CN108941862A - Titanium welds the guard method of argon gas protective cover and titanium soldered - Google Patents

Titanium welds the guard method of argon gas protective cover and titanium soldered Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108941862A
CN108941862A CN201811084043.7A CN201811084043A CN108941862A CN 108941862 A CN108941862 A CN 108941862A CN 201811084043 A CN201811084043 A CN 201811084043A CN 108941862 A CN108941862 A CN 108941862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
titanium
cover
argon gas
welding
distributor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811084043.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉虎
李朴
毕晓敏
罗文翠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LANZHOU LANSHI ENERGY EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
LANZHOU LANSHI ENERGY EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Publication date
Application filed by LANZHOU LANSHI ENERGY EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical LANZHOU LANSHI ENERGY EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201811084043.7A priority Critical patent/CN108941862A/en
Publication of CN108941862A publication Critical patent/CN108941862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories
    • B23K9/321Protecting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/16Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories
    • B23K9/325Devices for supplying or evacuating shielding gas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of guard methods of titanium welding argon gas protective cover and titanium soldered; titanium welding argon gas protective cover includes the cover of bottom end opening; the top of cover is provided with argon inlet pipe; the bottom of air inlet pipe is provided with the distributor of bottom opening; distributor has been evenly distributed in the upper surface several overflowing discharge orifices, is provided with silk screen layer below distributor;It is provided with welding gun fixture on the front side wall of cover, is provided with nozzle on the bottom surface of welding gun fixture pedestal.The guard method of titanium soldered is to use the protective cover; the distribution twice that argon gas passes through the overflow hole and silk screen of distributor upper surface; form turbulent flow; it is uniformly distributed in welding region; it is not oxidized to be effectively protected weld seam, postwelding product surface color is mostly for silvery white, and minority is golden yellow; the welding quality for improving product, meets welding requirements.Structure of the invention is succinct, deft design, and the welding and protection of weld seam can be realized in an operating personnel, time saving and energy saving.

Description

Titanium welds the guard method of argon gas protective cover and titanium soldered
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of welding equipment, specifically a kind of titanium welding argon gas protective cover and titanium weldering The guard method of seam.
Background technique
Titanium is applied to aviation and navigates because of outstanding advantages of density is small, intensity is high, thermal coefficient is low, corrosion resistance is strong It, petrochemical industry, electric power, the fields such as sea water desalination.Titanium or titanium alloy is very active non-ferrous metal, as the temperature rises shape It can change, titanium about starts to absorb hydrogen at 250 DEG C or so, generates TiH2;Oxygen is absorbed since 400 DEG C, is generated TiO, is made Material plasticity significantly reduces;The absorbed nitrogen since 600 DEG C forms brittle TiN.After these gases are absorbed, directly affect The welding quality of titanium.Titanium and titanium are expensive, reprocess after there is welding defect and are not easy success, and titanium plate may be reported It is useless, cause the waste of raw material.It needs to protect weld seam in the welding process.In titanium weld job, generally require Two people's work compounds, a people carry out the welding in gap in front, another people needs hand-held pipe to spray argon gas to weld seam Protected, argon gas will appear during sprinkling sprinkling it is irregular, welding quality unstable is caused on direct percussion weld surface Problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the guard methods of a kind of titanium welding argon gas protective cover and titanium soldered, with solution Certainly unstable, the time-consuming problem of weldquality in titanium welding process.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention are as follows:
A kind of titanium welding argon gas protective cover, it includes the pyramid type cover of bottom end opening, and the top of cover is provided with argon gas Air inlet pipe, the bottom of air inlet pipe are provided with the distributor of bottom opening, and distributor has been evenly distributed in the upper surface several overflowing discharge orifices, distributor Lower section be provided with silk screen layer;Welding gun fixture is provided on the front side wall of cover, the lower part of welding gun fixture is and welding gun front end shape Shape compatible conical base is provided with nozzle on the bottom surface of pedestal.
Preferably, the diameter of the overflow hole is 0.8-1.2mm, and the distance between adjacent two hole is 3.5-6mm.
Preferably, the cover, air inlet pipe, distributor, silk screen layer and nozzle are prepared by copper, aluminium or ag material.
A kind of guard method of titanium soldered, this process employs above-mentioned titaniums to weld argon gas protective cover, it is wrapped Include following steps:
Step 1: cover is placed in above welded workpiece, argon inlet pipe, overflow of the argon gas from distributor upper surface are opened It is uniformly entered in cover in hole, and by the quadratic distribution of silk screen layer, argon gas forms turbulent flow, sprays to weld seam;
Step 2: welding gun is clamped on welding gun fixture, welding gun is opened, mobile welding is carried out to welded workpiece, temperature is higher than 300 DEG C or more of welding position all shrouds within the protection scope of cover, and argon gas is deposited in the bottom of cover, is attached to weldering Seam surface protects weld seam.
The purity of the argon gas is 99.99%.
The cover of titanium welding argon gas protective cover of the present invention can design different according to the shape and width of weld seam Specification.
The invention has the benefit that
(1) in use, argon gas is formed disorderly the present invention by the distribution twice of the overflow hole and silk screen of distributor upper surface Stream, is uniformly distributed in welding region, is effectively protected that weld seam is not oxidized, and postwelding product surface color is mostly for silvery white Color, minority are golden yellow, improve the welding quality of product, meet welding requirements;
(2) structure of the invention is succinct, deft design, and welding gun is clamped in the front of cover, utilizes argon gas pair while welding High-temperature soldering region carries out argon gas protection, and the welding and protection of weld seam can be realized in an operating personnel, time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of titanium welding argon gas protective cover of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of titanium welding argon gas protective cover in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, welding gun fixture, 2, air inlet pipe, 3, distributor, 4, cover, 5, silk screen, 6, nozzle, 7, overflow hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 21, titanium welds argon gas protective cover, it includes the pyramid type cover of bottom end opening 4, the top of cover 4 is provided with argon inlet pipe 2, and the bottom of air inlet pipe 2 is provided with the distributor 3 of bottom opening, on distributor 3 Surface is evenly equipped with several overflowing discharge orifices 7, and the lower section of distributor 3 is provided with silk screen layer 5;Welding gun folder is provided on the front side wall of cover 4 Tool 1, the lower part of welding gun fixture 1 are conical base compatible with welding gun front end geometry, are provided with nozzle on the bottom surface of pedestal 6。
The diameter of overflow hole 7 is 0.8-1.2mm, and the distance between adjacent two hole is 3.5-6mm.
Cover 4, air inlet pipe 2, distributor 3, silk screen layer 5 and nozzle 6 are prepared by copper, aluminium or ag material.
A kind of guard method of titanium soldered, this process employs above-mentioned titaniums to weld argon gas protective cover, it is wrapped Include following steps:
Step 1: cover 4 is placed in above welded workpiece, argon inlet pipe is opened, argon gas overflows from 3 upper surface of distributor It is uniformly entered in discharge orifice 7 in cover 4, and passes through the quadratic distribution of silk screen layer 5, argon gas forms turbulent flow, sprays to weld seam;Argon gas Purity is 99.99%.
Step 2: welding gun is clamped on welding gun fixture 1, welding gun is opened, mobile welding, temperature are carried out to welded workpiece Welding position higher than 300 DEG C or more all shrouds within the protection scope of cover 1, and argon gas is deposited in the bottom of cover 4, attached In face of weld, weld seam is protected.
In use, argon gas is formed the present invention by the distribution twice of the overflow hole and silk screen of distributor upper surface Turbulent flow is uniformly distributed in welding region, is effectively protected that weld seam is not oxidized, and postwelding product surface color is mostly for silvery white Color, minority are golden yellow, improve the welding quality of product, meet welding requirements;
Structure of the invention is succinct, deft design, and welding gun is clamped in the front of cover, using argon gas to high temperature while welding Welding region carries out argon gas protection, and the welding and protection of weld seam can be realized in an operating personnel, time saving and energy saving.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of titanium welds argon gas protective cover, it is characterised in that: it includes the pyramid type cover (4) of bottom end opening, cover (4) top is provided with argon inlet pipe (2), and the bottom of air inlet pipe (2) is provided with the distributor (3) of bottom opening, distributor (3) several overflowing discharge orifices (7) have been evenly distributed in the upper surface, have been provided with silk screen layer (5) below distributor (3);On the front side wall of cover (4) It is provided with welding gun fixture (1), the lower part of welding gun fixture (1) is conical base compatible with welding gun front end geometry, pedestal Nozzle (6) are provided on bottom surface.
2. titanium according to claim 1 welds argon gas protective cover, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the overflow hole (7) For 0.8-1.2mm, the distance between adjacent two hole is 3.5-6mm.
3. titanium according to claim 1 or 2 welds argon gas protective cover, it is characterised in that: the cover (4), air inlet Pipe (2), distributor (3), silk screen layer (5) and nozzle (6) are prepared by copper, aluminium or ag material.
4. a kind of guard method of titanium soldered, this process employs the titanium welding argon gas protections described in claims 1 to 3 Drag cover, it is characterised in that: it the following steps are included:
Step 1: cover (4) is placed in above welded workpiece, argon inlet pipe is opened, argon gas is from distributor (3) upper surface Overflow hole (7) in uniformly enter in cover (4), and by the quadratic distribution of silk screen layer (5), argon gas forms turbulent flow, sprays to Weld seam;
Step 2: welding gun is clamped on welding gun fixture (1), welding gun is opened, mobile welding is carried out to welded workpiece, temperature is high It all being shrouded within the protection scope of cover (1) in 300 DEG C or more of welding positions, argon gas is deposited in the bottom of cover (4), It is attached to face of weld, weld seam is protected.
5. the guard method of titanium weld seam according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the purity of the argon gas is 99.99%。
CN201811084043.7A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Titanium welds the guard method of argon gas protective cover and titanium soldered Pending CN108941862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811084043.7A CN108941862A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Titanium welds the guard method of argon gas protective cover and titanium soldered

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201811084043.7A CN108941862A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Titanium welds the guard method of argon gas protective cover and titanium soldered

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110026662A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-19 江苏核电有限公司 A kind of titanium alloy welding locality protection tool and its welding method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101745730A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-06-23 艾美特焊接自动化技术(北京)有限公司 Method for variable polarity plasma arc welding of magnesium alloy plate with filler metal
CN201871857U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-06-22 北京时代科技股份有限公司 Protective dragging cover
CN202037420U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-16 淮阴工学院 Welding protection cover
CN205393747U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-27 江苏科技大学 Afterbody protection device that hand rest formula titanium material depressed place utmost point argon arc welded
CN206216145U (en) * 2016-10-01 2017-06-06 江麓机电集团有限公司 A kind of titanium alloy welding protection device
CN209006856U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-06-21 兰州兰石能源装备工程研究院有限公司 Titanium welds argon gas protective cover

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101745730A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-06-23 艾美特焊接自动化技术(北京)有限公司 Method for variable polarity plasma arc welding of magnesium alloy plate with filler metal
CN201871857U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-06-22 北京时代科技股份有限公司 Protective dragging cover
CN202037420U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-16 淮阴工学院 Welding protection cover
CN205393747U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-27 江苏科技大学 Afterbody protection device that hand rest formula titanium material depressed place utmost point argon arc welded
CN206216145U (en) * 2016-10-01 2017-06-06 江麓机电集团有限公司 A kind of titanium alloy welding protection device
CN209006856U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-06-21 兰州兰石能源装备工程研究院有限公司 Titanium welds argon gas protective cover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110026662A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-19 江苏核电有限公司 A kind of titanium alloy welding locality protection tool and its welding method
CN110026662B (en) * 2019-03-29 2024-04-09 江苏核电有限公司 Titanium alloy welding area protection tool and welding method thereof

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