CN108956452A - A kind of test power equipment dielectric surface and icing/snow adhesive strength device - Google Patents

A kind of test power equipment dielectric surface and icing/snow adhesive strength device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108956452A
CN108956452A CN201810731874.2A CN201810731874A CN108956452A CN 108956452 A CN108956452 A CN 108956452A CN 201810731874 A CN201810731874 A CN 201810731874A CN 108956452 A CN108956452 A CN 108956452A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
servo motor
centrifugation
snow
adhesive strength
bond medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810731874.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓禹
于昕哲
刘博�
周军
徐跃能
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201810731874.2A priority Critical patent/CN108956452A/en
Publication of CN108956452A publication Critical patent/CN108956452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/04Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of test power equipment dielectric surfaces and icing/snow adhesive strength device, belong to transmission line of electricity diaster prevention and control technical field.It specifically includes, centrifugation servo motor, stationary base, sampling module and control module;It is centrifuged servo motor and passes through driving signal connecting line link control module, the fixed sampling module in centrifugation servo motor top;Stationary base includes pedestal, support leg and hound, and pedestal and hound fix centrifugation servo motor;Sampling module includes swingle and bond medium;Control module, computer including installation control software, the revolving speed of centrifugation servo motor is controlled, records the change curve for being centrifuged servo motor revolving speed during test and the unloaded change point after bond medium unsticking, critical speed value when bond medium unsticking is determined, calculates adhesive strength.The present invention has controllability by force and the feature of man-machine interface close friend, energy validity test ice/snow and bond medium surface adhesive strength.

Description

A kind of test power equipment dielectric surface and icing/snow adhesive strength device
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission line of electricity diaster prevention and control technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of test power equipment dielectric surface With the device of icing snow adhesive strength.
Background technique
Snowberg (ice), which will cause the safe operation of power equipment, to be seriously threatened, and to go to the surfaces such as decannulation and insulator The special filthy medium such as snow (ice), it is necessary first to it is strong in the bonding of different materials dielectric surface that snow (ice) is grasped in accurate measurement Degree, and there has been no corresponding effectively measurement method and devices at present.To solve snow (ice) and dielectric surface adhesive strength Measurement problem needs to design an adhesive strength measuring device, could propose reasonable proposal to the effective means of snow removing (ice), really Protect the safe operation of important transmission facility under the conditions ofs snow (ice) etc..
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention is that solving snow and ice etc. and the interfacial adhesion strength measurement of porcelain, glass and composite material surface asks Topic proposes reasonable proposal to the snow removing (ice) of voltage apparatus, the safe and stable operation of voltage apparatus is effectively ensured, proposes one kind Test the device of power equipment dielectric surface and icing snow adhesive strength.
It specifically includes: centrifugation servo motor, stationary base, sampling module and control module;
It is centrifuged servo motor and passes through driving signal connecting line link control module, the fixed sampling mold in centrifugation servo motor top Block;
Stationary base includes pedestal, support leg and hound, and support leg is connect with pedestal, and hound connects simultaneously with pedestal It is in a certain angle, it is rotatable along angle direction;Pedestal and the fixed centrifugation servo motor of hound;
Sampling module includes swingle and bond medium;
Control module, the computer including installation control software control the revolving speed of centrifugation servo motor, record examination The change curve of centrifugation servo motor revolving speed and the unloaded change point after bond medium unsticking during testing, determine that bond medium is de- Critical speed value when viscous calculates adhesive strength.
Optionally, adhesive strength is the ratio of bonding force and bond medium and ice/snow bond area, unit MPa.
Optionally, bonding force F=mu2/R, m are ice cube quality, and u is the revolving speed for being centrifuged servo motor, and R is swingle half Diameter.
Optionally, bond medium is icing/snow power equipment medium.
Optionally, the radius of pedestal is 3 times or more of the radius of centrifugation servo motor, and the support leg is along the circumferential direction No less than 6, support leg radius is 0.5-1 times of servo motor radius;The rafter foot quantity and installation site and support Foot is identical.
Optionally, bond medium includes icing/snow glass, porcelain and composite.
Optionally, bond medium is fixed on swingle in such a way that bolt clamps.
Optionally, centrifugation servo motor revolving speed adjustable extent be 0-4000r/mi n, momentary speed variation be ± 0.01% with Under, -20 DEG C to 50 DEG C of environment temperature use condition.
Optionally, swingle is that length can be changed swingle.
The feature that controllability is strong, man-machine interface is friendly the present invention has the advantages that the present invention has, energy validity test ice/ The adhesive strength of snow and dielectric surface can be used for the fatigue aging characteristic folded to Anti-tension composite insulator plug and full skirt, can For to material it is anti-icing/snow effect and deicing/snow measure validity assess.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of test power equipment dielectric surface of the present invention and icing/snow adhesive strength structure drawing of device.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are introduced referring now to the drawings, however, the present invention can use many different shapes Formula is implemented, and is not limited to the embodiment described herein, and to provide these embodiments be at large and fully disclose The present invention, and the scope of the present invention is sufficiently conveyed to person of ordinary skill in the field.Show for what is be illustrated in the accompanying drawings Term in example property embodiment is not limitation of the invention.In the accompanying drawings, identical cells/elements use identical attached Icon note.
Unless otherwise indicated, term (including scientific and technical terminology) used herein has person of ordinary skill in the field It is common to understand meaning.Further it will be understood that with the term that usually used dictionary limits, should be understood as and its The context of related fields has consistent meaning, and is not construed as Utopian or too formal meaning.
Fig. 1 is a kind of test power equipment dielectric surface of the present invention and icing/snow adhesive strength structure drawing of device.
The invention proposes a kind of test power equipment dielectric surface and icing/snow adhesive strength device, mainly for Voltage apparatus deicing/snow proposes reasonable proposal, the safe and stable operation of voltage apparatus is effectively ensured, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: from Heart servo motor, stationary base, sampling module and control module;
It is centrifuged servo motor and passes through driving signal connecting line link control module, the fixed sampling mold in centrifugation servo motor top Block;Centrifugation servo motor revolving speed adjustable extent is 0-4000r/mi n, and momentary speed variation is ± 0.01% hereinafter, environment temperature makes With -20 DEG C to 50 DEG C of condition.
Stationary base includes pedestal, support leg and hound, and support leg is connect with pedestal, and hound connects simultaneously with pedestal It is in a certain angle, it is rotatable along angle direction;Pedestal and the fixed centrifugation servo motor of hound;The radius of pedestal is centrifugation servo 3 times or more of the radius of motor, the support leg are along the circumferential direction no less than 6, and support leg radius is servo motor radius 0.5-1 times;The rafter foot quantity and installation site are identical as support leg.
Sampling module includes swingle and bond medium;Bond medium is icing/snow power equipment medium;Bond medium It is fixed on swingle in such a way that bolt clamps;Swingle is that length can be changed swingle.
Control module, the computer including installation control software control the revolving speed of centrifugation servo motor, record examination The change curve of centrifugation servo motor revolving speed and the unloaded change point after bond medium unsticking during testing, determine that bond medium is de- Critical speed value when viscous calculates adhesive strength, wherein adhesive strength is bonding force and bond medium and ice/snow bonding plane Long-pending ratio, unit MPa, bonding force F=mu2/R, m are ice cube quality, and u is the revolving speed for being centrifuged servo motor, and R is swingle Radius.
The present invention also provides a kind of operation sides for testing power equipment dielectric surface and icing/snow adhesive strength device Method specifically includes:
Step 1, the end that bond medium is fixed on to swingle in icing climatic chamber, it is ensured that be bonded and be situated between in rotary course Matter will not occur centrifugal movement and fly out, but centrifugal movement occurs in ice/snow;
Step 2 opens centrifugation Serve Motor Control program, and after setting an initial speed, swingle starts to rotate, gradually After improving revolving speed to some critical value, ice/snow starts to be detached from and fly out with bond medium;
Revolving speed when step 3, record ice/snow and bond medium are detached from calculates bonding force according to tachometer value and bonding is strong Degree.
The present invention has the feature that controllability is strong, man-machine interface is friendly, and energy validity test snow (ice) is viscous with dielectric surface Intensity is connect, can be used for the fatigue aging characteristic folded to Anti-tension composite insulator plug and full skirt, can be used for/snow anti-icing to material Effect, deicing/snow measure validity assessed.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of test power equipment dielectric surface and icing/snow adhesive strength device characterized by comprising centrifugation is watched Take motor, stationary base, sampling module and control module;
It is centrifuged servo motor and passes through driving signal connecting line link control module, the fixed sampling module in centrifugation servo motor top;
Stationary base includes pedestal, support leg and hound, and support leg is connect with pedestal, and hound connects with pedestal and is in one Clamp angle, it is rotatable along angle direction;Pedestal and the fixed centrifugation servo motor of hound;
Sampling module includes swingle and bond medium;
Control module, the computer including installation control software control the revolving speed of centrifugation servo motor, record and tested The change curve and the unloaded change point after bond medium unsticking for being centrifuged servo motor revolving speed in journey, when determining bond medium unsticking Critical speed value, calculate adhesive strength.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adhesive strength be bonding force and bond medium with The ratio of ice/snow bond area, unit MPa.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bonding force F=mu2/R, m is ice cube quality, and u is It is centrifuged the revolving speed of servo motor, R is swingle radius.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bond medium is icing/snow power equipment Jie Matter.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radius of the pedestal is the radius for being centrifuged servo motor 3 times or more, the support leg is along the circumferential direction no less than 6, and support leg radius is 0.5-1 times of servo motor radius; The rafter foot quantity and installation site are identical as support leg.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bond medium include icing/snow glass, porcelain and Composite.
7. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bond medium is fixed in such a way that bolt clamps On swingle.
8. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the centrifugation servo motor revolving speed adjustable extent is 0- 4000r/min, momentary speed variation are ± 0.01% hereinafter, -20 DEG C to 50 DEG C of environment temperature use condition.
9. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the swingle is that length can be changed swingle.
CN201810731874.2A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of test power equipment dielectric surface and icing/snow adhesive strength device Pending CN108956452A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374466A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-22 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of fruit combination force test device and method based on centrifugal force detection
CN109883948A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-14 东北农业大学 Material surface and sleet layer adhesion strength torsional shear force measuring device
CN110044816A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-23 东北农业大学 Blade of wind-driven generator icing cohesive force simulated testing system and analog detection method
CN110470595A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-19 湖北理工学院 Material surface icing intensity on-line measurement device and icing process real-time monitoring system
CN111398167A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-10 山东大学 Surface ice adhesion wireless measurement device and method
CN111751272A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-09 北京理工大学 Ultrasonic detection and tensile calibration test method for bonding strength grade

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CN207215677U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-10 河北科技大学 A kind of centrifugal micro-ox level insect frictional force on air real time test system
CN108181233A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-19 四川大学 A kind of material surface is dynamically into ice adhesion assay method and its device

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CN207215677U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-10 河北科技大学 A kind of centrifugal micro-ox level insect frictional force on air real time test system
CN108181233A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-19 四川大学 A kind of material surface is dynamically into ice adhesion assay method and its device

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374466A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-22 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of fruit combination force test device and method based on centrifugal force detection
CN109883948A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-14 东北农业大学 Material surface and sleet layer adhesion strength torsional shear force measuring device
CN109883948B (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-10-22 东北农业大学 Torsional shear force measuring device for adhesion strength of material surface and ice coating layer
CN110044816A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-23 东北农业大学 Blade of wind-driven generator icing cohesive force simulated testing system and analog detection method
CN110470595A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-19 湖北理工学院 Material surface icing intensity on-line measurement device and icing process real-time monitoring system
CN111398167A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-10 山东大学 Surface ice adhesion wireless measurement device and method
CN111398167B (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-07-27 山东大学 Surface ice adhesion wireless measurement device and method
CN111751272A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-09 北京理工大学 Ultrasonic detection and tensile calibration test method for bonding strength grade
CN111751272B (en) * 2020-07-03 2021-09-07 北京理工大学 Ultrasonic detection and tensile calibration test method for bonding strength grade
US11733210B2 (en) 2020-07-03 2023-08-22 Beijing Institute Of Technology Ultrasonic detection and tensile calibration test method for bonding strength grade

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Application publication date: 20181207