CN108952417A - Motor and power window, curtain with the motor - Google Patents
Motor and power window, curtain with the motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108952417A CN108952417A CN201810908590.6A CN201810908590A CN108952417A CN 108952417 A CN108952417 A CN 108952417A CN 201810908590 A CN201810908590 A CN 201810908590A CN 108952417 A CN108952417 A CN 108952417A
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- motor
- clutch
- module
- driven
- ball
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
- A47H5/00—Devices for drawing draperies, curtains, or the like
- A47H5/02—Devices for opening and closing curtains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/214—Disengaging means
- E05Y2201/216—Clutches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of motor and power window, curtain with the motor, and the motor includes motor module, connect clutch module with the motor module, and the clutch module includes modularization clutch component；The modularization clutch component includes: support ring, clutch ball, driving shaft and driven shaft；The clutch ball is arranged in the ball limit hole of support ring and can move up or down in ball limit hole；When not working, the clutch ball is contacted with the driving disc spacing pressing of driving shaft and is separated with the driven disc of driven shaft；At work, the clutch ball, which is moved up, contacts with driving disc spacing pressing and contacts with driven disc, and under the rotary action of motor output shaft, driving shaft rotation, clutch ball and driven shaft rotation drive external load work.The power window and curtain of motor of the invention are used, user can be by continuing to open or close door and window and curtain manually during power down.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor and include the motor power window and curtain.
Background technique
Power window, curtain are easy to use and welcomed by the people because having the advantages that, also more more and more universal.Common electricity
Dynamic door and window, curtain are driven by motor, and when motor powers on, motor rotation drives door and window fan or curtain to open by transmission mechanism
Or it closes.
However, motor can not rotate, therefore can not make electrically operated gate when encountering power failure or power supply is unable to supply the case where
Window, curtain continue to act and can only stop position during power down, affect the normal use of user.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of motor, the shortcomings that eliminate the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that
A kind of motor comprising: motor module connect clutch module with the motor module, and the clutch module includes
Modularization clutch component；
The modularization clutch component includes: support ring, clutch ball, driving shaft and driven shaft；
The support ring has an installation cavity and is located at the intracorporal barrier sheet of installation cavity, and the barrier sheet will pacify
Body of behaveing affectedly is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber；
The driven shaft is contained in driven disc in the upper cavity with one, the upper end of the driven shaft with it is external
Load connection；
The driving shaft has a driving disc spacing pressing being contained in the lower chamber, the driving shaft and the driven shaft
Lower end be sleeved and fixed, and driven shaft can independently rotate or driven shaft and driving shaft rotate synchronously；The lower end of the driving shaft with
The motor output shaft of motor module connects；
The ball limit hole for penetrating through the upper and lower cavity is additionally provided on the barrier sheet；
The clutch ball is arranged in the ball limit hole and can move up or down in ball limit hole；Not
When work, the clutch ball is contacted with driving disc spacing pressing and is separated with driven disc；At work, the clutch ball moves up and active
Disk is contacted and is contacted with driven disc, under the rotary action of motor output shaft, driving shaft rotation, clutch ball and driven shaft rotation,
Drive external load work.
The present invention is by the way that the driven disc of the driving disc spacing pressing of driving shaft and driven shaft to be separately positioned in upper and lower cavity, up and down
Barrier sheet is equipped between cavity, making driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc is isolated state both when not working；When power down does not work,
Since driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc separation, the driven shaft connecting with external load can be rotated individually at this time.
Further, the present invention is provided with the ball limit hole of perforation upper and lower cavities on barrier sheet, and the setting of clutch ball is existed
In ball limit hole, when work, under the rotary action of motor output shaft, driving shaft rotation moves clutch ball to driven axis direction
It is dynamic, it contacts clutch ball with driving disc spacing pressing and is contacted with driven disc, drive driven shaft and the external load work with driven axis connection
Make.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor, which includes that motor module and the motor module connect
Clutch module is connect, the clutch module includes modularization clutch component；
The modularization clutch component includes: the driven shaft connecting with external load；
The modularization clutch component further includes the photoelectric detection system to detect the rotation direction of driven shaft comprising
Photoelectric Detection ring on the driven shaft, and two optoelectronic switches with Photoelectric Detection ring detection cooperation are set.?
When power down, user can be continued opening and closing power window by Manual push-pull and use the motor in normal work
Power window can realize the function being automatically opened or closed.
When rotation driven shaft manually, Photoelectric Detection ring is rotated synchronously, and optoelectronic switch emits light beam simultaneously to Photoelectric Detection ring
Reflected light beam is received, obtains the rotation direction of driven shaft by being handled the light beam fired back, and then control
Motor module forward or reverse, and then motor module drive clutch module rotate in same direction.Motor of the invention, by rotating manually
The driven shaft connecting with external load can trigger motor automatic operating.
Third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor, which includes: clutch module, connect with clutch module
Motor module, the power module being connect with motor module；
Wherein, the clutch module includes:
Clutch shell offers the installation window to install circuit for controlling motor plate on clutch shell；
Clutch shield is set in outside the clutch shell, and offers installation wire casing on the guard shield；
It is additionally provided with a resilient support ring structure between the motor module and power module, there is wire guide thereon；
During installation, the conducting wire of circuit for controlling motor plate is drawn from installation window, is successively threaded through the installation wire casing, is led
In string holes, it is connect with the power module.
The motor of the embodiment of the present invention by being arranged circuit for controlling motor plate on clutch shell, and then arrives circuit board
Connecting wire setting be threaded through in the wire casing of shield, it is finally electrical from the wire guide and power module of resilient support ring structure
Connection, the wiring of entire motor is ingenious rationally, wiring space needed for having saved entire motor, so that motor complete machine is more small-sized
Change, and be routed inside motor, motor is overall beautiful.
Fourth object of the present invention is to provide a kind of power window, which includes any in above-described embodiment
A kind of motor.During power down, user can continue opening and closing power window by Manual push-pull makes in normal work
The function being automatically opened or closed can be realized with the power window of the motor.
Fifth object of the present invention is to provide a kind of curtain, which includes any one electricity in above-described embodiment
Machine.During power down, user can use the window of the motor in normal work by continuing opening and closing curtain manually
Curtain can realize the function being automatically opened or closed.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 motor of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the support ring of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the driven shaft of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of driving shaft of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that the clutch ball of the embodiment of the present invention moves up from driving disc spacing pressing and contacts with driven disc and contact with driving disc spacing pressing
Structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of driving shaft of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary power window of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary power window of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 motor of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is enlarged diagram at B in Figure 10；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the Photoelectric Detection ring of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the photoelectric detection system of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 14 is that a kind of illustrative turn to clockwise of the embodiment of the present invention recycles timing diagram；
Figure 15 is that a kind of illustrative turn to counterclockwise of the embodiment of the present invention recycles timing diagram；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of 3 motor of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram that 3 motor module of the embodiment of the present invention is connected with clutch module；
Figure 18 is 3 motor of the embodiment of the present invention equipped with the structural schematic diagram after motor housing.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below with reference to
The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The motor that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the power window comprising the motor and include the motor
Curtain.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, motor of the invention includes: motor module 200, with the motor module connect clutch module
100, the clutch module 100 includes modularization clutch component 110.
The modularization clutch component 110 includes: support ring 111, clutch ball 112, driving shaft 113 and driven shaft 114.
As shown in figure 3, the support ring 111, has an installation cavity and is located at the intracorporal barrier sheet of installation cavity
1111, the barrier sheet is divided into upper cavity 1112 and lower chamber 1113 for cavity is installed.Perforation is additionally provided on the barrier sheet
The ball limit hole 1114 of the upper and lower cavity.
As shown in figure 4, the driven shaft 114, be contained in driven disc 1141 in the upper cavity with one, it is described from
The upper end of moving axis is connect with external load.
As shown in figure 5, the driving shaft 113, has a driving disc spacing pressing 1131 being contained in the lower chamber, the master
The lower end of moving axis and the driven shaft is sleeved and fixed, and driven shaft can independently rotate or driven shaft is rotated synchronously with driving shaft；Institute
The motor output shaft 211 of the lower end and motor module of stating driving shaft connects.
The clutch ball 112 is arranged in the ball limit hole and can move up or down in ball limit hole；Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, when not working, the clutch ball is contacted with driving disc spacing pressing and is separated with driven disc；As shown in fig. 6, at work, institute
It states clutch ball and moves up and contact with driving disc spacing pressing and contacted with driven disc, under the rotary action of motor output shaft, driving shaft turns
Dynamic, clutch ball and driven shaft rotation, drive external load work.
The present invention is by the way that the driven disc of the driving disc spacing pressing of driving shaft and driven shaft to be separately positioned in upper and lower cavity, up and down
Barrier sheet is equipped between cavity, making driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc is isolated state both when not working；When power down does not work,
Since driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc separation, the driven shaft connecting with external load can be rotated individually at this time.
Further, the present invention is provided with the ball limit hole of perforation upper and lower cavities on barrier sheet, and the setting of clutch ball is existed
In ball limit hole, when work, under the rotary action of motor output shaft, driving shaft rotation moves clutch ball to driven axis direction
It is dynamic, it contacts clutch ball with driving disc spacing pressing and is contacted with driven disc, drive driven shaft and the external load work with driven axis connection
Make.
Wherein, as shown in figure 5, the upper surface of the driving disc spacing pressing 1131 is equipped with actively protrusion 1132, the active protrusion
Upper to have inclined-plane 1133, the inclined-plane is used for the guidance clutch ball after driving shaft rotation and moves in ball limit hole to driven disc direction
It is dynamic, until contacting with driven disc, drive driven shaft rotation.As shown in figure 5, setting on the upper surface of the driving disc spacing pressing, there are two actively
Protrusion, for tool there are two inclined-plane, two inclined-planes are respectively provided at the arranged on left and right sides of actively protrusion in the active protrusion.It needs to illustrate
, left and right side at this time should be understood as the left and right sides in the rotation direction of driving disc spacing pressing.Namely when driving shaft turns clockwise
When dynamic, clutch ball and left side contact of incline plane, when driving shaft rotates counterclockwise, clutch ball and right side contact of incline plane.
As shown in figure 3, the lower end surface of the driven disc 1141 be equipped with driven raised 1142, the clutch ball and it is described from
Dynamic projection contacts or separation.At work, driving shaft rotation keeps the clutch ball mobile to driven disc direction in ball limit hole,
Until clutch ball and the driven projection contacts, drive driven shaft rotation.As shown in figure 3, being set on the lower end surface of the driven disc
There are four driven protrusions, circumferential to be arranged on driven disc.
The clutch module further includes clutch shell 120, and the modularization clutch component is arranged in clutch shell；In one kind
In possible embodiment, it is equipped with damping glue-line (not shown) in the outside of the support ring 111, with clutch shell
Inner wall contact.Motor module work generates a torsional forces, drives driving shaft rotation, outside the damping glue-line and clutch on the outside of support ring
Shell contact, generates a damping force contrary with torsional forces, initial stage is rotated in driving shaft, described in Motor torque power is less than
Damping force, support ring remain stationary it is motionless, but since driving shaft at this time starts turning, by the inclined-plane of actively protrusion by clutch ball
Jack-up moves upwards, and contacts clutch ball with driven disc, drives driven shaft rotation；Motor torque power increases simultaneously, and torsional forces is big
In the damping force, rotate synchronously support ring also.
Wherein, the lower end of the driving shaft and the driven shaft is sleeved and fixed, driven shaft can independently rotate or driven shaft with
Driving shaft rotates synchronously.Specifically, the driven shaft connects together after the centre bore for passing through support ring with driving shaft rotation,
Main driven shaft is set to become an entirety.Meanwhile the driven shaft can be rotated independently, can also be rotated synchronously with driving shaft, specifically,
Driven shaft is threaded through in the centre bore of driving shaft and rotates, when driven shaft first rotates under the action of external load, due to principal and subordinate
Moving axis can be rotated individually, and driving shaft, which is remain stationary, at this time does not rotate, avoided and driven driving shaft and then band because driven shaft first rotates
The case where dynamic motor rotation makes motor damage.
It should be understood that as shown in Fig. 1,2,6, clutch ball can return under gravity when motor is vertically-mounted
It drops down on driving disc spacing pressing, still, if motor is transversely mounted, clutch ball can not be returned on driving disc spacing pressing, so that motor of the invention makes
It is limited with scene and mounting means.Thus in some specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, in the upper surface of the driving disc spacing pressing
On, several mounting holes 1134 are opened up, magnet is equipped in the mounting hole.By installing magnet in mounting hole, magnetic is utilized
The active force of iron falls clutch ball disengaging driven disc to driving disc spacing pressing after rise, so that motor of the invention is transversely mounted.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of power window, which includes the motor of above-described embodiment.Such as figure
It 8, is a kind of concealed electric sliding door and window, the power window includes sash 1 and door and window fan 2, and electric switch sash 2 exists shown in 9
Under 3 driving effect of motor, moves back and forth on sash 1 along diagram horizontal direction, realize the opening and closing of door and window.The push-and-pull
Door and window by will walk component and driving assembly (including motor 3) is hidden in the cavity of sectional material of doorframe and door leaf, make door and window without
Exposed setting, it is overall beautiful.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of curtain, which includes the motor of above-described embodiment.
Below by taking the external load of the motor of the embodiment of the present invention is power window as an example, the present embodiment is discussed in detail
Motor working principle:
One, when normal power-up starting motor, motor module is started to work, and drives the driving shaft connecting with motor output shaft same
To rotation, at this point, support ring is stationary, but driving shaft is rotating at this time due to the effect of the damping glue-line on the outside of support ring,
Inclined-plane on driving disc spacing pressing is contacted with the clutch ball being limited in ball limit hole, gives clutch ball one upward active force, so that
Clutch ball is mobile to the direction of driven disc in ball limit hole, so with the driven projection contacts on driven disc, at this point, clutch ball
Lower part is promoted by actively protrusion along motor output shaft rotation direction, and top is reversely blocked by driven protrusion.Simultaneously as motor
Torsional forces is gradually increased, and overcomes the damping force of damping glue-line, and driving shaft, support ring and driven shaft rotate synchronously, and is driven external
Load power window open or close.
Two, during power window opens or closes, midway have a power failure when, driving shaft, driven shaft are wholly off, at this time from
It closes ball lower part to be withstood by active protrusion, top is blocked by driven protrusion；At this point, if desired Manual push-pull power window continues to complete
Power window opens or closes movement, only need to by electric switch door and window to have a power failure before the direction of motion opposite direction push it is a bit of away from
From, withstand the lower part of clutch ball no longer by active protrusion, clutch ball under the action of gravity or magnetic pull, from ball limit
Hole is fallen to be separated with the driven protrusion of driven disc, and Manual push-pull can be realized and open or close power window.
Embodiment 2
A kind of motor is present embodiments provided, as shown in Figure 10,11, which includes motor module 200 and the motor
Module connects clutch module 100, and the clutch module 100 includes modularization clutch component 110；
The modularization clutch component 111 includes: the driven shaft 114 connecting with external load；
The modularization clutch component further includes the photoelectric detection system 115 to detect the rotation direction of driven shaft,
Including the Photoelectric Detection ring 1151 being arranged on the driven shaft, and two photoelectricity with Photoelectric Detection ring detection cooperation
Switch 1152.During power down, user can continue opening and closing power window by Manual push-pull makes in normal work
The function being automatically opened or closed can be realized with the power window of the motor.
When rotation driven shaft manually, Photoelectric Detection ring is rotated synchronously, and optoelectronic switch emits light beam simultaneously to Photoelectric Detection ring
Reflected light beam is received, obtains the rotation direction of driven shaft by being handled the light beam fired back, and then control
Motor module forward or reverse, and then motor module drive clutch module rotate in same direction.Motor of the invention, by rotating manually
The driven shaft connecting with external load can trigger motor automatic operating.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 12,13, the Photoelectric Detection ring 1151 includes: detection ring body 1151-1, and entirety is in ring
Shape；
N number of detection tooth 1151-2 is arranged circumferentially in detection ring body, and has one between two neighboring detection tooth
It is spaced 1151-3；The central angle of the detection tooth is α, and the central angle at the interval is β, wherein N=360 °/(alpha+beta)；α=2
β；N is positive integer；
The clutch module further includes clutch shell, and the modularization clutch component is arranged in clutch shell, in clutch
The installation window to install circuit for controlling motor plate is offered on shell；
Described two optoelectronic switches are arranged on the circuit for controlling motor plate, two optoelectronic switches to the driven shaft center of circle
Line has an angle γ, and γ=alpha+beta/2.
For example, the Photoelectric Detection ring of the present embodiment, if N=3 detection tooth and 3 intervals, the central angle alpha of the detection tooth
It is 80 °, the central angle β at the interval is 40 °, and the angle γ between two optoelectronic switches is 100 °；
If the central angle alpha at N=4 detection tooth and 4 intervals, the detection tooth is 60 °, the central angle β at the interval is
30 °, the angle γ between two optoelectronic switches is 75 °；
If the central angle alpha at N=12 detection tooth and 12 intervals, the detection tooth is 20 °, the central angle β at the interval
It is 10 °, the angle γ between two optoelectronic switches is 25 ° etc., to avoid repeating, is not being enumerated herein.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 12,13, which includes that there are six detection tooth and six intervals, the detections
The central angle alpha of tooth is 40 °, and the central angle β at the interval is 20 °；Angle γ between described two optoelectronic switches is 50 °
Preferably, the detection tooth of the Photoelectric Detection ring is black, and the driven shaft is white.
Below opened up on clutch shell there are two window is installed, one piece of control circuit is installed on each window
Plate is equipped with an optoelectronic switch in each control circuit board, Photoelectric Detection ring is socketed on white driven shaft, photoelectricity inspection
The detection tooth that ring includes 6 intervals and 6 black is surveyed, the central angle of the detection tooth is 40 °, and the central angle at the interval is
20 °, for the angle γ between two optoelectronic switches is 50 °, elaborate the working principle of the motor of the embodiment of the present invention.
When rotation driven shaft, driven shaft drive Photoelectric Detection ring to rotate synchronously, be now placed in control circuit board manually
Two optoelectronic switches launch light beam and receive the light beam returned from Photoelectric Detection ring, since the detection tooth on detection ring is black
, driving shaft is white, the light beam that returns from black detection tooth and across the light beam that returns from white driving shaft of interval, two
Beam intensity difference is obvious, and optoelectronic switch is receiving after the light beam that black detects that tooth and driving shaft return, and it is defeated to generate height
Level out.
In a kind of embodiment preferably, by the logic of height output level, turning clockwise and anticlockwise is obtained
To circulation timing, control circuit board generates motor steering enabled instruction according to obtained steering circulation timing, controls motor up time
Needle rotates counterclockwise.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 14,15, height output level is indicated by logical one and logical zero；With from detection
The output level for the light beam that ring is reflected back is logical one, and the output level of the light beam returned from driving shaft is logical zero.
When Photoelectric Detection ring rotates clockwise: the optoelectronic switch in left side in Figure 13 turns to logical sequence are as follows:
"1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1"；
The optoelectronic switch on right side turns to logical sequence are as follows:
“0、1、1、1、1、0、0、1、1、1、1、0、0、1、1、1、1、0、0”。
Control circuit board analyzes it processing after obtaining two groups of steering logical sequences, obtains circulation timing,
That is the steering logical sequence of the optoelectronic switch in left side, it may appear that 1,0,0,1 timing circulation, and turn of corresponding right side optoelectronic switch
To logical sequence, it may appear that 1,1,0,0 timing circulation combines the steering logical sequence of two optoelectronic switches, then obtains up time
Needle turns to circulation timing 11,01,00,10, as shown in figure 14.
Similarly, when Photoelectric Detection ring rotates counterclockwise, optoelectronic switch timing circulation in left side in Figure 13 are as follows: 1,1,0,0, it is right
Sidelight electric switch timing circulation are as follows: 1,0,0,1；And then it obtains turning to circulation timing 11,10,00,01 counterclockwise；Such as Figure 15 institute
Show.Circulation timing is turned to clockwise and turns to circulation timing counterclockwise just exchanges.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of motors, as shown in Figure 16,17, the motor include: clutch module 100, with from
The motor module 200 of molding block connection, the power module 300 being connect with motor module；
Wherein, the clutch module 100 includes:
Clutch shell 120 offers the installation window 121 to install circuit for controlling motor plate 500 on clutch shell；
Clutch shield 130 is set in outside the clutch shell, and offers installation wire casing on the guard shield
131；
It is additionally provided with a resilient support ring structure 400 between the motor module and power module, there is conducting wire thereon
Hole 410；
During installation, the conducting wire of circuit for controlling motor plate is drawn from installation window, is successively threaded through the installation wire casing, is led
In string holes, it is connect with the power module.The motor further includes motor housing, the clutch module, motor module and power supply mould
Block is arranged in the motor housing.
The motor of the embodiment of the present invention by being arranged circuit for controlling motor plate on clutch shell, and then arrives circuit board
Connecting wire setting be threaded through in the wire casing of shield, it is finally electrical from the wire guide and power module of resilient support ring structure
Connection, the wiring of entire motor is ingenious rationally, wiring space needed for having saved entire motor, so that motor complete machine is more small-sized
Change, and be routed inside motor, motor is overall beautiful, as shown in figure 18.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and main distinction point is, the motor of the present embodiment includes the module
Change clutch component 111, the modularization clutch component further includes the photoelectric detection system to detect the rotation direction of driven shaft
115 comprising the Photoelectric Detection ring 1151 on the driven shaft, and two with Photoelectric Detection ring detection cooperation are set
A optoelectronic switch 1152.During power down, user can continue to open and close power window by Manual push-pull, work normally
When, use the power window of the motor that can realize the function being automatically opened or closed.
Wherein, structure, installation and the working principle etc. of the photoelectric detection system 115 elaborate, and please refer to implementation
The content of example 2 is not repeating herein to avoid repeating.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and main distinction point is, the motor of the present embodiment further include: with electricity
The power module 300 of machine module connection.The clutch module 100 includes: clutch shell 120, is opened up on clutch shell useful
To install the installation window 121 of circuit for controlling motor plate 500；Clutch shield 130 is set in outside the clutch shell, and
Installation wire casing 131 is offered on the guard shield；An elasticity branch is additionally provided between the motor module and power module
Pushing out ring structure 400 has wire guide 410 thereon；During installation, the conducting wire of circuit for controlling motor plate is drawn from installation window, according to
It is secondary to be threaded through the installation wire casing, in wire guide, it is connect with the power module.
Wherein, about the structure of the clutch shell 120, the structure of clutch shield 130, resilient support ring structure 400,
Installation and working principle etc. elaborate, and please refer to the content of embodiment 3, to avoid repeating, are not repeating herein.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and main distinction point is, the motor of the present embodiment include modularization from
Seaming element 111, the modularization clutch component further include: to detect the photoelectric detection system 115 of the rotation direction of driven shaft,
It includes the Photoelectric Detection ring 1151 being arranged on the driven shaft, and two light with Photoelectric Detection ring detection cooperation
Electric switch 1152.During power down, user can continue to open and close power window by Manual push-pull, in normal work,
The function being automatically opened or closed can be realized by having used the power window of the motor.
Wherein, structure, installation and the working principle etc. of the photoelectric detection system 115 elaborate, and please refer to implementation
The content of example 2 is not repeating herein to avoid repeating.
The motor further include: the power module 300 being connect with motor module.The clutch module 100 includes: clutch shell
120, the installation window 121 to install circuit for controlling motor plate 500 is offered on clutch shell；Clutch shield 130,
It is set in outside the clutch shell, and offers installation wire casing 131 on the guard shield；In the motor module and power supply mould
It is additionally provided with a resilient support ring structure 400 between block, there is wire guide 410 thereon；During installation, circuit for controlling motor plate
Conducting wire is drawn from installation window, is successively threaded through the installation wire casing, in wire guide, is connect with the power module.
Wherein, about the structure of the clutch shell 120, the structure of clutch shield 130, resilient support ring structure 400,
Installation and working principle etc. elaborate, and please refer to the content of embodiment 3, to avoid repeating, are not repeating herein.
In addition, without conflicting with each other, those skilled in the art can be by difference described in this specification
The feature of embodiment or example and different embodiments or examples is combined.
The invention is not limited to above embodiment, if not departing from the present invention to various changes or deformation of the invention
Spirit and scope, if these changes and deformation belong within the scope of claim and equivalent technologies of the invention, then this hair
It is bright to be also intended to encompass these changes and deformation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of motor characterized by comprising
Motor module connect clutch module with the motor module, and the clutch module includes modularization clutch component；
The modularization clutch component includes: support ring, clutch ball, driving shaft and driven shaft；
The support ring has an installation cavity and is located at the intracorporal barrier sheet of installation cavity, and the barrier sheet is by installation cavity
Body is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber；
The driven shaft has a driven disc being contained in the upper cavity, the upper end of the driven shaft and external load
Connection；
The driving shaft is contained in driving disc spacing pressing in the lower chamber with one, under the driving shaft and the driven shaft
End is sleeved and fixed, and driven shaft can independently rotate or driven shaft is rotated synchronously with driving shaft；The lower end of the driving shaft and motor
The motor output shaft of module connects；
The ball limit hole for penetrating through the upper and lower cavity is additionally provided on the barrier sheet；
The clutch ball is arranged in the ball limit hole and can move up or down in ball limit hole；It is not working
When, the clutch ball is contacted with driving disc spacing pressing and is separated with driven disc；At work, the clutch ball is moved up connects with driving disc spacing pressing
It touches and is contacted with driven disc, under the rotary action of motor output shaft, driving shaft rotation, clutch ball and driven shaft rotation are driven
External load work.
2. motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The upper surface of the driving disc spacing pressing is equipped with actively protrusion, has inclined-plane in the active protrusion.
3. motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The lower end surface of the driven disc is equipped with driven protrusion, the clutch ball and the driven projection contacts or separates.
4. motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
On the upper surface of the driving disc spacing pressing, several mounting holes are opened up, magnet is equipped in the mounting hole.
5. a kind of motor, it is characterised in that:
Motor module connect clutch module with the motor module, and the clutch module includes modularization clutch component；
The modularization clutch component includes: the driven shaft connecting with external load；
The modularization clutch component further includes the photoelectric detection system to detect the rotation direction of driven shaft comprising setting
Photoelectric Detection ring on the driven shaft, and two optoelectronic switches with Photoelectric Detection ring detection cooperation.
6. motor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the Photoelectric Detection ring includes:
Ring body is detected, it is whole annular in shape；
N number of detection tooth is arranged circumferentially in detection ring body, and has an interval between two neighboring detection tooth；It is described
The central angle for detecting tooth is α, and the central angle at the interval is β, wherein N=360 °/(alpha+beta)；The β of α=2；N is positive integer；
The clutch module further includes clutch shell, and the modularization clutch component is arranged in clutch shell, in clutch shell
On offer installation window to install circuit for controlling motor plate；
Described two optoelectronic switches are arranged on the circuit for controlling motor plate, the line of two optoelectronic switches to the driven shaft center of circle
With an angle γ, and γ=alpha+beta/2.
7. motor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the Photoelectric Detection ring includes:
The Photoelectric Detection ring includes that there are six detection teeth and six intervals, and the central angle alpha of the detection tooth is 40 °, the interval
Central angle β be 20 °；Angle γ between described two optoelectronic switches is 50 °.
8. a kind of motor characterized by comprising clutch module, the motor module connecting with clutch module connect with motor module
The power module connect；
Wherein, the clutch module includes:
Clutch shell offers the installation window to install circuit for controlling motor plate on clutch shell；
Clutch shield is set in outside the clutch shell, and offers installation wire casing on the guard shield；
It is additionally provided with a resilient support ring structure between the motor module and power module, there is wire guide thereon；
During installation, the conducting wire of circuit for controlling motor plate is drawn from installation window, is successively threaded through the installation wire casing, wire guide
In, it is connect with the power module.
9. a kind of power window, which is characterized in that including any one of the claim 1-8 motor.
10. a kind of curtain, which is characterized in that including any one of the claim 1-8 motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908590.6A CN108952417A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Motor and power window, curtain with the motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908590.6A CN108952417A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Motor and power window, curtain with the motor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108952417A true CN108952417A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64469193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908590.6A Withdrawn CN108952417A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Motor and power window, curtain with the motor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108952417A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110477726A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 杭州海盛海智联科技有限公司 | A kind of electrically driven curtain driving mechanism that can be opened and closed manually |
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| JPH10131611A (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-05-19 | Ryobi Ltd | Window opening/closing operating device |
| WO2008119247A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-09 | Zheng Liming | Blind switchable driven manually or electrically |
| CN206448692U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-08-29 | 谢冰 | A kind of electric door-window system automatically controlled with intelligent-induction |
| CN206802127U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-12-26 | 余姚市云仪智能科技有限公司 | Can self-locking engaging and disengaging gear |
| CN107642294A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-30 | 裕克施乐塑料制品（太仓）有限公司 | A kind of manually operable electric opening and closing door/lid actuator and its method of work |
| CN207296722U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-05-01 | 裕克施乐塑料制品（太仓）有限公司 | A kind of manually operable electric opening and closing door/lid actuator of integration |
| CN209538995U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-10-25 | 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 | Motor and power window, curtain with the motor |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810908590.6A patent/CN108952417A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10131611A (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-05-19 | Ryobi Ltd | Window opening/closing operating device |
| WO2008119247A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-09 | Zheng Liming | Blind switchable driven manually or electrically |
| CN206448692U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-08-29 | 谢冰 | A kind of electric door-window system automatically controlled with intelligent-induction |
| CN206802127U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-12-26 | 余姚市云仪智能科技有限公司 | Can self-locking engaging and disengaging gear |
| CN107642294A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-30 | 裕克施乐塑料制品（太仓）有限公司 | A kind of manually operable electric opening and closing door/lid actuator and its method of work |
| CN207296722U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-05-01 | 裕克施乐塑料制品（太仓）有限公司 | A kind of manually operable electric opening and closing door/lid actuator of integration |
| CN209538995U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-10-25 | 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 | Motor and power window, curtain with the motor |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110477726A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 杭州海盛海智联科技有限公司 | A kind of electrically driven curtain driving mechanism that can be opened and closed manually |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |