CN108947351A - Early-strength mineral seal material - Google Patents
Early-strength mineral seal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN108947351A CN108947351A CN201810894415.6A CN201810894415A CN108947351A CN 108947351 A CN108947351 A CN 108947351A CN 201810894415 A CN201810894415 A CN 201810894415A CN 108947351 A CN108947351 A CN 108947351A
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- early
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- seal material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of early-strength mineral seal material, each component including following parts by weight meter: 1-5 parts of hydrotalcite accelerating component, 0.1-0.6 parts of organic matter accelerating component, 0.1-0.8 parts of diminishing component, 40-45 parts of water, 95-100 parts of cement.A kind of early-strength mineral seal material proposed by the present invention, early strong effect is prominent, compression strength is up to 14.58MPa within 1 day, compression strength is up to 26.33MPa within 3 days, setting time is less than 500min, the requirement for not influencing its working performance the case where improving sealing material early strength is better meet, the requirement of mine gas extraction and deep hole blasting is fully met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sealing material technical fields, more particularly to a kind of suitable for coal mine gas extraction drill hole sealing of hole
Early-strength mineral seal material.
Background technique
Coal is the main energy in China, however the generation of various disaster accidents is frequently accompanied by during exploitation,
Gas Outburst is most distinct issues, seriously restricts the safe working of coal mine.Hole pumping and mining is the basis of control of coalmine gas
Means, this technology need to be sealed drilling after accomplishing fluently drilling, and the sealing of hole effect of sealing material is particularly important, seriously affects
Gas drainage under suction effect.
The measurement of coal-bed gas pressure at present, extraction borehole direct hole sealing technology have using organic material or inorganic material
It is blocked, including clay manually blocks, mechanic water injection mortar sealing of hole, foaming polymeric materials sealing of hole.Wherein clay method for sealing
Sealed borehole length is shorter, and yellow mud meets water and can soften, and intensity is unable to reach the requirement of sealing of hole;Mechanic water injection mortar sealing of hole cement setting
Speed is compared with slow, volume self-constriction is big, bleed phenomenon is serious, and coal mine environment is complicated, and mining depth is increasingly deepened, cement base sealing of hole
Material can because underground high temperature, high humidity, highly corrosive environment due to cause early strength far from reaching coal seam is anti-reflection to take out with gas
Adopt required requirement.
Chinese patent, CN107118560A disclose " a kind of preparation method of coal mine sealed filling material ", will be organic
Silicone resin is handled with carbon black, carries out ball milling with sodium metasilicate, metakaolin etc., is stirred to obtain high expansion times with auxiliary agent
It counts, the sealing material that setting time is short, and flame retardant property is good, there is good application effect, but early strength is not big enough, 7d is anti-
Compressive Strength reaches 8.4MPa, intensity needed for being unable to satisfy mine seal.Chinese patent, CN107011881A disclose " a kind of
Mining slack coal base hole-sealing grouting material and prepare hole-sealing technology ", by slack coal and Lauxite, ethanedioic acid, silicon powder, hydroxypropyl methyl
The substances such as cellulose, coupling agent, calcium carbonate are mixed, and product setting time is short, at low cost, are improved borehole stability, are mentioned
High resource recovery, the organic matters such as Lauxite have injury to operator's health, and have to environment containing toxic
Evil.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of early-strength mineral seal material, Ke Yi
Reach higher compression strength in the extremely short time, improve sealing quality, setting time meets pumping requirements, has reached gas
The requirement of pump drainage and the waiting time for shortening deep hole blasting needs are effectively guaranteed the person and property peace of personnel in the pit
Entirely, the safety in production of coal mine is realized.
A kind of early-strength mineral seal material, each component including following weight: each component including following parts by weight meter:
1-5 parts of hydrotalcite accelerating component, 0.1-0.6 parts of organic matter accelerating component, 0.1-0.8 parts of diminishing component, 40-45 parts of water, water
95-100 parts of mud.
Preferably, the organic matter accelerating component is one of triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, glycerine or a variety of.
Preferably, the diminishing group is divided into the one or more of naphthalene sulfonic acids system, polycarboxylic-acid and melamine system water reducer.
Preferably, the hydrotalcite is calcium aluminum hydrotalcite.
Preferably, the calcium aluminum hydrotalcite is made of aluminium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and mass ratio (7.5-7.8):
(4-4.5):(8-9)。
A kind of preparation method of early-strength mineral seal material, method and step are as follows:
S1: calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent and water are at the uniform velocity stirred to 3-5min at room temperature respectively, make it
It is completely dissolved;
S2: remaining water and cement are subjected to pre- stirring 2-3min;
S3: the dissolved calcium aluminum hydrotalcite of S1, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent are sequentially added in S2, at the uniform velocity stirring 5-
6min to get.
Further, the mixing speed of the S2 and S3 is 150-200r/min.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being:
Material of the present invention is reacted with cement, improves the easy of cement and property and dicalcium silicate, silicic acid three in clinker
The conversion rate of calcium promotes the generating rate of entringite, accelerates hydration reaction rate, greatly improves cement base slip casting
The early strength of material, hydrotalcite can be filled in the hole in cement reticular structure, increase the compactness of cement structures,
Be conducive to improve the early strength of cement based grouting material.The promotion of early strength is conducive to improve sealing material to the branch of drilling
Protect effect.All composition materials of material all derive from commercially available material, from a wealth of sources, cheap, environment friendly and pollution-free, reach
The purpose of the present invention.
A kind of early-strength mineral seal material proposed by the present invention, early strong effect is prominent, and compression strength is up within 1 day
14.58MPa, 3 days compression strength are up to 26.33MPa, and setting time is less than 500min, better meet and are improving sealing material
The case where early strength, does not influence the requirement of its working performance, and the use for fully meeting mine gas extraction and deep hole blasting is wanted
It asks.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of early-strength mineral seal material, each component including following weight: 1 part of hydrotalcite accelerating component, organic
0.1 part of object accelerating component, 0.1 part of diminishing component, 40 parts of water, 95 parts of cement.
Organic matter accelerating component is triethanolamine.
Diminishing group is divided into naphthalene sulfonic acids series high-efficiency water-reducing agent.
Hydrotalcite is calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, and calcium aluminum hydrotalcite is made of aluminium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and mass ratio
7.5:4:8.
A kind of preparation method of early-strength mineral seal material:
S1: calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent and water are at the uniform velocity stirred to 3min at room temperature respectively, keep its complete
Fully dissolved, mixing speed 150r/min;
S2: remaining water and cement are subjected to pre- stirring 2min, mixing speed 150r/min;
S3: the dissolved calcium aluminum hydrotalcite of S1, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent are sequentially added in S2, at the uniform velocity stirring 5min,
To obtain the final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of early-strength mineral seal material, each component including following weight: 5 parts of hydrotalcite accelerating component, organic
0.6 part of object accelerating component, 0.8 part of diminishing component, 45 parts of water, 100 parts of cement.
Organic matter accelerating component is triisopropanolamine.
Diminishing group is divided into polycarboxylic acid series high efficiency water reducing agent.
Hydrotalcite is calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, and calcium aluminum hydrotalcite is made of aluminium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and mass ratio
7.8:4.5:9.
A kind of preparation method of early-strength mineral seal material:
S1: calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent and water are at the uniform velocity stirred to 5min at room temperature respectively, keep its complete
Fully dissolved, mixing speed 200r/min;
S2: remaining water and cement are subjected to pre- stirring 2-3min, mixing speed 200r/min;
S3: the dissolved calcium aluminum hydrotalcite of S1, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent are sequentially added in S2, at the uniform velocity stirring 6min,
To obtain the final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of early-strength mineral seal material, each component including following weight: 3 parts of hydrotalcite accelerating component, organic
0.5 part of object accelerating component, 0.6 part of diminishing component, 42 parts of water, 98 parts of cement.
Organic matter accelerating component is glycerine.
Diminishing group is divided into melamine superplasticizer.
Hydrotalcite is calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, and calcium aluminum hydrotalcite is made of aluminium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and mass ratio
7.6:4.3:8.5.
A kind of preparation method of early-strength mineral seal material:
S1: calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent and water are at the uniform velocity stirred to 4min at room temperature respectively, keep its complete
Fully dissolved, mixing speed 180r/min;
S2: remaining water and cement are subjected to pre- stirring 2.5min, mixing speed is 180r/min;
S3: the dissolved calcium aluminum hydrotalcite of S1, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent are sequentially added in S2, at the uniform velocity stirred
5.5min to get.
Embodiment 4
A kind of early-strength mineral seal material, each component including following weight: 2 parts of hydrotalcite accelerating component, organic
0.4 part of object accelerating component, 0.3 part of diminishing component, 41 parts of water, 96 parts of cement.
Organic matter accelerating component is that triethanolamine and triisopropanolamine 1:1 in mass ratio are used in compounding.
Diminishing group is divided into naphthalene sulfonic acids system and poly carboxylic acid series water reducer 1:2 in mass ratio and is used in compounding.
Hydrotalcite is calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, and calcium aluminum hydrotalcite is made of aluminium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and mass ratio
7.4:4.1:8.5.
A kind of preparation method of early-strength mineral seal material:
S1: calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent and water are at the uniform velocity stirred to 3min at room temperature respectively, keep its complete
Fully dissolved, mixing speed 200r/min;
S2: remaining water and cement are subjected to pre- stirring 2min, mixing speed 200r/min;
S3: the dissolved calcium aluminum hydrotalcite of S1, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent are sequentially added in S2, at the uniform velocity stirring 6min,
To obtain the final product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of early-strength mineral seal material, each component including following weight: 1-5 parts of hydrotalcite accelerating component has
0.3 part of machine object accelerating component, 0.7 part of diminishing component, 43 parts of water, 99 parts of cement.
Organic matter accelerating component is that triisopropanolamine and glycerine 2:3 in mass ratio are used in compounding.
Diminishing group is divided into naphthalene sulfonic acids system and melamine system water reducer 1:1 in mass ratio and is used in compounding.
Hydrotalcite is calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, and calcium aluminum hydrotalcite is made of aluminium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and mass ratio
7.5:4.5:8.
A kind of preparation method of early-strength mineral seal material:
S1: calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent and water are at the uniform velocity stirred to 5min at room temperature respectively, keep its complete
Fully dissolved, mixing speed 150r/min;
S2: remaining water and cement are subjected to pre- stirring 3min, mixing speed is 150r/min;
S3: the dissolved calcium aluminum hydrotalcite of S1, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent are sequentially added in S2, at the uniform velocity stirring 5min,
To obtain the final product.
Properties of product test
Benchmark group is added without hydrotalcite accelerating component and organic matter accelerating component, and other components are the same as embodiment 3;
Control group is added without hydrotalcite accelerating component, and other components are the same as embodiment 3;
Early-strength mineral seal material made from embodiment 1-5 and benchmark group, control group are subjected to performance detection, as a result seen
Table 1.
1 test result of table
As shown in Table 1, the setting time of sealing material made from embodiment 1-5 slightly shortens than control group, benchmark group, energy
Enough compared with quick setting, and the compression strength of 1d, 3d of experimental group increase significantly.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of early-strength mineral seal material, which is characterized in that each component including following parts by weight meter: hydrotalcite is early strong
1-5 parts of component, 0.1-0.6 parts of organic matter accelerating component, 0.1-0.8 parts of diminishing component, 40-45 parts of water, 95-100 parts of cement.
2. a kind of early-strength mineral seal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic matter accelerating component
For one of triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, glycerine or a variety of.
3. a kind of early-strength mineral seal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diminishing group is divided into naphthalene sulphur
Acid system, polycarboxylic-acid and melamine system water reducer it is one or more.
4. a kind of early-strength mineral seal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydrotalcite is calcium aluminum water
Talcum.
5. a kind of early-strength mineral seal material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the calcium aluminum hydrotalcite is by chlorine
Change aluminium, calcium chloride, sodium hydroxide composition, and mass ratio (7.5-7.8): (4-4.5): (8-9).
6. a kind of preparation method of early-strength mineral seal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that method and step
It is as follows:
Calcium aluminum hydrotalcite, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent and water: at the uniform velocity being stirred 3-5min by S1 at room temperature respectively, makes it completely
Dissolution;
S2: remaining water and cement are subjected to pre- stirring 2-3min;
S3: the dissolved calcium aluminum hydrotalcite of S1, organic early strength agent, water-reducing agent are sequentially added in S2, at the uniform velocity stirring 5-6min, i.e.,
?.
7. a kind of preparation method of early-strength mineral seal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the S2 and
The mixing speed of S3 is 150-200r/min.
8. a kind of described in any item early-strength mineral seal materials of claim 1-5.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110791264A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2020-02-14 | 安徽理工大学 | Hydrotalcite-excited coal ash early-strength mining hole sealing material |
CN111995266A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 陈永锋 | Green environment-friendly cement and preparation method thereof |
CN114262177A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-04-01 | 淮北矿业股份有限公司 | Early-strength mining sealing material |
CN114380540A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-22 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Large-temperature-difference well cementation cement slurry and preparation method thereof |
CN115611598A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-01-17 | 河北凝盛环保科技有限公司 | Mining sealing material, preparation process and application thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110791264A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2020-02-14 | 安徽理工大学 | Hydrotalcite-excited coal ash early-strength mining hole sealing material |
CN111995266A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 陈永锋 | Green environment-friendly cement and preparation method thereof |
CN114380540A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-22 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Large-temperature-difference well cementation cement slurry and preparation method thereof |
CN114262177A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-04-01 | 淮北矿业股份有限公司 | Early-strength mining sealing material |
CN115611598A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-01-17 | 河北凝盛环保科技有限公司 | Mining sealing material, preparation process and application thereof |
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