Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention discloses the application methods of a kind of umbrella frame, parasols and parasols.
Present invention technical solution used for the above purpose is:
The invention discloses a kind of umbrella frames, including pedestal, the umbrella stem being fixed on the base and are sheathed in the umbrella stem
Interconnecting piece, have external screw thread in the umbrella stem, the interconnecting piece has internal screw thread corresponding with the external screw thread, the interconnecting piece energy
It is enough to be moved up and down along the umbrella stem;Wherein, the interconnecting piece circumferentially passes through one that the first self-locking rotating shaft connects multiple first umbrella frames
End, so that first umbrella frame is rotated by the center of circle of first self-locking rotating shaft, the other end of first umbrella stem is hanging.This hair
Bright design uses the connection type of self-locking rotating shaft, and structure is simple, saves the structures such as traditional support rib, active blade, Ke Yi
In the case where the limitation of field of employment, part umbrella frame is only opened, using the parasols of such rim structure of umbrella, without continually moving
Dynamic middle interconnecting piece carries out folded and unfolded umbrella, easy to use, is also beneficial to improve parasols service life.Interconnecting piece and umbrella stem use
Thread connecting mode, the interconnecting piece can be moved up and down along the umbrella stem, adjust umbrella cover height at any time, and can consolidate at any time
It is fixed, active blade is not needed, using more convenient, effect is more preferable.
Preferably, the umbrella frame further includes the second umbrella frame, the other end of first umbrella frame passes through second self-locking turn
One end of the second umbrella frame of axis connection, so that second umbrella frame is rotated by the center of circle of second self-locking rotating shaft, second umbrella
The other end of bone is hanging.Can flexible modulation umbrella frame open angle the second umbrella frame can be rotated down when encountering wind and rain weather,
It avoids strong wind from being turned over parasols, also avoids with rainwater splashes.
Preferably, first umbrella frame is equipped with sliding slot, sliding slot of second self-locking rotating shaft on first umbrella frame
Sliding can adjust umbrella cover according to actual needs and open area convenient for shrinking to umbrella frame, more than the people or narrow place spirit
Contraction umbrella frame living, it is versatile.Multiple elastic components are provided in the sliding slot, for fixing described second in the sliding slot certainly
Lock shaft.It when the second self-locking rotating shaft is moved to certain position, is blocked by elastic component, avoids the second self-locking rotating shaft from moving down, just
It is fixed in the second self-locking rotating shaft.
Preferably, the umbrella frame further includes driving device, the driving device drives the interconnecting piece along the umbrella
Bar moves up and down.Change umbrella cover height at any time, and can fix at any time, do not need active blade, using more convenient, effect is more
It is good.
Preferably, the driving device is also used to that first umbrella frame is driven to turn by the center of circle of first self-locking rotating shaft
It moves and drives second umbrella frame to rotate by the center of circle of second self-locking rotating shaft, be not necessarily to manual parachute-opening, it is easy to use.
Preferably, the driving device is also used to drive sliding slot of second self-locking rotating shaft on first umbrella frame
Sliding.The present invention controls entire umbrella frame work by setting driving device and saves manpower, easy to operate.
Preferably, first umbrella frame is circumferentially uniformly arranged along the umbrella stem, keep umbrella frame shape more attractive.
The invention also discloses a kind of parasols, including umbrella cloth, further include the umbrella frame, and the umbrella cloth covers the umbrella
Skeleton.When the umbrella frame is mobile, the synchronous variation of the umbrella cover size, more convenient to use, versatile, use scope
Extensively.
The present invention discloses a kind of application methods of parasols characterized by comprising interconnecting piece is rotated along umbrella stem
Formula moves up and down, and the first self-locking rotating shaft drives the rotation of the first umbrella frame, and the second self-locking rotating shaft drives the rotation of the second umbrella frame.It can flexibly adjust
Umbrella cover height and umbrella frame open angle are saved, it is easy to use.
Sliding slot is provided on first umbrella frame, second self-locking rotating shaft is slided along the sliding slot, convenient for umbrella frame into
Row is shunk, and can be adjusted umbrella cover according to actual needs and be opened area, and more than the people or umbrella frame, versatility are flexibly shunk in narrow place
By force.
The invention has the benefit that structure of the invention design is rationally ingenious, umbrella frame uses self-locking rotating shaft connection type, even
Socket part and umbrella stem use thread connecting mode, save the structures such as traditional support rib, active blade, can flexible modulation umbrella cover height
And umbrella frame open angle, part umbrella frame can also be only opened, is encountered and is blown or rain in the case where the limitation of field of employment
When umbrella frame can be stirred downwards, while playing windshield block rain effect, it is easy to use.It is whole that driving device control is arranged in the present invention simultaneously
A umbrella frame work saves manpower, and easy to operate, the present invention improves the convenience used, expands the scope of application, does not allow
It is easy to damage, the service life of umbrella is improved, it is versatile.
With reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of umbrella frame provided in this embodiment including pedestal 1, the umbrella stem being fixed on pedestal 12 and is arranged
Interconnecting piece 3 in the umbrella stem 2, the pedestal 1 are set on ground, for keeping entire umbrella frame to stablize, avoid shaking.For
Idler wheel can be set in conveniently moving, 1 lower end of pedestal, and the idler wheel is the universal wheel of strap brake.The umbrella stem 2 is equipped with
External screw thread, the corresponding external screw thread of the interconnecting piece 3 are equipped with internal screw thread, and the interconnecting piece 3 can move down in the umbrella stem 2
It is dynamic;Wherein, circumferential one end that multiple first umbrella frames 5 are connected by the first self-locking rotating shaft 4 of the interconnecting piece 3, so that described first
Umbrella frame 5 is center of circle rotation with first self-locking rotating shaft 4, and the other end of first umbrella frame 5 is hanging.
Present invention design uses the connection type of self-locking rotating shaft, and structure is simple, saves traditional support rib, active blade etc.
Structure carries out folded and unfolded umbrella, user without continually moving middle interconnecting piece 3 using the parasols of such rim structure of umbrella
Just, it is also beneficial to improve parasols service life.Interconnecting piece 3 and umbrella stem 2 use thread connecting mode, and the interconnecting piece 3 can be with
It is moved up and down along the umbrella stem 2, adjusts umbrella cover height at any time, and can fix at any time, do not need active blade, use is more square
Just, effect is more preferable.
Umbrella frame of the present invention can use the first umbrella frame 5 of integral structure, the free end connection umbrella cover end of the first umbrella frame 5
End, when the rotation of the first umbrella frame 5, directly drive umbrella cover is opened.Further, the first, second umbrella can be set in the umbrella frame
The connection structure of bone, referring to fig. 2, the other end of first umbrella frame 5 connect the one of the second umbrella frame 6 by the second self-locking rotating shaft 7
End, so that second umbrella frame 6 is center of circle rotation with second self-locking rotating shaft 7, the other end of second umbrella frame 6 is hanging.
By the first, second self-locking rotating shaft setting can flexible modulation umbrella frame open angle, when encountering wind and rain weather, can will
Second umbrella frame 6 rotates down, and strong wind is avoided to be turned over parasols, also avoids with rainwater splashes.First, second is self-locking in the present invention
Shaft has self-locking function, and when the first umbrella frame 5, the second umbrella frame 6 turn to certain angle, the first, second self-locking rotating shaft can be certainly
Dynamic locking avoids the first umbrella frame 5, the second umbrella frame 6 from loosening, and guarantee struts effect.
Further, first umbrella frame 5 is equipped with sliding slot 51, and referring to fig. 2, second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is along the sliding slot
51 slidings, convenient for being shunk to umbrella frame.The sliding slot 51 can be arc or the structures such as rectangular, and the sliding slot 51 is along described
First umbrella frame, 5 length direction is arranged, and multiple elastic components 52 can also be arranged in the sliding slot 51, the position of the elastic component 52 is not
It is fixed, for fixing second self-locking rotating shaft 7 in the sliding slot 51, keep umbrella frame more stable.The elastic component 52 can be
Zigzag, or elastic collet etc., form is unlimited, and it is jagged elastic component that Fig. 5, which shows shape,.
As an implementation, referring to Fig. 6, sliding slot 51 of the present invention can be c-type structure, give sawtooth in figure
Shape spring structure, second umbrella frame 6 are not overlapped with first umbrella frame 5,7 one end of the second self-locking rotating shaft connection
Second umbrella frame 6,7 other end of the second self-locking rotating shaft are located in the sliding slot 51, and second self-locking rotating shaft 7 can be in sliding slot
Sliding in 51, drives second umbrella frame 6 to slide.The elastic component 52 can be located at 51 bottom of sliding slot, when second self-locking
It when shaft 7 is moved to certain position, is blocked by elastic component 52, the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is avoided to move down.
As another embodiment, first umbrella frame 5 passes through second self-locking rotating shaft 7 with second umbrella frame 6
Overlapping connection, referring to Fig. 7, the sliding slot 51 is located inside first umbrella frame 5, the center line of the sliding slot 51 and described first
The center line of umbrella frame 5 is overlapped, and described first umbrella frame, 5 one end is equipped with square groove 53, the width of the square groove 53 along centerline direction
Degree is greater than the width of second umbrella frame 6, and the length of the square groove 53 is less than the length of first umbrella frame 5.Described second
Square groove 53 is inserted into 6 one end of umbrella frame, and first umbrella frame 5 is connect with the second umbrella frame 6 by the second self-locking rotating shaft 7.Shrink first
When umbrella frame 5, the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 drives the second umbrella frame 6 to move along square groove 53.
Spring structure 52 as second of embodiment can be located at 51 inner side of sliding slot, the sliding slot 51
Elastic component 52 can be all arranged with two sides in inside, elastic component 52 can also be arranged a side, referring to fig. 4, be arranged in two sides
When elastic component 52, the elastic component 52 is oppositely arranged when the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is moved to certain position, is blocked by elastic component 52
Firmly, the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is avoided to move down, convenient for fixed to the second self-locking rotating shaft 7.
The present invention is not limited to two kinds of embodiments of embodiment, can also have other can make the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 along described
51 sliding type of sliding slot.Convenient for being shunk to umbrella frame, umbrella cover can be adjusted according to actual needs and opens area, it is more in people
Or umbrella frame is flexibly shunk in narrow place, it is versatile.
As a further improvement, driving device can be set in umbrella frame of the present invention, and the driving device is the prior art
Common drive dynamic control device, the driving device drive the interconnecting piece 3 to move up and down along the umbrella stem 2.The present embodiment is stated
Umbrella stem 2 and interconnecting piece 3 can be designed as screw structure, and the interconnecting piece 3 is feed screw nut, drive the company by driving device
Socket part 3 can change umbrella cover height, and can fix at any time at any time, not need active catch along the 2 external screw thread moving in rotation of umbrella stem
Piece, using more convenient, effect is more preferable.
Further, the driving device can be also used for driving first umbrella frame 5 be with first self-locking rotating shaft 4
The center of circle rotates and drives second umbrella frame 6 with second self-locking rotating shaft 7 for center of circle rotation, and automatic deployment is fixed, is not necessarily to
Manual operation, entire umbrella frame work saves manpower, easy to operate, and various people is suitble to use.
The sliding slot 51 that the driving device is also used to drive second self-locking rotating shaft 7 on first umbrella frame 5 slides.
As an implementation, it is equipped with cylinder 8 in the sliding slot 51, referring to Fig. 3,8 cylinder body of cylinder and described 51 one end of sliding slot
Portion is fixedly connected, the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 described in 8 axis connection of cylinder of the cylinder 8, and the driving device drives the cylinder 8
Sliding slot 51 of second self-locking rotating shaft 7 on first umbrella frame 5 is driven to slide.The cylinder 8 is driven by the driving device
It is dynamic, 51 movement along the chute of the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is driven by 8 axis of cylinder of cylinder 8, and then drive second umbrella frame 6 along institute
It is mobile to state sliding slot 51.
As another embodiment, second self-locking rotating shaft 7 can be set to be driven by magnetic induction and move, referring to Fig. 8,
In magnet 9 is arranged in second self-locking rotating shaft 7, the 9 both ends polarity of magnet is on the contrary, 51 both ends of the sliding slot are respectively set
Coil 10, the driving device control 10 switching of the coil electricity, and the direction in magnetic field is generated after being powered, described after energization
The magnetic field that 51 liang of end-coils 10 of sliding slot generate is identical.
As shown, 9 left end of magnet is arranged and is set as the pole S, right end is set as the present invention provides a kind of embodiment situation
The pole N, when needing to shrink the first umbrella frame 5,10 current direction of driving device control coil makes 51 both ends of sliding slot generate magnetic direction
For the pole S, 51 left end magnetic fields of sliding slot push the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 to slide to the right, 51 right end magnetic fields of sliding slot, attract the
Two self-locking rotating shafts 7 slide to the right, and when turn-off current, 51 both ends magnetic field of sliding slot disappears, and the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is in elastic component 52
It is fixed under effect.
When needing to stretch out the first umbrella frame 5,10 electric current acting in opposition of driving device control coil generates 51 both ends of sliding slot
Magnetic direction is the pole N, and 51 left end magnetic fields of sliding slot attract the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 to slide to the left, and 51 right end magnetic field of sliding slot is made
With the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 of promotion slides to the left, and when turn-off current, 51 both ends magnetic field of sliding slot disappears, and the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 exists
It is fixed under the action of elastic component 52.
Second self-locking rotating shaft 7 uses both the above embodiment, can adjust umbrella cover according to actual needs and open face
Product, more than the people or umbrella frame is flexibly shunk in narrow place, versatile.The present invention is not limited to two kinds of embodiments of embodiment, also
Can have other can drive the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 along 51 sliding type of sliding slot.
First umbrella frame 5 is circumferentially uniformly arranged along the umbrella stem 2, keeps umbrella frame shape more attractive.
Referring to fig. 2, gear cap 11 can be equipped at the top of the umbrella stem 2, when the setting of gear cap 11 avoids raining, rainwater is direct
Contact umbrella stem 2 leaks down to drip on the person from umbrella stem 2, and umbrella stem 2 is also avoided to stab people.The gear cap 11 can be with the umbrella stem
2 are threadedly coupled, and when gear cap 11 is damaged, can directly replace, easy to use.
The invention also discloses a kind of parasols, including umbrella cloth, further include the umbrella frame, and the umbrella cloth covers the umbrella
Skeleton.When the umbrella frame is mobile, the synchronous variation of the umbrella cloth, more convenient to use, versatile, use scope is wide.
Under burning sun, parasols long-time exposure, the ventilation effect in umbrella is poor, can still feel extremely hot difficult gear, the present invention
A small-sized fans can be arranged in parasols umbrella stem 2, the small-sized fans control work by driving device, and structure is simple, makes
With relatively shady and cool a space and environment conveniently, can be provided for people, meet the higher life requirement of enjoying the cool of people.
In order to utilize to the sunlight energy for being radiated at umbrella cover, the sun can be arranged at the top of umbrella stem 2 in parasols of the present invention
Energy power generator, the device of solar generating are umbrella body for converting solar energy into electrical energy and being delivered to driving device
Work provides environment-friendly electric.
The present invention discloses a kind of application methods of parasols, and when opening parasols, interconnecting piece 3 is revolved along umbrella stem 2
It is rotatable to move up and down, adjust umbrella cover height;The first self-locking rotating shaft 4 is rotated, the rotation of the first umbrella frame 5 is driven, turns to certain angle
When, the self-locking fixation of the first self-locking rotating shaft 4;The second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is rotated, the rotation of the second umbrella frame 6 is driven, turns to certain angle
When, the self-locking fixation of the second self-locking rotating shaft 7, i.e., opening umbrella cover, can flexible modulation umbrella cover height and umbrella frame open angle, using just
It is prompt.
Further, sliding slot 51 is provided on first umbrella frame 5, second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is sliding along the sliding slot 51
It is dynamic.When needing to shrink umbrella cover, the second self-locking rotating shaft 7 is pushed, slides second self-locking rotating shaft 7 along the sliding slot 51, band
Dynamic second umbrella frame 6 moves, and elastic component 52 can be set in the sliding slot 51, carried out by elastic component 52 to the second self-locking rotating shaft 7
It is fixed.Convenient for being shunk to umbrella frame, umbrella cover can be adjusted according to actual needs and opens area, more than the people or narrow place spirit
Contraction umbrella frame living, it is versatile.
Further, parasols of the present invention is also set up including driving device, and the driving device can drive described
First umbrella frame 5 with first self-locking rotating shaft 4 is center of circle rotation, drives second umbrella frame 6 to be with second self-locking rotating shaft 7
Center of circle rotation;The driving device can also drive second self-locking rotating shaft 7 to slide along the sliding slot 51;The driving device
The interconnecting piece 3 can also be driven to move up and down along the umbrella stem 2.It can be opened and be closed with automation control umbrella frame, it is convenient and efficient.
Structure of the invention design is rationally ingenious, and umbrella frame uses self-locking rotating shaft connection type, and interconnecting piece and umbrella stem use screw thread
Connection type saves the structures such as traditional support rib, active blade, can flexible modulation umbrella cover height and umbrella frame open angle,
Part umbrella frame can also be only opened in the case where the limitation of field of employment, encountering when blowing or raining can be by umbrella frame to setting aside
It is dynamic, while windshield block rain effect is played, it is easy to use.Driving device is arranged simultaneously and controls entire umbrella frame work saving by the present invention
Manpower, easy to operate, the present invention improves the convenience used, expand the scope of application, it is not easy to damage, improve umbrella
Service life, it is versatile.
The above, only specific embodiments of the present invention cannot limit the range that invention is implemented with it, so it is equivalent
The displacement of component, or according to equivalent variations made by the invention patent protection scope and modification, should all still fall within what this patent was covered
Scope.In addition, between technical characteristic and technical characteristic in the present invention, between technical characteristic and technical solution, technical solution with
Use can be freely combined between technical solution.Invention is not restricted to disclosed exemplary embodiment.It should be to appended power
The range that benefit requires gives widest explanation, so that it covers all these variation examples and equivalent structure and function.