CN108955661A - The tool and its application method of gage frame column template verticality - Google Patents
The tool and its application method of gage frame column template verticality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108955661A CN108955661A CN201811132223.8A CN201811132223A CN108955661A CN 108955661 A CN108955661 A CN 108955661A CN 201811132223 A CN201811132223 A CN 201811132223A CN 108955661 A CN108955661 A CN 108955661A
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- Prior art keywords
- column
- scale
- tool
- frame column
- messenger wire
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/12—Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of tool of gage frame column template verticality, including scalable column, which is that several core pipes are socketed to form, internal layer core pipe sliding extension in outer layer core pipe；It is in 90 degree of affixed high scale rulers, lower graduated scales that column both ends, which are equipped with it, high scale ruler is equipped with strip hole, sliding shoe is installed in strip hole, messenger wire pendant is installed on sliding shoe, additionally provide the application method of above-mentioned tool, specifically: tool upper end is adjusted according to construction site condition and moves vernier, and records upper end reading；According to frame column height adjustment Telescopic vertical pole length, keep strut length suitable with frame column height；Upper and lower graduated scale outer end is held out against respectively on the outside of framed column template；Stablize messenger wire pendant 3 and read line falls following scale；The reading for comparing both ends show that verticality determines as a result, the configuration of the present invention is simple, does not need operator and climb to measure work, and a people can be achieved with measurement, reading operation, avoid error caused by human factor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of a kind of utility for measuring and verifying verticality after the completion of construction site framed column template installs.
Background technique
Construction site framed column template needs to carry out the examination of column verticality after the completion of installing, after the completion of frame column formwork due to
There are the flitch and steel pipe thick pillar hoop of reinforcing on the outside of template, when measurement cannot be measured with guiding ruler.The side used is checked and accepted at present
Method is that messenger wire pendant is detected, and frame column height is generally 3-6 meters, and messenger wire pendant generally requires a people and climbs up capital progress messenger wire
And survey measurements is carried out, it is also required to a people below messenger wire in lower section and carries out reading.The shortcomings of doing so has at following 3 points:
1, messenger wire personnel in top need to ascend a height operation, and it is inconvenient up and down and safety accident easily occurs to climb scaffold；2, operation at least needs
Two people just can be carried out；3, reading two people need to be read respectively up and down, and need to proofread, and due to artificial error in reading, read easily hair
Raw not rigorous, inaccurate phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technology, the present invention combines original measurement side according to the field working conditions of the frame column that need to be checked and accepted
Method, innovation research go out a kind of new examination tool.
The present invention is that the solution for the defect proposition for solving the prior art is:
A kind of tool of gage frame column template verticality, including scalable column, the column be several core pipes be socketed and
At internal layer core pipe sliding extension in outer layer core pipe；It is in 90 degree of affixed lower graduated scales that column bottom, which is equipped with it,；At the top of column
Equipped with being in 90 degree of affixed high scale rulers with it, high scale ruler is equipped with strip hole, is equipped with sliding shoe, sliding shoe in strip hole
Upper installation messenger wire pendant.
The core pipe of the high scale ruler and column innermost layer is affixed, and lower graduated scale and the outermost core pipe of column are affixed.
This tool construction is simple, does not need operator and climb to measure work, and a people can be achieved with measurement, reading
Operation, avoids error caused by human factor.
It further include having the protecting tube being sleeved on the outside of column, which is equipped with one of open seam, every layer of the column
Locating plate is equipped at the top of core pipe, locating plate diameter is adapted to protecting tube, is additionally provided with the hand protruded from outside open seam on the outside of locating plate
Handle.
The application method of the tool of above-mentioned gage frame column template verticality follows these steps to carry out:
1) the scalable column being made of several core pipes is made；
2) high scale ruler processed: being made the scale plate that length is 500mm with aluminium alloy, and scale is originated from end, is accurate to milli
Meter, strip hole processed in plate face is fixed on column top with double rivets, forms right angle rigid connection；
3) it makes lower graduated scale: being made the lower graduated scale that length is aligned with high scale ruler end with aluminium alloy, scale is from end
Starting, is accurate to millimeter, is fixed on column bottom end with double rivets, forms right angle rigid connection；
4) messenger wire is fallen: messenger wire upper end ties up to vernier, and vernier is mounted on strip hole, messenger wire lower end anchor line (string) pendant, line pendant
It hangs down to lower graduated scale；
5) tool upper end being adjusted according to construction site condition and moving vernier, vernier is fixed on a suitable scale position
It sets, and records upper end reading；
6) according to frame column height adjustment Telescopic vertical pole length, keep strut length suitable with frame column height；
7) high scale ruler outer end, lower graduated scale outer end are held out against respectively on the outside of frame column upper and lower end template；
8) stablize line pendant and read line falls position scale on lower graduated scale, and record reading；
9) compare the reading at messenger wire pendant both ends, such as upper and lower readings are consistent, then proves that column is vertical, show that verticality determines knot
Fruit.
This method one man operation, and worker can be completed frame column verticality on ground and check and accept, and guarantee worker safety,
This method provides convenience to checking and accepting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 structure of the invention figure；
Fig. 2 present invention improves structure chart；
Fig. 3 pillar construction exploded view；
Each layer core pipe assembling figure of Fig. 4；
Fig. 5 is to improve structure overall schematic；
Fig. 6 is line A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is usage state diagram of the present invention.
In figure: high scale ruler 1, column 2, messenger wire fall 3, lower graduated scale 4, strip hole 5, sliding shoe 6, protecting tube 7, locating plate
8, outermost layer core pipe 21, innermost layer core pipe 22, open seam 71.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail in lower combination attached drawing:
As shown in Fig. 1,7, a kind of tool of gage frame column template verticality, including scalable column 2, high scale ruler 1,
Lower graduated scale 4 and messenger wire pendant 3.Wherein scalable column 2 is socketed to form by several core pipes.Innermost layer core pipe 22 be it is solid, it is other
Layer be it is hollow, each core pipe is successively socketed from the inside to the outside, internal layer core pipe sliding extension in one layer of core pipe outside, when all internal layers
It is the longest state of column 2 of the invention when core pipe is drawn out.
When be bottom end with outermost layer core pipe 21, innermost layer core pipe 22 is top in use, 2 outermost layer core pipe of column, 21 bottom
The affixed high scale ruler 1 in 22 top of innermost layer core pipe of affixed lower graduated scale 4, column.Lower graduated scale 4, high scale ruler 1 are and column
2 in 90 degree of settings.
The high scale ruler 1 is equipped with strip hole 5, sliding shoe 6 is equipped in strip hole 5, sliding shoe 6 is for installing messenger wire
Pendant 3.
Lower graduated scale 4 of the invention is identical as 1 ruler scale of high scale, and scale is corresponding.
The application method of the tool of above-mentioned gage frame column template verticality follows these steps to carry out:
1) the scalable column being made of several core pipes is made；
2) high scale ruler processed: being made the scale plate that length is 500mm with aluminium alloy, and scale is originated from end, is accurate to milli
Meter, strip hole processed in plate face is fixed on column top with double rivets, forms right angle rigid connection；
3) it makes lower graduated scale: being made the lower graduated scale that length is aligned with high scale ruler end with aluminium alloy, scale is from end
Starting, is accurate to millimeter, is fixed on column bottom end with double rivets, forms right angle rigid connection；
4) messenger wire is fallen: messenger wire upper end ties up to vernier, and vernier is mounted on strip hole, messenger wire lower end anchor line (string) pendant, line pendant
It hangs down to lower graduated scale；
5) tool upper end being adjusted according to construction site condition and moving vernier, vernier is fixed on a suitable scale position
It sets, and records upper end reading；
6) according to 2 length of frame column height adjustment telescopic pole, keep strut length suitable with frame column height；
7) 1 outer end of high scale ruler, 4 outer end of lower graduated scale are held out against respectively on the outside of frame column upper and lower end template；
8) stablize messenger wire pendant 3 and read line falls position scale on lower graduated scale, and record reading；
9) compare the reading that messenger wire falls 3 both ends, such as upper and lower readings are consistent, then proves that column is vertical, show that verticality determines knot
Fruit.
Vernier, that is, sliding shoe described in this method.
Scalable column is sequentially reduced by outer layers towards inner layers diameter, and hardness also quite dies down, and high scale ruler 1 itself has
Standby constant weight, then plus messenger wire pendant 3 weight, top-heavness has the possibility for bending column after internal layer core pipe is stretched out, and directly makes
At measurement result inaccuracy.It therefore, is the straight degree for guaranteeing column 2, improvement of the invention: being additionally provided with protecting tube 7, such as the institute of Fig. 2 to 6
Show, protecting tube 7 is sleeved on outside column 2, and 7 are equipped with one of open seam 71 on the protecting tube, while column 2 is also configured with corresponding knot
Structure is specially equipped with locating plate 8 at the top of every layer of core pipe of column, and 8 diameter of locating plate is adapted to protecting tube 7, and 8 outside of locating plate is also set
There is the handle 9 protruded from outside open seam 71.
Further, the column 2 is that more piece grafting forms.Retracting can be facilitated, the length of protecting tube 7 should be surveyed with column
Use state when amount matches, and is more than or equal to strut length, the protection length of tube that different measurement environment needs is different, and segmentation is inserted
The structure connect can meet the requirement of different length, it is not necessary to do homogeneous tube part respectively, in general save paper material.
Provided by the present invention for the tool of gage frame column template verticality, one be can be operated, and save labour, behaviour
It does not need to climb as people, the safety of workers of guarantee.This tool construction is simple, and readings is accurate.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tool of gage frame column template verticality, including scalable column, which is that several core pipes are socketed to form,
Internal layer core pipe sliding extension in outer layer core pipe；It is in 90 degree of affixed lower graduated scales that column bottom, which is equipped with it,；It is set at the top of column
Have with it in 90 degree affixed high scale rulers, high scale ruler is equipped with sliding shoe equipped with strip hole in strip hole, on sliding shoe
Messenger wire pendant is installed.
2. the tool of gage frame column template verticality as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the high scale ruler and column are most
The core pipe of internal layer is affixed, and lower graduated scale and the outermost core pipe of column are affixed.
3. the tool of gage frame column template verticality as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: further include be sleeved on it is vertical
Protecting tube on the outside of column, the protecting tube are equipped with one of open seam；Locating plate, locating plate are equipped at the top of every layer of core pipe of the column
Diameter is adapted to protecting tube, is additionally provided with the handle protruded from outside open seam on the outside of locating plate.
4. the tool of gage frame column template verticality as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the column be more piece grafting and
At.
5. the application method of the tool of gage frame column template verticality as described in any one of claim 1-4, by following step
It is rapid to carry out:
1) the scalable column being made of several core pipes is made；
2) high scale ruler processed: being made the scale plate that length is 500mm with aluminium alloy, and scale is originated from end, is accurate to millimeter, plate
Strip hole processed on face is fixed on column top with double rivets, forms right angle rigid connection；
3) it makes lower graduated scale: the lower graduated scale that length is aligned with high scale ruler end is made with aluminium alloy, scale is originated from end,
It is accurate to millimeter, is fixed on column bottom end with double rivets, forms right angle rigid connection；
4) messenger wire fall: messenger wire upper end ties up to vernier, and vernier is mounted on strip hole, messenger wire lower end anchor line (string) pendant, line pendant hang down to
Below lower graduated scale；
5) tool upper end being adjusted according to construction site condition and moving vernier, vernier is fixed on a suitable graduation position,
And record upper end reading；
6) according to 2 length of frame column height adjustment telescopic pole, keep strut length suitable with frame column height；
7) 1 outer end of high scale ruler, 4 outer end of lower graduated scale are held out against respectively on the outside of frame column upper and lower end template；
8) stablize messenger wire pendant 3 and read line falls position scale on lower graduated scale, and record reading；
9) compare the reading that messenger wire falls 3 both ends, such as upper and lower readings are consistent, then proves that column is vertical, show that verticality determines result.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811132223.8A CN108955661A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | The tool and its application method of gage frame column template verticality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811132223.8A CN108955661A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | The tool and its application method of gage frame column template verticality |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108955661A true CN108955661A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64471084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811132223.8A Pending CN108955661A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | The tool and its application method of gage frame column template verticality |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111156978A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-15 | 李正美 | Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down |
| CN111895985A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-06 | 董志红 | Building engineering quality monitoring devices |
| CN111981960A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-24 | 中铁六局集团天津铁路建设有限公司 | Frame bridge center line deviation measuring device with adjustable height and angle and movable scale plate |
| CN114876214A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-09 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | High-precision steel structure upright post installation precision control device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202614236U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-19 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Portable template verticality detection tool |
| CN205002777U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-27 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Template perpendicularity detection device |
| CN206095249U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Verticality ruler |
| CN207180683U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-04-03 | 青岛中建联合建设工程有限公司 | A kind of building construction formwork verticality measuring tool |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201811132223.8A patent/CN108955661A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202614236U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-19 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Portable template verticality detection tool |
| CN205002777U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-27 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Template perpendicularity detection device |
| CN206095249U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Verticality ruler |
| CN207180683U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-04-03 | 青岛中建联合建设工程有限公司 | A kind of building construction formwork verticality measuring tool |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111156978A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-15 | 李正美 | Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down |
| CN111895985A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-06 | 董志红 | Building engineering quality monitoring devices |
| CN111981960A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-24 | 中铁六局集团天津铁路建设有限公司 | Frame bridge center line deviation measuring device with adjustable height and angle and movable scale plate |
| CN114876214A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-09 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | High-precision steel structure upright post installation precision control device |
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