CN108953903A - A kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting - Google Patents

A kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108953903A
CN108953903A CN201810762058.8A CN201810762058A CN108953903A CN 108953903 A CN108953903 A CN 108953903A CN 201810762058 A CN201810762058 A CN 201810762058A CN 108953903 A CN108953903 A CN 108953903A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
degree
freedom parallel
mounting plate
upper mounting
parallel connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810762058.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张英
于十佳
丘佩邕
孙豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Beijing Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Jiaotong University filed Critical Beijing Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201810762058.8A priority Critical patent/CN108953903A/en
Publication of CN108953903A publication Critical patent/CN108953903A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/12Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/022Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using dampers and springs in combination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/04Balancing means

Abstract

This patent discloses a kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mountings, belong to vibration isolator field, and its object is to the precision instruments being guaranteed on vehicle-mounted, airborne, carrier-borne to have stable working environment.For this patent using four-freedom parallel mechanism as main body configuration, structure mainly includes upper mounting plate, left spring, damper, right spring, branch, lower platform several major composition.External interference is inputted by lower platform, by passing to upper mounting plate after then damping action, in three main freedom degree directions, i.e., along three reference axis moving directions, can achieve 80% vibration isolating effect.Single unit system has the characteristics that occupancy is small in size, mechanism structure is simple, own wt is light, bearing capacity is strong.

Description

A kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mountings.
Background technique
Precision instrument inevitably will receive road surface during transport or transition or adapt to environment bring difference The interference and vibration in direction, these vibrations affect their service precision and service life to some extent.The present invention can be on edge X, Y, Z and turn about the Z axis direction isolation vibration interference, guarantee that precision instrument has a stable working environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of devices for precision instrument vibration isolation.Four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting by Main body mechanism, spring, the damping connectors such as several major and bolt, nut composition, each section installation connection are as follows: main body mechanism For four-freedom parallel mechanism, upper and lower platform passes through spring damping branch chain link;Every branch is damped by two springs and one Device connects in the way of in parallel.
External interference is inputted by lower platform, and upper mounting plate carries precision instrument.In three main freedom degree directions, i.e., along three Reference axis moving direction can achieve 80% vibration isolating effect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that: the present invention occupies small in size, mechanism structure Simply, own wt is light, bearing capacity is strong, it can be achieved that along X, Y, Z and turning about the Z axis the vibration isolation in direction, makes accurate instrument The significant reduction in vibration that device is subject to.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting;
Fig. 2 is the front view of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting;
Fig. 3 is the top view of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting.
In figure: upper mounting plate 1;Left spring 2;Damper 3;Right spring 4;Branch 5;Lower platform 6;
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Four-degree-of-freedom multidimensional vibration-isolating apparatus is by upper mounting plate 1, left spring 2, damper 3, right spring 4, branch 5, lower platform more than 6 Most of composition.Lower platform 6 is connect by U pair with four branches 5.Branch 5 includes: left spring 2, damper 3,4 groups of right spring At.Upper mounting plate 1 is connect also by U pair with four branches 5.Upper mounting plate 1 is used to carry precision instrument.
External interference inputs isolation mounting by lower platform 6, passes to upper mounting plate after the effect by the spring damping of branch 5 1.In this process, the parameter of spring damping through reasonable settings has the vibration of 20-200Hz 80% vibration isolation Effect.
Although a specific embodiment of the invention is disclosed above, it is not intended to limit the invention the range of implementation.It is any Those skilled in the art are not departing from invention scope of the invention, improve when can make a little, i.e., all according to this The same improvement done is invented, the scope of the present invention is should be and is covered.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting, it is characterised in that: lower platform (6) is connect by U pair with four branches (5). Branch (5) includes: left spring (2), damper (3), right spring (4) composition.Upper mounting plate (1) is also by U pair and four branches (5) Connection.Upper mounting plate (1) is used to carry precision instrument.
2. a kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: branch (5) is by left spring (2), damper (3), right spring (4) are connected according to parallel way.Both ends by U pair respectively with upper mounting plate (1) and lower platform (6) Connection.
3. a kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: branch (5) and upper mounting plate (1) it is designed with the U pair of lower platform (6) connection by reasonable structure, if being added to dry bearing, is more favorable for the flexible of movement Property.
CN201810762058.8A 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting Pending CN108953903A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810762058.8A CN108953903A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810762058.8A CN108953903A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108953903A true CN108953903A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64482928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810762058.8A Pending CN108953903A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel connection isolation mounting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108953903A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110715155A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-21 河南理工大学 Three-dimensional self-adaptive leveling platform
CN110985599A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-10 王光远 Under-freedom-degree redundant vibration isolation system
CN113997272A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-01 中国核动力研究设计院 Space six-degree-of-freedom vibration reduction platform

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101487510A (en) * 2009-02-24 2009-07-22 江苏大学 Multidimensional vibration-isolating apparatus
CN101695908A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-04-21 江苏大学 Parallel-connection connected vibration reduction seat with multiple degree of freedom for automobile
CN102179807A (en) * 2011-03-08 2011-09-14 天津大学 Parallel mechanism with changeable freedom degree
CN202047219U (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-11-23 卡尔迈耶(中国)有限公司 Vibration reduction undercarriage of warp knitting machine
CN106181955A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 安庆里外里工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of construction transportation industrial robot Special supporting device
US20170307045A1 (en) * 2014-09-24 2017-10-26 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc Damping and support device for electrical equipments

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101487510A (en) * 2009-02-24 2009-07-22 江苏大学 Multidimensional vibration-isolating apparatus
CN101695908A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-04-21 江苏大学 Parallel-connection connected vibration reduction seat with multiple degree of freedom for automobile
CN102179807A (en) * 2011-03-08 2011-09-14 天津大学 Parallel mechanism with changeable freedom degree
CN202047219U (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-11-23 卡尔迈耶(中国)有限公司 Vibration reduction undercarriage of warp knitting machine
US20170307045A1 (en) * 2014-09-24 2017-10-26 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc Damping and support device for electrical equipments
CN106181955A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 安庆里外里工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of construction transportation industrial robot Special supporting device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朱大昌等: "《少自由度并联支撑机构动基座自动调平系统》", 30 September 2012 *
赵铁石等: "4-UPU并联机器人机构及其运动学", 《中国机械工程》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110715155A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-21 河南理工大学 Three-dimensional self-adaptive leveling platform
CN110985599A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-10 王光远 Under-freedom-degree redundant vibration isolation system
CN110985599B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-08-20 王光远 Under-freedom-degree redundant vibration isolation system
CN113997272A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-01 中国核动力研究设计院 Space six-degree-of-freedom vibration reduction platform
CN113997272B (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-12-20 中国核动力研究设计院 Space six-degree-of-freedom vibration reduction platform

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Application publication date: 20181207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication