CN108954991A - A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108954991A
CN108954991A CN201811047399.3A CN201811047399A CN108954991A CN 108954991 A CN108954991 A CN 108954991A CN 201811047399 A CN201811047399 A CN 201811047399A CN 108954991 A CN108954991 A CN 108954991A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper core
valve body
iron core
solenoid valve
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811047399.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严雅灯
施孝哉
张艺耀
俞崇捷
陈宇涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO PINE EAGLE AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO PINE EAGLE AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO PINE EAGLE AUTO PARTS CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO PINE EAGLE AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811047399.3A priority Critical patent/CN108954991A/en
Publication of CN108954991A publication Critical patent/CN108954991A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/31Expansion valves

Abstract

A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve, including valve body, power head, O-ring, top stem casing, thimble, pearl base member, damping folder, spring, adjustment cap, solenoid valve, gasket, screw;It is provided with positioning pin on the electromagnetic coil, location hole is provided on valve body, the positioning pin of electromagnetic coil is placed in the positioning hole of valve body, prevents electromagnetic coil from rotating;Solenoid valve balance hole is provided in the copper core, quick closedown when solenoid valve can be made to need to close;It is provided with pressure compensation opening in the dynamic iron core, the central axis of pressure compensation opening and dynamic iron core is not parallel, is in ㄣ shape, when needing solenoid valve to open, can slow down the pressure balance speed of dynamic iron core or more, open solenoid valve slowly, protect compressor not by liquid hammer.

Description

A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile air conditioner is related to, more specifically, being related to a kind of expansion valve.
Background technique
Expansion valve is the important component of formed automobile air-conditioning refrigeration plant, is one of four basic equipments in refrigeration system, Expansion valve is the liquid refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure the high temperature and pressure liquid refrigerant reducing pressure by regulating flow for carrying out condenser, and according to steaming It sends out device outlet superheat degree and adjusts the refrigerant flow for being sent into evaporator.Expansion valve is by power to the control principle of refrigerant flow Head experiences the evaporator outlet degree of superheat, drives valve opening by being saturated pressure difference caused by refrigerant in superheated refrigerant and power head Opening and closing makes evaporator play maximum efficiency so that refrigerants more as far as possible be made to enter evaporator.
Heating power expansion valve only plays a part of to adjust refrigerant pressure and flow, when system is shut down or powered off suddenly, system In refrigerant can be continued through due to pressure difference expansion valve flow into evaporator, cause liquid level excessively high, can be to compression when turning back on Machine generates liquid hammer, damages to system.Electromagnetism heating power expansion valve can automatically cut off refrigerant flowing in shutdown or power-off, There is defencive function to refrigeration system.Although the electromagnetism heating power expansion valve of the prior art is using plane anti-slip rubber gasket, screw fastening The measures such as solid glue water prevent electromagnetic coil from rotating, but electromagnetic coil cannot be entirely prevented to rotate, coil connecting line is easily caused to reverse, It falls off, influences the normal use of electromagnetic expanding valve.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is swollen to provide a kind of electromagnetism heating power that coil can be entirely prevented to rotate by the present invention Swollen valve.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve, including valve body, dynamic Power head, O-ring, top stem casing, thimble, pearl base member, damping folder, spring, adjustment cap, solenoid valve, gasket, screw;The valve body It is connected through a screw thread between power head, is sealed by O-ring;The mandril is set below valve body intermediate power head;Institute Thimble is stated to be arranged below valve body intermediate power head and pass through top stem casing and centre hole;It is set between thimble and valve body below top stem casing It is equipped with O-ring;The pearl base member is arranged below thimble;Damping folder and spring are provided with below the pearl base member, with tune Save the fixed support of cap;It is connected through a screw thread between the adjustment cap and valve body, is sealed by O-ring;Under the power head includes Lid, upper cover, diaphragm, top plate steel ball, the lower cover, diaphragm pass through argon arc welding rotating welding fixing seal between upper cover three;Film It is filled with temperature sensing medium between piece and upper cover, by upper cover and steel ball welded seal, temperature sensing medium is prevented to be lost;The solenoid valve It is threaded on valve body, is sealed between valve body and solenoid valve by O-ring;The solenoid valve includes spool and electromagnetic coil, It is corresponding it is characterized by: be provided with positioning pin on the electromagnetic coil, it is provided with location hole on valve body, when installation, electromagnetic wire The positioning pin of circle is put into the positioning hole of valve body, prevents from relatively rotating between electromagnetic coil and valve body;Between electromagnetic coil and spool It is fixed by screw and gasket.
As an improvement, the spool includes tube base part, dynamic iron core, static iron core, the first spring, copper core component, the second bullet Spring and copper core gasket;The tube base part includes tube socket and plunger tube, and tube socket and plunger tube are made by 304 stainless steels, tube socket It fixes and seals by laser welding between plunger tube;Static iron core, are sequentially placed in the plunger tube cavity from top to bottom One spring, dynamic iron core, copper core component, second spring and copper core gasket;The static iron core is made by JL-31B electromagnetism stainless steel, quiet It fixes and seals by laser welding between iron core and plunger tube;The dynamic iron core is made by JL-31B electromagnetism stainless steel, moves iron Core bottom is provided with conical sealing face;The copper core component includes copper core and copper core sealing element, copper core and copper core sealing element it Between by riveting sealing fix;The copper core sealing element is provided with upper seal support, and upper seal support is arc surface, upper seal support and dynamic The conical sealing face of mandrel bottom partners sealing pair;The lower part of the copper core sealing element is electromagnetism valve sealing surface, corresponding , it is provided with electromagnetism valve base on the valve body, electromagnetism valve sealing surface and electromagnetism valve base partner sealing pair;The copper core Sealing element is made of PTFE material, increases the service life of solenoid valve;The second spring is arranged below copper core, and second Spring is tower-shaped spring;Below the copper core gasket setting second spring, copper core gasket is made of brass material, copper core gasket It is fixed between tube base part by cross spot welding;It is provided with solenoid valve balance hole in the copper core, solenoid valve can required When closing, copper core component two-way pressure balance by the spring force of the first spring and the weight of dynamic iron core, closes solenoid valve quickly It closes;It is provided with pressure compensation opening in the dynamic iron core, it is in ㄣ shape that the central axis of pressure compensation opening and dynamic iron core is not parallel, can be with When needing solenoid valve to open, slows down the pressure balance speed of dynamic iron core or more, open solenoid valve slowly, protect compressor Not by liquid hammer.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: it is provided with positioning pin on the electromagnetic coil, is arranged on valve body There is location hole, the positioning pin of electromagnetic coil is placed in the positioning hole of valve body, prevents from relatively rotating between electromagnetic coil and valve body;Institute It states and is provided with solenoid valve balance hole in copper core, it can be when requiring solenoid valve to close, copper core component two-way pressure balance, by the The spring force of one spring and the gravity of dynamic iron core, make solenoid valve quick closedown;It is provided with pressure compensation opening in the dynamic iron core, presses The central axis of dynamic balance hole and dynamic iron core is not parallel, is in ㄣ shape, can slow down dynamic iron core or more when needing solenoid valve to open Pressure balance speed, opens solenoid valve slowly, protects compressor not by liquid hammer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of power head of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of valve body described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of electromagnetic coil of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of spool of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of tube base part of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of copper core component of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of dynamic iron core of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve as described in Figure, including it is valve body 1, power head 2, O-ring 3, top stem casing 4, thimble 5, O-shaped Circle 6, pearl base member 7, damping folder 8, spring 9, O-ring 10, adjustment cap 11, O-ring 12, solenoid valve 13, gasket 14, screw 15; It is connected through a screw thread between the valve body 1 and power head 2, is sealed by O-ring 3;The top stem casing 4 is arranged among valve body 1 2 lower section of power head;The thimble 5 is arranged below 1 intermediate power head 2 of valve body and passes through top stem casing 4;4 lower section thimble 5 of top stem casing O-ring 6 is provided between valve body 1;The pearl base member 7 is arranged below thimble 5;It is provided with below the pearl base member 7 Damping folder 8 and spring 9 are supported with adjustment cap 11 is fixed;It is connected through a screw thread between the adjustment cap 11 and valve body 1, by O-shaped 10 sealing of circle;The power head 2 includes lower cover 21, upper cover 22, diaphragm 23, steel ball 24, the lower cover 21, diaphragm 23, upper cover 22 Pass through argon arc welding rotating welding fixing seal between three;It is filled with temperature sensing medium between diaphragm 23 and upper cover 22, passes through upper cover 22 with 24 welded seal of steel ball, prevent temperature sensing medium to be lost;The solenoid valve 13 is threaded on valve body 1, valve body 1 and electromagnetism It is sealed between valve 13 by O-ring 12;The solenoid valve 13 includes spool 131 and electromagnetic coil 132, it is characterised in that: described Positioning pin 133 is provided on electromagnetic coil 132, it is corresponding, it is provided with location hole 17 on valve body 1, when installation, electromagnetic coil 132 Positioning pin 133 be put into the location hole 17 of valve body 1, prevent from relatively rotating between electromagnetic coil 132 and valve body 1;Electromagnetic coil 132 It is fixed by screw 15 and gasket 14 between spool 131.The spool 131 includes tube base part 134, dynamic iron core 135, quiet iron Core 136, the first spring 137, copper core component 138, second spring 139 and copper core gasket 140;The tube base part 134 includes pipe Seat 141 and plunger tube 142, tube socket 141 and plunger tube 142 are made by 304 stainless steels, are led between tube socket 141 and plunger tube 142 Laser welding is crossed to fix and seal;It is sequentially placed static iron core 136, the first spring from top to bottom in 142 cavity of plunger tube 137, dynamic iron core 135, copper core component 138, second spring 139 and copper core gasket 140;The static iron core 136 is by JL-31B electromagnetism Stainless steel production, is fixed and is sealed by laser welding between static iron core 136 and plunger tube 142;The dynamic iron core 135 is by JL- The production of 31B electromagnetism stainless steel, 135 bottom of dynamic iron core is provided with conical sealing face 147;The copper core component 138 includes copper core 143 and copper core sealing element 144, it is fixed between copper core 143 and copper core sealing element 144 by riveting sealing;The copper core sealing element 144 are provided with upper seal support 145, and upper seal support 145 is arc surface, and upper seal support 145 and the cone of 135 bottom of dynamic iron core are close Cover 147 partners sealing pair;The lower part of the copper core sealing element 144 is electromagnetism valve sealing surface 149, corresponding, the valve It is provided with electromagnetism valve base 16 on body, electromagnetism valve sealing surface 149 and electromagnetism valve base 16 partner sealing pair;The copper core is close Sealing 144 is made of PTFE material, can increase the service life of solenoid valve;The second spring 139 is arranged in copper core 143 Lower section, second spring 139 are tower-shaped spring;139 lower section of second spring is arranged in the copper core gasket 140, and copper core gasket 140 uses Brass material production, is fixed between copper core gasket 140 and tube base part 134 by cross spot welding;It is provided in the copper core 143 Solenoid valve balance hole 146, can be when solenoid valve needs to close, 138 two-way pressure of copper core component balance, by the first spring 137 spring force and the weight of dynamic iron core 135, make solenoid valve quick closedown;Pressure compensation opening is provided in the dynamic iron core 135 148, pressure compensation opening 148 and the central axis of dynamic iron core 135 are not parallel, are in ㄣ shape, can slow down when needing solenoid valve to open The pressure balance speed of about 135 dynamic iron core, opens solenoid valve slowly, protects compressor not by liquid hammer.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: it is provided with positioning pin on the electromagnetic coil, is arranged on valve body There is location hole, the positioning pin of electromagnetic coil is placed in the positioning hole of valve body, prevents from relatively rotating between electromagnetic coil and valve body;Institute It states and is provided with solenoid valve balance hole in copper core, it can be when requiring solenoid valve to close, copper core component two-way pressure balance, by the The spring force of one spring and the gravity of dynamic iron core, make solenoid valve quick closedown;It is provided with pressure compensation opening in the dynamic iron core, presses The central axis of dynamic balance hole and dynamic iron core is not parallel, is in ㄣ shape, can slow down dynamic iron core or more when needing solenoid valve to open Pressure balance speed, opens solenoid valve slowly, protects compressor not by liquid hammer.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve, including valve body, power head, O-ring, top stem casing, thimble, pearl base member, damping folder, bullet Spring, adjustment cap, solenoid valve, gasket, screw;It is connected through a screw thread between the valve body and power head, is sealed by O-ring;Institute Mandril is stated to be set below valve body intermediate power head;The thimble is arranged below valve body intermediate power head and passes through top stem casing And centre hole;O-ring is provided between thimble and valve body below top stem casing;The pearl base member is arranged below thimble;It is described It is provided with damping folder and spring below pearl base member, fixes support with adjustment cap;Pass through screw thread between the adjustment cap and valve body Connection, is sealed by O-ring;The power head includes lower cover, upper cover, diaphragm, top plate steel ball, the lower cover, diaphragm, upper cover three Pass through argon arc welding rotating welding fixing seal between person;It is filled with temperature sensing medium between diaphragm and upper cover, passes through upper cover and steel ball Welded seal prevents temperature sensing medium to be lost;The solenoid valve is threaded on valve body, by O-shaped between valve body and solenoid valve Circle sealing;The solenoid valve includes spool and electromagnetic coil, it is characterised in that: positioning pin is provided on the electromagnetic coil, it is right It answers, is provided with location hole on valve body, when installation, the positioning pin of electromagnetic coil is put into the positioning hole of valve body, prevents electromagnetic wire It is relatively rotated between circle and valve body;It is fixed between electromagnetic coil and spool by screw and gasket;
The spool includes tube base part, dynamic iron core, static iron core, the first spring, copper core component, second spring and copper core gasket; The tube base part includes tube socket and plunger tube, and tube socket and plunger tube are made by 304 stainless steels, is led between tube socket and plunger tube Laser welding is crossed to fix and seal;Be sequentially placed from top to bottom in the plunger tube cavity static iron core, the first spring, dynamic iron core, Copper core component, second spring and copper core gasket;The static iron core is made by JL-31B electromagnetism stainless steel, static iron core and plunger tube it Between fix and seal by laser welding;The dynamic iron core is made by JL-31B electromagnetism stainless steel, and dynamic iron core bottom is provided with circle Conical seal (contact) face;The copper core component includes copper core and copper core sealing element, passes through riveting sealing between copper core and copper core sealing element It is fixed;The copper core sealing element is provided with upper seal support, and upper seal support is arc surface, the circular cone of upper seal support and dynamic iron core bottom Shape sealing surface partners sealing pair;The lower part of the copper core sealing element is electromagnetism valve sealing surface, corresponding, is set on the valve body It is equipped with electromagnetism valve base, electromagnetism valve sealing surface and electromagnetism valve base partner sealing pair;The copper core sealing element uses PTFE Material production, increases the service life of solenoid valve;The second spring is arranged below copper core, and second spring is tower-shaped bullet Spring;Below copper core gasket setting second spring, copper core gasket is made of brass material, copper core gasket and tube base part it Between fixed by cross spot welding;
Solenoid valve balance hole is provided in the copper core, it can be when requiring solenoid valve to close, copper core component two-way pressure balance, By the spring force of the first spring and the weight of dynamic iron core, make solenoid valve quick closedown;It is flat that pressure is provided in the dynamic iron core The central axis of weighing apparatus hole, pressure compensation opening and dynamic iron core is not parallel, is in ㄣ shape, can slow down dynamic iron when needing solenoid valve to open Pressure balance speed above and below core, opens solenoid valve slowly, protects compressor not by liquid hammer.
CN201811047399.3A 2018-09-09 2018-09-09 A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve Pending CN108954991A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811047399.3A CN108954991A (en) 2018-09-09 2018-09-09 A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811047399.3A CN108954991A (en) 2018-09-09 2018-09-09 A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve

Publications (1)

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CN108954991A true CN108954991A (en) 2018-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110243112A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-17 安徽江淮松芝空调有限公司 A kind of heating power expansion valve with cutoff function
CN113048243A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-29 西安航天远征流体控制股份有限公司 Valve body and step-by-step direct-acting electromagnetic valve

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006199183A (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-08-03 Tgk Co Ltd Expansion device
CN201265692Y (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-07-01 浙江三花股份有限公司 Normally opened electromagnet valve structure
CN102606793A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-07-25 宁波奥柯汽车空调有限公司 Electromagnetic expansion valve
CN206572041U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-10-20 盾安环境技术有限公司 A kind of valve
CN206618172U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-11-07 宁波松鹰汽车部件有限公司 A kind of outer balanced electromagnetic heating power expansion valve
CN107461526A (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-12 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 A kind of heating power expansion valve
CN206817827U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-12-29 宁波松鹰汽车部件有限公司 Inner equilibrium electromagnetism heating power expansion valve
CN207034338U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-02-23 浙江新劲空调设备有限公司 The normally opened electromagnetic expanding valve of type pilot side position formula
CN207035589U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-02-23 浙江新劲空调设备有限公司 The normally closed electromagnetic expanding valve of type pilot side position formula
CN208859949U (en) * 2018-09-09 2019-05-14 宁波松鹰汽车部件有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006199183A (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-08-03 Tgk Co Ltd Expansion device
CN201265692Y (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-07-01 浙江三花股份有限公司 Normally opened electromagnet valve structure
CN102606793A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-07-25 宁波奥柯汽车空调有限公司 Electromagnetic expansion valve
CN107461526A (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-12 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 A kind of heating power expansion valve
CN206572041U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-10-20 盾安环境技术有限公司 A kind of valve
CN206817827U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-12-29 宁波松鹰汽车部件有限公司 Inner equilibrium electromagnetism heating power expansion valve
CN206618172U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-11-07 宁波松鹰汽车部件有限公司 A kind of outer balanced electromagnetic heating power expansion valve
CN207034338U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-02-23 浙江新劲空调设备有限公司 The normally opened electromagnetic expanding valve of type pilot side position formula
CN207035589U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-02-23 浙江新劲空调设备有限公司 The normally closed electromagnetic expanding valve of type pilot side position formula
CN208859949U (en) * 2018-09-09 2019-05-14 宁波松鹰汽车部件有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism heating power expansion valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110243112A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-17 安徽江淮松芝空调有限公司 A kind of heating power expansion valve with cutoff function
CN113048243A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-29 西安航天远征流体控制股份有限公司 Valve body and step-by-step direct-acting electromagnetic valve

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