CN108937869A - A kind of the millimeter wave survival kit and operating method of hand-held perspective bone - Google Patents
A kind of the millimeter wave survival kit and operating method of hand-held perspective bone Download PDFInfo
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- CN108937869A CN108937869A CN201810765838.8A CN201810765838A CN108937869A CN 108937869 A CN108937869 A CN 108937869A CN 201810765838 A CN201810765838 A CN 201810765838A CN 108937869 A CN108937869 A CN 108937869A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/0507—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves using microwaves or terahertz waves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/45—For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
- A61B5/4504—Bones
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of millimeter wave survival kits of hand-held perspective bone, it is related to Millimeter Wave Applications field, including probe body, battery, switching device, millimeter wave antenna, display screen and internal circuit, the internal circuit includes detection circuit, digital signal processing circuit and display circuit, the probe body is for carrying whole device and protection internal circuit, the battery provides electric power support for device, the switching device is used to start and close the operating of device, millimeter wave antenna millimeter wave for transmitting and receiving, the display screen is used for the image of real-time display search coverage endoskeleton, detection circuit detectable signal for transmitting and receiving, produce detection information, the digital signal processing circuit is used to detection information carrying out Digital Signal Processing, treated for receiving for the display circuit Digital signal simultaneously drives display screen, which can be by display screen real time imagery, and detection result is more intuitive, more clear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Millimeter Wave Applications fields, and in particular to a kind of millimeter wave survival kit of hand-held perspective bone and
Operating method.
Background technique:
With the development of economy with the progress of technology, the quantity of China's automobile increases year by year.Traffic accident is also often in our bodies
Side occurs, and the wounded of traffic accident often can have the damage of bone.Doctor is had when the 120 rescue wounded to look into the wounded
Body, it is injured to bone to be fixed.For judge bone it is whether injured require skilled physician touch injury inspection with hand
It looks into.This increases many pains for the wounded, very high to the skill requirement of doctor, and is easy condition of the injury erroneous judgement or omits, and
It is carrying and is causing secondary injury in treatment process.
Although the X-ray machine of hospital can clearly have an X-rayed human skeleton situation, X-ray machine equipment volume is big, weight
Weight, and have radioactivity, do not have the condition being convenient for carrying
Such as application No. is CN201210059717.4 to disclose a kind of intelligent vehicle-carried anticollision millimetre-wave radar system, it includes
Antenna system, microwave circuit, digital processing circuit and control radar power supply power circuit, digital processing circuit with CAN it is total
Line interface, the antenna system include horn antenna and the perspective antenna and micro-strip day for being separately fixed at horn antenna two sides
Line, the microstrip antenna include transmitting antenna and receiving antenna, the microwave circuit include frequency raiser, power amplifier,
Frequency mixer, low noise amplifier and the voltage controlled oscillator controlled by digital processing circuit, the voltage controlled oscillator pass sequentially through frequency raiser
It is connected with power amplifier with transmitting antenna, the output end of the power amplifier is also connected with frequency mixer, low noise
The input terminal of big device is connected with receiving antenna, and the output end of low noise amplifier is connected with frequency mixer, the output end of frequency mixer
It is connected with digital processing circuit.The system has high-gain, can reduce antenna size, reduce cost and can guarantee radar again
Can, but the system is it is not disclosed how carry out the detection of skeleton using millimeter wave.
It is such as disclosed application No. is CN201710728343.3 and a kind of measured body contour line with millimeter wave perspective and be used to
Build the method and system of human body three-dimensional image;It is had an X-rayed using millimeter wave and detects and draw human body a front surface and a side surface contour line, then
Tested human body 3-D image is built, then partes corporis humani position size is calculated with this 3-D image, so that body buys clothing, clothing mentions for amount
For body sizes data inputting.The present invention can people with clothes in the case where, can accurately and fast, it is harmless, easily measure
User's detailed physical dimension data, and cost is not high, belongs to a kind of automation equipment for can be universal and using, but the system is simultaneously
The undisclosed detection that skeleton how is carried out using millimeter wave.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the millimeter wave survival kits and operating method of a kind of hand-held perspective bone, can
It is imaged using the principle of mm-wave imaging instead of X-ray, and detector is designed to hand-held, instrument small in size, is more convenient to carry,
Using safer.Can be by display screen real time imagery, detection result is more intuitive, more clear.
A kind of millimeter wave survival kit of hand-held perspective bone, including probe body, battery, switching device, milli
Metric wave aerial, display screen and internal circuit, the internal circuit include detection circuit, digital signal processing circuit and display electricity
Road, the probe body provide electric power branch for carrying whole device and protection internal circuit, the battery for device
It holds, the switching device is used to start and close the operating of device, millimeter wave antenna millimeter wave for transmitting and receiving, institute
State image of the display screen for real-time display search coverage endoskeleton, detection circuit detectable signal for transmitting and receiving,
Detection information is produced, the digital signal processing circuit is used to detection information carrying out Digital Signal Processing, the display circuit
For receiving treated digital signal and driving display screen, the millimeter wave antenna, detection circuit, digital signal processing circuit
It is sequentially connected with display circuit, for the reception and processing of signal, the battery and switching device millimeter wave antenna, display screen
It connects with internal circuit for providing electric power support.
Preferably, the battery is set to the handle inner of probe body, and the handle and probe body are removable
Unload connection.
Preferably, the millimeter wave antenna is set to the two sides of probe body main body by the way of array.
Preferably, the display screen is that white and black displays screen can intuitively distinguish bone and its hetero-organization.
Preferably, the time of the digital signal processing circuit signal processing is very short, the frequency of scanning be greater than 24 times/
Second, it can accomplish the detected image of real-time continuous display.
Preferably, the operating method of described device are as follows:
S1: the detected object information in the search coverage in millimeter wave antenna detection front, and the information being collected into is turned
Electric signal is changed into be transmitted in detection circuit;
S2: detection circuit emits by millimeter wave antenna and receives millimeter-wave signal, and all detections that will be collected into
Information carries out processing conversion;
S3: it sends processing result in digital signal processing circuit and carries out Digital Signal Processing;
S4: the detectable signal Jing Guo Digital Signal Processing is transmitted in display circuit, display circuit is according to digital signal
Information driving display screen detectable signal is shown.
The present invention has the advantages that the detector using the different objects millimeter wave different to the reflection characteristic of millimeter wave at
As the principle that principle is had an X-rayed instead of using radioactive element, it is designed to hand-held, instrument small in size, is more convenient to carry, use
It is safer.Can be by display screen real time imagery, detection result is more intuitive, more clear.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is internal cross section view of the invention.
Wherein: 1-probe body, 2-batteries, 3-switching devices, 4-millimeter wave antennas, 5-display screens, 6-
Internal circuit, 6-1-detection circuit, 6-2-digital signal processing circuit, 6-3-display circuit, 7-handles.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of millimeter wave survival kit of hand-held perspective bone, including probe body 1, storage
Battery 2, switching device 3, millimeter wave antenna 4, display screen 5 and internal circuit 6, the internal circuit include detection circuit 6-1, number
Word signal processing circuit 6-2 and display circuit 6-3, the probe body 1 is for carrying whole device and the internal electricity of protection
Road, the battery 2 provide electric power support for device, and the switching device 3 is used to start and close the operating of device, the milli
Millimeter wave, the display screen 5 are used for the image of real-time display search coverage endoskeleton, institute to Metric wave aerial 4 for transmitting and receiving
Detection circuit 6-1 detectable signal for transmitting and receiving is stated, detection information is produced, the digital signal processing circuit 6-2 is used for
Detection information is subjected to Digital Signal Processing, the display circuit 6-3 is for the digital signal that receives that treated and drives display
Screen 5, the millimeter wave antenna 4, detection circuit 6-1, digital signal processing circuit 6-2 and display circuit 6-3 are sequentially connected, and are used for
The reception and processing of signal, the battery 2 connect and are used for 3 millimeter wave antenna 4 of switching device, display screen 5 and internal circuit 6
Electric power support is provided.
It is worth noting that, the battery 2 is set to inside the handle 7 of probe body 1, the handle 7 and detection
Device shell 1 is detachably connected.
In the present embodiment, the millimeter wave antenna 4 is set to the two of 1 main body of probe body by the way of array
Side.
In the present embodiment, the display screen 5 is that white and black displays screen can intuitively distinguish bone and its hetero-organization.
In the present embodiment, the time of the digital signal processing circuit 6-2 signal processing is very short, and the frequency of scanning is big
In 24 times/second, it can accomplish the detected image of real-time continuous display.
In addition, the operating method of described device are as follows:
S1: the detected object information in the search coverage in the detection of millimeter wave antenna 4 front, and the information being collected into is turned
Electric signal is changed into be transmitted in detection circuit 6-1;
S2: detection circuit 6-1 emits and receives millimeter-wave signal by millimeter wave antenna 4, and all by what is be collected into
Detection information carries out processing conversion;
S3: it sends processing result in digital signal processing circuit 6-2 and carries out Digital Signal Processing;
S4: the detectable signal Jing Guo Digital Signal Processing is transmitted in display circuit 6-3, and display circuit 6-3 is according to number
The information driving display screen 5 of word signal shows detectable signal.
Based on above-mentioned, the detector mm-wave imaging principle generation different to the reflection characteristic of millimeter wave using different objects
For the principle for using radioactive element to have an X-rayed, it is designed to hand-held, instrument small in size, is more convenient to carry, use is safer.Energy
Enough by display screen real time imagery, detection result is more intuitive, more clear.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature
Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute
Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of millimeter wave survival kit of hand-held perspective bone, including probe body (1), battery (2), switching device
(3), millimeter wave antenna (4), display screen (5) and internal circuit (6), the internal circuit include detection circuit (6-1), number letter
Number processing circuit (6-2) and display circuit (6-3), which is characterized in that the probe body (1) for carry whole device with
And protection internal circuit, the battery (2) provide electric power support for device, the switching device (3) is for starting and closing
The operating of device, the millimeter wave antenna (4) for transmitting and receiving visit for real-time display by millimeter wave, the display screen (5)
The image of region endoskeleton is surveyed, detectable signal, production detection information are described for transmitting and receiving for the detection circuit (6-1)
Digital signal processing circuit (6-2) is used to carry out detection information Digital Signal Processing, and the display circuit (6-3) is for receiving
Digital signal that treated simultaneously drives display screen (5), the millimeter wave antenna (4), detection circuit (6-1), Digital Signal Processing
Circuit (6-2) and display circuit (6-3) are sequentially connected, for the reception and processing of signal, the battery (2) and switching device
(3) millimeter wave antenna (4), display screen (5) and internal circuit (6) connection are for providing electric power support.
2. a kind of millimeter wave survival kit of hand-held perspective bone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage
The handle (7) that battery (2) is set to probe body (1) is internal, and the handle (7) is detachably connected with probe body (1).
3. a kind of millimeter wave survival kit of hand-held perspective bone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the milli
Metric wave aerial (4) is set to the two sides of probe body (1) main body by the way of array.
4. a kind of millimeter wave survival kit of hand-held perspective bone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described aobvious
Display screen (5) is that white and black displays screen can intuitively distinguish bone and its hetero-organization.
5. a kind of millimeter wave survival kit of hand-held perspective bone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number
The time of word signal processing circuit (6-2) signal processing is very short, and the frequency of scanning is greater than 24 times/second, can accomplish to connect in real time
The detected image of continuous display.
6. the millimeter wave survival kit of the perspective of any one hand-held described in -5 bone, feature exist according to claim 1
In: the operating method of described device are as follows:
S1: the detected object information in the search coverage in millimeter wave antenna (4) detection front, and the information being collected into is converted
It is transmitted in detection circuit (6-1) at electric signal;
S2: detection circuit (6-1) is emitted by millimeter wave antenna (4) and receives millimeter-wave signal, and all by what is be collected into
Detection information carries out processing conversion;
S3: it sends processing result in digital signal processing circuit (6-2) and carries out Digital Signal Processing;
S4: the detectable signal Jing Guo Digital Signal Processing is transmitted in display circuit (6-3), and display circuit (6-3) is according to number
Information driving display screen (5) of word signal shows detectable signal.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810765838.8A CN108937869A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of the millimeter wave survival kit and operating method of hand-held perspective bone |
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CN201810765838.8A CN108937869A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of the millimeter wave survival kit and operating method of hand-held perspective bone |
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CN108937869A true CN108937869A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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CN201810765838.8A Pending CN108937869A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of the millimeter wave survival kit and operating method of hand-held perspective bone |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109901116A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-06-18 | 济南爱我本克网络科技有限公司 | A kind of millimeter wave imaging system and its equipment based on 3mm wave band |
CN113499050A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-15 | 浙江晟飞科技有限公司 | Non-contact vital sign monitor |
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CN102708561A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-10-03 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | Privacy protection device based on millimeter-wave imaging |
CN108108740A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-01 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | A kind of active MMW human body image gender identification method |
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Patent Citations (5)
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US20050230604A1 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-20 | Rowe Richard L | Multi-sensor surveillance portal |
CN102629315A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-08-08 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | Automatic detection and identification apparatus of concealed object |
CN102697503A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-10-03 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | Human detection method based on millimeter wave imaging |
CN102708561A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-10-03 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | Privacy protection device based on millimeter-wave imaging |
CN108108740A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-01 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | A kind of active MMW human body image gender identification method |
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CN113499050A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-15 | 浙江晟飞科技有限公司 | Non-contact vital sign monitor |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |
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