an embodiment of the present invention automatic software test method, comprising:
S10: software information is obtained.
Software information includes the window information of tested software, is obtained by spy++ tool, and software information further includes software
Information, progress information and thread information are used for subsequent test.
S20: analog manual operation.
Analog manual operation simulates manual testing's process, is not needing to survey with manual testing's different places
It tries software and carries out concrete operations, but determine the mouse and keyboard operation process in test process by simulated operation.It simulated
Simulation softward either on or off process, the operating process of analog subscriber software and analog result acquisition process are needed in journey, wherein
Also simulation test is needed in analog result acquisition process as a result, predicting test result.
S30: test case is write according to the analog manual operation.
The required operation carried out is different when testing for each software, it is therefore desirable to by the corresponding of each test item
Operation is written as a test case, therefore to be simulated one by one to each test item when carrying out analog manual operation, every mould
Intend a test item and just carries out writing for a test case.
S40: the test case is executed according to the software information.
The test case of whole test items can start to be tested after the completion of writing, and be the embodiment of the present invention referring to fig. 2
The flow diagram of the test example executing method of offer, as shown in Fig. 2, executing the test case according to the software information
It specifically includes:
S41: the test case is loaded onto test frame.
The execution of test must be completed by test frame, and therefore, the test case after the completion of writing needs whole
It is loaded onto test frame, because the testing sequence for each test item does not require, therefore for the loading sequence of test case
Also it does not require, test frame can carry out automatic identification to test case.
S42: operation tested software.
Software test is that the process of sequence of operations is carried out to software, it is therefore necessary to guarantee that tested software is in operation shape
State, the operation of software are realized by obtaining the place path of software.
S43: the test frame is connect with tested software.
Because tested software and test frame are two mutually independent systems, in order to realize through test frame to tested
Software carry out test tested software and test frame must be attached, need to obtain when being attached tested software into
Journey information carries out the connection between tested software and test frame by the progress information.
S44: the test case is successively run.
After connection between tested software and test frame is put up test frame can automatic implementation of test cases to tested
Software is tested.
S50: test report is generated.
It is the flow diagram of test report generation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 3, as shown in figure 3, raw
It is specifically included at test report:
S51: whole use-case test result are obtained
S52: pass through number and test crash number according to whole use-case test result statistical tests.
S53: test percent of pass is calculated by number and test case total number according to test.
Test report includes the test case of this time test, wherein it is particularly important to test percent of pass, test percent of pass
It is calculated by the test got by number and test case total number, for testing whether by simulate artificial behaviour
Prediction result during work is standard, tests and passes through if test result is consistent with prediction result, surveys if inconsistent
Examination failure.
Referring to fig. 4, show for the process of the another kind end Windows provided in an embodiment of the present invention automatic software test method
It is intended to, as shown in figure 4, institute's method further include:
S60: mail is called to send test report.
The software in some Windows system is tested when software test, but for point of test result
Analysis may be separately to carry out to Windows system, therefore the test result after the completion of test needs in the form of test report
Analysis personnel are sent to by mail.
Referring to Fig. 5, show for the process of another end Windows automatic software test method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to, as shown in figure 5, the method also includes:
S70: setting test sart point in time.
More for some tested software test items, the testing time is longer, in order to save the testing time, the embodiment of the present invention
In be provided with test sart point in time, test test frame at the appointed time, for example, be arranged 0 point for test start when
Between point, then test frame can be tested at 0 point, and test result is sent to analysis personnel by mail, may be implemented software survey
Examination carries out on one's own time, staff at work between can be obtained test result and analyze, to further increase
Testing efficiency.
It is a kind of structural representation of the end Windows software automated testing system provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 6
Figure, as shown in fig. 6, the end Windows software automated testing system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: software information obtains
Module, use-case write module, test module and result-generation module.
In order to realize the end Windows provided in an embodiment of the present invention automatic software test method, the present invention also provides
A kind of end Windows software automated testing system.
The software information acquisition module, use-case writes module and result-generation module is separately connected the test mould
Block, wherein software information obtains module for obtaining tested software window information；The use-case writes module for according to simulation
Manual operation result writes test case；Test module is for connecting test frame and tested software and executes the test use
Example；Result-generation module is used to generate test report according to test result.
Referring to Fig. 7, show for the structure of the another kind end Windows provided in an embodiment of the present invention automatic software test method
Be intended to, as shown in fig. 7, the system also includes timing module and mail calling modules, wherein the timing module with it is described
Test module connection, for testing time point to be arranged；The mail calling module is connect with the result-generation module, for sending out
Send test report.
Test case is write by the manual operation in simulation softward test process in the present invention and is obtained by spy++ tool
Take tested software information, the test case write is loaded into test frame, then after connecting test frame and tested software according to
Secondary operation test case is tested, and finally generates test report according to test result, and entire test result automatic running is every
Test case may be reused, and can be improved Efficiency of Software Testing.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the invention, is made skilled artisans appreciate that or realizing this hair
It is bright.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of end Windows automatic software test method characterized by comprising
Obtain software information；
Analog manual operation；
Test case is write according to the analog manual operation；
The test case is executed according to the software information；
Generate test report.
2. the end Windows according to claim 1 automatic software test method, which is characterized in that obtain software information
It specifically includes:
Tested software window information is obtained by spy++ tool.
3. the end Windows according to claim 1 automatic software test method, which is characterized in that analog manual operation
It specifically includes:
Simulation softward either on or off process；
Analog subscriber software operating process:
Analog result acquisition process.
4. the end Windows according to claim 1 automatic software test method, which is characterized in that according to the simulation
Manual operation is write test case and is specifically included:
One test case is write to the analog manual operation of each test item.
5. the end Windows according to claim 1 automatic software test method, which is characterized in that according to the software
Information executes the test case and specifically includes:
The test case is loaded onto test frame；
Run tested software；
The test frame is connect with tested software；
Successively run the test case.
6. the end Windows according to claim 1 automatic software test method, which is characterized in that generate test report
It specifically includes:
Obtain whole use-case test results；
Pass through number and test crash number according to whole use-case test result statistical tests；
Test percent of pass is calculated by number and test case total number according to test.
7. -6 any end Windows automatic software test method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute's method
Further include:
Mail is called to send test report.
8. -6 any end Windows automatic software test method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side
Method further include:
Setting test sart point in time.
9. a kind of end Windows software automated testing system characterized by comprising software information obtains module, use-case is compiled
Writing module, test module and result-generation module, the software information obtains module, use-case writes module and result generates
Module is separately connected the test module, wherein software information obtains module for obtaining tested software window information；The use
Example writes module for writing test case according to analog manual operation's result；Test module is for connecting test frame and is tested
Software simultaneously executes the test case；Result-generation module is used to generate test report according to test result.
10. the end Windows software automated testing system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the system is also wrapped
It includes: timing module and mail calling module, wherein the timing module is connect with the test module, when for test to be arranged
Between point；The mail calling module is connect with the result-generation module, for sending test report.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112181811A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-05 | 麒麟软件有限公司 | Application stability testing method |
| CN112241372A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-19 | 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 | Terminal testing method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN112543478A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-23 | 深圳市康冠商用科技有限公司 | WiFi module automatic test method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112181811A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-05 | 麒麟软件有限公司 | Application stability testing method |
| CN112181811B (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2024-05-10 | 麒麟软件有限公司 | Application stability testing method |
| CN112241372A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-19 | 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 | Terminal testing method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN112543478A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-23 | 深圳市康冠商用科技有限公司 | WiFi module automatic test method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN112543478B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2023-06-06 | 深圳市康冠商用科技有限公司 | WiFi module automatic test method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |