CN108946945A - A kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank - Google Patents

A kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108946945A
CN108946945A CN201811115705.2A CN201811115705A CN108946945A CN 108946945 A CN108946945 A CN 108946945A CN 201811115705 A CN201811115705 A CN 201811115705A CN 108946945 A CN108946945 A CN 108946945A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aeration tank
packing material
biologic packing
aeration
zone
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201811115705.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘强
闫军伟
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou University of Technology filed Critical Xuzhou University of Technology
Priority to CN201811115705.2A priority Critical patent/CN108946945A/en
Publication of CN108946945A publication Critical patent/CN108946945A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/308Biological phosphorus removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/22O2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tanks, if being equipped with dry plug training wall in aeration tank, membrane module is equipped between training wall and pool wall, self priming pump outside membrane module connection, aeration head is equipped with below membrane module, it is aerated bottom of pond portion and is equipped with sludge pipe, the fixed biologic packing material of installation, raw water are pumped into aeration tank by grid by raw water in aeration tank.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the denitrogenation dephosphorizing ability height of aeration tank, dredging effect is good.

Description

A kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank
Technical field
The invention belongs to biologic packing material aeration tank technical fields, are related to a kind of fixed HMBR technique aeration of biologic packing material Pond.
Background technique
Biologic packing material is installed in the aeration tank of common membrane bioreactor (CMBR), is run after a certain period of time, on filler Certain thickness biomembrane can be grown, the membrane bioreactor of this form is referred to as combined film bioreactor (HMBR). Compared with CMBR, not only there is suspended biomass (activated sludge) in the aeration tank of HMBR, also while there is the micro- life of adhesion Object (biomembrane).Test result shows compared with CMBR, and since biomass significantly improves, HMBR has preferably biodegrade Ability.In addition, HMBR also has good control membrane fouling ability compared with CMBR, the cycle of operation of membrane module is greatly prolonged. The biologic packing material used is Mobile biological filler, and filler is in fluidized state in aeration tank, and the denitrogenation dephosphorizing ability of HMBR is simultaneously It is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank, beneficial effects of the present invention It is the denitrogenation dephosphorizing ability height of aeration tank, dredging effect is good.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that include aeration tank, if the aeration tank in be equipped with dry plug training wall, training wall and Membrane module, the self priming pump outside membrane module connection are equipped between pool wall, membrane module lower section is equipped with aeration head, and aeration bottom of pond portion is equipped with Sludge pipe, fixed type biological filler is installed in aeration tank, and raw water is pumped into aeration tank by grid by raw water.
Further, there are two the effects of aeration: one is to provide the dissolved oxygen that Institute of Micro-biology needs;Second is that rising bubble can rush Brush film wire surface, effectively control fouling membrane, in addition, bubble can generate gas stripping when rising, when mixed liquor flows through biologic packing material, Since biologic packing material is fixedly mounted, the hole between filler is smaller, is easy retention, gathers a large amount of microorganism, the resistance to mass tranfer of oxygen Larger, the dissolved oxygen concentration in the effect of oxygen transfer resistance, mixed liquor can gradually decrease, final that anoxic even anaerobism shape is presented State can be alternately present aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone along water flow flow direction, and aerobic zone is located at aeration tank locating for membrane module Region, by the Dissolved Oxygen concentration Control of the area top mixed liquor in 1mg/L when operation, anoxic zone is located at biologic packing material fixed bed Top, anaerobic zone is located at the lower part of biologic packing material fixed bed, due to being alternately present for aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone, instead It answers device that can carry out the nitration reaction under aerobic condition and inhales phosphorus reaction and anti-nitration reaction and anaerobic condition under anoxia condition Under release phosphorus reaction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is aeration tank system structure diagram.
In figure, 1. aeration tanks, 2. training walls, 3. membrane modules, 4. self priming pumps, 5. aeration heads, 6. sludge pipes, 7. biologies are filled out Material, 8. grids, 9. raw water pumps.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail With reference to embodiment.
Aeration tank of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, include aeration tank 1, if being equipped with dry plug training wall 2, training wall 2 in aeration tank 1 Membrane module 3 is equipped between pool wall, membrane module 3 connects external self priming pump 4, is equipped with aeration head 5, aeration tank 1 below membrane module 3 Bottom is equipped with sludge pipe 6, and fixed type biological filler 7 is installed in aeration tank 1, and raw water is pumped into aeration tank by raw water pump 9 by grid 8 In 1.
Training wall 2 is installed in the aeration tank of HMBR 1, biologic packing material 7 is fixedly mounted between training wall 2 and pool wall. Membrane module 3 is mounted on the side of aeration tank 1 at pool wall, and aeration head 5 is arranged in lower section.There are two the effects of aeration: first is that mentioning The dissolved oxygen needed for Institute of Micro-biology;Second is that film wire surface can be washed away by rising bubble, fouling membrane is effectively controlled.In addition, on bubble Gas stripping can be generated when rising, flows the arrow direction along figure of the mixed liquor in aeration tank 1.Mixed liquor flows through biologic packing material 7 When, since biologic packing material 7 is fixedly mounted, the hole between filler is smaller, is easy retention, gathers a large amount of microorganism (activated sludge And biomembrane), the resistance to mass tranfer of oxygen is larger.Dissolved oxygen concentration in the effect of oxygen transfer resistance, mixed liquor can gradually decrease, It is final that anoxic even anaerobic state is presented.Therefore, aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone can be alternately present along water flow flow direction. Aerobic zone is predominantly located in figure 1 right area of aeration tank locating for membrane module 3, and when operation can be by the molten of the area top mixed liquor Oxygen concentration control is solved in 1mg/L or so.Anoxic zone is predominantly located at the top of 7 fixed bed of biologic packing material, and anaerobic zone is predominantly located at life The lower part of 7 fixed bed of object filler.Due to being alternately present for aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone, reactor can carry out aerobic condition Under nitration reaction and inhale and release phosphorus reaction under phosphorus reaction and anti-nitration reaction and anaerobic condition under anoxia condition.Therefore, Compared with the HMBR of installation fluidisation state biologic packing material, the HMBR of installation fixed type biological filler has better denitrogenation dephosphorizing energy Power.
The above is only not to make limit in any form to the present invention to better embodiment of the invention System, any simple modification that embodiment of above is made according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, Belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank, it is characterised in that: be equipped with including aeration tank, in aeration tank several Stifled training wall is equipped with membrane module between training wall and pool wall, the self priming pump outside membrane module connection, membrane module lower section is equipped with aeration Head, aeration bottom of pond portion are equipped with sludge pipe, install fixed type biological filler in aeration tank, raw water is pumped into exposure by raw water by grid In gas pond.
2. according to a kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aeration There are two effects: one is to provide the dissolved oxygen that Institute of Micro-biology needs;Second is that film wire surface can be washed away by rising bubble, film is effectively controlled Pollution, in addition, bubble can generate gas stripping when rising, when mixed liquor flows through biologic packing material, since biologic packing material is fixedly mounted, Hole between filler is smaller, is easy retention, gathers a large amount of microorganism, the resistance to mass tranfer of oxygen is larger, in the work of oxygen transfer resistance With, the dissolved oxygen concentration in mixed liquor can gradually decrease, and it is final that anoxic even anaerobic state is presented, it can be handed over along water flow flow direction For there is aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone, aerobic zone is located at aeration pool area locating for membrane module, and when operation will be on the region For the Dissolved Oxygen concentration Control of portion's mixed liquor in 1mg/L, anoxic zone is located at the top of biologic packing material fixed bed, and anaerobic zone is located at biology The lower part of filler fixed bed, due to being alternately present for aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone, reactor can be carried out under aerobic condition Phosphorus reaction is released under anti-nitration reaction and anaerobic condition of the nitration reaction with suction phosphorus reaction and under anoxia condition.
CN201811115705.2A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank Pending CN108946945A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811115705.2A CN108946945A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811115705.2A CN108946945A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108946945A true CN108946945A (en) 2018-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114133032A (en) * 2021-02-07 2022-03-04 欧仁(日照)环保装备有限公司 Novel tunnel type fixed bed reactor for sewage treatment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1785829A (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-06-14 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Composite membrane bioreactor
CN201648115U (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-11-24 张文波 Membrane bioreactor
CN103058371A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 西安建筑科技大学 Composite membrane bioreactor for improving particle size distribution of activated sludge and microenvironment
CN209178080U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-07-30 徐州工程学院 A kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1785829A (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-06-14 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Composite membrane bioreactor
CN201648115U (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-11-24 张文波 Membrane bioreactor
CN103058371A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 西安建筑科技大学 Composite membrane bioreactor for improving particle size distribution of activated sludge and microenvironment
CN209178080U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-07-30 徐州工程学院 A kind of biologic packing material fixed HMBR technique aeration tank

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高艳玲主编: "《城市污水处理技术及工艺运行管理》", 中国建材工业出版社, pages: 229 - 230 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114133032A (en) * 2021-02-07 2022-03-04 欧仁(日照)环保装备有限公司 Novel tunnel type fixed bed reactor for sewage treatment
CN114133032B (en) * 2021-02-07 2024-03-01 欧仁(日照)环保装备有限公司 Novel tunnel type fixed bed reactor for sewage treatment

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