CN108934295A - Equipment for dibbling potatoes - Google Patents
Equipment for dibbling potatoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108934295A CN108934295A CN201811110325.XA CN201811110325A CN108934295A CN 108934295 A CN108934295 A CN 108934295A CN 201811110325 A CN201811110325 A CN 201811110325A CN 108934295 A CN108934295 A CN 108934295A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pit digging
- barrel
- car body
- sliding block
- actuator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/002—Dibble seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of equipment for dibbling potatoes provided by the invention, including car body, pit digging device, seeding apparatus and irrigation device；The two sides of the car body are mounted on rotatable wheel；The wheel is to drive car body in ground running；Barrel perpendicular to the ground is installed on the car body；Cavity is provided in the barrel, and the bottom of the barrel is provided with opening；The pit digging device includes sliding block, actuator and pit digging spoon；The sliding block is mounted in cavity, and can be slided in barrel along the vertical direction；The cross section of the pit digging spoon is arc-shaped, and the edge of the pit digging spoon is provided with pit digging tooth；The shaft extended radially outward is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the pit digging spoon；The shaft and sliding block rotation connect；The actuator is to respectively drive the sliding of the rotation and sliding block of shaft along the vertical direction.Equipment for dibbling potatoes provided by the invention reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of equipment for dibbling potatoes.
Background technique
China is as maximum potato producing country, potato seed planting technology are always research emphasis and hot spot in the world.
Potato seed planting technology is mainly traditional-handwork plantation.I.e. first a hole is dug in artificial face in the ground, and potato seed is being put into hole
Middle landfill, then rewaters.Artificial growth large labor intensity, working efficiency are low.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, equipment for dibbling potatoes provided by the invention reduces labor intensity, improves work effect
Rate.
A kind of equipment for dibbling potatoes provided by the invention, including car body, pit digging device, seeding apparatus and irrigation device；
The two sides of the car body are mounted on rotatable wheel；The wheel is to drive car body in ground running；On the car body
Barrel perpendicular to the ground is installed；Cavity is provided in the barrel, and the bottom of the barrel is provided with opening；The plane
Pit device includes sliding block, actuator and pit digging spoon；The sliding block is mounted in cavity, and can be sliding in barrel along the vertical direction
It is dynamic；The cross section of the pit digging spoon is arc-shaped, and the edge of the pit digging spoon is provided with pit digging tooth；The periphery of the pit digging spoon
The shaft extended radially outward is installed on face；The shaft and sliding block rotation connect；The actuator is to respectively drive
The sliding of the rotation of shaft and sliding block along the vertical direction；The seeding apparatus includes hopper and conduit；The hopper is mounted on material
Cylinder top, and in the bottom insertion barrel of the hopper；One end of the conduit is hinged on hopper, and the other end extends to pit digging
The surface of spoon；The irrigation device includes water tank and hose；The water tank installation is on the car body；One end of the hose and water
Case connection, the other end is inserted into cavity, and extends to the surface of pit digging spoon；It is equipped in the hose to open or close
Close the valve of hose.
Optionally, the hose is strapped on conduit.
Optionally, handle is provided on the car body；The handle is to push car body.
Optionally, controller is installed on the handle；The controller is electrically connected with valve and actuator respectively.
Optionally, the actuator includes motor and cylinder；The power output end of the motor is connect with rotating shaft transmission；Institute
The both ends for stating cylinder are connect with sliding block and barrel respectively.
As shown from the above technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of equipment for dibbling potatoes provided by the invention, including
Car body, pit digging device, seeding apparatus and irrigation device；The two sides of the car body are mounted on rotatable wheel；The vehicle
Wheel is to drive car body in ground running；Barrel perpendicular to the ground is installed on the car body；Setting is free in the barrel
Chamber, and the bottom of the barrel is provided with opening；The pit digging device includes sliding block, actuator and pit digging spoon；The sliding block
It is mounted in cavity, and can be slided in barrel along the vertical direction；The cross section of the pit digging spoon is arc-shaped, and the pit digging
The edge of spoon is provided with pit digging tooth；The shaft extended radially outward is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the pit digging spoon；The shaft
It rotates and connects with sliding block；The actuator is to respectively drive the sliding of the rotation and sliding block of shaft along the vertical direction.The present invention
The equipment for dibbling potatoes of offer reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element
Or part is generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at B-B.
Appended drawing reference:
1- car body, 2- pit digging device, 3- seeding apparatus, 4- irrigation device, 11- wheel, 12- barrel, 13- handle, 21- are sliding
Block, 22- actuator, 23- pit digging spoon, 31- hopper, 32- conduit, 41- water tank, 42- hose, 121- cavity, 122- opening, 131-
Controller, 221- motor, 222- cylinder, 231- pit digging tooth, 232- shaft.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of equipment for dibbling potatoes provided in this embodiment, including car body 1, pit digging device 2, sowing dress
Set 3 and irrigation device 4；The two sides of the car body 1 are mounted on rotatable wheel 11；The wheel 11 is to drive car body
1 in ground running；Barrel 12 perpendicular to the ground is installed on the car body 1；Cavity 121 is provided in the barrel 12, and
The bottom of the barrel 12 is provided with opening 122；The pit digging device 2 includes sliding block 21, actuator 22 and pit digging spoon 23；Institute
It states sliding block 21 to be mounted in cavity 121, and can be slided in barrel 12 along the vertical direction；The cross section of the pit digging spoon 23 is in circle
Arc, and the edge of the pit digging spoon 23 is provided with pit digging tooth 231；Be equipped on the outer peripheral surface of the pit digging spoon 23 radially to
The shaft 232 of outer extension；The shaft 232 is connected with the rotation of sliding block 21；The actuator 22 is to respectively drive shaft 232
Rotation and the sliding of sliding block 21 along the vertical direction；The seeding apparatus 3 includes hopper 31 and conduit 32；The hopper 31 is mounted on
12 top of barrel, and in the bottom insertion barrel 12 of the hopper 31；One end of the conduit 32 is hinged on hopper 31, another
End extends to the surface of pit digging spoon 23, and the conduit 32 is connected to hopper 31；The irrigation device 4 includes water tank 41 and soft
Pipe 42；The water tank 41 is mounted on car body 1；One end of the hose 42 is connected to water tank 41, and the other end is inserted into cavity 121
It is interior, and extend to the surface of pit digging spoon 23；It is equipped in the hose 42 to open or the valve of closed hose 42.Institute
The bottom that conduit 32 is hinged on hopper 31 by torque spring is stated, and the conduit 32 extends to the surface of pit digging spoon 23.
In use, the actuator 22 drives pit digging spoon 23 to rotate by shaft 232, pit digging spoon 23 is made to obtain open end court
Under；The actuator 22 drives 21 slide downward of sliding block, contradicts pit digging spoon 23 on ground.At this point, the actuator 22 passes through
Shaft 232 drives pit digging spoon 23 to rotate 180 °, and the pit digging spoon 23 is inserted into underground and rotates 180 °, and soil enters pit digging spoon 23 at this time
In.Then under the action of actuator 22,21 upward sliding of sliding block, the pit digging spoon 23 and surface separation, shape on ground
At a sowing hole to sow.23 upward sliding of pit digging spoon pushes conduit 32 to rotate, conduit 32 is made to be tightly attached to barrel
On 12 inner sidewall, the pit digging spoon 23 is continued to slide up, until pit digging spoon 23 is separated with conduit 32.The conduit 32 at this time
It is rotated under the action of torque spring, the open end of the conduit 32 extends to the surface in sowing hole.It is put into hopper 31
One potato seed, potato seed are fallen into sowing hole along conduit 32.Under the action of actuator, the pit digging spoon 23 is again
Secondary to rotate 180 °, the soil in the pit digging spoon 23 is fallen downwards, landfill sowing hole.After landfill, open on hose 42
Valve, the water being stored in water tank 41 are trickled down on sowing hole along hose 42, pour seed.Potato program request provided by the invention
Machine reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the hose 42 is strapped on conduit 32.Convenient for making hose 42
It is rotated with conduit 32, prevents from generating interference between hose 42 and pit digging spoon 23.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, handle 13 is provided on the car body 1；The handle 13 to
Push car body 1.Convenient for pushing car body 1, convenient for providing power to wheel 11.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, controller 131 is installed on the handle 13；The controller
131 are electrically connected with valve and actuator 22 respectively.The controller 131 realizes control to valve and actuator 22 respectively.It is convenient for
2 pit digging of pit digging device is controlled, is poured convenient for control irrigation device 4.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the actuator 22 includes motor 221 and cylinder 222；It is described
The power output end and shaft 232 of motor 221 are sequentially connected；The both ends of the cylinder 222 connect with sliding block 21 and barrel 12 respectively
It connects.Structure is simple, convenient for safeguarding.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of equipment for dibbling potatoes, it is characterised in that: including car body (1), pit digging device (2), seeding apparatus (3) and pour
Device (4)；The two sides of the car body (1) are mounted on rotatable wheel (11)；The wheel (11) is to drive car body (1)
In ground running；Barrel perpendicular to the ground (12) are installed on the car body (1)；Cavity is provided in the barrel (12)
(121), and the bottom of the barrel (12) is provided with opening (122)；
The pit digging device (2) includes sliding block (21), actuator (22) and pit digging spoon (23)；The sliding block (21) is mounted on sky
In chamber (121), and can the sliding in barrel (12) along the vertical direction；The cross section of the pit digging spoon (23) is arc-shaped, and institute
The edge for stating pit digging spoon (23) is provided with pit digging tooth (231)；It is equipped with radially on the outer peripheral surface of the pit digging spoon (23)
The shaft (232) of extension；The shaft (232) and sliding block (21) rotation connect；The actuator (22) turns to respectively drive
The sliding of the rotation and sliding block (21) of axis (232) along the vertical direction；
The seeding apparatus (3) includes hopper (31) and conduit (32)；The hopper (31) is mounted at the top of barrel (12), and institute
It states in bottom insertion barrel (12) of hopper (31)；One end of the conduit (32) is hinged on hopper (31), and the other end extends
To the surface of pit digging spoon (23)；
The irrigation device (4) includes water tank (41) and hose (42)；The water tank (41) is mounted on car body (1)；It is described soft
One end of pipe (42) is connected to water tank (41), and the other end is inserted into cavity (121), and extends to the surface of pit digging spoon (23)；
It is equipped in the hose (42) to open or the valve of closed hose (42).
2. equipment for dibbling potatoes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hose (42) is strapped in conduit (32)
On.
3. equipment for dibbling potatoes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with handle (13) on the car body (1)；
The handle (13) is to push car body (1).
4. equipment for dibbling potatoes according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with controller on the handle (13)
(131)；The controller (131) is electrically connected with valve and actuator (22) respectively.
5. equipment for dibbling potatoes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the actuator (22) includes motor (221)
With cylinder (222)；The power output end of the motor (221) and shaft (232) are sequentially connected；The both ends of the cylinder (222)
It is connect respectively with sliding block (21) and barrel (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811110325.XA CN108934295B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Potato dibbler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811110325.XA CN108934295B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Potato dibbler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108934295A true CN108934295A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108934295B CN108934295B (en) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=64471615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811110325.XA Active CN108934295B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Potato dibbler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108934295B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010076206A (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-08-11 | 강병재 | Garlic planter |
| CN104904378A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-16 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard remote control electric pit-digging fertilizer applicator |
| CN205726979U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-30 | 林蓉如 | Tree planting digging apparatus |
| CN205812752U (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-21 | 佛山市高明区云大机械科技有限公司 | A kind of potato setter |
| CN107333498A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-10 | 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of potato planting unit |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811110325.XA patent/CN108934295B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010076206A (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-08-11 | 강병재 | Garlic planter |
| CN104904378A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-16 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard remote control electric pit-digging fertilizer applicator |
| CN205726979U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-30 | 林蓉如 | Tree planting digging apparatus |
| CN205812752U (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-21 | 佛山市高明区云大机械科技有限公司 | A kind of potato setter |
| CN107333498A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-10 | 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of potato planting unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108934295B (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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