CN108957821B - Liquid crystal panel structure and display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal panel structure and display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108957821B
CN108957821B CN201810896639.0A CN201810896639A CN108957821B CN 108957821 B CN108957821 B CN 108957821B CN 201810896639 A CN201810896639 A CN 201810896639A CN 108957821 B CN108957821 B CN 108957821B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
thickness
liquid crystal
dielectric
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810896639.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108957821A (en
Inventor
陈黎暄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810896639.0A priority Critical patent/CN108957821B/en
Publication of CN108957821A publication Critical patent/CN108957821A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108957821B publication Critical patent/CN108957821B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid crystal panel structure and a display device, wherein the liquid crystal panel structure comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of filter layers and a dielectric layer, the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, the filter layers and the dielectric layer are positioned on the second substrate, the dielectric layer is provided with a plurality of first dielectric parts, the thickness of the filter layers is kept the same, part of the filter layers and the first dielectric parts are overlapped together, the liquid crystal layer is defined with a plurality of first box-thickness spaces and a plurality of second box-thickness spaces, the thickness of each first box-thickness space is smaller than that of each second box-thickness space, and the first box-thickness spaces respectively correspond to the first dielectric parts.

Description

Liquid crystal panel structure and display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a liquid crystal panel structure and a display device, and more particularly to a liquid crystal panel structure and a display device with the same filter layer thickness.
Background
The conventional lcd panel has a small viewing angle, and when a viewer is located at a side of the lcd panel, the viewer cannot clearly see the image displayed on the lcd panel. Therefore, make internal disorder or usurp research and production of liquid crystal display panels with wide viewing angle function have been actively carried out in recent years.
Common techniques for wide-angle functionality include: through the pixel electrodes with special patterns, when an electric field is applied to the liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal molecules in different areas have inclination angles in different directions, and the purpose of wide visual angle is further achieved. The pixel electrode is generally electrically connected to the active device through the through hole and the connection pattern. However, the connection pattern may raise a portion of the pixel electrode, and the tilt direction of the liquid crystal molecules near the connection pattern may be disordered. Once the liquid crystal molecules have an unintended tilt direction, the transmittance of the liquid crystal display panel is reduced, the display effect is affected, and a stable wide-angle function cannot be realized.
In order to solve the above problems, different driving efficiencies can be generated for the liquid crystal layer under the same driving voltage by setting different color resistance (filter layer) thicknesses of the main pixel region and the sub-pixel region, thereby improving the wide-viewing angle display effect of the assembled display device.
However, since different color resist thicknesses are directly prepared, the brightness and the color of areas with different thicknesses are different, and the phenomenon of obvious visual color nonuniformity in the surface is easily caused, so that the granular color is presented.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a liquid crystal panel structure and a display device, which can avoid the phenomenon of uneven color and reduce the appearance of particles by keeping the same thickness of a filter layer and the same brightness and color with the same thickness under the condition that different thicknesses are formed in a box thickness space.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, an embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid crystal panel structure, where the liquid crystal panel structure includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of filter layers and a dielectric layer, where the liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the filter layers and the dielectric layer are located on the second substrate, the dielectric layer has a plurality of first dielectric portions, the thickness of the filter layers remains the same, and a portion of the filter layers overlaps with the first dielectric portions, the liquid crystal layer defines a plurality of first cell-thickness spaces and a plurality of second cell-thickness spaces, a thickness of each first cell-thickness space is smaller than a thickness of each second cell-thickness space, and the first cell-thickness spaces respectively correspond to the first dielectric portions; the first box-thickness space and the second box-thickness space are formed to different thicknesses by overlapping a part of the filter layer with the first dielectric portion.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first substrate is a thin film transistor substrate, the second substrate is a glass substrate, and the second dielectric portion is formed on the first substrate.
In an embodiment of the invention, the dielectric layer further has a plurality of second dielectric portions, and a thickness of each of the first dielectric portions is greater than a thickness of each of the second dielectric portions.
In an embodiment of the invention, the second substrate is a thin film transistor substrate, the dielectric layer is a passivation layer, and the dielectric layer is formed on the second substrate.
In an embodiment of the invention, the filter layer is formed on the corresponding first dielectric portion and the second dielectric portion, wherein the second box-thickness spaces respectively correspond to the second dielectric portions.
In an embodiment of the invention, each of the filter layers overlapped on the first dielectric portion is located in a main pixel region.
In an embodiment of the invention, each of the filter layers overlapped on the second dielectric portion is located in a sub-pixel region.
In an embodiment of the invention, the second substrate is a thin film transistor substrate, the dielectric layer is an organic material thin film layer, and the filter layer is formed on the second substrate.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first dielectric portion and the second dielectric portion are formed on corresponding filter layers, wherein the second box-thickness spaces respectively correspond to the second dielectric portions.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, which includes the liquid crystal panel structure.
As described above, when the first box thickness space and the second box thickness space have different thicknesses, the thickness of the filter layer is kept the same, and the brightness and the color of the area having the same thickness are the same, so that the phenomenon of color non-uniformity can be avoided and the appearance of particles can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the liquid crystal panel structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the liquid crystal panel structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third preferred embodiment of the liquid crystal panel structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings for illustrating the specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. Furthermore, directional phrases used herein, such as, for example, upper, lower, top, bottom, front, rear, left, right, inner, outer, lateral, peripheral, central, horizontal, lateral, vertical, longitudinal, axial, radial, uppermost or lowermost, etc., refer only to the orientation of the attached drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are used for explanation and understanding of the present invention, and are not used for limiting the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a liquid crystal panel structure according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention. The liquid crystal panel structure of the present invention includes a first substrate 2, a second substrate 3, a liquid crystal layer 4, a plurality of filter layers 5 and a dielectric layer 6, and the detailed structure, assembly relationship and operation principle of the above components of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, the liquid crystal layer 4 is disposed between the first substrate 2 and the second substrate 3. In this embodiment, the first substrate 2 is a TFT substrate (thin film transistor substrate), and the second substrate 3 is a glass substrate.
Referring to fig. 1, the filter layer 5 is located on the second substrate 3, wherein the thickness of the filter layer 5 is kept the same, and a portion of the filter layer 5 is directly in contact with the second substrate 3.
Referring to fig. 1, the dielectric layer 6 is located on the second substrate 3, wherein the dielectric layer 6 has a plurality of first dielectric portions 61, the first dielectric portions 61 are formed on the second substrate 3, and a portion of the filter layer 5 overlaps with the first dielectric portions 61, such that the first dielectric portions 61 are located between a portion of the filter layer 5 and the second substrate 3.
Referring to fig. 1, the liquid crystal panel structure further includes a first electrode 71 and a second electrode 72, wherein the first electrode 71 is formed on the first substrate 2, and the second electrode 72 is formed on the filter layer 5.
Referring to fig. 1, the liquid crystal layer 4 defines a plurality of first cell-thickness spaces 41 and a plurality of second cell-thickness spaces 42, wherein a thickness D1 of each first cell-thickness space 41 is smaller than a thickness D2 of each second cell-thickness space 42. In this embodiment, the first box-thickness spaces 41 correspond to the first dielectric portions 61, that is, the first dielectric portions 61, a part of the filter layer 5, the second substrate 3 and the second electrode 72 are located at one side of the first box-thickness spaces 41, and the first substrate 2 and the first electrode 71 are located at the other side of the first box-thickness spaces 41.
According to the above-described structure, the first cell-thickness space 41 and the second cell-thickness space 42 are formed to different thicknesses by overlapping a part of the filter layer 5 with the first dielectric portion 61, that is, the thickness D2 is greater than the thickness D1.
As described above, when the first cell thickness space 41 and the second cell thickness space 42 have different thicknesses, the thickness of the filter layer 5 is kept the same, and the brightness and color of the same thickness are the same, so that the phenomenon of color unevenness can be avoided and graininess can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, a liquid crystal panel structure according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention and generally follows the same device names and figure numbers, wherein the liquid crystal panel structure includes a first substrate 2, a second substrate 3, a liquid crystal layer 4, a plurality of filter layers 5 and a dielectric layer 6. The second preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that: the first substrate 2 is a glass substrate, the second substrate 3 is a TFT substrate (thin film transistor substrate), the dielectric layer 6 has a plurality of first dielectric portions 61 and a plurality of second dielectric portions 62, a thickness of each first dielectric portion 61 is greater than a thickness of each second dielectric portion 62, the dielectric layer 6 is a passivation layer, and the dielectric layer 6 is formed on the second substrate 3. The filter layer 5 is formed on the corresponding first dielectric portion 61 and second dielectric portion 62, wherein the second box-thickness spaces 42 correspond to the second dielectric portions 62, respectively. In this embodiment, each of the filter layers 5 overlapped on the first dielectric portion 61 is located in a main pixel region, each of the filter layers 5 overlapped on the second dielectric portion 62 is located in a sub-pixel region, and the sub-pixel region of one color includes the main pixel region and the sub-pixel region.
According to the above-described structure, the first cell-thickness space 41 and the second cell-thickness space 42 are formed to different thicknesses by overlapping a portion of the filter layer 5 with the first dielectric portion 61 and the second dielectric portion 62, that is, the thickness D2 is greater than the thickness D1.
As described above, when the first box-thickness space 41 and the second box-thickness space 42 have different thicknesses, the thickness of the filter layer 5 remains the same, and the brightness and the color of the area having the same thickness are the same, so that the phenomenon of color non-uniformity can be avoided and the appearance of particles can be reduced. In addition, the thicknesses D1 and D2 of the main pixel region and the sub-pixel region are different, so that different driving efficiencies are generated for the liquid crystal layer 4 under the same driving voltage, and the display effect of a large viewing angle is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, a liquid crystal panel structure according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention and generally follows the same component names and figure numbers, wherein the liquid crystal panel structure includes a first substrate 2, a second substrate 3, a liquid crystal layer 4, a plurality of filter layers 5 and a dielectric layer 6. The first preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that: the second substrate 3 is a TFT substrate (thin film transistor substrate), and the filter layer 5 is formed on the second substrate 3. The dielectric layer 6 is an organic thin film layer, the dielectric layer 6 has a plurality of first dielectric portions 61 and a plurality of second dielectric portions 62, wherein a thickness of each first dielectric portion 61 is greater than a thickness of each second dielectric portion 62, and the first dielectric portions 61 and the second dielectric portions 62 are formed on the corresponding filter layers 5, wherein the second box-thickness spaces 42 respectively correspond to the second dielectric portions 62.
According to the above-described structure, the first cell-thickness space 41 and the second cell-thickness space 42 are formed to different thicknesses by overlapping a portion of the filter layer 5 with the first dielectric portion 61 and the second dielectric portion 62, that is, the thickness D2 is greater than the thickness D1.
As described above, when the first box-thickness space 41 and the second box-thickness space 42 have different thicknesses, the thickness of the filter layer 5 remains the same, and the brightness and the color of the area having the same thickness are the same, so that the phenomenon of color non-uniformity can be avoided and the appearance of particles can be reduced.
In addition, the invention also discloses a display device comprising the liquid crystal panel structure.
The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only exemplary of the implementation of the present invention. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. Rather, modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the claims are included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A liquid crystal panel structure, characterized in that: the liquid crystal panel structure comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of filter layers and a dielectric layer, wherein the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, the filter layers and the dielectric layer are positioned on the second substrate, the dielectric layer is provided with a plurality of first dielectric parts and a plurality of second dielectric parts, the thickness of the filter layers is kept the same, part of the filter layers and the first dielectric parts are overlapped together, the liquid crystal layer is defined with a plurality of first box-thickness spaces and a plurality of second box-thickness spaces, the thickness of each first box-thickness space is smaller than that of each second box-thickness space, the first box-thickness spaces respectively correspond to the first dielectric parts, and the second box-thickness spaces respectively correspond to the second dielectric parts;
each filter layer overlapped on the first medium part is positioned in a main pixel area, each filter layer overlapped on the second medium part is positioned in a sub-pixel area, and the sub-pixel area of one color comprises the main pixel area and the sub-pixel area;
the filter layers are formed on the corresponding first dielectric part and the second dielectric part, so that the first box-thickness space and the second box-thickness space are formed with different thicknesses.
2. A liquid crystal panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first substrate is a thin film transistor substrate, the second substrate is a glass substrate, and the first medium part is formed on the second substrate.
3. A liquid crystal panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a thickness of each first dielectric portion is greater than a thickness of each second dielectric portion.
4. A liquid crystal panel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second substrate is a thin film transistor substrate, the dielectric layer is a passivation layer, and the dielectric layer is formed on the second substrate.
5. A liquid crystal panel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second substrate is a thin film transistor substrate, the dielectric layer is an organic material thin film layer, and the filter layer is formed on the second substrate.
6. A display device comprising a liquid crystal panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN201810896639.0A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Liquid crystal panel structure and display device Active CN108957821B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810896639.0A CN108957821B (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Liquid crystal panel structure and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810896639.0A CN108957821B (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Liquid crystal panel structure and display device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108957821A CN108957821A (en) 2018-12-07
CN108957821B true CN108957821B (en) 2020-07-10

Family

ID=64468831

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810896639.0A Active CN108957821B (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Liquid crystal panel structure and display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108957821B (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100524621B1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2005-10-28 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 Transflective liquid crystal display device and fabrication method of the same
CN103217826B (en) * 2013-04-25 2016-02-03 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal panel
CN103676297B (en) * 2013-12-09 2016-03-23 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of color membrane substrates and liquid crystal indicator
KR20150110962A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-10-05 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Liquid crystal display
CN106292049B (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-11-24 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and display device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108957821A (en) 2018-12-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6741314B2 (en) Liquid crystal display with high aperature ratio
US7746438B2 (en) Liquid crystal display device and method of driving thereof
JP5122301B2 (en) Color filter substrate and liquid crystal display device including the same
US20180335674A1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
WO2008062575A1 (en) Active matrix substrate, display panel, and display
EP2618209B1 (en) Active matrix substrate and electronic device comprising the same
US8441589B2 (en) Pixel array structure
US8149345B2 (en) Transflective liquid crystal display device
CN111090199B (en) TFT array substrate and display panel
US20100045915A1 (en) Liquid crystal display
US20150049288A1 (en) Pixel structure
KR20090092415A (en) Display substrate and display device having the same
US9989818B2 (en) Liquid crystal display device
CN101650502A (en) Liquid crystal display panel
US11353761B2 (en) Display panel and method of manufacturing the same
WO2013037236A1 (en) Array substrate and liquid crystal display panel
US20080084528A1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
US20080074599A1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
CN112987415A (en) Liquid crystal display panel
CN108957821B (en) Liquid crystal panel structure and display device
CN102763030B (en) Liquid crystal display panel, and liquid crystal display device
US9425218B2 (en) Pixel structure and display panel
US7929093B2 (en) Pixel structure and liquid crystal display having the same
TWI241445B (en) Multi-domain homeotropic alignment liquid crystal display panel
US10031387B2 (en) Liquid crystal display comprising first to fourth color filters wherein at least one color filter covers a contact point where four adjacent pixel areas meet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant