CN108958733A - A kind of second power equipment man-machine interface design method based on universal data interface - Google Patents
A kind of second power equipment man-machine interface design method based on universal data interface Download PDFInfo
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- CN108958733A CN108958733A CN201810694518.8A CN201810694518A CN108958733A CN 108958733 A CN108958733 A CN 108958733A CN 201810694518 A CN201810694518 A CN 201810694518A CN 108958733 A CN108958733 A CN 108958733A
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
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- G06F8/38—Creation or generation of source code for implementing user interfaces
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of second power equipment man-machine interface design method based on universal data interface, including the universal data interface program module for improving secondary device display function versatility is arranged between display module and secondary device;Universal data interface program module is divided by function as level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component program module.This method can be applied in second power equipment, by the framework of universal data interface, meets the changeable display demand of second power equipment, reduces the development cost and maintenance cost of device;The present invention in universal data interface by being arranged level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component program module, understood using layer architecture structure, only need to change physical layer when increasing new interface, level of abstraction does not need to change, and increases the flexibility and versatility of general-purpose interface;The present invention facilitates universal data interface to quickly determine different information and corresponding service by the way that information category is mapped with group number.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of man-machine interface design method, in particular to a kind of Power Secondary based on universal data interface
Equipment man-computer interface design method, belongs to field of computer technology.
Background technique
In Industry Control and field of power system control, the liquid crystal display of device and keystroke handling are a kind of important man-machine
Interactive mode.Field operator needs through liquid crystal checking device state, reads setting device definite value, is remotely controlled remote regulating etc.
Control operation.
Since the application scenarios of second power equipment are different, the size for the LCD MODULE that device is configured, color, company
Connecing mode all can difference, it usually needs different display programs is customized according to different LCD MODULEs.Part scene
Lower secondary device dispatch from the factory when do not configure liquid crystal, when scene needs to debug, by separate type LCD MODULE by network with it is secondary
Equipment is connected, and is operated by separate type LCD MODULE to device.This method does not adapt under actual use scene
The changeable demand of display demand, such as the size, color or the connection type that need are different, then need to replace different separation in due course
Formula LCD MODULE, this considerably increases the development cost of display device and maintenance cost and system performance expenses.
The device of Industry Control and field of power system control is generally embedded equipment, and performance and resource are all limited, because
How this realizes that diversified display demand is a critical issue using limited resource.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: being directed to diversified hardware, software requirement, provide a kind of based on general
The man-machine interface design method of data-interface can need under the premise of limited resources for different application scenarios and application
Realistic existing preferable display effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of second power equipment man-machine interface design method based on universal data interface, characterized in that in display mould
Universal data interface program module for improving secondary device display function versatility is set between block and secondary device;It is described
Universal data interface program module is divided by function as level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component program module, specifically
The following steps are included:
S1: secondary device internal information is carried out classifying abstract and is mapped to specific basic clothes by level of abstraction component process module
Business class, and associated unique bank number is distributed for different information types;
S2: definition is used for level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component journey in the level of abstraction component process module
The common communication protocol of sequence module interaction defines basic service type in the communication protocol and supports to obtain two by group number
Secondary device information;
S3: physical layer component program module reads group number from level of abstraction component process module and determines info class according to group number
Type, and corresponding data are obtained by the corresponding service type of the type.
Further, the basic service type includes file service, readings service, writes value service, control service, report
Service.
Further, in step S1 secondary device internal information according to menu displaying, analog quantity, definite value, remote control, remote regulating,
Telemetry intelligence (TELINT) carries out classification and is abstracted, and is mapped to specific basic service classes.
Still further, menu displaying is mapped to file service;Analog quantity is mapped to readings service;Definite value is mapped to
Value service is write in readings service;Remote control, remote regulating are mapped to control service;Telemetering is mapped to readings service.
Further, further include step S4: physical layer component program module is according to current connected liquid crystal display and presses
The type of key input selects corresponding drive module to be shown and handled.
Further, the drive module is pre-set in physical layer component program module.
Advantageous effects of the invention: this method can be applied in second power equipment, pass through universal data interface
Framework, meet the changeable display demand of second power equipment, reduce the development cost and maintenance cost of device;The present invention is logical
It crosses and level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component program module is set in universal data interface, using layer architecture structure
It is clear, only need to change physical layer when increasing new interface, level of abstraction does not need to change, increase general-purpose interface flexibility and
Versatility;The present invention facilitates universal data interface to quickly determine different information by the way that information category is mapped with group number
With corresponding service;The drive module of different LCD MODULEs is set by the physical layer in universal data interface, makes to lead to
Different LCD MODULEs is adapted to data interface module.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention secondary device interface display architecture diagram;
Fig. 2 is the method for the present invention secondary device interface display flow chart.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of second power equipment man-machine interface design method based on universal data interface, characterized in that in display mould
Universal data interface program module for improving secondary device display function versatility is set between block and secondary device;It is described
Universal data interface program module is divided by function as level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component program module, specifically
The following steps are included:
S1: secondary device internal information is carried out classifying abstract and is mapped to specific basic clothes by level of abstraction component process module
Business class, and associated unique bank number is distributed for different information types;
In the particular embodiment, specifically distribution group number method can according to the actual situation depending on.Of the invention
In one specific embodiment, using the group number allocation rule of such as table 1.
The group number allocation rule of 1 specific embodiment of the invention of table
S2: definition is used for level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component journey in the level of abstraction component process module
The common communication protocol of sequence module interaction defines basic service type in the communication protocol and supports to obtain two by group number
Secondary device information;
S3: physical layer component program module reads group number from level of abstraction component process module and determines info class according to group number
Type, and corresponding data are obtained by the corresponding service type of the type.
In the particular embodiment, basic service type include file service, readings service, write value service, control service,
Report services.Secondary device internal information is according to menu displaying, analog quantity, definite value, remote control, remote regulating, telemetry intelligence (TELINT) in step S1
It is abstract to carry out classification, is mapped to specific basic service classes.
Menu displaying is mapped to file service in specific embodiment;Analog quantity is mapped to readings service;Definite value is mapped to
Value service is write in readings service;Remote control, remote regulating are mapped to control service;Telemetering is mapped to readings service.
Can further include step S4 on the basis of above embodiments: physical layer component program module is according to current
The type of connected liquid crystal display and key-press input selects corresponding drive module to be shown and handled.
In one embodiment, when liquid crystal display is dot lcd and passes through key-press input, physical layer component program
Module forms the dot matrix for the data of being shown in memory, is periodically sent to liquid crystal display and is refreshed, and the period reads and presses
The key assignments of key.
In another embodiment when using the colour liquid crystal display device with touch screen, physical layer component program module adds
It carries corresponding driving and liquid crystal display and input processing is carried out by QT or other GUI.
It the setting position of physical layer component program module can be according to the type difference flexible configuration of practical liquid crystal display.
When secondary device can directly drive liquid crystal device, physical layer component is located in secondary device;When using separate type
LCD MODULE, physical layer component are located in separate type LCD MODULE.
The drive module is pre-set in physical layer component program module.
The method of the present invention in universal data interface by being arranged level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component program
Module, when increasing the liquid crystal display of new interface, the application layer of device and abstract layer assembly all do not need to change, it is only necessary to
The drive module and physical interface for increasing corresponding display in physical layer component can be met the requirements, and cut newly-increased interface to dress
Original function is set to have no effect.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of second power equipment man-machine interface design method based on universal data interface, characterized in that
Universal data interface for improving secondary device display function versatility is set between display module and secondary device
Program module;The universal data interface program module is divided by function as level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component
Program module, specifically includes the following steps:
S1: secondary device internal information is carried out classifying abstract and is mapped to specific basic service by level of abstraction component process module
Class, and associated unique bank number is distributed for different information types;
S2: definition is used for level of abstraction component process module and physical layer component program mould in the level of abstraction component process module
The common communication protocol of block interaction defines basic service type in the communication protocol and supports to obtain secondary set by group number
Standby information;
S3: physical layer component program module reads group number from level of abstraction component process module and determines information type according to group number,
And corresponding data are obtained by the corresponding service type of the type.
2. man-machine interface design method according to claim 1, characterized in that the basic service type includes file clothes
Value service, control service, report services are write in business, readings service.
3. man-machine interface design method according to claim 2, characterized in that secondary device internal information is pressed in step S1
Classification is carried out according to menu displaying, analog quantity, definite value, remote control, remote regulating, telemetry intelligence (TELINT) to be abstracted, and is mapped to specific basic service classes.
4. man-machine interface design method according to claim 3, characterized in that menu displaying is mapped to file service;
Analog quantity is mapped to readings service;Definite value is mapped to readings service, writes value service;Remote control, remote regulating are mapped to control service;Telemetering
It is mapped to readings service.
5. man-machine interface design method according to claim 1, characterized in that further include step S4: physical layer component journey
Sequence module selects corresponding drive module to be shown and located according to the type of current connected liquid crystal display and key-press input
Reason.
6. man-machine interface design method according to claim 5, characterized in that when liquid crystal display be dot lcd and
When passing through key-press input, physical layer component program module forms the dot matrix for the data of being shown in memory, is periodically sent to liquid
Crystal display is refreshed, and the period reads the key assignments of key.
7. man-machine interface design method according to claim 5, characterized in that when aobvious using the color liquid crystal with touch screen
When showing device, the corresponding driving of physical layer component program module load simultaneously carries out liquid crystal display and input by QT or other GUI
Processing.
8. man-machine interface design method according to claim 1, characterized in that the setting position of physical layer component program module
Setting can be according to the type difference flexible configuration of practical liquid crystal display.
9. man-machine interface design method according to claim 8, characterized in that when secondary device can directly drive liquid crystal
When device, physical layer component is located in secondary device;When using separate type LCD MODULE, physical layer component is located at separate type liquid
In brilliant display module.
10. man-machine interface design method according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive module is pre-set at object
It manages in layer assembly program module.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201887558U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-29 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | Man-machine interface device for monitoring digital transformer substation |
US20160014597A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2016-01-14 | Kenneth D. Tuchman | Method and system for enabling and activating a functionality of an electronic device |
CN105389437A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-09 | 许继电气股份有限公司 | Simulation system of human-machine interaction interface of secondary device of substation |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201887558U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-29 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | Man-machine interface device for monitoring digital transformer substation |
US20160014597A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2016-01-14 | Kenneth D. Tuchman | Method and system for enabling and activating a functionality of an electronic device |
CN105389437A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-09 | 许继电气股份有限公司 | Simulation system of human-machine interaction interface of secondary device of substation |
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