CN108952954A - Round two-way birotary engine - Google Patents

Round two-way birotary engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108952954A
CN108952954A CN201810706318.XA CN201810706318A CN108952954A CN 108952954 A CN108952954 A CN 108952954A CN 201810706318 A CN201810706318 A CN 201810706318A CN 108952954 A CN108952954 A CN 108952954A
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China
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engine
inner cylinder
combustion chamber
positive
air inlet
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普应祥
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B53/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B55/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
    • F02B55/02Pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B55/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
    • F02B55/08Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B55/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
    • F02B55/14Shapes or constructions of combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B55/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
    • F02B55/16Admission or exhaust passages in pistons or outer members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The present invention announces one kind: round two-way birotary engine, and engine point is fixed and rotates two parts, and fixing piece is circumference cylinder body and outer cylinder sheath;Revolving part is divided to two semi-circumference inner cylinder liners, half circular piston, disk steel disc, is all to correspond to each other, synchronous rotary, it is contrary, inside cylinder sleeve, it is half circular piston, air inlet, exhaust reciprocating motion are done, is the movement in movement, the tight fit of outer inner cylinder liner, generate good effect, 3 conditions are needed, external admission hole is fixed at positive 12 points;Inner cylinder liner positive and negative rotation on schedule, is becoming oval air inlet;Inner cylinder liner positive and negative rotation combustion chamber on schedule, is becoming a complete combustion chamber, it is pressed into fuel gas igniting outburst, pushes piston to 1 thirty, also correspondence ran to for 10 thirty to 9 points reversely, form elliptical aperture exhaust, air inlet is dual-purpose into, row, and is automatic, the inner cylinder liner of positive and negative rotation, through planetary gear, becomes in the same direction, same to power, is synchronous from central axis, output acting.

Description

Round two-way birotary engine
Technical field:
Reciprocating piston type internal combustion engine, along with the course of automobile, the course passed by more than 100 years, present is answered It is very universal with technology, it is related to the every aspect of people's life, people's work, life, trip, a moment also be unable to do without, mobile The help of power source.
It either all improves a lot, but its basic principle, still in design, manufacturing process or Properties Control now Just do not change.Automobile engine used at present is all internal combustion engine, and internal combustion engine is the burning by fuel, and chemical energy is turned Become thermal energy, then converts heat energy into the thermal power machinery of mechanical energy.
" 4 stroke gasoline engine of reciprocating-piston is German's Otto on the basis of air suspended type engine, is sent out in 1876 Bright and come into operation, due to using 4 air inlet, compression, acting, exhaust strokes, the thermal efficiency of engine compares atmospheric pressure The 11% of engine is increased to 14%, and the quality of engine reduces 70% ".(reference computer;Baidu library: ' engine History ' associated documents are recommended, t engine history, first page, second segment).
4 Stroke Engine of reciprocating piston type internal combustion is always the mainstream of automobile engine, and source is used so far, and also wide General use.
Background technique:
The Development Technology of Hyundai Motor, it is very perfect by the unremitting effort of several generations, there are 1 cylinder, 2 cylinders, 3 cylinders, 4 Cylinder, the engine of v6, v8, v10 etc..It is double into 4 double portholes, turbocharging technology, electronic fuel injection technique and big raising Working efficiency also gradually improves exhaust gas discharge.
The reciprocating-piston engine that present people use is pushed piston in cylinder, is done back and forth by gas burning expansion Movement drives connecting rod, is rotated by crankshaft, exports acting.
The working method of reciprocating common engine is 4 strokes:
1., air inlet, piston moved down from top dead centre, inlet valve is opened, and piston moves down the space to be formed and generates suction, mixing Gas sucks in cylinder block, and crankshaft rotates to lower dead center also by top dead centre at this time, it is really to have turned hemicycle, and 180 °.
2., compression, IC Intake Valve Closes, piston moves up, and has arrived top dead centre, and crankshaft rotates to top dead centre by lower dead center at this time, Crankshaft has rotated 180 ° again.
3., acting, plug ignition, the mixed gas outburst of compression, the gas push piston of high compression swelling moves down, does Function, has arrived lower dead center, and crankshaft has rotated 180 ° again.
4., exhaust, exhaust valve open, move on to top dead centre on piston, exhaust gas be discharged, crankshaft has rotated 180 ° again upwards.
Reciprocating 4 Stroke Engine, complete one action acting, it have rotated two weeks 720 °, 4 pistons, be averaged crankshaft Every 180 ° of rotation, does a function.
Conventional engine has the following deficiencies:
1, high pressure mixed gas igniting outburst pushes piston acting, and crankshaft has rotated to 180 ° of lower dead center, again back and forth It moves up, this process consumes 50% useful work, and it is cancelling out each other for useful work that it, which is advancing unexpected retrogressing,.
2, fuel consumption is high, and heat engine power output is low, and structure is complicated, and component is more, and maintenance cost is high.
3, crankshaft centrifugal force, significantly whipping, connecting rod up and down rotary oscillation, there are also piston reciprocating motion, will Power is consumed, the power of engine useful work is not achieved 30%, limits conventional engine, efficiently, low energy, puts down The possibility surely developed.
Summary of the invention:
One, the basic condition of round two-way birotary engine:
1, in order to be compared to each other with common engine, range is discussed jointly;4 cylinder machines, 4 strokes, 1.8L (liter), gasoline engine Machine.
2, length is using a centimetre calculating.
3, for engine circumference, corresponding graduation position is indicated in order to easy-to-understand with the hour hands scale of clock and watch, Minute hand position is not discussed, second hand position is not discussed yet.
4, top dead centre refers to that half circular piston in combustion chamber operational position, lower dead center, refers to half circular piston in the position of exhaust.
5, a combustion chamber is discussed, other 3 combustion chambers are identical, circular engine rotation part, in addition to planetary gear System has reciprocal correspondence, contrary identical part therewith.
6, regulation the right is front position, the left side is rear position clockwise.
Round two-way birotary engine, shape are circle, outer presentation wheel of the bus.
Round two-way birotary engine, be divided into fixing piece and movement parts: fixing piece is engine support, perimetral housings Body, outer cylinder sheath, the circumference disk cover board of the right and left and air inlet, fuel feed hole, spark plug, gas vent etc., movement parts packet It includes: the inside of the circumference inner cylinder liner of positive and negative rotation, inner cylinder liner, half circular piston, circumference disk steel disc, planetary gear system, center Output shaft etc..
In engine chamber position, because the temperature of burning is high, the peripheral cylinder circumference part of respective combustion chamber will be increased 0.5 centimetre of circumference guarantees that engine works in normal water temperature in order that keeping the intracorporal water circulation of circumference cylinder smooth.
60 centimetres of outer housing diameter, 12 centimetres of the outer housing diameter of operating room's outer circle, 11 centimetres of outer cylinder sheath, inner cylinder liner 10.5 Centimetre, interior two and half circular piston is added 10 centimetres of diameter, and fixing piece and movement parts must all have enough rigidity, bear various loads Lotus.
Round two-way birotary engine, 4 combustion chambers, the outer elliptical aperture of cylinder body, arranges air inlet, fuel feed hole, spark plug Fixed position, all 12 points, 3 points, 6 points, 9 positions.
Round two-way birotary engine can be divided into two mutually identical airframe components, two parts, and can be combined into one A entirety, the part of internal body rotation, is rotated clockwise to the right, and corresponding part, purl direction rotates to the left, if From the point of view of opposite, and the same, the right forward, the left side backward, be all corresponding relationship, as long as two parts, be combined with each other, It is combined into one, is exactly a complete engine.
The course of work of round two-way birotary engine: air inlet, outburst, exhaust are 3 Stroke Engines, lack compression Process, mixed combustible gas body, outside engine block, respective complete independently, independent high pressure injection plug petrol pump is ejected into burning Room, according to different job requirements, low speed, is at a high speed configured the requirement of gasoline middling speed, than common engine gaseous mixture Body compression process in cylinder is more efficient, economical and practical.Independent high-pressure pump, working gas be 8-12 kilogram centimeter/square, it is high Calm the anger body can running car on the way, acquisition when not needing power such as descending is saved in pressure pan, and upward slope needs to make when power With, can also be saved in low speed, when high speed, uses, when for high speed, big load, can also Temporarily Closed air compressor, make to send out Motivation obtains additional interim auxiliary power.
The mixed gas of engine chamber, oil electricity are respectively pressed into engine chamber in the form of high pressure, are pressed into condition It is that after exhaust combustion chamber, when pressure is less than mixed gas, pressure difference becomes larger, and gas is pressed into, and it is swollen that combustion chamber ignition breaks out gas It is swollen, internal pressure be greater than external pressure when, check valve is automatically closed, burning expansion gas will not reverse reflux, combustion chamber expansion Working gas, push half circular piston of the right and left positive and negative rotation, carry out positive and negative rotation, by rotationally-varying, be divided into two bursts of power, Again by rotationally-varying, resultant force is formed, is discharged from gas vent, rotary power is exported by central axis, and central axis is d-axis, and 80 lis of axial length Rice, is connected with the right disk steel disc by 5.5 centimetres of diameter, exports and does work from the left side.
Two, round two-way birotary engine, the setting of combustion chamber, working principle:
1, the setting of combustion chamber, position are scheduled in 4 orientation, and gas passes through outer cylinder body, outer cylinder sheath, into inner cylinder liner, outside Cylinder sleeve is circumference fix cylinder liner, and inner cylinder liner is two opposite semicircle cylinder sleeves of circle rotation direction, and inner cylinder liner has independent and phase Mutually cooperation, and contrary, the bags of inner cylinder liner, are the length space of 11 thirty to 12 thirty, combustion chamber operational mistake Journey: combustion chamber ignition, mixed gas outburst expansion generate high temperature and high pressure gas, its main feature is that, expanding gas is stereoscopic radiation, There have gap, have space, gas just march on towards where, combustion chamber, front and back fixation faces the wall and meditates, with 45° angle degree of being tilted to the right setting, make High pressure gas direction is hindered, and the high pressure gas of combustion chamber has been directed toward the right and left, moves half circular piston, both direction Path makes positive and negative two active forces and reaction force all by abundant benefit for left and right piston because pressure, back-and-forth motion create condition With.
2, the spatial position of combustion chamber is met at 12 points by positive and negative rotation inner cylinder liner at this moment, forms the bags, With the combustion chamber on the right, the case where solid space, illustrates:
The above is half elliptic air inlet.
The left side is position on the contrary, the another side reversely rotated is mutually interconnected in 12 point combustion room positions with the another side of opposition It is logical, form complete combustion chamber.
The right is half space of circles of inner cylinder liner.
Front be can front and back half circular piston of movement, position igniting outburst top dead centre.
It is followed by combustion chamber, the opposite 45° angle fixation in rotation is faced the wall and meditated.
Lower position is connect with disk steel disc, the steel disc of positive and negative rotation, is converted in the same direction, same power by planetary gear, again By center d-axis, output power.
3, half circular piston and the course of work: half circular piston and expanding gas contact surface are designed to semicircle piston middle spindle side To being gradually recessed 0.2 centimetre, concentrate gas hitherward, while also increasing combustion chamber volume.Half circular piston together with inner casing It covers circumference to rotate left and right, while half circular piston moves forward and backward work also in inner cylinder body, is the movement in movement, to gas vent Movement is generated by expanding gas pressure, and from gas vent, semicircle piston return to top dead centre is by compressed spring pressure It discharges what return was formed, is formed and moved back and forth.
4, the course of work of burning mixture: gasoline and air are pressed into alone combustion chamber operational chamber, igniting as needed Half circular piston of outburst gas expansion compression left and right presses to lower dead center from top dead centre, corresponding with air intake-exhaust, because of the combustion of 4 positions It burns room to work at the same time, rotates a circumference, there is 16 combustion chamber operationals, and because of positive and negative rotation, be divided into 32 gas cells, this Process, its main feature is that: in high speed rotation, inner cylinder liner air inlet, moment is covered by outer cylinder sheath, and single combustion chamber charge amount is on the low side, Air inflow few problem when high speed has 3 solutions:
1, increase air compressor pressure, up to 12 kilograms squares/centimetres.
2, air inlet circular hole is improved to oval air inlet, increases inlet and outlet amount.
3, because engine is 4 orientation while putting hot, it also can solve single combustion chamber charge amount problem on the low side.
It is divided into positive and negative two units after the masking of combustion chamber again, but space is doubled, space is big, full combustion, output power, Also just meet efficient, environmentally friendly requirement.Mostly because condition constitute combustion chamber variation, form and individually measure the big spy of small, multiple amounts Different situation.
Three, round two-way birotary engine, the special relationship between outer cylinder sheath and inner cylinder liner:
Outer cylinder sheath and inner cylinder liner, it is dynamic and static between be fitted close, generate unexpected good effect.
Outer cylinder sheath circumference is fixed, and 12 points of air inlet, is vented for 1 thirty, and inner cylinder liner is divided to two semiellipses, rotates left and right.
12 points of inner cylinder liner Inlet Position, (because being revolving part, being not fixed), no exhaust.
The design of intake and exhaust elliptical aperture: air inlet is designed as ellipse, longitudinal diameter 3 in perimetral housings body, 12 dot center positions Centimetre, it is 3.5 centimetres of trans D, transversely arranged to have: gasoline pressure spray-hole, air pressure hole, flower plug fixed position holes living, all Centered on 12 points, laterally arranging, oil, gas are with into combustion chamber, and spark plug delayed firing 0.2-0.5 seconds.Good effect: it arranges Oil, gas, electricity also increase inlet and outlet amount, also just increase output power in important same position, high speed rotation.
The inner cylinder liner of outer cylinder sheath package, two, shape picture back-to-back " 9 " words, two straight lines below two semicircular indicate The disk steel disc of positive and negative rotation.
Inner cylinder liner is divided into two parts, induction part and combustor section, air inlet be two half elliptic holes, positive and negative rotation, The inside of inner cylinder liner is only the workspace of half of combustion chamber and half circular piston.Inner cylinder liner only rotates to corresponding semicircle, and anti- Face is corresponding, by semiellipse hole, becomes oval gas inlet hole, but do not have gas vent, elliptical aperture is vented, by corresponding air inlet semiellipse Hole runs to exhaust position, corresponding positive and negative, is temporarily formed elliptical aperture exhaust, is replaced by air inlet.12 points be combustion chamber into Gas, reaching for 1 thirty is exhaust combustion chamber.
Concrete condition: air inlet elliptical aperture, at 12 points, center point moment, the corresponding inner cylinder liner of outer cylinder sheath is corresponding at this time, inner casing Two semiellipse holes are covered, corresponding unlatching is moved, are the air inlet moment, three conditions are corresponding:
1 is outer cylinder sheath air inlet connection corresponding with inner cylinder liner air inlet.
2 be inner cylinder liner semiellipse air inlet, the corresponding connection between another inner cylinder liner semiellipse air inlet of reversion.
3 be the corresponding connection in combustion chamber or so, forms a complete chamber cavity, this moment high pressure gas is smoothly pressed into combustion Room is burnt, gasoline is also sprayed by pressure piston pump, into combustion chamber, mixed high-voltage gas, igniting outburst, expansion generation high temperature and pressure Gas pushes half circular piston of left and right to be moved forward and backward, and in order to make half circular piston start to move, in exhaust position, inner casing is cased with rice The circular hole of grain size, (being air vent, be not gas vent), it is smooth that small sircle hole can be such that half circular piston moves because of the bulbs of pressure, but It is covered soon by outer cylinder sheath, there is complementary semi-circular piston starting effect.In moment, the air inlet of inner cylinder liner, because of corresponding left-right rotary Turn, variation is hidden by outer cylinder sheath above, masking is exactly that air inlet is automatically closed.High pressure gas is expanded, half circular piston or so is pushed Power is transmitted to compressed spring again by movement, half circular piston, and spring handle power is transmitted to spring base, and power is transmitted to left rotation and right rotation again by spring base Inner cylinder liner also just drives the rotation of circumference disk steel disc.
Fixation is faced the wall and meditated in the combustion chamber of left and right 45° angle, moves to 12 points of central point, 3 situations occurs:
1st is to cover combustion chamber in central point because left-right rotary is transferred, two 45° angle oblique lines on combustion chamber both sides, Central point is corresponding at an oblique line, the reason is that rotation right half part combustion chamber, is corresponding to each other junction, by from the left side head-on and The inner cylinder liner masking come, and the combustion chamber on the left side is also covered by right half part, an oblique line from left to right runs through, its appearance:
It is both the end that igniting outburst generates left and right thrust,
It is that left and right combustion chamber is mutually covered again, is divided into the beginning of two small combustion chambers,
Or expanding gas pushes half circular piston, the continuation moved to gas vent.
Between the inner cylinder liner of left rotation and right rotation, there is 0.2 centimetre of gap, because engine is 4 orientation while breaking out, 0.2 Centimetre gap, the mutually contradictory counteracting of escaping air in circumference is equal between two inner cylinder liners, without gas loss.Inner casing After set mutually masking, two independent combustion chambers, gas continues to press on half circular piston and moves to gas vent.
2nd is that inner cylinder liner air inlet is covered by outer cylinder sheath.
3rd mutually masking after, rotation continue, by 12 points reach 1 thirty when, be exhaust position, exhaust be also three it is right It should be connected to exhaust, the other half circular piston of opposite 9 point combustion rooms outburst also pushes inner cylinder liner to reach 10 thirty, inner cylinder liner row Gas semiellipse hole, and corresponding another side, are correspondingly formed elliptical aperture at (positive 1 thirty, 10 thirty of reverse side) at this time, but with it is upper Face outer cylinder sheath is vented circular hole connection, forms exhaust.
The tight fit of outer cylinder sheath and inner cylinder liner has 3 clear superiorities:
1, automatic air intake and discharge: being the unity of opposites, mutual cooperation, interaction by outer cylinder sheath and inner cylinder liner in rotation, rotation Meet in turning, rotate in separate, that is, air inlet in rotation is vented in rotation, particular form, engine power increase disappears Depletion is few, and complexity is made to become simple.
2, inner cylinder liner air inlet replaces exhaust: inner cylinder liner precise positioning, the masking and unlatching generated by rotation, inner cylinder liner two Semiellipse combines air inlet, has arrived next exhaust position, is exhaust of meeting with another working gas semiellipse, and air inlet becomes because of position Change, reformed into exhaust, by air inlet, instead of gas vent, be into, arrange it is dual-purpose.
3, solve seal clearance: round two-way birotary engine, internal positive and negative rotation need two positive and negative rotation Stock power is transmitted to central axis, the circumferential clearance between disk steel disc and piston connection, existing high pressure gas by positive and negative disk steel disc Body sealing is lost, and is to be difficult to overcome the problems, such as, due to the application of inner cylinder liner, expanding gas seals operation in cylinder sleeve, between circumference Gap sealing problem is solved, and big improves working efficiency.
Four, round two-way birotary engine, the same principle of the three of planetary gear system:
Round two-way birotary engine, in positive and negative two semicircle rotary courses, by circumference disk steel disc power transmission in Mandrel, in the process, close to central axis, 10 centimetres of position, there are two the opposite bevel gear disk in contrary position, There are 4 planetary gears in the centre of opposite bevel gear disk, and position is also corresponded in 12 points, 3 points, 6 points, the distribution of 9 point symmetries, Gu It is scheduled on 4 positions, the conical discs on the left side, on the casing of central axis, with conical bearing, subsequent cap nut is carried tightly It is fixed, make the angular wheel of the conical discs on left conical discs and the right, close to be engaged, gap is 0.1 centimetre, cone Bearing, and left side conical discs can be made, turn in conical bearing overhead, the power reversely rotated in this way is transmitted to by planetary gear The right, direction are also just changed, and by planetary gear realize 3 synchronizations:
1, synchronizing makes so to burn room, and igniting outburst gas expansion, the active force and reaction force of generation are fully used, Two power are added, there are also the superposition of inertia force, centrifugal force, are that circle rotation accelerates, and same power, is done synchronization in the same direction, from d-axis output Function.
2, synchronizing is marvellous combination, while being started to walk, synchronous rotary, synchronous stopping, passing through planetary gear, engine occurs Basic variation: power output runs smoothly, reduces oil consumption, reduces weight, the aspects that runs at high speed all is improved.
Five, symmetry:
It is embodied in the every aspect of engine, positive and negative rotation system, symmetrically, contrary, content is identical, intake and exhaust The thrust that gas expansion generates is broken out in system, combustion chamber, is combined into one again by being divided into two, to exhaust, output acting, even if It is drawing shape, it is also identical symmetrical that overturning, which is seen,.It rotates, is symmetrical, extending multiple new contents, being round two-way double turns The main feature of sub- engine.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1, round two-way birotary engine plan sectional view,
1, it is 12 positions and plug ignition timing, and is gasoline, air press-in hole, synchronous with 12 points there are also 3 Point, 6 points, 9 points, synchronous working.
2, half circular piston, half circular piston in circle rotation are the movements in movement there are also moving back and forth.
3, the connected spring of half circular piston.
4, half circular piston and spring center fixing axle, make half circular piston and spring, can be accurately in top dead centre and lower dead center Between, it moves reciprocatingly.
5, outer cylinder sheath, it is fixing piece that circumferential is whole.
6, planetary gear system realizes same power, synchronization, in the same direction three with conversion.
7, inner cylinder liner, is two semicircles, contrary movement parts, and half circular piston moves reciprocatingly in interior cylinder sleeve.
Fig. 2, round two-way birotary engine, upright plane of structure cut open figure.
1, right semi-circle piston rotates clockwise.
2, left semicircle piston rotates counterclockwise.
3, outer ring cylinder body, circumference disk cover board.
4, planetary gear system.
5, center d-axis.
6, right rotation disk steel disc.
7, anticlockwise disk steel disc.
Fig. 3, round two-way birotary engine combustion chamber, air inlet circular hole full open, working face figure.
1, center line of demarcation.
2, left outermost engine outer housing.
3, engine excircle outer cylinder sheath.
4, exhaust center elliptical aperture.
5, half circular piston.
6, engine charge elliptical aperture.
7, engine chamber, the part that peripheral cylinder circumference increases.
8, half flexible connected spring.
9, spring and reciprocating semicircle piston middle spindle, move forward and backward piston spring accurately.
Fig. 4, round two-way birotary engine combustion chamber, 12 points of mutual hidden positions, situation schematic diagram.
1, reciprocating half circular piston reaches exhaust position elliptical aperture.
2, combustion chamber fixation is faced the wall and meditated, and is rotated left and right to 12 points and is overlapped, and a 45° angle from left to right oblique line, left and right combustion are become It burns room mutually to cover, and is vented elliptical aperture and opens therewith.
3, combustion chamber, peripheral circumferential augmenting portion.
4, after the masking of combustion chamber or so, two small combustion chambers are formed, continue to press on left and right half circular piston acting.
5, working gas reaches exhaust elliptical aperture, and positive and negative inner cylinder liner is corresponding to be opened, exhaust.
6, spring is compressed by half circular piston, reaches exhaust lower position.
Fig. 5, round two-way birotary engine circumference, longitudinal profile, position view.
1, excircle cylinder body, outer cylinder sheath.
2, two semicircle cylinder sleeves of inner periphery positive and negative rotation, two, shape picture back-to-back ' 9 ' words.
3, position of half circular piston inside interior cylinder sleeve.
4, inner cylinder liner positive and negative rotation, connected center.
5, left circumference disk steel disc.
6, right circumference disk steel disc.
7, Left Hand Engine circumference disk cover board.
8, right engine circumference disk cover board.
Specific embodiment:
1, round two-way birotary engine, point or so two parts, in addition to planetary gear system, 90% is all identical, as long as Producer produces the half of circular engine, closes up it symmetrically, is exactly a complete engine, manufacturing cost is low, benefit It is high.
2, round two-way birotary engine needs the electric energy with storage battery before activation, starts inflating pump, makes gas pressure Power reaches 5 kilograms or more, starts engine, and storage battery power supply stops, and makes its low-speed running, air pressure reaches 8 kilograms, into normal work Make range.
3, round two-way birotary engine can not know tired as long as meeting oil, gas and water, the general requirements condition of electricity It is tired, expeditiously work down.
4, working condition compares: common engine, 180 ° of angles of every rotation, and combustion chamber is broken out, and does a function, and innovative engine 180 ° of angles of machine, have done 8 function, are 8 times of common engine.
5, planetary system solves the stationary problem of engine, directionality problem, resultant force output power problem.
6, power output: common engine, power output, less than 30%, and new work engine is successional circumference rotation Turn, plurality of cells resultant force works, and power is common engine more than one times up to 60%.
7, symmetrical, the positive and negative application of rotation of round two-way birotary engine, outer cylinder sheath and inner cylinder liner, have reached intake and exhaust Automation, exempt from the air distribution system for having abandoned common engine.
8, three defects of common engine: mixed gas compression problem;The high problem of oil consumption;Reciprocating motion of the pistons, company Bar swings, crankshaft substantially whipping problem, is resolved together.
9, locational space setting: round two-way birotary engine due to being circular engine, but both upright is set It sets, can also be parallelization, be actually needed according to engine, do the placement of upright and horizontal position adjustment.
Engine in round two-way double turns, other systems:
Engine corollary system, such as cooling system, oil lubricating system, igniting system, illumination system, power train, hair point machine, electric power storage It is pond, starter, silencer, all essentially identical with common engine.
Principle: be derived from the Nature: motion of celestial body, star change bucket shifting, life shuttles, the four seasons renew, is alternating between negative and positive, no beginning nothing Eventually, it is all generated because of rotation, positive and negative rotation, the unity of opposites, meets the natural law, inspiration comes from naturally, being nature service.
Round two-way birotary engine gathers completely new, efficient, environmental protection on the basis of common engine for all over the body, it is desirable to It comes true early, service society.

Claims (5)

1. round two-way birotary engine, which is characterized in that body is made of fixing piece and movement parts two parts, fixing piece: Fixed left and right disk, outer cylinder body, outer cylinder sheath and fuel feed hole outside engine support, engine, air inlet, fixed spark plug, Gas vent, movement parts: positive and negative rotation inner cylinder liner, positive and negative half circular piston, positive and negative rotation disk steel disc, planetary gear system, center Export d-axis.
2. the correspondence situation of outer cylinder sheath in: inner cylinder liner is two semicircle cylinder sleeves, and positive and negative rotation, the inside of inner cylinder liner is positive and reverse return The semicircle pistons work area turned, half circular piston, in combustion chamber, the lower dead center of top dead centre to exhaust is reciprocating, is in movement 1., combustion chamber movement, the position channel of oil, gas, electricity need to have 3 conditions to assemble simultaneously at 12 points:: combustion chamber is controlled at 12 points 2., oval air inlet cylinder sleeve meets self-assembling formation: inner cylinder liner half elliptic air inlet meets at 12 points, positive and negative two semiellipses 3., outer cylinder sheath ellipse air inlet because of rotation, become oval correspondence, be connected to up and down, fixed 12 positions, gaseous mixture indentation combustion Room is burnt, combustion chamber ignition outburst expansion converges working gas to half circular piston of both sides, half circular piston is pushed to transport to discharge directions Dynamic, power is transmitted to spring by half circular piston, and spring handle power is transmitted to inner casing block set, and power is transmitted to disk steel disc by circumference cylinder sleeve seat, circle Power is transmitted to planetary gear system by disk steel disc, and system conversion is transmitted to center d-axis, output acting.
3. exhaust process: inner cylinder liner has crossed at 12 points because of rotation, covers air inlet by outer cylinder sheath automatically, and combustion chamber also hides to mutual It covers, separation becomes Liang Ge closed chamber, acting to the outer exhaust elliptical aperture position of 1 thirty, comes head-on from 9 points of the left side Semiellipse is converged here, and composition elliptical aperture exhaust, inner cylinder liner air inlet semiellipse hole has been arrived exhaust position, because of rotation, become Gas vent, air inlet, instead of gas vent, be it is dual-purpose into, row, and air intake-exhaust is all automatic.
4. combustion chamber operational process: combustion chamber is tilted to the right 45 ° in 11 thirty to the locational space of 12 thirty, 11 thirty central points Angle, 12 thirty central points are also tilted to the right 45° angle, and burning outburst expanding gas is faced the wall and meditated obstructions by inclination angle, turn to and control two Side semicircle piston direction pushes piston acting, and active force and reaction force are all utilized, and 4 combustion chambers of engine work at the same time, Power is 8 times of common engine.
5. three congenerous of planetary gear system: the connected disk steel disc of inner cylinder liner passes to the power of positive and negative rotation from central axis 10 centimetres of position has two disks equal in magnitude, contrary aspectant bevel gear, inside disc-cone shape gear, there is 4 The fixed planetary gear in a orientation, they are interlocked tightly to each other, are synchronous backward movements, move clockwise Half circular piston, disk steel disc, with central axis close on the toothed disc of round circular cone, until central axis is fixed;Anti-clockwise movement Half circular piston, disk steel disc, be mutually engaged with the disc-cone shape toothed disc that central axis closes on, but and central axis, be not fixed, just The inner periphery cylinder sleeve of reverse rotation and half circular piston of internal operation are rotated by planetary gear and are converted, connect, become with the right Same power, in the same direction, synchronous export from center d-axis do work.
CN201810706318.XA 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 Round two-way birotary engine Pending CN108952954A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2266653Y (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-11-05 刘永忠 Rotoplug & rotor engine
CN1831310A (en) * 2005-03-07 2006-09-13 丰宗鑫 Paired pendulum piston engine
CN101852121A (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-10-06 尚世群 Annular cylinder rotor engine
CN105888827A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-08-24 普应祥 Round bidirectional birotor engine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2266653Y (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-11-05 刘永忠 Rotoplug & rotor engine
CN1831310A (en) * 2005-03-07 2006-09-13 丰宗鑫 Paired pendulum piston engine
CN101852121A (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-10-06 尚世群 Annular cylinder rotor engine
CN105888827A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-08-24 普应祥 Round bidirectional birotor engine

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