Summary of the invention
It is compact-sized in view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of cable connector, without closing whole main line when maintenance, no
Influence the normal electricity transmission of other branches of Maintenance free.
The present invention provides a kind of cable connector, and the cable connector includes fixation kit and connection component, the connection group
Part is installed on the fixation kit, and the connection component includes at least one cable plug head, at least one branch's insulating base
And at least one connection cone, the cable plug head are inserted into branch's insulating base, connection cone connection branch's insulating base.
Further, the fixation kit includes at least one first mounting assembly and one second mounting assembly, and described
One mounting assembly connects second mounting assembly.
Further, three cable plug heads are equipped in first mounting assembly.
Further, the cable plug head includes that shell, stress cone and contact ring, the stress cone are placed on the shell
One end of body, the contact ring connect the stress cone.
Further, the cable plug head further includes fixing seat and spring, and the fixing seat coats the shell, described
The first accommodating chamber is formed between fixing seat and the shell, the spring retention is in first accommodating chamber.
Further, the connection cone includes insulator cone, conductive core and connecting rod, opens up second in the insulation centrum
Accommodating chamber, the conductive core are placed in second accommodating chamber, and one end of the conductive core connects the connecting rod.
Further, third accommodating chamber is opened up in branch's insulating base, branch's insulating base includes connection conductor, institute
Connection conductor is stated to be placed in third accommodating chamber.
Further, branch's insulating base further includes insulated liner, and the insulated liner coats the connection conductor.
Further, first mounting assembly includes that bending reinforcer and the first wedge-shaped cylinder, the bending reinforcer connect
Connect the described first wedge-shaped cylinder.
Further, second mounting assembly includes branch's attachment base, branch's attachment base connection first peace
Arrangement.
Further, the connection component further includes insulating part, end cap and sealing cover, and the insulating part is installed in described point
In the first groove and the second groove that branch insulating base opens up, the end cap is installed in the first groove that branch's insulating base opens up
And second groove end face on, the sealing cover is installed in the described one end of branch's attachment base far from the second mounting assembly.
Cable connector of the invention, it is compact-sized, it is easy to process, in element branches cable maintenance without closing leader cable
Power transmission, do not influence the power transmission on other branch road direction main lines, substantially increase efficiency of transmission.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component
Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being installed on " another component, it
It can be and be directly installed on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " it include one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the cable connector 100 in one embodiment of the invention, the cable connector
100 for being connected to a leader cable 4 for an at least branch cable 3, and the cable connector 100 includes fixation kit 1 and is placed in
Connection component 2 in the fixation kit 1, the fixation kit 1 is for fixing the branch cable 3 and leader cable 4, the company
Connected components 2 are for connecting the branch cable 3 and leader cable 4.In present embodiment, the cable connector 100 is for realizing two
The connection of root branch cable 3 and leader cable 4 realizes that electric power exists so that the electric power on branch cable 3 be converged on leader cable 4
Concentration of transmissions on leader cable 4.
The fixation kit 1 includes at least one first mounting assembly 11 and second mounting assembly 12, first peace
Arrangement 11 is connected to second mounting assembly 12, and forms sealing, and the connection component 2 is placed in the first installation group
In the first annular seal space 13 that part 11 and second mounting assembly 12 are formed.Each first mounting assembly 11 is for fixing one
The branch cable 3, second mounting assembly 12 is for fixing the leader cable 4.
Every one first mounting assembly 11 includes a bending reinforcer 111, wedge-shaped cylinder 112 and fixed frame 113, and the bending adds
Strong part 111 is installed on one end of the wedge-shaped cylinder 112, and the fixed frame 113 is set in the wedge-shaped cylinder 112.The bending
Reinforcer 111 is for protecting the branch cable 3, and the wedge shape cylinder 112 is for accommodating the branch cable 3, the fixed frame
113 for fixing the branch cable 3.
One end that the bending reinforcer 111 connects the wedge-shaped cylinder 112 is substantially in hollow cylindrical, and the other end is substantially in
Hollow conic, the bending reinforcer 111 avoid hanging for improving the branch cable 3 in the bending resistance of hanging section
Empty branch cable 3 overbending under hydrodynamic force.
The wedge shape cylinder 112 is thin-walled cylindrical workpiece, including sequentially connected interconnecting piece 1121, tapered portion 1122 and cylindrical portion
1123, the interconnecting piece 1121, tapered portion 1122 and cylindrical portion 1123 are hollow structure.One end of the interconnecting piece 1121 connects
It is connected to the bending reinforcer 111, the other end is connected to the tapered portion 1122, and the tapered portion 1122 is set to the connection
Between portion 1121 and cylindrical portion 1123, the cylindrical portion 1123 connects the second mounting assembly far from one end of the tapered portion 1122
12。
The fixed frame 113 is set between the interconnecting piece 1121 and tapered portion 1122 of the wedge-shaped cylinder 112, the fixation
Frame 113 is for fixing the branch cable 3.In present embodiment, the fixed frame 113 is fixed described point in such a way that glue is solid
Branch cable 3.
It is appreciated that the fixed frame 113 is not limited to consolidate mode using the glue in present embodiment, mechanical folder also can be used
The fixed branch cable 3 of the modes such as tool.
In present embodiment, adopted between the wedge shape interconnecting piece 1121 of cylinder 112, tapered portion 1122 and cylindrical portion 1123
It is threadedly coupled.
It is appreciated that the connection between the interconnecting piece 1121 of the wedge-shaped cylinder 112, tapered portion 1122 and cylindrical portion 1123 is not
The connection types such as welding, riveting also can be used in the threaded connection being limited in present embodiment.
In present embodiment, for the ease of installing the branch cable 3, the wedge shape cylinder 112 is by interconnecting piece 1121, taper
Portion 1122 and cylindrical portion 1123 are composed.
It is appreciated that the wedge shape cylinder 112 can be with integrally formed in other embodiments of the present invention.
Second mounting assembly 12 includes bending reinforcer 121, wedge-shaped cylinder 122 and fixed frame 123.Present embodiment
In, connection relationship between the bending reinforcer 121 of second mounting assembly 12, wedge-shaped cylinder 122 and fixed frame 123 with it is described
The connection relationship of first mounting assembly 11 being bent between reinforcer 111, wedge-shaped cylinder 112 and fixed frame 113 is identical, does not do herein
It repeats.
Second mounting assembly 12 further includes branch's attachment base 124, and one end of branch's attachment base 124 is connected to institute
The wedge-shaped cylinder 112 of the first mounting assembly 11 is stated, the other end is connected to the wedge-shaped cylinder 122 of second mounting assembly 12.Described point
One end that branch attachment base 124 connects the wedge-shaped cylinder 112 is opened there are two connector (not shown), and first mounting assembly 11 is logical
It crosses two connectors and is connected to second mounting assembly 12.Mounting rack is also installed in branch's attachment base 124, and (figure is not
Show), the mounting rack is for fixing the connection component 2.
It wedge-shaped cylinder 112 in first mounting assembly 11 and is installed in the wedge-shaped cylinder 122 of the second mounting assembly 12
One armouring fixes device (not shown), and the fixed device of armouring installed in the wedge shape cylinder 112 is used to fix the armour of branch cable 3
Layer 31 is filled, the fixed device of armouring installed in the wedge shape cylinder 122 is used to fix the armor 41 of leader cable 4.The armouring is fixed
Existing filling fastening agent technology can be used to fix the armor 31 of branch cable 3 and the armor 41 of leader cable 4 in device,
Existing mechanical grip technology can be used to fix the armor 31 of branch cable 3 and the armor 41 of leader cable 4.
Hollow cavity forms the first annular seal space in the wedge shape cylinder 112, wedge-shaped cylinder 122 and branch's attachment base 124
13, the connection component 2 is installed in the first annular seal space 13, the connection component 2 for connect the branch cable 3 and
Leader cable 4, the connection component 2 include several branch's insulating bases 21, several connections cone 22 and several cable plug heads 23.It is described
Cable plug head 23 is installed in the end of the branch cable 3 and leader cable 4, for drawing the branch cable 3 and leader cable 4
Electric power, the cable plug head 23 is inserted into branch's insulating base 21, and branch's insulating base 21 is for being connected to different electricity
The electric power that cable connect-disconnect plug 23 is drawn, each connection cone 22 is installed between Liang Ge branch insulating base 21, for being connected to difference
Electric power on branch's insulating base 21.The electric power of the branch cable 3 is drawn by cable plug head 23, through branch's insulating base 21 and even
It after the electric connectivity for connecing cone 22, is transmitted on the leader cable 4, to realize electric power on branch cable 3 on leader cable 4
Convergence.
Referring to Figure 2 together, Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the branch's insulating base 21 along the direction I-I, branch's insulation
The first groove 211 and the second groove 212 are offered on seat 21.In present embodiment, first groove 211 and the second groove
212 direction that opens up is mutually perpendicular to.First groove 211 includes the first groove tapered portion 2111 and the first groove cylindrical portion
2112, the first groove tapered portion 2111 is gradually tapered up along the direction being directed toward inside branch's insulating base 21.First groove
Liner 213 is installed in 211, the liner 213 fits in the outer wall of the first groove tapered portion 2111, and extends to described
First groove cylindrical portion 2112 is on the outer wall of one end of the first groove tapered portion 2111, the axis of the liner 213 and
The axis of one groove 211 substantially overlaps, and liner 213 described in the liner 213 is made of insulating material, for completely cutting off electric power.
It along the axis of the vertical liner 213 and is directed toward in branch's insulating base 21 respectively at the both ends of second groove 212
The direction in portion gradually tapers up, and the both ends that second groove 212 is shunk are mutually communicated in the inside of branch's insulating base 21.Described point
Branch insulating base 21 further includes connection conductor 214, and it is recessed that the connection conductor 214 along the axis direction of the liner 213 opens up third
Slot 2141, the axis direction along the vertical liner 213 open up the 4th groove 2142, and the connection conductor 214 is by conductive material
It is made, the conduction of electric power may be implemented.Branch's insulating base 21 further includes insulation shell 215, and the insulation shell 215 is installed in institute
The outer surface of branch's insulating base 21 is stated, the insulation shell 215 avoids power leakage for further completely cutting off electric power.
Also referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is schematic cross-sectional view of the connection cone 22 along the direction I-I, each connection cone 22
Including insulator cone 221, conductive core 222 and two connecting rods 223.Each connecting rod 223 is installed in the conduction respectively
The both ends of core 222, the conductive core 222 and connecting rod 223 are installed in the insulator cone 221, and the insulator cone 221 is used
In the relative position of the fixation connection cone 22 and branch's insulating base 21, the conductive core 222 and connecting rod 223 are for connecting
Lead to the electric power on branch's insulating base 21, to realize the connection of electric power on different branch's insulating bases 21.
The insulator cone 221 forms several lugs 2211 substantially in hollow olive-shaped in the insulator cone 221.
The conductive core 222 is installed in the 5th groove 2212 opened up in the insulator cone 221, and the conductive core 222 is used and led
The conduction, it can be achieved that electric power is made in electric material.Each connecting rod 223 is installed in the both ends of the conductive core 222, institute respectively
The one end for stating connecting rod 223 is placed in the 5th groove 2212, and the other end stretches out the 5th groove 2212, the connection
Several fingertips 2231 are installed on bar 223, the fingertip 2231 has certain elasticity, can be embedded in the connecting rod 223 outer
Elastic deformation is generated when portion's cavity, compresses and fixes the connecting rod 223.
Each connection cone 22 realizes the electricity of Liang Ge branch insulating base 21 for connecting two branch's insulating bases 21
Power connection.Referring to Figure 4 together, Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that branch's insulating base 21 and connection cone 22 are in connection status, Fig. 4
Three branch's insulating bases 21 and two connection status connected when cone 22 is applied in combination are shown, when the connection is bored
When 22 two branch's insulating bases 21 of connection, the connecting rod 223 at 22 both ends of the connection cone protrudes into Liang Ge branch insulating base 21
Connection conductor 214 in, it is described connection cone 22 in several lugs 2211 be connected to two branch's insulating bases 21, with
The relative position of the fixed connection cone 22 and Liang Ge branch insulating base 21.Connection conductor of the electric power from branch's insulating base 21
It is transferred on 214 on the connection conductor 214 of another branch's insulating base 21, to realize two described two branch's insulating bases 21
The connection of electric power.
Branch's insulating base 21 is connected with connection cone 22 in use, branch's insulating base 21 can connect two
A connection cone 22, branch's insulating base 21 can also only connect a connection cone 22.When branch's insulating base
21 when only connecting connection cone 22, and one end that branch's insulating base 21 does not install connection cone 22 is installed with insulating part 24 and holds
Lid 25, the insulating part 24 and end cap 25 are for preventing electric power from letting out from the second exposed groove 212 of branch's insulating base 21
Leakage, ensures the safety of power transmission.
Please refer to fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the cable plug head 23.The cable plug head 23 includes
Shell 231, the generally hollow cylinder of the shell 231, the shell 231 include the lesser shell necking section of end face internal diameter
2311 and the biggish shell extension 2312 of end face internal diameter, the junction of the shell necking section 2311 and shell extension 2312
Due to end face internal diameter change and form casing step 2313, on the shell extension 2312 formed one second protrusion
2314.The shell 231 is for accommodating and fixing cable.
The cable plug head 23 further includes fixing seat 232, the generally hollow cylinder of the fixing seat 232, described
Fixing seat 232 includes the lesser fixing seat necking section 2321 of end face internal diameter and the biggish fixing seat extension 2322 of end face internal diameter,
The junction of the fixing seat necking section 2321 and fixing seat extension 2322 due to end face internal diameter change and form fixing seat
Stage portion 2323.Roughly same outer diameter for the internal diameter of the fixing seat necking section 2321 and the shell necking section 2311, described
It is fitted close between fixing seat necking section 2321 and the shell necking section 2311, and the fixing seat necking section 2321 can be
Opposite sliding on the shell necking section 2311.The fixing seat extension 2322 coats the shell extension 2312, described
Accommodating chamber 2324 is formed between fixing seat extension 2322 and the shell extension 2312.The fixing seat extension 2322
One end is installed with third protrusion 2325, and the third protrusion 2325 is for fixing phase of the fixing seat 232 on fixation kit 1
To position, to realize the fixed cable plug head 23.
The cable plug head 23 further includes stress cone 233, and the stress cone 233 is substantially in hollow conic, described to answer
It is installed with stress section 2331 in power cone 233, the tail end of 2331 warpage of stress section can be to its radial direction when by axial compressive force
Expansion, so as to cause being radially expanded for the stress cone 233.The stress cone 233 is placed on the shell extension of the shell 231
In portion 2312.
The cable plug head 23 further includes contact ring 234, and it is separate that the contact ring 234 is installed in the stress cone 233
One end of the shell 231 is installed with several fingertips 2341 on the contact ring 234.
The cable plug head 23 further includes spring 235 and sealing ring 236, and the spring 235 is placed in the fixing seat
In the accommodating chamber 2324 formed between 232 and shell 231, one end of the spring 235 resists the fixing seat stage portion 2323,
The other end of the spring 235 resists second protrusion 2314.
The sealing ring 236 is placed in the fixing seat 232 and is installed in one end of third protrusion 2325, the sealing ring
236, for sealing the accommodating chamber 2324, protect the spring 235 being placed in the accommodating chamber 2324.
The cable plug head 23 is installed in the end of the branch cable 3 and leader cable 4,23 He of cable plug head
The complete use of branch's insulating base 21.When the cable plug head 23 is inserted into branch's insulating base 21, the cable is inserted
The contact ring 234 of plug 23 is embedded in the first groove cylindrical portion 2112 of branch's insulating base 21, the cable plug head 23
Stress cone 233 be embedded in the first groove tapered portion 2111 of branch's insulating base 21, the fixation of the cable plug head 23
Seat 232 is fixed on the fixation kit 1.
The fixing seat 232 compresses the spring 235, and pressure is transferred to the shell 231 by the spring 235, described
Pressure is transferred to the stress cone 233 again by shell 231, and the stress cone 233 is generated radial swollen by axial pressing force
It is swollen, so that stress cone 233 compresses in the first groove tapered portion 2111, to realize the cable plug head 23 and the branch
The fixation of insulating base 21.The casing step 2313 of the cable plug head 23 can limit the installation site of the fixing seat 232,
So that the fixing seat 232 is had maximum clamping distance, prevents the fixing seat 232 from damaging when clamping because of excessive deformation.Institute
Impact force of the cable plug head 23 in connection can be buffered by stating spring 235, avoid the stress cone 233 because instant impact is excessive
And it damages.
In present embodiment, every branch cable 3 and leader cable 4 there are three cable core, every cable core transmission three
Electric power is converged to leader cable 4 on the cable core of phase by the phase in phase alternating current, the cable core with two branch cables 3 of phase, institute
It states branch cable 3 and leader cable 4 every cable core and is all connected with a cable plug head 23, the quantity of the cable plug head 23
It is nine, the quantity of the connection cone 22 is six, and the quantity of branch's insulating base 21 is nine.
As shown in Figure 1, the cable connector 100 is now in normal operating conditions, the cable connector 100 connects two
The branch cable 3 and leader cable 4, for realizing convergence of the electric power on two branch cables 3 on the leader cable 4.
Referring again to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the cable connector 100 is in maintenance state, at this time the cable connector
There is a branch cable 3 to need to safeguard in 100.In for disassembling the branch cable 3 that need to safeguard and coating the branch cable 3
After one mounting assembly 11, the insulating part 24 and end cap 25 are installed on exposed branch's insulating base 21, is connected in branch
Sealing cover 26 is installed in the position for originally installing wedge-shaped cylinder 112 on seat 124, can restore another branch's electricity of Maintenance free again
The normal electricity of the power transmission of cable 3 and leader cable 4, another branch cable 3 and leader cable 4 that do not influence Maintenance free passes
It is defeated.
In present embodiment, the cable connector 100 is for realizing two two branch cables 3 and leader cable 4
Interconnection and power transmission.
It is appreciated that the cable connector 100 can also be achieved two or more branch cables 3 and the phase of a leader cable 4
It connects and power transmission, only needs to increase accordingly branch's insulating base 21, connection cone 22 and cable plug head 23 at this time
Quantity increase accordingly the quantity of the connector opened up on branch's attachment base 124 and the first mounting assembly 11 so that two with
On the first mounting assembly 11 second mounting assembly 12 is connected to by connector, two or more branch cables 3 can be realized
On convergence of the electric power on leader cable 4.
It is appreciated that the cable connector 100 can also be achieved the interconnection of a branch cable 3 and a leader cable 4
And power transmission, it only needs accordingly to reduce the quantity of branch's insulating base 21, connection cone 22 and cable plug head 23 at this time, subtracts
The quantity of the connector opened up and the first mounting assembly 11 on few branch's attachment base 124, so that first mounting assembly
11 are connected to the second mounting assembly 12 by connector, and interconnection and the electricity of a branch cable 3 and leader cable 4 can be realized
Power transmission.
Cable connector 100 of the invention, it is compact-sized, it is easy to process, when element branches cable 3 is safeguarded without closing master
The power transmission of cable 4 does not influence the power transmission on other branch road direction main lines, improves power transmission efficiency.
Those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention,
And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as being made in spirit of the invention to embodiment of above
It is appropriate change and variation all fall in the interior of the scope of protection of present invention.