CN108940414B - Crab shell crushing equipment for aquaculture - Google Patents
Crab shell crushing equipment for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN108940414B CN108940414B CN201810913405.2A CN201810913405A CN108940414B CN 108940414 B CN108940414 B CN 108940414B CN 201810913405 A CN201810913405 A CN 201810913405A CN 108940414 B CN108940414 B CN 108940414B
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- basin
- rod
- front side
- crushing
- belt pulley
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a crab shell crushing device, in particular to a crab shell crushing device for aquaculture. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides the crab shell crushing equipment for aquaculture, which is labor-saving, is convenient for separating the crushed crab shells and can ensure the safety of people. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: crab shell crushing equipment for aquaculture comprises a base, a collection basin, a connecting rod, a crushing basin, a net frame, an arc-shaped installation rod, a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a first swinging rod, crushed pieces, a baffle plate and the like; the base upside left part is connected with collects the basin, collects the basin upside and controls two parts and all be connected with the connecting rod, and the top of two connecting rods is connected with broken basin. The crushing device is provided with the first swinging rod and the crushing block, and the crushing block is driven to move up and down for crushing by swinging the first swinging rod, so that the physical strength of a person is saved; the net frame is further arranged, and the broken crab shells can fall into the collecting basin through the net frame, so that repeated processing is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crab shell crushing device, in particular to a crab shell crushing device for aquaculture.
Background
Crabs are hard shell animals, shells need to be replaced for many times in a lifetime, and shells of the crabs can be collected and sold by farmers. The crab shell needs to be crushed before use, but is generally hard, and the consumed physical strength is large when the crab shell is crushed; during crushing, because more crab shells are mixed together, the crushed crab shells are inconvenient to separate, so that the crab shells are inconvenient to crush uniformly; moreover, when the crab shell is broken, because a person stands at a position close to the crab shell and is inconvenient to arrange protection around, when the crab shell is broken, fragments of the crab shell can bounce, the person can be scratched, even eyes of the person can be hurt, and the safety of the person is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the physical strength consumed by crushing the crab shell is large, the crushed crab shell is inconvenient to separate, and fragments of the crab shell bounce to threaten the safety of a human body during crushing, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides the crab shell crushing equipment for aquaculture, which is labor-saving, is convenient for separating the crushed crab shells and can ensure the safety of people.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a crab shell crushing device for aquaculture comprises a base, a collecting basin, connecting rods, a crushing basin, a net frame, arc-shaped mounting rods, a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a first swinging rod, crushed pieces, a baffle, a first mounting rod, a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a first rotating handle, a winding barrel, shielding cloth and a lifting rod, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base is connected with the collecting basin, the left part and the right part of the upper side of the collecting basin are both connected with the connecting rods, the top ends of the two connecting rods are connected with the crushing basin, the middle part of the lower side of the crushing basin is connected with the net frame in an embedded manner, the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the right wall of the crushing basin are both connected with the arc-shaped mounting rods, the tops of the two arc-shaped mounting rods are both connected with the first bearing seats, the first rotating rod is connected between the two first bearing seats, the middle part of the, broken basin left wall top is connected with the baffle, both sides all are connected with first installation pole around the baffle right side top, both sides and the downside right part of two first installation poles all are connected with the secondary shaft bearing around baffle right side upper portion, be connected with the second bull stick between the secondary shaft bearing of the left and right sides, the right-hand member of two second bull sticks all is connected with first commentaries on classics handle, all be connected with on two second bull sticks and receive around a section of thick bamboo, two receipts are all around having sheltered from cloth on a section of thick bamboo, two downside that shelter from cloth all are connected with the lifter, the front side that shelters from cloth and lifter of front side are located the front side of broken basin, the rear side that shelters from cloth and lifter are located the rear side of broken basin.
Further, still including the mounting bracket, gear motor, the disc, the smooth axle, the annular plate, guide bar and second swinging arms, base upside right part is connected with the mounting bracket, mounting bracket front side mid-mounting has gear motor, be connected with the disc on gear motor's the output shaft, the disc is located gear motor's front side, first through-hole has all been opened in the mounting bracket upside left and right sides two, first swinging arms front side right part is connected with the smooth axle, the smooth epaxial sliding connection of sliding has the annular plate, the smooth axle passes the annular plate and mutually supports with it, the annular plate lower part left and right sides all is connected with the guide bar, two guide bars pass the first through-hole of left and right sides respectively, the articulated second swinging arms that is connected with in annular plate downside middle part, the bottom of second swinging arms is connected with the eccentric position on disc front side upper portion.
Further, still including first belt pulley, flat belt and second belt pulley, the right side of the second bull stick of front side is connected with first belt pulley, and the second bull stick right side of rear side is connected with the second belt pulley, and first belt pulley and second belt pulley all are located the right-hand of the second bearing frame on right side, and it has flat belt to wind between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Further, still including the threaded rod, the second changes the handle, fixed block and installation piece, the first installation pole upside right part of front side is connected with the fixed block, open threaded hole in the middle part of the fixed block, the upside right part of the second bull stick of front side is connected with the installation piece, the installation piece is located first belt pulley right-hand, it has the second through-hole to open on installation piece upper portion, the second through-hole matches with the threaded hole and is located same water flat line, threaded hole is connected with the threaded rod through threaded connection's mode, the threaded rod left end is connected with the second and changes the handle, the right part of threaded rod passes the second through-hole.
Further, still including solid fixed ring, branch and rubber sleeve, the lower part left and right sides of the lifter of both sides all is connected with solid fixed ring around, and the middle part left and right sides of two walls all is connected with branch around the broken basin, and the outside of branch all is connected with the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve cooperatees with solid fixed ring.
When a farmer wants to crush the crab shell, the farmer firstly puts the crab shell into a crushing basin, then the farmer rotates the first rotating handles on the front side and the rear side in the forward direction, the first rotating handles drive the winding drum to rotate in the forward direction through the second rotating rod, the second bearing seat assists the rotation of the second rotating rod, the winding drum rotates in the forward direction to put down the shielding cloth, the lifting rod moves downwards, when the shielding cloth on the front side and the rear side can shield the upper part of the crushing basin, the farmer can stop rotating the first rotating handles, the lifting rod can prevent the shielding cloth from swinging greatly due to the influence of wind power to ensure that the shielding cloth can play a protective role, then the farmer pulls the right part of the first swinging rod downwards, the first bearing seat and the first rotating rod cooperate to play an auxiliary role, the left part of the first swinging rod drives the crushing block to move upwards, then the farmer pulls the right part of the first swinging rod upwards, the left part of the first swing rod drives the crushing block to move downwards, the crushed blocks crush the crab shells in the crushing basin, a farmer continuously swings the first swing rod upwards and downwards, the first swing rod drives the crushed blocks to swing upwards and downwards to crush the crab shells, the crushed crab shells can fall into the collection basin through the net frame, when the crab shells are crushed, the farmer reversely rotates the first rotating handle, the first rotating handle drives the winding cylinder to reversely rotate through the second rotating rod, the winding cylinder reversely rotates to put down the shielding cloth, when the lifting rod moves upwards to the original position, the farmer can stop rotating the first rotating handle and hold the first rotating handle to prevent the shielding cloth from falling under the action of gravity of the lifting rod, then the farmer can collect the crushed crab shells in the collection basin, and the device can be properly placed after being cleaned.
Because the crab shell is relatively hard, in order to ensure that the crab shell can be broken, the broken block needs to have certain weight, so that great force is needed to be spent on manually pulling the first swinging rod to continuously swing up and down, people can feel fatigue easily, when a farmer wants to break the crab shell, the farmer can start the speed reducing motor, the speed reducing motor drives the disc to rotate, the disc drives the annular plate to move up and down through the second swinging rod, the guide rod is matched with the first through hole to prevent the annular plate from swinging left and right, the annular plate drives broken blocks to swing up and down through the first swinging rod to break the crab shell, the first swinging rod can be driven to swing through the motor, manpower can be saved, and after the crab shell is broken, the farmer can close the speed reducing motor.
When the shielding cloth is put down by a farmer, the farmer can make the first rotating handle at the front side rotate in a forward direction, the first rotating handle at the front side drives the first belt pulley to rotate in a forward direction through the second rotating rod at the front side, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate in a forward direction through the flat belt, the second belt pulley drives the second rotating rod at the rear side to rotate in a forward direction, the two second rotating rods put down the shielding cloth at the front side and the rear side through the winding drum, when the farmer makes the first rotating handle at the front side rotate in a reverse direction, the first rotating handle at the front side drives the first belt pulley to rotate in a reverse direction through the flat belt, the second belt pulley drives the second rotating rod at the rear side to rotate in a reverse direction, the two second rotating rods wind the shielding cloth at the front side and the rear side up through the winding drum, so that the farmer only needs to rotate one of the first rotating handle at the front side or the rear side, the shielding cloth at the front side or the rear side can be put down or rolled up, the operation is more convenient.
When the raiser rotates the second rotating rod, the raiser rotates the second rotating handle in the forward direction, the second rotating handle drives the threaded rod to move leftwards, when the right part of the threaded rod is not positioned in the second through hole, the raiser can rotate the first rotating handle to adjust the shielding cloth, after the adjustment is finished, the raiser enables the threaded hole and the second through hole to be positioned on the same horizontal line again, then the second rotating handle rotates in the reverse direction, the second rotating handle drives the threaded rod to move rightwards, the right part of the threaded rod moves into the second through hole again, so that the second rotating rod can be fixed, and when the raiser needs to shield the cloth to be rolled up, the steps are repeated.
After the shielding cloth is put down by a farmer, the fixing rings can be hung on the corresponding rubber sleeves, so that the shielding cloth can be fixed, the shielding cloth is prevented from being blown up by wind, and fragments of crab shells are prevented from being spilled.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the crushing device is provided with the first swinging rod and the crushing block, and the crushing block is driven to move up and down for crushing by swinging the first swinging rod, so that the physical strength of a person is saved; the net frame is further arranged, so that the broken crab shells can fall into the collecting basin through the net frame, and repeated processing is avoided; the shielding cloth achieves the protection effect, can effectively prevent fragments of the crab shells from popping up, and can ensure the safety of people when the crab shells are broken.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial right view structural diagram of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1 … base, 2 … collection basin, 3 … connecting rod, 4 … crushing basin, 5 … net frame, 6 … arc-shaped mounting rod, 7 … first bearing seat, 8 … first rotating rod, 9 … first swinging rod, 10 … broken fragment, 11 … baffle, 12 … first mounting rod, 13 … second bearing seat, 14 … second rotating rod, 15 … first rotating handle, 16 … winding cylinder, 17 … shielding cloth, 18 … lifting rod, 19 … mounting rack, 20 … speed reducing motor, 21 … disc, 22 … first through hole, 23 … sliding shaft, 24 … annular plate, 25 … guide rod, 26 … second swinging rod, 27 … first belt pulley, 28 … flat belt, 29 … second belt pulley, 30 …, 31 … second rotating handle, 32 … threaded hole, … second through hole, … fixed block …, … fixed ring, 3637 rubber sleeve, … fixed ring, … and ….
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A crab shell crushing device for aquaculture is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a collection basin 2, connecting rods 3, a crushing basin 4, a net frame 5, arc-shaped installation rods 6, a first bearing seat 7, a first rotating rod 8, a first swinging rod 9, a crushing block 10, a baffle plate 11, a first installation rod 12, a second bearing seat 13, a second rotating rod 14, a first rotating handle 15, a winding barrel 16, shielding cloth 17 and a lifting rod 18, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base 1 is connected with the collection basin 2, the left and right parts of the upper side of the collection basin 2 are connected with the connecting rods 3, the top ends of the two connecting rods 3 are connected with the crushing basin 4, the middle part of the lower side of the crushing basin 4 is connected with the net frame 5 in an embedded manner, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the right wall of the crushing basin 4 are connected with the arc-shaped installation rods 6, the top parts of the two arc-shaped installation rods 6 are, first bull stick 8 middle part is connected with first swinging arms 9, the left end of first swinging arms 9 is connected with broken piece 10, broken piece 10 contacts with screen frame 5, broken basin 4 left wall top is connected with baffle 11, both sides all are connected with first installation pole 12 around the baffle 11 right side top, the downside right part of both sides and two first installation poles 12 all is connected with second bearing frame 13 around the baffle 11 right side upper portion, be connected with second bull stick 14 between the second bearing frame 13 of the left and right sides, the right-hand member of two second bull sticks 14 all is connected with first commentaries on classics handle 15, all be connected with on two second bull sticks 14 and receive around a section of thick bamboo 16, two are received and are all around having sheltered from cloth 17 around on a section of thick bamboo 16, the downside of two sheltered from cloth 17 all is connected with lifter 18, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of front side are located the front side of broken basin 4, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of rear side are located the rear side.
Example 2
A crab shell crushing device for aquaculture is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a collection basin 2, connecting rods 3, a crushing basin 4, a net frame 5, arc-shaped installation rods 6, a first bearing seat 7, a first rotating rod 8, a first swinging rod 9, a crushing block 10, a baffle plate 11, a first installation rod 12, a second bearing seat 13, a second rotating rod 14, a first rotating handle 15, a winding barrel 16, shielding cloth 17 and a lifting rod 18, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base 1 is connected with the collection basin 2, the left and right parts of the upper side of the collection basin 2 are connected with the connecting rods 3, the top ends of the two connecting rods 3 are connected with the crushing basin 4, the middle part of the lower side of the crushing basin 4 is connected with the net frame 5 in an embedded manner, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the right wall of the crushing basin 4 are connected with the arc-shaped installation rods 6, the top parts of the two arc-shaped installation rods 6 are, first bull stick 8 middle part is connected with first swinging arms 9, the left end of first swinging arms 9 is connected with broken piece 10, broken piece 10 contacts with screen frame 5, broken basin 4 left wall top is connected with baffle 11, both sides all are connected with first installation pole 12 around the baffle 11 right side top, the downside right part of both sides and two first installation poles 12 all is connected with second bearing frame 13 around the baffle 11 right side upper portion, be connected with second bull stick 14 between the second bearing frame 13 of the left and right sides, the right-hand member of two second bull sticks 14 all is connected with first commentaries on classics handle 15, all be connected with on two second bull sticks 14 and receive around a section of thick bamboo 16, two are received and are all around having sheltered from cloth 17 around on a section of thick bamboo 16, the downside of two sheltered from cloth 17 all is connected with lifter 18, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of front side are located the front side of broken basin 4, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of rear side are located the rear side.
Also comprises a mounting rack 19, a speed reducing motor 20 and a disc 21, slide shaft 23, annular plate 24, guide bar 25 and second swinging arms 26, base 1 upside right part is connected with mounting bracket 19, the mid-mounting of mounting bracket 19 front side has gear motor 20, be connected with disc 21 on the output shaft of gear motor 20, disc 21 is located the front side of gear motor 20, first through-hole 22 has all been opened to two parts about mounting bracket 19 upside, first swinging arms 9 front side right part is connected with slide shaft 23, slide shaft 23 upper sliding connection has annular plate 24, slide shaft 23 passes annular plate 24 and mutually supports with it, the annular plate 24 lower part left and right sides all is connected with guide bar 25, two guide bar 25 pass the first through-hole 22 of left and right sides respectively, annular plate 24 downside middle part is articulated to be connected with second swinging arms 26, the bottom of second swinging arms 26 is articulated with the eccentric position on disc 21 front side upper portion and is connected.
Example 3
A crab shell crushing device for aquaculture is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a collection basin 2, connecting rods 3, a crushing basin 4, a net frame 5, arc-shaped installation rods 6, a first bearing seat 7, a first rotating rod 8, a first swinging rod 9, a crushing block 10, a baffle plate 11, a first installation rod 12, a second bearing seat 13, a second rotating rod 14, a first rotating handle 15, a winding barrel 16, shielding cloth 17 and a lifting rod 18, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base 1 is connected with the collection basin 2, the left and right parts of the upper side of the collection basin 2 are connected with the connecting rods 3, the top ends of the two connecting rods 3 are connected with the crushing basin 4, the middle part of the lower side of the crushing basin 4 is connected with the net frame 5 in an embedded manner, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the right wall of the crushing basin 4 are connected with the arc-shaped installation rods 6, the top parts of the two arc-shaped installation rods 6 are, first bull stick 8 middle part is connected with first swinging arms 9, the left end of first swinging arms 9 is connected with broken piece 10, broken piece 10 contacts with screen frame 5, broken basin 4 left wall top is connected with baffle 11, both sides all are connected with first installation pole 12 around the baffle 11 right side top, the downside right part of both sides and two first installation poles 12 all is connected with second bearing frame 13 around the baffle 11 right side upper portion, be connected with second bull stick 14 between the second bearing frame 13 of the left and right sides, the right-hand member of two second bull sticks 14 all is connected with first commentaries on classics handle 15, all be connected with on two second bull sticks 14 and receive around a section of thick bamboo 16, two are received and are all around having sheltered from cloth 17 around on a section of thick bamboo 16, the downside of two sheltered from cloth 17 all is connected with lifter 18, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of front side are located the front side of broken basin 4, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of rear side are located the rear side.
Also comprises a mounting rack 19, a speed reducing motor 20 and a disc 21, slide shaft 23, annular plate 24, guide bar 25 and second swinging arms 26, base 1 upside right part is connected with mounting bracket 19, the mid-mounting of mounting bracket 19 front side has gear motor 20, be connected with disc 21 on the output shaft of gear motor 20, disc 21 is located the front side of gear motor 20, first through-hole 22 has all been opened to two parts about mounting bracket 19 upside, first swinging arms 9 front side right part is connected with slide shaft 23, slide shaft 23 upper sliding connection has annular plate 24, slide shaft 23 passes annular plate 24 and mutually supports with it, the annular plate 24 lower part left and right sides all is connected with guide bar 25, two guide bar 25 pass the first through-hole 22 of left and right sides respectively, annular plate 24 downside middle part is articulated to be connected with second swinging arms 26, the bottom of second swinging arms 26 is articulated with the eccentric position on disc 21 front side upper portion and is connected.
The belt conveyor further comprises a first belt pulley 27, a flat belt 28 and a second belt pulley 29, the right side of the second rotating rod 14 on the front side is connected with the first belt pulley 27, the right side of the second rotating rod 14 on the rear side is connected with the second belt pulley 29, the first belt pulley 27 and the second belt pulley 29 are both located on the right side of the second bearing seat 13 on the right side, and the flat belt 28 is wound between the first belt pulley 27 and the second belt pulley 29.
Example 4
A crab shell crushing device for aquaculture is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a collection basin 2, connecting rods 3, a crushing basin 4, a net frame 5, arc-shaped installation rods 6, a first bearing seat 7, a first rotating rod 8, a first swinging rod 9, a crushing block 10, a baffle plate 11, a first installation rod 12, a second bearing seat 13, a second rotating rod 14, a first rotating handle 15, a winding barrel 16, shielding cloth 17 and a lifting rod 18, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base 1 is connected with the collection basin 2, the left and right parts of the upper side of the collection basin 2 are connected with the connecting rods 3, the top ends of the two connecting rods 3 are connected with the crushing basin 4, the middle part of the lower side of the crushing basin 4 is connected with the net frame 5 in an embedded manner, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the right wall of the crushing basin 4 are connected with the arc-shaped installation rods 6, the top parts of the two arc-shaped installation rods 6 are, first bull stick 8 middle part is connected with first swinging arms 9, the left end of first swinging arms 9 is connected with broken piece 10, broken piece 10 contacts with screen frame 5, broken basin 4 left wall top is connected with baffle 11, both sides all are connected with first installation pole 12 around the baffle 11 right side top, the downside right part of both sides and two first installation poles 12 all is connected with second bearing frame 13 around the baffle 11 right side upper portion, be connected with second bull stick 14 between the second bearing frame 13 of the left and right sides, the right-hand member of two second bull sticks 14 all is connected with first commentaries on classics handle 15, all be connected with on two second bull sticks 14 and receive around a section of thick bamboo 16, two are received and are all around having sheltered from cloth 17 around on a section of thick bamboo 16, the downside of two sheltered from cloth 17 all is connected with lifter 18, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of front side are located the front side of broken basin 4, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of rear side are located the rear side.
Also comprises a mounting rack 19, a speed reducing motor 20 and a disc 21, slide shaft 23, annular plate 24, guide bar 25 and second swinging arms 26, base 1 upside right part is connected with mounting bracket 19, the mid-mounting of mounting bracket 19 front side has gear motor 20, be connected with disc 21 on the output shaft of gear motor 20, disc 21 is located the front side of gear motor 20, first through-hole 22 has all been opened to two parts about mounting bracket 19 upside, first swinging arms 9 front side right part is connected with slide shaft 23, slide shaft 23 upper sliding connection has annular plate 24, slide shaft 23 passes annular plate 24 and mutually supports with it, the annular plate 24 lower part left and right sides all is connected with guide bar 25, two guide bar 25 pass the first through-hole 22 of left and right sides respectively, annular plate 24 downside middle part is articulated to be connected with second swinging arms 26, the bottom of second swinging arms 26 is articulated with the eccentric position on disc 21 front side upper portion and is connected.
The belt conveyor further comprises a first belt pulley 27, a flat belt 28 and a second belt pulley 29, the right side of the second rotating rod 14 on the front side is connected with the first belt pulley 27, the right side of the second rotating rod 14 on the rear side is connected with the second belt pulley 29, the first belt pulley 27 and the second belt pulley 29 are both located on the right side of the second bearing seat 13 on the right side, and the flat belt 28 is wound between the first belt pulley 27 and the second belt pulley 29.
Still include threaded rod 30, the second is changeed 31, fixed block 34 and installation piece 35, the first installation pole 12 upside right part of front side is connected with fixed block 34, open at fixed block 34 middle part has screw hole 32, the upside right part of the second bull stick 14 of front side is connected with installation piece 35, installation piece 35 is located the right-hand of first belt pulley 27, installation piece 35 upper portion is opened has second through-hole 33, second through-hole 33 matches with screw hole 32 and is located same water flat line, be connected with threaded rod 30 through threaded connection's mode in the screw hole 32, threaded rod 30 left end is connected with the second and changes 31, the right part of threaded rod 30 passes second through-hole 33.
Example 5
A crab shell crushing device for aquaculture is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a collection basin 2, connecting rods 3, a crushing basin 4, a net frame 5, arc-shaped installation rods 6, a first bearing seat 7, a first rotating rod 8, a first swinging rod 9, a crushing block 10, a baffle plate 11, a first installation rod 12, a second bearing seat 13, a second rotating rod 14, a first rotating handle 15, a winding barrel 16, shielding cloth 17 and a lifting rod 18, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base 1 is connected with the collection basin 2, the left and right parts of the upper side of the collection basin 2 are connected with the connecting rods 3, the top ends of the two connecting rods 3 are connected with the crushing basin 4, the middle part of the lower side of the crushing basin 4 is connected with the net frame 5 in an embedded manner, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the right wall of the crushing basin 4 are connected with the arc-shaped installation rods 6, the top parts of the two arc-shaped installation rods 6 are, first bull stick 8 middle part is connected with first swinging arms 9, the left end of first swinging arms 9 is connected with broken piece 10, broken piece 10 contacts with screen frame 5, broken basin 4 left wall top is connected with baffle 11, both sides all are connected with first installation pole 12 around the baffle 11 right side top, the downside right part of both sides and two first installation poles 12 all is connected with second bearing frame 13 around the baffle 11 right side upper portion, be connected with second bull stick 14 between the second bearing frame 13 of the left and right sides, the right-hand member of two second bull sticks 14 all is connected with first commentaries on classics handle 15, all be connected with on two second bull sticks 14 and receive around a section of thick bamboo 16, two are received and are all around having sheltered from cloth 17 around on a section of thick bamboo 16, the downside of two sheltered from cloth 17 all is connected with lifter 18, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of front side are located the front side of broken basin 4, the sheltered from cloth 17 and the lifter 18 of rear side are located the rear side.
Also comprises a mounting rack 19, a speed reducing motor 20 and a disc 21, slide shaft 23, annular plate 24, guide bar 25 and second swinging arms 26, base 1 upside right part is connected with mounting bracket 19, the mid-mounting of mounting bracket 19 front side has gear motor 20, be connected with disc 21 on the output shaft of gear motor 20, disc 21 is located the front side of gear motor 20, first through-hole 22 has all been opened to two parts about mounting bracket 19 upside, first swinging arms 9 front side right part is connected with slide shaft 23, slide shaft 23 upper sliding connection has annular plate 24, slide shaft 23 passes annular plate 24 and mutually supports with it, the annular plate 24 lower part left and right sides all is connected with guide bar 25, two guide bar 25 pass the first through-hole 22 of left and right sides respectively, annular plate 24 downside middle part is articulated to be connected with second swinging arms 26, the bottom of second swinging arms 26 is articulated with the eccentric position on disc 21 front side upper portion and is connected.
The belt conveyor further comprises a first belt pulley 27, a flat belt 28 and a second belt pulley 29, the right side of the second rotating rod 14 on the front side is connected with the first belt pulley 27, the right side of the second rotating rod 14 on the rear side is connected with the second belt pulley 29, the first belt pulley 27 and the second belt pulley 29 are both located on the right side of the second bearing seat 13 on the right side, and the flat belt 28 is wound between the first belt pulley 27 and the second belt pulley 29.
Still include threaded rod 30, the second is changeed 31, fixed block 34 and installation piece 35, the first installation pole 12 upside right part of front side is connected with fixed block 34, open at fixed block 34 middle part has screw hole 32, the upside right part of the second bull stick 14 of front side is connected with installation piece 35, installation piece 35 is located the right-hand of first belt pulley 27, installation piece 35 upper portion is opened has second through-hole 33, second through-hole 33 matches with screw hole 32 and is located same water flat line, be connected with threaded rod 30 through threaded connection's mode in the screw hole 32, threaded rod 30 left end is connected with the second and changes 31, the right part of threaded rod 30 passes second through-hole 33.
Still including solid fixed ring 36, branch 37 and rubber sleeve 38, the lower part left and right sides of the lifter 18 of both sides all is connected with solid fixed ring 36 around, and the middle part left and right sides of two walls all is connected with branch 37 around broken basin 4, and the outside of branch 37 all is connected with rubber sleeve 38, and rubber sleeve 38 cooperatees with solid fixed ring 36.
When a farmer wants to crush crab shells, the farmer firstly puts the crab shells into the crushing basin 4, then the farmer rotates the first rotating handles 15 at the front side and the rear side in the forward direction, the first rotating handles 15 drive the winding drums 16 to rotate in the forward direction through the second rotating rods 14, the second bearing seats 13 play an auxiliary role in rotating the second rotating rods 14, the winding drums 16 rotate in the forward direction to put down the shielding cloth 17, the lifting rods 18 move downwards, when the shielding cloth 17 at the front side and the rear side can shield the upper part of the crushing basin 4, the farmer can stop rotating the first rotating handles 15, the lifting rods 18 can prevent the shielding cloth 17 from swinging greatly due to the influence of wind power and ensure that the shielding cloth 17 can play a protection role, then the farmer pulls the right part of the first swinging rods 9 downwards, the first bearing seats 7 and the first rotating rods 8 are matched to play an auxiliary role, the left part of the first swinging rods 9 drives the broken fragments 10 to move upwards, then the farmer pulls the right part of the first swing rod 9 upwards, the left part of the first swing rod 9 drives the broken fragments 10 to move downwards, the broken fragments 10 break the crab shells in the breaking basin 4, the farmer continuously swings the first swing rod 9 upwards and downwards, the first swing rod 9 drives the broken fragments 10 to swing upwards and downwards to break the crab shells, the broken crab shells can fall into the collecting basin 2 through the net frame 5, after the crab shells are broken, the farmer reversely rotates the first rotating handle 15, the first rotating handle 15 drives the winding cylinder 16 to reversely rotate through the second rotating rod 14, the winding cylinder 16 reversely rotates to put down the shielding cloth 17, after the lifting rod 18 moves upwards to the original position, the farmer can stop rotating and hold the first rotating handle 15 to prevent the shielding cloth 17 from falling under the action of the gravity of the lifting rod 18, and then the farmer can collect the broken crab shells in the collecting basin 2, the equipment is cleaned and then properly placed.
Because the crab shell is hard, in order to ensure that the crab shell can be broken, the breaking block 10 needs to have certain weight, so that great force is needed to be spent on pulling the first swinging rod 9 to continuously swing up and down by manpower, people can feel fatigue easily, when a farmer wants to break the crab shell, the farmer can start the speed reducing motor 20, the speed reducing motor 20 drives the disc 21 to rotate, the disc 21 drives the annular plate 24 to move up and down through the second swinging rod 26, the guide rod 25 is matched with the first through hole 22 to prevent the annular plate 24 from swinging left and right, the annular plate 24 drives the broken block 10 to swing up and down through the first swinging rod 9 to break the crab shell, the first swinging rod 9 can be driven to swing through the motor, manpower can be saved, and after the crab shell is broken, the farmer can close the speed reducing motor 20.
When the farmer wants to put down the shielding cloth 17, the farmer can rotate the first rotating handle 15 at the front side in the forward direction, the first rotating handle 15 at the front side drives the first belt pulley 27 to rotate in the forward direction through the second rotating rod 14 at the front side, the first belt pulley 27 drives the second belt pulley 29 to rotate in the forward direction through the flat belt 28, the second belt pulley 29 drives the second rotating rod 14 at the rear side to rotate in the forward direction, the two second rotating rods 14 put down the shielding cloth 17 at the front side and the rear side through the winding drum 16, when the farmer rotates the first rotating handle 15 at the front side in the reverse direction, the first rotating handle 15 at the front side drives the first belt pulley 27 to rotate in the reverse direction through the second rotating rod 14 at the front side, the first belt pulley 27 drives the second belt pulley 29 to rotate in the reverse direction through the flat belt 28, the second belt pulley 29 drives the second rotating rod 14 at the rear side to rotate in the reverse direction, and the two second rotating rods 14 wind up the shielding cloth 17 at the front side and the rear side through, therefore, the raiser only needs to rotate one of the first rotating handles 15 on the front side or the rear side, so that the shielding cloth 17 on the front side and the rear side can be put down or rolled up, and the operation is more convenient.
When the farmer rotates the second rotating rod 14, the farmer rotates the second rotating handle 31 in the forward direction, the second rotating handle 31 drives the threaded rod 30 to move leftwards, when the right part of the threaded rod 30 is not located in the second through hole 33, the farmer can rotate the first rotating handle 15 to adjust the shielding cloth 17, after the adjustment is completed, the farmer enables the threaded hole 32 and the second through hole 33 to be located on the same horizontal line again, then the second rotating handle 31 rotates reversely, the second rotating handle 31 drives the threaded rod 30 to move rightwards, the right part of the threaded rod 30 moves into the second through hole 33 again, the second rotating rod 14 can be fixed in this way, and when the farmer needs to roll up the shielding cloth 17, the steps are repeated.
After the shielding cloth 17 is put down by a farmer, the fixing rings 36 can be hung on the corresponding rubber sleeves 38, so that the shielding cloth 17 can be fixed, the shielding cloth 17 is prevented from being blown up by wind, and fragments of crab shells are prevented from being spilled.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a crab shell crushing apparatus for aquaculture which characterized in that: comprises a base, a collecting basin, connecting rods, a crushing basin, a net frame, arc-shaped mounting rods, a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a first swinging rod, fragment breaking, a baffle, a first mounting rod, a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a first rotating handle, a winding barrel, shielding cloth and a lifting rod, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base is connected with the collecting basin, the left part and the right part of the upper side of the collecting basin are both connected with the connecting rods, the top ends of the two connecting rods are connected with the crushing basin, the middle part of the lower side of the crushing basin is connected with the net frame in an embedded manner, the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the right wall of the crushing basin are both connected with the arc-shaped mounting rods, the top parts of the two arc-shaped mounting rods are both connected with the first bearing seat, the first rotating rod is connected between the two first bearing seats, the middle part of the first rotating rod is, both sides all are connected with first installation pole around baffle right side top, the downside right part of both sides and two first installation poles all is connected with the secondary bearing seat around baffle right side upper portion, be connected with the second bull stick between the secondary bearing seat of the left and right sides, the right-hand member of two second bull sticks all is connected with first commentaries on classics handle, all be connected with on two second bull sticks and receive around a section of thick bamboo, two receipts are all around having sheltering from cloth on winding a section of thick bamboo, two downside that shelter from cloth all are connected with the lifter, the sheltering from cloth and the lifter of front side are located the front side of broken basin, the sheltering from cloth and the lifter of rear side are located the rear side of broken basin.
2. The crab shell crushing device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: still including the mounting bracket, gear motor, the disc, the slide-shaft, the annular plate, guide bar and second swinging arms, base upside right part is connected with the mounting bracket, mounting bracket front side mid-mounting has gear motor, be connected with the disc on gear motor's the output shaft, the disc is located gear motor's front side, first through-hole has all been opened in the mounting bracket upside left and right sides two, first swinging arms front side right part is connected with the slide-shaft, the sliding connection has the annular plate on the slide-shaft, the slide-shaft passes the annular plate and mutually supports with it, the annular plate lower part left and right sides all is connected with the guide bar, two guide bars pass the first through-hole of left and right sides respectively, the articulated second swinging arms that is connected with in annular plate downside middle part, the bottom of second swinging arms is connected with the eccentric position on.
3. An aquaculture crab shell breaking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: still including first belt pulley, flat belt and second belt pulley, the right side of the second bull stick of front side is connected with first belt pulley, and the second bull stick right side of rear side is connected with the second belt pulley, and first belt pulley and second belt pulley all are located the right-hand of the second bearing frame on right side, and it has flat belt to wind between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
4. An aquaculture crab shell breaking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: still including the threaded rod, the second changes the handle, fixed block and installation piece, the first installation pole upside right part of front side is connected with the fixed block, open threaded hole in the fixed block middle part, the upside right part of the second bull stick of front side is connected with the installation piece, the installation piece is located the right-hand of first belt pulley, open on installation piece upper portion has the second through-hole, the second through-hole matches with the threaded hole and is located same water flat line, threaded hole is connected with the threaded rod through threaded connection's mode, the threaded rod left end is connected with the second and changes the handle, the right part of threaded rod passes the second through-hole.
5. An aquaculture crab shell breaking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: still including solid fixed ring, branch and rubber sleeve, the lower part left and right sides of the lifter of both sides all is connected with solid fixed ring around, and the middle part left and right sides of two walls all is connected with branch around the broken basin, and the outside of branch all is connected with the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve cooperatees with solid fixed ring.
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Effective date of registration: 20201124 Address after: 274000 riverside office, Dingtao District, Heze, Shandong, west of Guangzhou road. Patentee after: HEZE SANLEI PLASTIC INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 room 235, floor 2, Huachang building, Chezhan Avenue, Nanhui street, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Wenzhou Laiyi Machinery Co.,Ltd. |