CN108955392A - Armored equipment warming cover - Google Patents

Armored equipment warming cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108955392A
CN108955392A CN201810587680.XA CN201810587680A CN108955392A CN 108955392 A CN108955392 A CN 108955392A CN 201810587680 A CN201810587680 A CN 201810587680A CN 108955392 A CN108955392 A CN 108955392A
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China
Prior art keywords
armored equipment
equipment
armored
graphene
outer layer
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Application number
CN201810587680.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108955392B (en
Inventor
任丽红
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201810587680.XA priority Critical patent/CN108955392B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of armored equipment warming cover, belongs to armored equipment protection technology field.Including outer layer, internal layer and heat generating device, the outer layer and internal layer bonding connect and the heat generating device are fixed in the gap between outer layer and internal layer, heat generating device includes several graphene heating strips interval setting and be connected in parallel with each other, and the graphene heating strip is powered by graphene battery or solar energy power generating equipment.Advantage: round-the-clock warming measure can be provided for armored equipment, and the energy of armored equipment itself will not be lost, the armored equipment moment can be made to be in combat-ready state, carry out fight or training mission can be pulled at any time, the working environment of occupant is also improved simultaneously, improves the fighting capacity of occupant;In addition, can also prevent armored equipment because the problems such as parts embrittlement, reducing failure rate caused by severe cold, the serviceability rate that armored equipment is used in Han Qu is improved.

Description

Armored equipment warming cover
Technical field
The invention belongs to armored equipment protection technology fields, and in particular to a kind of armored equipment warming cover is applicable in It is equipped in crawler type and rubber-tyred tank, panzer, Shock vehicle, self-propelled gun etc..
Background technique
Due to the particularity of army, fight, the unfixed position in training region, more without field standard garage, therefore, respectively Kind armored equipment is directly to be parked in the outdoor parking lot of the field operation temporarily built, then pass through system not of uniform size in field exercise Formula tarpaulin covers various armored equipments with mat, and such mode needs to consume a large amount of manpower, also, the standard tarpaulin can only be single Act snow of keeping out wind and rain purely, and warming protection can't be carried out to armored equipment.However, when armored equipment is in cold area's winter When Ji Jinhang starts, the temperature of lubricating oil therein and coolant liquid is both required to not less than 10 degrees Celsius above freezing, otherwise, plate armour dress It is standby to will be unable to start.If starting equipment by force, Lubricating Oil pipe explosion may be caused when serious and then damage the thing of engine Therefore.In view of the foregoing, to meet entry condition, the warming protection of armored equipment just seem very it is necessary to.Common practice There are two types of: one is vehicle is started immediately, by operator on duty according to scene temperature situation, oil temperature gauge and water-thermometer are observed at any time, Just start vehicle immediately when being lower than 10 degree above freezing, idling is stopped working when being warmed to 90 degree or so, can be thrown at any time to ensure to equip Enter to use;Another kind is the standard heating apparatus preheating included with equipment, and the armored equipment that Han Qu is used, which is largely equipped with, to be added Warm pot, but be typically necessary 1 hour in advance and be prepared using warming pan heating, heating can just make equipment part for 20 minutes or so Reach temperature requirement required when starting, if environment temperature is too low, it is also necessary to reheating, to ensure that grease temperature reaches standard Temperature.The two methods can waste a large amount of oil plant when realizing, cause equipment reactive loss, be furthermore also possible to when fighting It can give away one's position.For this purpose, the applicant has made beneficial design, technical solution described below is in this background It generates.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of armored equipment warming covers, and structure is simple, and heating is reliable, can whole day It waits and provides real-time heat preservation for equipment.
The purpose of the present invention is in this way to reach, a kind of armored equipment warming cover, it is characterised in that: including outer Layer, internal layer and heat generating device, the outer layer and internal layer bonding connection and the heat generating device is fixed on outer layer and interior In gap between layer, heat generating device includes several graphene heating strips interval setting and be connected in parallel with each other, the stone Black alkene heating strip is powered by graphene battery or solar energy power generating equipment.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the outer layer uses thermal insulation fabric.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the internal layer uses ventilation wear-resistance fabric.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, between the graphene heating strip by stretch-proof conducting wire into Row is in parallel.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the quantity of the graphene battery has two groups, two groups of graphite Alkene battery connects solar energy power generating equipment and armored equipment generator, photovoltaic hair commonly through automatic charging system Electric equipment and armored equipment generator are controlled by automatic charging system, are charged in turn for two groups of graphene batteries.
Of the invention there are one in specific embodiment, the outer layer and internal layer pass through gap therebetween Viscose glue is filled to realize mutual bonding.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the beneficial effect that be armoring dress due to the above structure, It is standby that round-the-clock warming measure is provided, and the energy of armored equipment itself will not be lost, the armored equipment moment can be made to be in and faced War state can pull carry out fight or training mission at any time, while also improve the working environment of occupant, improve the war of occupant Struggle against power;In addition, can also prevent armored equipment because the problems such as parts embrittlement, reducing failure rate caused by severe cold, armoring dress is improved The standby serviceability rate used in Han Qu.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of a layer structure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of heat generating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic of graphene heating strip of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an example structure schematic diagram of body cover of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an example structure schematic diagram of gun turret cover of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an example structure schematic diagram of gun tube cover of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1. outer layers;2. internal layer;3. heat generating device, 31. graphene heating strips, 32. power connections, 33. stretch-prooves are led Line;4. viscose glue;5. behind body cover, 51. front shrouds, 511. front shroud left side pieces, 512. front shroud right side pieces, 513. first hypopleurites, 52. Cover, 521. back cover left side pieces, 522. back cover right side pieces, 523. tail hypopleurites, 53. bonding zippers, 54. gun turret relief holes;6. big gun Shelves lateral plate, 631. gun barrel mouths, 64. windproof block clothes, 641. before tower cover, 61. gun turret cover left side pieces, 62. gun turret cover right side pieces, 63. Shelves lateral plate behind notch, 65.;7. gun tube cover, 71. stack shell covers, 711. closed zippers, 72. windshield, 721. thread gluings.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the public to fully understand technical spirit and beneficial effect of the invention, applicant will be below in conjunction with attached drawing Detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention, but applicant appoints the limitation that the description of embodiment is not to technical solution What conceives to change in the form rather than substance according to the present invention all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention relates to a kind of armored equipment warming cover, including outer layer 1, internal layer 2 and Heat generating device 3, in the present embodiment, the outer layer 1 use thermal insulation fabric, preferably fire resistance fibre protective garment fabric, described Internal layer 2 use ventilation wear-resistance fabric, preferably GORE-TEX water-proof jacket fabric.The outer layer 1 and internal layer 2 passes through viscose glue 4 Bonding connects and the heat generating device 3 is fixed in the gap between outer layer 1 and internal layer 2.The viscose glue 4 is using convergence T398 glue mutually glues or Nian Jie with the large area of other materials it is suitable for non-woven fabrics, woven dacron, diablement fort, denim.Fever Device 3 include several spaced graphene heating strips 31, several graphene heating strips 31 by stretch-proof conducting wire 33 into Row is connected in parallel.It is using the advantages of being connected in parallel, it, can't if wherein any one graphene heating strip 31 breaks down Whole heating warm-keeping is had an impact.
It please refers to Fig. 3 and combines Fig. 2, the graphene heating strip 31 passes through the external power supply of power connection 32.For Guarantee power supply stability simultaneously take into account energy conservation and environmental protection, in the present embodiment, graphene heating strip 31 use graphene battery and The mode of solar energy power generating equipment joint power supply.Specifically, graphene heating strip 31 connects graphene battery and solar energy Photovoltaic power generation equipment, the quantity of the graphene battery are preferably two groups, and two groups of graphene batteries are commonly through automatic charging System connects solar energy power generating equipment and armored equipment generator, solar energy power generating equipment and armored equipment generator It is controlled and is switched over by automatic charging system, charged in turn for two groups of graphene batteries.After graphene battery is fully charged, automatically Charging system will be automatically stopped charging.The automatic charging system has related application in the prior art, omits herein superfluous It states.In above-mentioned power supply structure, on the one hand the solar energy power generating equipment is used to power for graphene heating strip 31, separately On the one hand it is then charged by automatic charging system for two groups of graphene batteries, is the progress of graphene heating strip by graphene battery Power supply.When one group of normal power supply in two groups of graphene batteries, another group is used as backup power source, for Emergency use.
Hereinafter, as an example by the tank armor equipment with gun tube, being described further to warming cover.
It please refers to Fig. 4 and combines Fig. 7, the warming cover is configured to three parts, respectively body cover 5, big gun Tower cover 6 and gun tube cover 7 are respectively correspondingly sheathed on the vehicle body, gun turret and gun tube of tank, realize the comprehensive guarantor to tank It is warm.For convenience of dismounting, the body cover 5 includes front shroud 51 and back cover 52, the junction of the front shroud 51 and back cover 52 again It partly overlaps, and bonds the connection that zipper 53 realizes the two by double items.The front shroud 51 is bent in the side of width direction Front shroud left side piece 511 is constituted, is bent in the other side and constitutes front shroud right side piece 512, the correspondence of front shroud 51 again in the longitudinal direction is smooth Gram first upper bit at extend bending and constitute first hypopleurite 513, the both sides of the edge of the length direction of the first hypopleurite 513 Splice respectively with front shroud left side piece 511 and the suture of front shroud right side piece 512.Similar with front shroud 51, the back cover 52 is in width The side bending in direction constitutes back cover left side piece 521, bends in the other side and constitutes back cover right side piece 522, back cover 52 is again in length Extend bending at the tail upper bit of correspondence tank on direction and constitutes tail hypopleurite 523, the length of the tail hypopleurite 523 Splice respectively with back cover left side piece 521 and the suture of back cover right side piece 522 both sides of the edge in direction.The body cover 5 is at top It is also provided with gun turret relief hole 54.
It please refers to Fig. 5 and combines Fig. 7, the gun turret cover 6 constitutes gun turret cover left side piece in the bending of the side of width direction 61, it is bent in the other side and constitutes gun turret cover right side piece 62.It is easy to disassemble and rationally and effectively wrap up gun turret, the gun turret cover 6 are equipped with preceding shelves lateral plate 63 by suture splicing in the forward position of length direction, and the preceding shelves lateral plate 63 opens in middle position If gun barrel mouth 631.Preceding shelves lateral plate 63 is also equipped with windproof block cloth 64 in lower section, and windproof block cloth 64 is in the position of corresponding gun barrel mouth 631 Offer notch 641.The two edges of notch 641 are overlapped up and down, are attached fixation by intensified nylon zipper.Preceding shelves lateral plate 63 The both sides of the edge of length direction bonded respectively with gun turret cover left side piece 61 and gun turret cover right side piece 62 by the thread gluings such as Velcro Connection.Gun turret cover 6 shelves lateral plate 65, two sides of the length direction of rear shelves lateral plate 65 after the rearward position bending of length direction is constituted Splice respectively with gun turret cover left side piece 61 and the suture of gun turret cover right side piece 62 at edge.
It please refers to Fig. 6 and combines Fig. 7, the gun tube cover 7 includes stack shell cover 71 and windshield 72, the stack shell cover 71 Preceding smaller part section (the about one third of length) be configured to enclosed construction, stack shell cover 71 rear more than half section (about the three of length/ Two) closed zipper 711 and along axial direction is equipped on side wall.Tail end of the suture of windshield 72 splicing in gun tube cover 7.For side Just adjust wrapped, windshield 72 is additionally provided with thread gluing 721 among axis.
When armored equipment engine operation, warming cover and solar energy power generating equipment are unloaded, the two is in portable State is placed in the dedicated location at gun turret rear and fixation after packaging, at this time graphene battery by armored equipment generator come It charges.When armored equipment is in the outdoor parking lot parked state of field operation, the warming enclosure is set on armored equipment, this When graphene battery charged by solar energy power generating equipment, at the same time, graphene heating strip 31 is by graphene The power supply of battery or solar energy power generating equipment starts to generate heat, and implements the warming protection to armored equipment.When cloudy day or night When, solar energy power generating equipment generated energy is reduced, and when voltage is lower than system operating voltage, graphene battery will be with solar energy The graphene heating strip 31 in the same direction of photovoltaic power generation equipment one is powered to guarantee system worked well.Solar energy in the present embodiment Photovoltaic power generation equipment can also be replaced by graphene low-light electricity generation system, and graphene low-light electricity generation system can be sent out under starlight Electricity can be omitted graphene battery by it, so as to keep power supply system simpler, reliable.
Warming cover in the present embodiment can be well adapted for tank shape, and overall structure is simple, light weight, intensity It is high, manufacture craft is simple, convenient disassembly, effectively can provide comprehensive warming for armored equipment and protect.It is verified, it can Vehicle interior temperature is set to be maintained at 10 degree above freezing or more, it is ensured that equipment can come into operation at any time, excellent for operation or manoeuvre creation time Gesture.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of armored equipment warming cover, it is characterised in that: including outer layer (1), internal layer (2) and heat generating device (3), The outer layer (1) and internal layer (2) bonding connect and the heat generating device (3) are fixed between outer layer (1) and internal layer (2) Gap in, heat generating device (3) includes several interval settings and the graphene heating strip (31) that is connected in parallel with each other, the stone Black alkene heating strip (31) is powered by graphene battery or solar energy power generating equipment.
2. armored equipment according to claim 1 warming cover, it is characterised in that the outer layer (1) is using heat-insulated Fabric.
3. armored equipment according to claim 1 warming cover, it is characterised in that the internal layer (2) is using ventilative Wear-resisting fabric.
4. armored equipment according to claim 1 warming cover, it is characterised in that the graphene heating strip (31) parallel connection is carried out by stretch-proof conducting wire (33) between.
5. armored equipment according to claim 1 warming cover, it is characterised in that the number of the graphene battery Amount has two groups, and two groups of graphene batteries connect solar energy power generating equipment commonly through automatic charging system and armored equipment is sent out Motor, solar energy power generating equipment and armored equipment generator are controlled by automatic charging system, are in turn two groups of graphene electricity Pond charging.
6. armored equipment according to claim 1 warming cover, it is characterised in that the outer layer (1) and internal layer (2) mutual bonding is realized by gap filling viscose glue (4) therebetween.
CN201810587680.XA 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Cold-proof warm-keeping cover for armored equipment Active CN108955392B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810587680.XA CN108955392B (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Cold-proof warm-keeping cover for armored equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810587680.XA CN108955392B (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Cold-proof warm-keeping cover for armored equipment

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CN108955392B CN108955392B (en) 2020-08-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110034356A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-19 北京立博泰业科技有限公司 A kind of graphene heating layer battery heating and thermal insulation sheath and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2343021Y (en) * 1998-08-04 1999-10-13 武宇亮 Protective cover for car
KR20040009478A (en) * 2002-07-20 2004-01-31 호재남 Automobile snow, rain preservation radiation covering
CN103707747A (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-04-09 厦门大学 Vehicle solar heating heat preservation hood
CN205050927U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-02-24 李沛航 High -power graphite alkene battery
CN105919367A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-07 上海烯旺信息科技有限公司 Outdoor intelligent graphene heating blanket system
CN206586423U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-10-27 北京儿童创客教育科技有限公司 Solar energy heating clothing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2343021Y (en) * 1998-08-04 1999-10-13 武宇亮 Protective cover for car
KR20040009478A (en) * 2002-07-20 2004-01-31 호재남 Automobile snow, rain preservation radiation covering
CN103707747A (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-04-09 厦门大学 Vehicle solar heating heat preservation hood
CN205050927U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-02-24 李沛航 High -power graphite alkene battery
CN105919367A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-07 上海烯旺信息科技有限公司 Outdoor intelligent graphene heating blanket system
CN206586423U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-10-27 北京儿童创客教育科技有限公司 Solar energy heating clothing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110034356A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-19 北京立博泰业科技有限公司 A kind of graphene heating layer battery heating and thermal insulation sheath and preparation method thereof

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