CN108955748A - Signal tower lights detection method and device - Google Patents

Signal tower lights detection method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108955748A
CN108955748A CN201810435607.0A CN201810435607A CN108955748A CN 108955748 A CN108955748 A CN 108955748A CN 201810435607 A CN201810435607 A CN 201810435607A CN 108955748 A CN108955748 A CN 108955748A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
power
information
lighting
signal tower
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CN201810435607.0A
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CN108955748B (en
Inventor
谷博之
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/30Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using light, e.g. lasers

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of not to be needed to be routed and do not need battery altering just to realize that the signal tower for lighting detection of signal tower lights detection device and method by energy resource collecting (energy harvest) technology.It by the electric wave of wireless power transmission and is applied flexibly by wireless power portion (91) by electricity using transceiver (204) to light the electric power of detection device, and the point light of display lamp (102) is utilized to be generated electricity and applied flexibly to light the electric power of detection device by light Power Generation Section (92), lighting in information in the extinguishing of display lamp, information of lighting when will be extinguished by the electric power in wireless power portion is sent to transceiver with the 1st frequency, in the lighting in information when lighting of display lamp, the electric power as obtained from light Power Generation Section of electric power based on wireless power portion and the point light based on display lamp is combined, transceiver is sent by the information of lighting when lighting to be higher than the 2nd frequency of the 1st frequency.

Description

Signal tower lights detection method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to for lighting information using the signal tower for being equipped on production equipment, equipment is correctly grasped The signal tower of operation information lights detection method and device.
Background technique
In recent years, the various information in factory are collected, use the information to carry out realization productivity, quality improves matches It sets.In the past, in order to grasp the operation information of production equipment, exist by each equipment setting signal tower, according to its display lamp Light pattern, come show equipment state method.Lighting for the signal tower is confirmed by operator, to grasp caused by mistake Emergent stopping etc. equipment state, and expect that running rate improves by corresponding to immediately.
It but in the method, is the confirmation visually observed based on operator, in the factory of less manpowerization aggravation, It is difficult to grasp operating condition always, further, since the non-digitization of information, therefore, it is difficult to by the operating of production line or factory's entirety Rate visualization, it is difficult to carry out operating analysis.
As the method for solving this, the information of lighting of the signal tower of each equipment is obtained automatically, correctly grasps operating in real time State, and the configuration of the operation information digitization of each equipment is being carried out.As the information lighted for obtaining signal tower There is through optical sensor the method (patent document 1) for the illuminating state for detecting signal tower in method.It, can using this method The operation information of production equipment is correctly grasped in real time as data.Fig. 6 is to indicate that existing signal tower lights detection method Figure.Optical sensor 103 is respectively configured near the display lamp 102 of signal tower 101, by wirelessly by optical sensor 103 Information be transmitted to receiver 105 from transmitter 104.By the way that receiver 105 will be transmitted to using data processing equipment 106 Information processing is operation information, to realize the digitization of the correct operational situation of production equipment.
But lighting in detection method in existing signal tower, if assuming for being made of a large amount of production equipment Existing production line imports, although then information is by wireless penetration, needs to carry out optical sensor and wireless system for supplying The large-scale wiring fortification of the power supply of driving.Though the method for also considering substitution power-supply wiring and using battery, is slapped in operating In the case where carrying out acquisition of information with holding this high-frequency in real time, the consumption of battery is fast, needs to be replaced as frequently as a large amount of electricity Pond.
In this regard, existing by using energy resource collecting technology being developed in recent years and not needing power-supply wiring and battery more The power supply method changed.For example there are following methods in this method: using the generation technology based on light, utilize the room light of factory It generates electricity, and by the power supply to sensor and the method for wireless system;Or not only will by radio wave Information and the method for also wirelessly being supplied electric power.Thereby, it is possible to be implemented without the operating of wiring and battery altering Sensing.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:JP special open 2002-132324 bulletin
But the signal tower of existing energy resource collecting technology is being used to light in detection method, the hair based on room light Electric weakening battery, in order to recycle the power generation panel that sufficient electric power needs larger area.In addition, the brightness of room light is according to factory Or place and it is various, create a difference in the electric power that can be recycled.On the other hand, in the side wirelessly supplied to electric power In method, the power transmission electric wave that can be recycled is reduced according to the distance away from power transmission device.In this wide space of factory, it is assumed that power transmission device With it is separate at a distance from signal tower, therefore the electric power that can be recycled is very faint, it is difficult to which supply for carrying out data collection in real time Electric power.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention solves the project of these energy resource collecting technologies, it is intended that providing a kind of without wiring And in the case where battery altering, the signal tower for lighting detection for carrying out signal tower lights detection method and device.
In order to realize the purpose, signal tower involved in one embodiment of the present invention lights detection method, display lamp quilt It is installed on the signal tower lighted to indicate the operational situation of production equipment by display lamp, information is lighted to the display lamp It carries out detection and is sent by wirelessly to transceiver, wirelessly sent by electricity using the transceiver by wireless power portion The electric wave of electricity is simultaneously lighted the electric power of detection device as signal tower and is efficiently used, and utilizes the display lamp by light Power Generation Section Point light carry out generate electricity and light the electric power of detection device as the signal tower and efficiently use, in putting out for the display lamp Lighting in information when going out lights information when by the electric power in the wireless power portion by the extinguishing with the 1st frequency It is sent to the transceiver, in the lighting in information when lighting of the display lamp, by the electric power based on the wireless power portion It is combined with the electric power as obtained from the smooth Power Generation Section of the described light based on the display lamp, it is described to be higher than Information of lighting when 2nd frequency of the 1st frequency is by described light is sent to the transceiver.
In addition, in order to realize the purpose, signal tower involved in another way of the invention is lighted detection device and is had: Antenna wirelessly sends out the information of lighting of the display lamp of signal tower to the transceiver by electricity from the electric wave of the wireless power transmission of transceiver It send;Circuit substrate has and lights detection control unit, this is lighted detection control unit and will be transformed to directly by the powered electric wave of the antenna Galvanic electricity power, the direct current power that transformation is obtained are supplied as based on the electric power of wireless power to electric power of equipment;It is sent out with light Electric device is generated electricity using the point light of the signal tower and will be output to the circuit substrate based on the electric power that light generates electricity, right The information of lighting is detected, and the detection control unit of lighting of the circuit substrate uses the electricity based on the wireless power Power and the electric power to be generated electricity based on the light, will be as described in the display lamp for the signal tower that the smooth generating element detects Information is lighted to transmit wirelessly to the transceiver.
As described above, signal tower involved in the mode of the invention light detection method and device due to by from Power supply based on radio wave and the light based on light, which generate electricity, to be supplied, therefore does not need wiring and battery altering, energy Enough by wirelessly lighting information come collecting signal tower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to indicate that signal tower involved in embodiments of the present invention lights the figure of detection device and signal tower.
Fig. 2 is the figure for indicating to light the structure for lighting detection sensor of detection device as signal tower and signal tower.
Fig. 3 is the figure for the structure for indicating signal tower and lighting detection sensor.
Fig. 4 is the figure for indicating the relationship of illuminating state and communication frequency.
Fig. 5 is to indicate that there are the figures for lighting detection sensor in the case where multiple signal towers.
Fig. 6 is to indicate that existing signal tower lights the figure of detection device.
Symbol description-
81 Wireless information communications
82 radio waves
90 production equipments
91 wireless power portions
92 smooth Power Generation Sections
93 equipment
99 light detection control unit
101 signal towers
102 display lamps
103 optical sensors
104 transmitters
105 receivers
106 data processing equipments
201 light detection sensor
202 antennas
203 vibrational control portions
204 transceivers
205 antennas
206 circuit substrates
207 smooth generating elements
301 switching parts
302 rectification parts
303 power control parts
304 2 primary cells
305 information treatment parts
306 communication units
401 antennas
402 antennas
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to attached drawing, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
Fig. 1 is to indicate that the signal tower in present embodiment lights the figure of detection device and signal tower.
Operating condition of the signal tower 101 according to production equipment 90, the illuminating state change of each display lamp 102 of multiple display lamps Change, the operating condition of production equipment 90 can be grasped according to its state.
It plays a role as an example for lighting detection device and the detection of lighting for being arranged at signal tower 101 passes Sensor 201, which is detected and exported to the illuminating state of each display lamp 102 of signal tower 101, lights information.
Transceiver 204 lights information from light that detection sensor 201 receives each display lamp 102.
Transceiver 204 includes antenna 202 and vibrational control portion 203.In transceiver 204 and light detection sensor 201 Between carry out Wireless information communication 81, that each display lamp 102 is transmitted from transceiver 204 to data processing equipment 106 lights information, The operation information for being equipped with the production equipment 90 of signal tower 101 is obtained by data processing equipment 106.
Transceiver 204 carries out the generation and control of RF power, by antenna 202, with point by vibrational control portion 203 The transmitting-receiving of radio wave 82 is carried out between bright detection sensor 201.
Detection sensor 201 is lighted to include at least one antenna 205, there is progress wireless power and acquisition of information and hair That send lights the circuit substrate 206 and multiple smooth generating elements 207 of detection control unit 99.
The radio wave 82 from 204 power transmission of transceiver is received by antenna 205.
The circuit substrate 206 connecting with antenna 205 is passed to by the received electric wave of antenna 205.
The electric wave being passed is transformed to direct current power in circuit substrate 206.Then, direct current power is electricity supplied from an electrical utility, such as from a commercial power source The various equipment 93 being connect with circuit substrate 206.
In this way, being made up of an example in wireless power portion 91 antenna 205 and circuit substrate 206.
As an example, multiple smooth generating elements 207 are corresponding one to one with the display lamp 102 of signal tower 101 respectively Configuration.Light generating element 207 is generated electricity by lighting for display lamp 102, by the electric power of power generation by circuit substrate 206 come to each Kind 93 power supply of equipment.Here, so-called various equipment, refer to communication equipment, information processing equipment or sensor device etc..
In this way, being made up of an example of light Power Generation Section 92 light generating element 207.
Further, the electric power of the point light power generation of each smooth generating element 207 of the light Power Generation Section 92 is identified as each aobvious That shows lamp 102 lights information, and identification is lighted information via circuit substrate 206 and antenna 205, is carried out to transceiver 204 Information transmitting based on Wireless information communication 81.
By these, the non-lit up state of whole display lamps 102 of signal tower 101, in other words, production equipment 90 not In the state of operating, by the power supply based on radio wave 82, drive various equipment 93, by display lamp 102 it is non-lit up this One information is from detection sensor 201 is lighted to the transmitting of transceiver 204.On the other hand, it in one of display lamp 102 or multiple lights In the state of, the power supply based on radio wave 82 and the power supply to be generated electricity based on the light of light combination can be driven Various equipment 93 are moved, information that display lamp 102 is lighted is transmitted to transceiver 204 from lighting detection sensor 201.Transceiver This is lighted information by 204 transmits to data processing equipment 106, judges to light information phase with this by data processing equipment 106 The operating condition for the production equipment 90 answered.
By being carried out continuously these processing, it is able to carry out the grasp of the operating condition of real-time production equipment 90.In addition, In this method, the power supply for lighting detection sensor 201 is the power supply of the radio wave 82 from based on wireless power portion 91 With the light power generation supply based on the point light in light Power Generation Section 92, there is no need for the wiring of power supply and batteries Replacement.
Next, the structure for lighting detection sensor 201 is described in detail by Fig. 2.
As previously described, lighting detection sensor 201 includes at least one antenna 205,206 and of at least one circuit substrate Multiple smooth generating elements 207.
In circuit substrate 206 therein, at least has and light detection control unit 99.Detection control unit 99 is lighted for example to have It is standby: switching part 301, rectification part 302, power control part 303,2 primary cells 304, information treatment part 305 and communication unit 306.2 times Battery 304 is not required configuration on circuit substrate, is electrically connected with the necessary part lighted among detection control unit 99.
By antenna 205 come the radio wave 82 by electricity from 204 power transmission of transceiver, switching part 301 is switched to rectification part 302 sides are transformed to direct current power by rectification part 302.The electric power by power control part 303, to power control part 303 This 2 primary cell 304 of the capacitor or battery of connection charges.Therefore, in this example, pass through antenna 205 and circuit The rectification part 302 of substrate 206 constitutes the example in wireless power portion 91.
At this point, there is no the hairs based on light generating element 207 in the case where display lamp 102 all extinguishes and is non-lit up Electricity, therefore the direct current power by being converted from rectification part 302, necessary electric power by electric power storage at the time of 2 primary cell 304, benefit With by the electric power of electric power storage, by information treatment part 305, generating display lamp 102, all extinguishing this lights information, this lights information After being switched to 306 side of communication unit by switching part 301, it is sent wirelessly by communication unit 306 via antenna 205. In this case, light with the frequency (that is, 1st frequency) lower than next situation the wireless communication of information.
The situation is that there is no supply power supply based on the power generation of light generating element 207, only by radio wave 82 Situation.On the other hand, even if in the case where lighting for display lamp 102 1 of signal tower 101, be based on the radio wave 82 power supply is combined, and by a light, light generating element 207 generates electricity, and electric power is by power control part 303, to 2 Primary cell 304 charges.By the power supply based on the radio wave 82 and the power generation based on light generating element 207, Necessary electric power by electric power storage at the time of 2 primary cell 304, using by the electric power of electric power storage, pass through information treatment part 305, generate Each display lamp 102 of the information of light generating element 207 based on power generation lights information, this is lighted information and is passing through switching part 301 after being switched to 306 side of communication unit, are sent wirelessly by communication unit 306 via antenna 205.
Therefore, it in the state that display lamp 102 is lighted, generates electricity from the power supply based on radio wave 82 and based on light This two side of power supply, 2 primary cells 304 are charged, therefore can pass through more quickly 2 primary cells 304 to carry out electric power storage necessary Electric power, can with than before the case where high the 2nd frequency of the 1st frequency light the wireless communication of information.In addition, in the light In power generation, it is not based on the power generation of room light, but approaches the point light of itself and signal tower 101 to generate electricity, therefore energy Enough carry out the power generation of stable and higher electric power.
It here, is rather relative to the 1st frequency though also depending on power transmission distance if the 1st frequency of example and the 2nd frequency The primary frequency of clock, the 2nd frequency can be set as several seconds primary frequencies.
In addition, here, for an antenna 205, switch rectification part 302 and communication unit 306 using switching part 301, but It can also be as shown in figure 3, two antennas 401,402 be corresponded respectively to rectification part 302 and communication unit 306.In the structure of Fig. 3 In, also different frequencies can be distributed in power supply and information communication.
Next, being directed to the communication frequency based on illuminating state, it is illustrated using Fig. 4.Fig. 4 indicates signal tower 101 Communication frequency when being made of blue, yellow and these three red display lamps 102.More than any one of signal tower 101 Display lamp 102 light in the case where, as described, can from based on radio wave 82 power supply and based on point a light Light this two side that generates electricity carry out power supply, therefore the high-frequency communication being able to carry out under the 2nd frequency.Here, high frequency is needed The reasons why communication of rate, is as shown in figure 4, there is lighting, i.e. for the case where continuously lighting and interval in the illuminating state of signal tower 101 The case where flashing, the flashing the case where under display lamp 102 of the yellow of Fig. 4 the case where (such as), by than the blinking intervals Short interval is communicated, and will appreciate that its state (referring to the frequency interval in the section of " in the operating " of the communication frequency of Fig. 4). On the other hand, in the state that signal tower 101 is all non-lit up, the high-frequency communication is not needed, therefore only pass through base In the weaker power supply of radio wave 82, can fully be grasped communication as lower such as frequency the 1st frequency Operating (referring to the frequency interval in the section of " in the stopping " of the communication frequency of Fig. 4).
In this way, change communication frequency when lighting and when extinguishing by the display lamp 102 in signal tower 101, even if The weaker wide scope of radio wave 82, also will appreciate that operating.
Next, being illustrated to the method for the display lamp 102 of identification signal tower 101 lighted.Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institute Show, is set as multiple display lamps 102 and corresponds respectively to a light generating element 207.Here, corresponding to the light generating element 207 Display lamp 102 individually light in the case where, using the amount of power for the communication being able to carry out under high-frequency as benchmark amount of power.Light hair Electric device 207 is set as at a distance from display lamp 102: when the display lamp 102 corresponding to light generating element 207 is individually lighted, energy Access the generated energy of benchmark amount of power or more, and the extinguishing of corresponding display lamp 102, display lamp in addition to this and interior Light all light in the state of generated energy and the benchmark amount of power occur sufficient difference close to distance.It is so-called it is described away from From, such as it is more closer better, it can assume that greater than 0mm and be the left and right 10mm or less.
Here, in the case that any one display lamp 102 in multiple display lamps 102 is lighted, the display lamp 102 pair In the case that the generation power for the light generating element 207 answered is the benchmark generated energy or more, known by power control part 303 Not Chu display lamp 102 corresponding with the light generating element 207 be in light.On the contrary, in the generation power of light generating element 207 In the case where smaller than the benchmark generated energy, due to becoming the power generation of display lamp or room light based on periphery, energy It is enough to identify that display lamp 102 corresponding with the light generating element 207 is non-lit up by power control part 303.As a result, by aobvious Show lighting for lamp 102, can supply the electric power that can carry out the communication under required frequency, and by power control part 303 come The illuminating state and OFF state for identifying each display lamp 102, by its information via communication unit 306 and antenna 205 to transmitting-receiving 204 Wireless transceiver of device.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the case where there are 3 kinds for display lamp 102, carried out using Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 Illustrate, but its quantity and there is no limitations, by using the method, can be controlled by power supply in the case where any Portion 303 identifies lighting and extinguishing for display lamp 102.
In addition, display lamp 102 is by multiple colors such as red, blue and yellow generally there are being distinguished, But in the described method, it can not be directed to the point light tone of each display lamp 102 according to the color of light, set benchmark Electric power, so that the type with color is independently identified by power control part 303.
In addition, in the present embodiment, for the power supply between a transceiver 204 and a signal tower 101 with And information communication is illustrated, but can also be as shown in figure 5, coming for the corresponding multiple signal towers 101 of a transceiver 204 Carry out power supply and information communication.In this case, intrinsic id information is distributed respectively to multiple signal towers 101, with point Bright information is combined to carry out wireless communication id information, is the information from which signal tower 101 so as to identify.Root According to this structure, as long as configuring a transceiver 204 for multiple signal towers 101, structure can be made simple.In addition, logical The power supply based on wireless power supply and based on light power generation is crossed, does not need power-supply wiring and battery altering, further Ground will appreciate that the operating of wide scope by changing communication frequency when signal tower is when lighting and extinguishes.
In addition, illustrating and antenna 202 and 205 being set as to have the flat of directive property in specific direction in Fig. 1 Antenna, but the lower wire antenna of directive property can also be used according to the setting state of transceiver 204 and signal tower 101.
Detection method and device are lighted according to signal tower involved in the embodiment, from the electricity based on radio wave Power supplies and the light based on light generates electricity and is supplied to, therefore can be the case where not needing power-supply wiring and battery altering Under, the signal tower 101 of the production equipment 90 from the wide scope being configured in factory is collected in real time with necessary frequency Operation information (in other words, lights information).
In addition, by by among the various embodiments or variation arbitrary embodiment or variation fit Locality combination can play respectively possessed effect.Furthermore it is possible to carry out embodiment combination with one another or embodiment that This combination perhaps combination of embodiment and embodiment and the spy being also able to carry out in different embodiments or embodiment Levy combination with one another.
Industrial availability
Signal tower involved in the mode of the invention lights detection method and device can be without special It is routed fortification and regularly in the case where battery altering, the operation information of existing production equipment is collected by wirelessly.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of signal tower lights detection method, display lamp is installed in the fortune lighted to indicate production equipment by display lamp The signal tower for turning situation, to the display lamp light information carry out detection and by wirelessly come to transceiver send,
The electric wave by the wireless power transmission of the transceiver is carried out by wireless power portion to light detection dress by electricity and as signal tower The electric power set and efficiently use, and by light Power Generation Section power generation is carried out using the point light of the display lamp and as the letter Number tower is lighted the electric power of detection device and is efficiently used,
Lighting in information in the extinguishing of the display lamp, when by the electric power in the wireless power portion by the extinguishing Information of lighting the transceiver is sent to the 1st frequency,
In the lighting in information when lighting of the display lamp, by the electric power based on the wireless power portion and it is based on the display The electric power as obtained from the smooth Power Generation Section of described light of lamp is combined, to be higher than the 2nd frequency of the 1st frequency Information of lighting when rate is by described light is sent to the transceiver.
2. signal tower according to claim 1 lights detection method, wherein
In the effective use of the electric power, lighted described in information for described in the display lamp for collecting the signal tower Transceiver configures multiple signal towers and lights detection device, lights the respective wireless of detection device by the signal tower Power supply carrys out the electric wave by electricity by the wireless power transmission of the transceiver,
When by the extinguishing and it is described when lighting described in when lighting information and being sent to the transceiver, institute will be passed through respectively It states the information of lighting that signal tower is lighted detection device and collected and is sent to the transceiver.
3. a kind of signal tower lights detection device, have:
Antenna, by electricity from the electric wave of the wireless power transmission of transceiver, by the display lamp of signal tower light information to the transceiver without Line is sent;
Circuit substrate has and lights detection control unit, this is lighted detection control unit and will be transformed to by the powered electric wave of the antenna Direct current power, the direct current power that transformation is obtained are supplied as based on the electric power of wireless power to electric power of equipment;With
Light generating element is generated electricity using the point light of the signal tower and will be output to the circuit based on the electric power that light generates electricity Substrate detects the information of lighting,
The detection control unit of lighting of the circuit substrate is sent out using the electric power based on the wireless power and based on the light The electric power of electricity will light information to the receipts described in the display lamp of the signal tower of the smooth generating element detection Send out device wireless transmission.
4. signal tower according to claim 3 lights detection device, wherein
The detection control unit of lighting includes
Rectification part will be transformed to direct current power by the powered electric wave of the antenna, using the obtained direct current power of transformation as It is supplied based on the electric power of wireless power to the electric power of equipment;With
Communication unit, using the electric power based on the wireless power and the electric power based on light power generation, will be generated electricity member by the light Information is lighted described in the display lamp of the signal tower of part detection to transmit wirelessly to the transceiver.
CN201810435607.0A 2017-05-18 2018-05-08 Signal tower lighting detection method and device Active CN108955748B (en)

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