CN108940589A - A kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit - Google Patents
A kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108940589A CN108940589A CN201811104208.2A CN201811104208A CN108940589A CN 108940589 A CN108940589 A CN 108940589A CN 201811104208 A CN201811104208 A CN 201811104208A CN 108940589 A CN108940589 A CN 108940589A
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- Prior art keywords
- mist
- cloud
- reservoir
- mixed flow
- charged
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- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008264 cloud Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004534 cecum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction units, including three water tank, reservoir, guide shell parts, it is characterized in that, water tank is connected by automatic ball valve with reservoir, there is a small amount of water in reservoir, liquid level is arranged with several ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memories, the capable of emitting high-frequency resonant of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, hydrone is broken up to 1 μm~100 μm small molecule clouds and mists, small molecule cloud and mist rises in guide shell along bracket, and fan, inductance loop, spiral stream guidance device composition are equipped in guide shell;Small molecule water cloud and mist is charged by inductance loop after mixing with air-flow caused by fan, and charged mixed flow cloud and mist accelerates to spray by spiral stream guidance device attracts the sedimentation of perikinetic aggregation form agglomerates with the dust in air.With good dedusting effect, the effect of depletion row is saved.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of charged the present invention relates to the novel dust removing technical field that wet dust removal is combined with electrical dust collector device
Mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit.
Background technique
With the raising of scientific and technological level, construction site is increased, and the intensity of coal mining increases, and dust had both polluted operation ring
Border, the hidden danger of bring dust explosion while, also endanger the physical and mental health of operating personnel, and dust is constituted safety in production
Huge threat.
Traditional wet cleaner is simple, and low cost, space occupied are small, repair less, maintenance cost is low, management workload
It is small, but many dust are not easy by water complete wetting and capture, efficiency of dust collection is low, especially low to respirable dust efficiency of dust collection,
Water consumption is big;Electrostatic precipitator dedusting high dust collection efficiency, but one-time investment is big, equipment self structure is complicated, volume is big, compared with
Heaviness, processing air quantity are limited.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction units, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit, including three water tank, reservoir, guide shell parts, the water storage
Tank is connected by automatic ball valve with reservoir, there is a small amount of water in the reservoir, and liquid level is arranged with several ultrasounds
Wave atomizer, the capable of emitting high-frequency resonant of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory break up hydrone to 1 μm~100 μm small molecule clouds and mists, small molecule
Cloud and mist rises in guide shell along bracket, and fan, inductance loop, spiral stream guidance device are equipped in the guide shell;Small molecule water
Cloud and mist is charged by inductance loop after mixing with air-flow caused by fan, charged mixed flow cloud and mist by spiral stream guidance device accelerate spray with
Dust in air attracts the sedimentation of perikinetic aggregation form agglomerates.
As a further solution of the present invention: the water tank is connect with reservoir by automatic ball valve, realizes water storage
Automatic water supplement in pond.
As a further solution of the present invention: the liquid level of the reservoir has several ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memories, ultrasound
Wave atomizer can send out into high-frequency resonant, and hydrone is dispersed as small molecule cloud and mist.
As a further solution of the present invention: the reservoir is welded on guide shell bottom and between reservoir and guide shell
It is connected by pipeline.
As a further solution of the present invention: inductance loop is made of the copper wire that diameter is 4mm, high voltage power supply is connected, in circle
Corona field is generated in annular region, water cloud mist is charged when passing through corona field.
As a further solution of the present invention: spiral stream guidance device is provided between inductance loop and nozzle, on spiral stream guidance device
Six tracks of uniform branch, track is larger in the entrance equivalent diameter close to inductance loop one end, straight in the equivalent at nozzle
Diameter is smaller, and entire track equivalent diameter gradually decreases, and charged mixed flow cloud and mist accelerates collision to increase product in spiral stream guidance device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit, dedusting effect
Fruit is good, is beneficial to prevent dust explosion;It is automatically replenished under floating ball valve control, ceramic atomizing piece generates high-frequency resonant, by liquid
1 μm~100 μm of small molecule cloud and mist is broken up and generated to state molecular structure water, and cloud and mist floats in guide shell, generates in fan
Air-flow blows down the coal dust drifted in charged across inductance loop, electrically charged ion cloud and mist particle and air and collides and agglomerate to be formed
Aggregate, aggregate, which constantly becomes larger, weighs last natural subsidence, achievees the purpose that dust removes.
The charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit has the features such as good dedusting effect, section depletion row, systematicness is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit overall schematic
Fig. 2 is charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit reservoir and guide shell schematic diagram of internal structure.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of two end faces of spiral stream guidance device
Wherein: 1. automatic ball valve, 2. reservoir 3, the induction of 4. blower of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, 5. axial-flow leaf piece, 6. air-vent 7.
10. water tank of ring 8. spiral stream guidance device, 9. nozzle, 11. guide shell.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit overall schematic as shown in Figure 1;In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of charged mixed flow
Cloud and mist dust-extraction unit, including three water tank, reservoir, guide shell parts, the water tank pass through automatic ball valve and water storage
Pond is connected, and has a small amount of water in the reservoir, and liquid level is arranged with several ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memories, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory
Capable of emitting high-frequency resonant breaks up hydrone to 1 μm~100 μm small molecule clouds and mists, and small molecule cloud and mist rises to along bracket leads
In flow cartridge, fan, inductance loop, spiral stream guidance device are equipped in the guide shell;Air-flow caused by small molecule water cloud and mist and fan
Charged by inductance loop after mixing, charged mixed flow cloud and mist accelerates to spray to attract with the dust in air by spiral stream guidance device to be collided
Condense form agglomerates sedimentation.
It is charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit reservoir and guide shell schematic diagram of internal structure, water tank 10 as shown in Figure 2
Bottom side connects reservoir 2 by water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe nozzle in reservoir 2 is equipped with automatic ball valve 1, and the reservoir 2 welds
It connects and is connected to inside guide shell bottom and 2 upper end of reservoir and guide shell 11,2 bottom of reservoir is equipped with ultrasonic atomization
Device 3, the liquid level that ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 3 is arranged in reservoir 2 is hereinafter, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 3 can produce high-frequency resonant, by liquid
1 μm~100 μm of small molecule cloud and mist is broken up and generated to molecular structure water, and cloud and mist floats in guide shell 11.
Blower 4 is installed, axial-flow leaf piece 5 is mounted in the shaft of blower 4, the axial-flow leaf in the guide shell 11
Several air inducing holes 6 are offered on 11 side wall of guide shell at 4 rear of piece, 11 rear end of guide shell is cecum, the guide shell 11
Front end is provided with nozzle 9, is equipped with inductance loop 7 in the guide shell 11 in 2 front of reservoir, inductance loop 7 is 4mm's by diameter
Blister copper silk is made, and the cathode of high voltage power supply is connected by conducting wire, and plus earth can produce in the circular annular region that blister copper silk is surrounded
Raw negative corona field, water cloud mist are charged when passing through corona field.It rotates, leads in the driving lower axle stream air blade 5 of the shaft of blower 4
The air in 11 outside of flow cartridge enters in water conservancy diversion 11 along air inducing hole 6, by induction after mixing with small molecule water cloud and mist in guide shell 11
Ring 7 passes through spiral stream guidance device 8 under the motive force effect of axial-flow leaf piece 5 to be changed into charged mixed flow cloud and mist, described
Spiral stream guidance device 8 be between inductance loop 7 and nozzle 9, six tracks, the equivalent of track are uniformly distributed on spiral stream guidance device 8
Diameter is gradually reduced, so charged mixed flow cloud and mist speed when through spiral stream guidance device 8 becomes larger, and the charged mixed flow cloud in track
Mist, which can be collided mutually, increases volume increase carrying capacity, and each tail track is both provided with nozzle 9, and charged mixed flow cloud and mist is finally by spraying
Mouth 9 sprays.
Fig. 3 show the schematic diagram of two end faces of spiral stream guidance device, left side be close to the end face of inductance loop, orbit radius compared with
Greatly, right side is the end face at nozzle, and orbit radius is larger.
The coal dust drifted in charged mixed flow cloud and mist and air collides and agglomerates to form aggregate, and aggregate constantly becomes larger heavy
Last natural subsidence, achieve the purpose that dust remove, good dedusting effect, and due to high dust collection efficiency reduce water resource waste with
The discharge of sewage.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.In this explanation
In the description of book, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " is answered
It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be direct phase
Even, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this
The range of invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in meaning and scope are included within the present invention.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limitation institute
The claim being related to.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit, including three water tank, reservoir, guide shell parts, which is characterized in that storage
Water pot is connected by automatic ball valve with reservoir, there is a small amount of water in reservoir, and liquid level is arranged with several ultrasonic fogs
Change device, the capable of emitting high-frequency resonant of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory breaks up hydrone to 1 μm~100 μm small molecule clouds and mists, small molecule cloud and mist
It is risen in guide shell along bracket, fan, inductance loop, spiral stream guidance device is equipped in guide shell;Small molecule water cloud and mist and fan
Charged by inductance loop after caused air-flow mixing, charged mixed flow cloud and mist accelerates to spray and the powder in air by spiral stream guidance device
Dirt attracts the sedimentation of perikinetic aggregation form agglomerates.
2. a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank and storage
Pond is connected by automatic ball valve, realizes the automatic water supplement in reservoir.
3. a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid of the reservoir
Face has several ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memories, and ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory can send out into high-frequency resonant, and hydrone is dispersed as small molecule cloud and mist.
4. a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that reservoir (5) weldering
It connects in guide shell bottom and is connected between reservoir and guide shell by pipeline.
5. a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inductance loop is by diameter
The copper wire of 4mm forms, and connects high voltage power supply, corona field is generated in circular annular region, water cloud mist is charged when passing through corona field.
6. a kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between inductance loop and nozzle
It is provided with spiral stream guidance device, six tracks of uniform branch on spiral stream guidance device, track is in the entrance equivalent close to inductance loop one end
It is relatively large in diameter, smaller in the equivalent diameter at nozzle, entire track equivalent diameter gradually decreases, and charged mixed flow cloud and mist is in spiral shell
Revolving in air deflector accelerates collision to increase product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811104208.2A CN108940589A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit |
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CN201811104208.2A CN108940589A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit |
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CN108940589A true CN108940589A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
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CN201811104208.2A Pending CN108940589A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of charged mixed flow cloud and mist dust-extraction unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112570149A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | 燕山大学 | Low-voltage corona dust removal pipeline |
CN113230809A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Dust removal system and method for intelligently detecting, regulating and controlling charged water mist |
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JP2003159345A (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-06-03 | Honda Electronic Co Ltd | Ultrasonic atomizing, smoke extinguishing device |
JP2007017043A (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Humidifier |
CN202479081U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-10-10 | 安徽正天环境工程技术有限公司 | Long-distance sprayer |
CN203880869U (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-10-15 | 李崧玮 | Ionic wind dedusting humidifier |
CN204583538U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽理工大学 | Magnetized drinking water atomizer |
CN107159459A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Building site of the one kind based on " charged water spray " integrates dust suppression system |
CN108325742A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-27 | 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 | A kind of efficient Treatment process of Brownish haze |
CN210787750U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-06-19 | 安徽理工大学 | Charged mixed-flow cloud and mist dust removal device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811104208.2A patent/CN108940589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003159345A (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-06-03 | Honda Electronic Co Ltd | Ultrasonic atomizing, smoke extinguishing device |
JP2007017043A (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Humidifier |
CN202479081U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-10-10 | 安徽正天环境工程技术有限公司 | Long-distance sprayer |
CN203880869U (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-10-15 | 李崧玮 | Ionic wind dedusting humidifier |
CN204583538U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽理工大学 | Magnetized drinking water atomizer |
CN108325742A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-27 | 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 | A kind of efficient Treatment process of Brownish haze |
CN107159459A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Building site of the one kind based on " charged water spray " integrates dust suppression system |
CN210787750U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-06-19 | 安徽理工大学 | Charged mixed-flow cloud and mist dust removal device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112570149A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | 燕山大学 | Low-voltage corona dust removal pipeline |
CN112570149B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-27 | 燕山大学 | Low-voltage corona dust removal pipeline |
CN113230809A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Dust removal system and method for intelligently detecting, regulating and controlling charged water mist |
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