CN108931839A - A kind of fibre distribution frame - Google Patents

A kind of fibre distribution frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108931839A
CN108931839A CN201811023282.1A CN201811023282A CN108931839A CN 108931839 A CN108931839 A CN 108931839A CN 201811023282 A CN201811023282 A CN 201811023282A CN 108931839 A CN108931839 A CN 108931839A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
wire
optical fiber
quartz glass
wire spools
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Granted
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CN201811023282.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108931839B (en
Inventor
李训祺
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Hangzhou Jinlong Optoelectronics Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/444Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
    • G02B6/4452Distribution frames
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/4457Bobbins; Reels

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of communication equipment, specifically a kind of fibre distribution frame, including distributing frame ontology, it further include take-up unit, No.1 driving unit, No.1 control unit, heat-sink unit and air storage chamber.Pass through the mutual cooperation between take-up unit, No.1 driving unit, No.1 control unit and heat-sink unit, on the one hand, according to the size of quartz glass optical fiber length, adjust No.1 wire spool, it avoids winding between quartz glass optical fiber, while cabinet electrified regulation, it is paraffin melting, by the frictional force between paraffin and No. two wire spools, quartz glass optical fiber is received on No.1 wire spool;Stop heating, paraffin, paraffin fastens No.1 wire spool, to improve the storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber;On the other hand, the power source of No.1 driving unit is stored and is utilized, improved the utilization rate of resource, while reducing additional power-equipment, reduce the manufacturing cost of fibre distribution frame.

Description

A kind of fibre distribution frame
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of communication equipment, specifically a kind of fibre distribution frame.
Background technique
Fibre distribution frame is the optical fiber wiring equipment for aiming at the design of fiber optic communication computer room, and there is optical cable to fix and defencive function Optical cable terminating function, line transfer function.Fibre distribution frame can play defencive function to optical cable fibre core and tail optical fiber.Fibre distribution frame was both It can be individually assembled into fibre distribution frame, can also be mounted in a cabinet/rack together with digital wiring unit, voice frequency distributing unit.Structure At combined distribution frame.The device configuration flexibly, install and use it is simple, be easy maintenance, convenient for managing, be fibre-optic telecommunication cable network Terminal or relay point realize fine row, jumping fiber optical cable welding and the essential equipment of access.Due to the optical fiber in fibre distribution frame Cable is more, so often bringing puzzlement to staff, cable is easy winding, and inconvenient hierarchic volumes are around work people Member can also increase the difficulty of maintenance when being overhauled.
Also occur a kind of technical solution of the patent about fibre distribution frame in the prior art, such as application No. is 2016101231248 Chinese patent discloses fibre distribution frame, including distributing frame ontology, before the distributing frame ontology End surfaces and back surfaces are respectively equipped with line outlet groove and inlet wire slot, and optical patchcord connector is connected in the line outlet groove, described Optical patchcord connector is connected with quartz glass optical fiber, and the middle inside setting of the distributing frame ontology is no less than two shafts, The wire spool of multiple gradable adjustings is socketed on the outside of the shaft.
Fiber optic cable is received by the fibre distribution frame of the technical solution by manually selecting the wire spool for needing to rotate On wire spool.But the workload of user was not only increased by rotating manually in the technical solution, but also affect fiber optic cable Storage efficiency;Distributing frame ontology underuses the power source of driving unit, to influence the utilization of resource in heat dissipation simultaneously Rate;So that the technical solution is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of fibre distribution frame proposed by the present invention is driven by take-up unit, No.1 Mutual cooperation between moving cell, No.1 control unit and heat-sink unit, on the one hand, according to the size of quartz glass optical fiber length, No.1 wire spool is adjusted, avoids winding between quartz glass optical fiber, to improve the practicability of fibre distribution frame, simultaneously will Cabinet electrified regulation, so that it is paraffin melting, by the frictional force between paraffin and No. two wire spools, so that No. two wire spools rotate, So that quartz glass optical fiber is automatically received on No.1 wire spool, and then improve the storage effect of quartz glass optical fiber Rate;Stop heating, paraffin, paraffin fastens No.1 wire spool, to improve the storage effect of quartz glass optical fiber Rate;On the other hand, during radiating to distributing frame body interior, the power source of No.1 driving unit is stored Utilize, to improve the utilization rate of resource, while reducing additional power-equipment, reduce the manufacture of fibre distribution frame at This.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of fibre distribution frame of the present invention, packet Distributing frame ontology is included, further includes take-up unit, No.1 driving unit, No.1 control unit, heat-sink unit and air storage chamber;It is described to match The front-end surface and back surfaces of coil holder ontology are equipped with line outlet groove and inlet wire slot;Optical patchcord connection is connected in the line outlet groove Head;The optical patchcord connector is connected with quartz glass optical fiber;Cooling piece is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the distributing frame ontology, Distributing frame body interior is equipped with temperature sensor and controller, and temperature sensor is electrically connected controller, and controller is separately connected system Cold and heat-sink unit;The take-up unit is located at the inside of distributing frame ontology, and take-up unit is used for the receipts of quartz glass optical fiber It receives;The No.1 driving unit is symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology, and No.1 driving unit is for driving heat-sink unit It works with No.1 control unit;The No.1 control unit is mounted on take-up unit, and No.1 control unit is for adjusting take-up Unit, the circle number for the quartz glass optical fiber that take-up unit can be stored;The heat-sink unit is located at the inside of distributing frame ontology, dissipates Hot cell is rotatably installed in the end of No.1 driving unit, and heat-sink unit is for radiating to distributing frame body interior;It is described Air storage chamber is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology, and air storage chamber is used to store the gas generated in the driving of No.1 driving unit Body;The outer wall of the distributing frame ontology is equipped with water tank, and the bottom of distributing frame ontology is equipped with collecting box, and collecting box and water tank connect It is logical;Wherein,
The take-up unit includes No.1 wire spool, No.1 axis and sleeve;The sleeve both ends respectively with No.1 wire spool It is connected, and forms " I " fonts between two No.1 wire spools and sleeve;The No.1 axis is hollow shaft, No.1 shaft end portion rotation peace On the side wall of distributing frame ontology;The No.1 wire spool and sleeve are set on the outer ring of No.1 axis, and No.1 wire spool It is rotatablely installed with sleeve and No.1 axis;The No.1 wire spool is made of No. two wire spools and No. three wire spools;Described No. three around Drum is resilient disc, and No. three wire spools are broken close to the side of heat-sink unit;No. two wire spools pass through No.1 control unit It is connected with No. three wire spools, No. two wire spools are located at the inside of No. three wire spools, and No.1 control unit is for adjusting No.1 coiling The disk diameter of disk;
The No.1 driving unit includes either-rotation motor, rotating disc, No.1 air bag and mounting plate;The either-rotation motor is fixed It is mounted on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology, output shaft one end of either-rotation motor and heat-sink unit are fixedly mounted, either-rotation motor output The axis other end and turn disc are installed;The mounting plate is along the outer wall that rotating disc is symmetrically mounted on distributing frame ontology;It is described No.1 air bag side is fixedly mounted on mounting plate, and the No.1 air bag other side is contacted with rotating disc, and No.1 air bag is squeezed bulging Gas a part acts in No.1 control unit, and the adjusting of gas push No.1 control unit, another part is transported to gas storage It is stored in room, No.1 air bag is set, and on the one hand the driving for No.1 control unit and No. two control units provides power source;It is another Aspect, No.1 air bag bulging gas radiated to distributing frame body interior, dedusting;
The No.1 control unit is No.1 cylinder;No.1 cylinder one end is connected with No. two wire spools, No.1 cylinder The other end and No. three wire spools are connected, and No.1 cylinder is circumferentially distributed in the periphery of No. two wire spools;The No.1 air bag bulging Gas be used to control the flexible of No.1 cylinder;
The heat-sink unit includes fixed disk and flabellum;The fixed disk is fixedly mounted on the end of either-rotation motor output shaft Portion;The flabellum is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of fixed disk.Since the length of quartz glass optical fiber is very long, by quartz glass optical fiber It is placed on distributing frame body interior, increases area occupied, meanwhile, with increasing for quartz glass optical fiber quantity, quartz glass Optical fiber is placed on distributing frame body interior entirely, and skirt-roof occurs between different quartz glass optical fibers, when service personnel is to quartz glass light During fibre is overhauled, the maintenance difficulty of service personnel is increased;A kind of distributing frame exists in the prior art, but the distributing frame is deposited In some shortcomings, on the one hand, since the quantity of quartz glass optical fiber is more, and store the disk of the wire spool of quartz glass optical fiber Diameter is certain, and when the quartz glass optical fiber stored is more than the disk diameter of wire spool, quartz glass optical fiber can be wrapped in one It rises, to influence the maintenance difficulty of later period service personnel;On the other hand, when the inside to distributing frame ontology is radiated, not The power source that No.1 driving unit drives is utilized, to cause the waste of resource;Take-up unit, No.1 is arranged in the present invention Driving unit, No.1 control unit and heat-sink unit pass through take-up unit, No.1 driving unit, No.1 control unit and heat dissipation Mutual cooperation between unit, on the one hand, during radiating to distributing frame body interior, by the dynamic of No.1 driving unit Power source carries out storage utilization, to improve the utilization rate of resource, while reducing additional power-equipment, reduces optical fiber distributing The manufacturing cost of frame;On the other hand, according to the size of quartz glass optical fiber length, No.1 wire spool is adjusted, quartz glass is avoided It is wound between optical fiber, to improve the practicability of fibre distribution frame, and then alleviates the maintenance difficulty of service personnel.
Quartz glass optical fiber end is pulled in from inlet wire slot to distributing frame body interior, the quartz glass optical fiber of same diameter It is received on sleeve, the end of quartz glass optical fiber is connected on optical patchcord connector;When temperature sensor experiences wiring When the temperature of frame body interior is got higher, temperature information is passed to controller by temperature driver, and controller controls either-rotation motor and drives Dynamic, either-rotation motor drives turn disc on one side, and either-rotation motor another side drives fixed disk rotation;In turn disc, turn Moving plate squeezes No.1 air bag, and No.1 air bag is squeezed, and gas a part of the outside air-blowing of No.1 air bag, bulging acts on No.1 Control unit, another part are transported in air storage chamber and store;Flabellum rotation is driven in fixed disk rotation, passes through fixed disk, flabellum Mutual cooperation between cooling piece cools down to distributing frame body interior, to improve the radiating efficiency of distributing frame ontology; It is received into during sleeve in the quartz glass optical fiber of same diameter, when the length of quartz glass optical fiber is too long, quartzy glass When being more than the disk diameter of No.1 wire spool in the storage of glass optical fiber, No.1 cylinder is acted on by the gas that No.1 air bag bloats, one Under the influence of gas, the movable plate in No.1 cylinder pushes motion bar to far from No. two wire spools one to movable plate in number cylinder Side movement, so that No. three wire spools are moved to far from No. two wire spool sides, so that the disk diameter of No.1 wire spool is increased, The quartz glass optical fiber of different-diameter is avoided mutually to wind together so that the quartz glass optical fiber of same diameter is received into, from And reduce the maintenance difficulty of service personnel;When the length of quartz glass optical fiber is too short, is taken up space, stopped to reduce take-up unit It is only supplied to No.1 cylinder, the movable plate in No.1 cylinder loses gas push, so that the motion bar in No.1 cylinder drives three Number wire spool is moved to close to No. two wire spool sides, to improve the space utilization rate of distributing frame body interior.
Preferably, the outside of No. two wire spools is equipped with No. two driving units, and No. two driving units are located remotely from set The one side of cylinder;For No. two driving units for driving No. two wire spool rotations, No. two driving units include cabinet and spin; The cabinet is welded by heating plate, cabinet be electrically connected, and cabinet is equipped with knob, and cabinet is set in the outer ring of No.1 axis On, the top of cabinet, which is rolled by spin with No. two wire spools, to be connected, and the inside of cabinet is filled paraffin, made by pressing eddy flow Cabinet electrified regulation will be paraffin melting, and the paraffin of thawing drives No. two wire spool rotations, and paraffin is arranged, on the one hand, when being not powered on, Paraffin is solid-state, and paraffin plays the role of fastening to No. two wire spools, and on the other hand, when energization, paraffin is liquid, by liquid paraffin With the frictional force between No. two wire spools so that the rotation of No. two wire spools.In the prior art, quartz glass optical fiber is received into No.1 It when on wire spool, is moved by user hand turn, when the length of quartz glass optical fiber is too long, user rotates for a long time, is easy Increase the fatigue strength of user;The storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber is influenced simultaneously;The present invention by by cabinet electrified regulation so that It is paraffin melting, by the frictional force between paraffin and No. two wire spools, so that No. two wire spools rotate, so that quartz glass light Fibre is automatically received on No.1 wire spool, and then improves the storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber.
When needing to store quartz glass optical fiber, user presses the knob on cabinet, so that cabinet heats, with The raising of spin manifold temperature, paraffin become liquid from solid, by the frictional force between the paraffin of liquid and No. two wire spools, so that two Number wire spool rotation, on quartz glass optical fiber automatic accomodation to No.1 wire spool, to improve quartz glass optical fiber storage Efficiency;After the completion of quartz glass optical fiber storage, user presses the knob on cabinet again, stops heating to cabinet, with case The reduction of temperature, paraffin become solid-state from liquid, and solid paraffin fastens No. two wire spools, to improve take-up The stability of unit.
Preferably, the outer ring of No. two wire spools is equipped with a floor anti-slip layer;The anti-slip layer is located at close to paraffin Side, anti-slip layer are used to increase the frictional force between paraffin and No. two wire spools.Due to rubbing between liquid paraffin and No. two wire spools Power very little is wiped, to influence the storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber;Anti-slip layer is arranged in the present invention, increases liquid stone by anti-slip layer Frictional force between wax and No. two wire spools, so that No. two wire spools quickly rotate, to improve the receipts of quartz glass optical fiber Receive efficiency.
Preferably, the outer ring of No. two wire spools is equipped with No.1 spring;The No.1 spring one end and No. two coilings Disk is connected, and the No.1 spring other end and No. three wire spools are connected, and No.1 spring is for alleviating No. two wire spools and No. three wire spools Between stress.In being adjusted by disk diameter of the No.1 cylinder to No.1 wire spool, No.1 Telescopic-cylinder speed quickly, So that the damage of No. three wire spools and No. two wire spools is caused by big impact force between No. three wire spools and No. two wire spools, To influence the service life of take-up unit;The present invention is by setting No.1 spring, in No. three wire spool pushing away by No.1 cylinder In opening and retracting, No.1 spring alleviates the impact force between No. three wire spools and No. two wire spools, avoid No. three wire spools and The damage of No. two wire spools, to improve the service life of take-up unit.
Preferably, the sleeve is resilient sleeve, and resilient sleeve is arranged, on the one hand, resilient sleeve can deform, thus real The adjusting of distance between existing adjacent No.1 wire spool;On the other hand, since quartz glass optical fiber is received at sleeve, resilient sleeve subtracts The small damage to quartz glass optical fiber, to improve the service life of quartz glass optical fiber;The inside of the sleeve is equipped with No. two control units;No. two control units are used to adjust the distance between adjacent No. two wire spools, and No. two control units are two Number cylinder;No. two cylinder both ends are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of No. two wire spools, and the gas of No.1 air bag bulging is for controlling No. two cylinders it is flexible.No. two cylinders are arranged in the present invention, by the flexible of No. two cylinders, adjust between adjacent No.1 wire spool away from From to control the circle number that quartz glass optical fiber is received into No.1 wire spool, and then improving the practicability of fibre distribution frame.
When need to increase adjacent No.1 wire spool apart from when, No. two gas are acted on by the gas for bloating No.1 air bag Cylinder, the No.1 wire spool that No. two cylinders are forced away from cabinet side is moved to far from cabinet side, so that more quartz glass Optical fiber storage is on sleeve, to improve the practicability of fibre distribution frame;When the length of quartz glass optical fiber is shorter, to reduce The occupied space of take-up unit stops to No. two cylinder air-blowing, No. two cylinders drive the No.1 wire spools far from cabinet side to It is moved close to cabinet side, to improve the utilization space of distributing frame body interior.
Preferably, the bottom of the distributing frame ontology is equipped with fixed plate;The fixed plate be elastic plate, elastic plate for pair Distributing frame ontology carries out damping.The present invention is by setting elastic plate, the cushioning effect that elastic plate has had distributing frame ontology, from And improve the stability of distributing frame.
Preferably, the quantity at least eight of the No.1 wire spool.The present invention passes through at least eight No.1 wire spools of setting, By the way that No.1 wire spool is adjusted, the disk diameter size of No.1 wire spool is controlled, so that quartz glass optical fiber is divided Grade storage, to improve the storage efficiency and effect of quartz glass optical fiber.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of fibre distribution frame of the present invention, by take-up unit, No.1 driving unit, No.1 control unit and Mutual cooperation between heat-sink unit, on the one hand, during radiating to distributing frame body interior, by No.1 driving unit Power source carry out storage utilization, to improve the utilization rate of resource, while reducing additional power-equipment, reduce optical fiber The manufacturing cost of distributing frame;On the other hand, according to the size of quartz glass optical fiber length, No.1 wire spool is adjusted, quartz is avoided It is wound between glass optical fiber, to improve the practicability of fibre distribution frame, and then alleviates the maintenance difficulty of service personnel.
2. a kind of fibre distribution frame of the present invention, by by cabinet electrified regulation, so that it is paraffin melting, by paraffin With the frictional force between No. two wire spools so that the rotation of No. two wire spools, so that quartz glass optical fiber is automatically received into one On number wire spool, and then improve the storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber;Stop heating, paraffin, paraffin is to No.1 coiling Disk is fastened, to improve the storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber.
3. a kind of fibre distribution frame of the present invention increases rubbing between liquid paraffin and No. two wire spools by anti-slip layer Power is wiped, so that No. two wire spools quickly rotate, to improve the storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber.
4. a kind of fibre distribution frame of the present invention, by the way that No.1 spring is arranged, in No. three wire spools by No.1 cylinder In pushing open and retracting, No.1 spring alleviates the impact force between No. three wire spools and No. two wire spools, avoids No. three wire spools With the damage of No. two wire spools, to improve the service life of take-up unit.
5. No. two cylinders are arranged in a kind of fibre distribution frame of the present invention, by the flexible of No. two cylinders, adjust adjacent Distance between No.1 wire spool to control the circle number that quartz glass optical fiber is received into No.1 wire spool, and then improves light The practicability of fine distributing frame.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at B;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at C;
In figure: distributing frame ontology 1, air storage chamber 11, line outlet groove 12, inlet wire slot 13, optical patchcord connector 14, quartz glass Optical fiber 15, cooling piece 16, No.1 spring 17, fixed plate 18, water tank 19, collecting box 20, take-up unit 2, No.1 wire spool 21, two Number 211, No. three wire spools 212 of wire spool, anti-slip layer 215, No.1 axis 22, sleeve 23, No.1 driving unit 3, either-rotation motor 31, Rotating disc 32, No.1 air bag 33, mounting plate 34, No.1 control unit 4, No.1 cylinder 41, heat-sink unit 5, fixed disk 51, flabellum 52, No. two driving units 6, cabinet 61, the cylinder 71 of control unit 7, two of spin 62, two.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of fibre distribution frame of the present invention, including distributing frame ontology 1, further include take-up Unit 2, No.1 driving unit 3, No.1 control unit 4, heat-sink unit 5 and air storage chamber 11;The front-end table of the distributing frame ontology 1 Face and back surfaces are equipped with line outlet groove 12 and inlet wire slot 13;Optical patchcord connector 14 is connected in the line outlet groove 12;It is described Optical patchcord connector 14 is connected with quartz glass optical fiber 15;Cooling piece 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the distributing frame ontology 1, Temperature sensor and controller are equipped with inside distributing frame ontology 1, temperature sensor is electrically connected controller, and controller is separately connected system Cold 16 and heat-sink unit 5;The take-up unit 2 is located at the inside of distributing frame ontology 1, and take-up unit 2 is used for quartz glass light The storage of fibre 15;The No.1 driving unit 3 is symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology 1, and No.1 driving unit 3 is for driving Dynamic heat-sink unit 5 and No.1 control unit 4 work;The No.1 control unit 4 is mounted on take-up unit 2, and No.1 control is single Member 4 is for adjusting take-up unit 2, the circle number for the quartz glass optical fiber 15 that take-up unit 2 can be stored;The heat-sink unit 5 In the inside of distributing frame ontology 1, heat-sink unit 5 is rotatably installed in the end of No.1 driving unit 3, and heat-sink unit 5 is used for matching It radiates inside coil holder ontology 1;The air storage chamber 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology 1, and air storage chamber 11 is used for The gas generated in the storage driving of No.1 driving unit 3;The outer wall of the distributing frame ontology 1 is equipped with water tank 19, distributing frame sheet The bottom of body 1 is equipped with collecting box 20, and collecting box 20 is connected to water tank 19;Wherein,
The take-up unit 2 includes No.1 wire spool 21, No.1 axis 22 and sleeve 23;23 both ends of sleeve are respectively with one Number wire spool 21 is connected, and forms " I " fonts between two No.1 wire spools 21 and sleeve 23;The No.1 axis 22 is hollow shaft, 22 end of No.1 axis is rotatably installed on the side wall of distributing frame ontology 1;The No.1 wire spool 21 and sleeve 23 are set in No.1 On the outer ring of axis 22, and No.1 wire spool 21 and sleeve 23 and No.1 axis 22 are rotatablely installed;The No.1 wire spool 21 is by No. two Wire spool 211 and No. three wire spools 212 form;No. three wire spools 212 are resilient disc, and No. three wire spools 212 are close to heat dissipation The side of unit 5 is broken;No. two wire spools 211 are connected by No.1 control unit 4 and No. three wire spools 212, No. two around Drum 211 is located at the inside of No. three wire spools 212, and No.1 control unit 4 is used to adjust the disk diameter of No.1 wire spool 21;
The No.1 driving unit 3 includes either-rotation motor 31, rotating disc 32, No.1 air bag 33 and mounting plate 34;It is described double It is fixedly mounted on to motor 31 on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology 1, output shaft one end of either-rotation motor 31 and the fixed peace of heat-sink unit 5 Dress, the 31 output shaft other end of either-rotation motor and rotating disc 32 are rotatablely installed;The mounting plate 34 is symmetrically mounted on along rotating disc 32 On the outer wall of distributing frame ontology 1;33 side of No.1 air bag is fixedly mounted on mounting plate 34,33 other side of No.1 air bag with turn Moving plate 32 contacts, and the be squeezed gas a part of bulging of No.1 air bag 33 acts in No.1 control unit 4, gas push No.1 The adjusting of control unit 4, another part are transported in air storage chamber 11 and store, and No.1 air bag 33 is arranged, and are on the one hand No.1 control The driving of unit 4 and No. two control units 7 provides power source;On the other hand, the gas of No.1 air bag bulging is in distributing frame ontology 1 Portion radiated, dedusting;
The No.1 control unit 4 is No.1 cylinder 41;Described 41 one end of No.1 cylinder is connected with No. two wire spools 211, 41 other end of No.1 cylinder and No. three wire spools 212 are connected, and No.1 cylinder 41 circumferentially divides in the periphery of No. two wire spools 211 Cloth;The gas that the No.1 air bag 33 bloats is used to control the flexible of No.1 cylinder 41;
The heat-sink unit 5 includes fixed disk 51 and flabellum 52;It is defeated that the fixed disk 51 is fixedly mounted on either-rotation motor 31 The end of shaft;The flabellum 52 is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of fixed disk 51.Since the length of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is very long, Quartz glass optical fiber 15 is placed on inside distributing frame ontology 1, area occupied is increased, meanwhile, with quartz glass optical fiber 15 Quantity increases, and quartz glass optical fiber 15 is placed on entirely inside distributing frame ontology 1, twines between different quartz glass optical fibers 15 Waist increases the maintenance difficulty of service personnel in service personnel overhauls quartz glass optical fiber 15;It deposits in the prior art In a kind of distributing frame, but the distributing frame comes with some shortcomings, on the one hand, since the quantity of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is more, and The disk diameter for storing the wire spool of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is certain, is more than wire spool in the quartz glass optical fiber 15 stored When disk diameter, quartz glass optical fiber 15 can be intertwined, to influence the maintenance difficulty of later period service personnel;Another party Face does not utilize the power source that No.1 driving unit 3 drives when the inside to distributing frame ontology 1 is radiated, thus Cause the waste of resource;Take-up unit 2, No.1 driving unit 3, No.1 control unit 4 and heat-sink unit 5 is arranged in the present invention, leads to Cross the mutual cooperation between take-up unit 2, No.1 driving unit 3, No.1 control unit 4 and heat-sink unit 5, on the one hand, to matching During being radiated inside coil holder ontology 1, the power source of No.1 driving unit 3 is subjected to storage utilization, to improve The utilization rate of resource, while additional power-equipment is reduced, reduce the manufacturing cost of fibre distribution frame;On the other hand, according to The size of 15 length of quartz glass optical fiber adjusts No.1 wire spool 21, avoids winding between quartz glass optical fiber 15, to mention The high practicability of fibre distribution frame, and then alleviate the maintenance difficulty of service personnel.
15 end of quartz glass optical fiber is pulled in from inlet wire slot 13 to inside distributing frame ontology 1, the quartzy glass of same diameter Glass optical fiber 15 is received on sleeve 23, and the end of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is connected on optical patchcord connector 14;When temperature passes When the temperature that sensor experiences inside distributing frame ontology 1 is got higher, temperature information is passed to controller, controller by temperature driver It controls either-rotation motor 31 to drive, either-rotation motor 31 drives rotating disc 32 to rotate on one side, and 31 another side of either-rotation motor drives fixed disk 51 rotations;In the rotation of rotating disc 32, rotating disc 32 squeezes No.1 air bag 33, and No.1 air bag 33 is squeezed, No.1 air bag 33 Outside air-blowing, gas a part of bulging act on No.1 control unit 4, and another part is transported in air storage chamber 11 and stores;Gu Flabellum 52 is driven to rotate in the rotation of price fixing 51, by the mutual cooperation between fixed disk 51, flabellum 52 and cooling piece 16, to distributing frame Cool down inside ontology 1, to improve the radiating efficiency of distributing frame ontology 1;In the quartz glass optical fiber 15 of same diameter It is received into during sleeve 23, when the length of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is too long, more than one in the storage of quartz glass optical fiber 15 When the disk diameter of number wire spool 21, No.1 cylinder 41 is acted on by the gas that No.1 air bag 33 bloats, in No.1 cylinder 41 Under the influence of gas, the movable plate in No.1 cylinder 41 pushes motion bar to transport to far from No. two 211 sides of wire spool to movable plate It is dynamic, so that No. three wire spools 212 are moved to far from No. two 211 sides of wire spool, to increase the disk of No.1 wire spool 21 Diameter, so that the quartz glass optical fiber 15 of same diameter is received into 15 phase of quartz glass optical fiber for avoiding different-diameter together Mutually winding, to reduce the maintenance difficulty of service personnel;When the length of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is too short, to reduce take-up unit 2 are taken up space, and stop supplying to No.1 cylinder 41, the movable plate in No.1 cylinder 41 loses gas push, so that No.1 cylinder Motion bar in 41 drives No. three wire spools 212 to move to close to No. two 211 sides of wire spool, to improve distributing frame ontology Space utilization rate inside 1.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the outside of No. two wire spools 211 is equipped with No. two driving units 6, and No. two driving units 6 are located remotely from the one side of sleeve 23;No. two driving units 6 are for driving No. two 211 turns of wire spool Dynamic, No. two driving units 6 include cabinet 61 and spin 62;The cabinet 61 is welded by heating plate, cabinet 61 be electrically connected, And cabinet 61 is equipped with knob, cabinet 61 is set on the outer ring of No.1 axis 22, and the top of cabinet 61 passes through spin 62 and No. two Wire spool 211 rolls connection, and the inside of cabinet 61 fills paraffin, by pressing eddy flow 61 electrified regulation of cabinet melted paraffin Change, the paraffin of thawing drives No. two wire spools 211 to rotate, and paraffin is arranged, on the one hand, when being not powered on, paraffin is solid-state, paraffin pair No. two wire spools 211 play the role of fastening, and on the other hand, when energization, paraffin is liquid, by liquid paraffin and No. two wire spools Frictional force between 211, so that No. two wire spools 211 rotate.In the prior art, quartz glass optical fiber 15 is received into No.1 coiling It when on disk 21, is moved by user hand turn, when the length of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is too long, user rotates for a long time, is easy Increase the fatigue strength of user;The storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is influenced simultaneously;The present invention by by 61 electrified regulation of cabinet, So that it is paraffin melting, by the frictional force between paraffin and No. two wire spools 211, so that No. two wire spools 211 rotate, so that Quartz glass optical fiber 15 is automatically received on No.1 wire spool 21, and then improves the storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber 15.
When needing to store quartz glass optical fiber 15, user presses the knob on cabinet 61, so that cabinet 61 adds Heat, with the raising of 61 temperature of cabinet, paraffin becomes liquid from solid, by between the paraffin of liquid and No. two wire spools 211 Frictional force, so that No. two wire spools 211 rotate, on quartz glass optical fiber 15 automatic accomodation to No.1 wire spool 21, to improve The efficiency that quartz glass optical fiber 15 is stored;After the completion of the storage of quartz glass optical fiber 15, user is pressed again on cabinet 61 Knob stops heating to cabinet 61, and with the reduction of 61 temperature of cabinet, paraffin becomes solid-state from liquid, and solid paraffin is to two Number wire spool 211 is fastened, to improve the stability of take-up unit 2.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the outer ring of No. two wire spools 211 is equipped with a floor anti-slip layer 215; The anti-slip layer 215 is located at close to the side of paraffin, and anti-slip layer 215 is used to increase the friction between paraffin and No. two wire spools 211 Power.Due to the frictional force very little between liquid paraffin and No. two wire spools 211, to influence the storage effect of quartz glass optical fiber 15 Rate;Anti-slip layer 215 is arranged in the present invention, increases the frictional force between liquid paraffin and No. two wire spools 211 by anti-slip layer 215, makes It obtains No. two wire spools 211 quickly to rotate, to improve the storage efficiency of quartz glass optical fiber 15.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the outer ring of No. two wire spools 211 is equipped with No.1 spring 17;It is described 17 one end of No.1 spring is connected with No. two wire spools 211, and 17 other end of No.1 spring and No. three wire spools 212 are connected, No.1 bullet Spring 17 is used to alleviate the stress between No. two wire spools 211 and No. three wire spools 212.Passing through No.1 cylinder 41 to No.1 wire spool During 21 disk diameter is adjusted, 41 stretching speed of No.1 cylinder quickly so that No. three wire spools 212 and No. two wire spools By big impact force between 211, the damage of No. three wire spools 212 and No. two wire spools 211 is caused, to influence take-up unit 2 Service life;The present invention is by setting No.1 spring 17, in the pushing open and retracting by No.1 cylinder 41 of No. three wire spools 212 In, No.1 spring 17 alleviates the impact force between No. three wire spools 212 and No. two wire spools 211, avoids No. three wire spools 212 With the damage of No. two wire spools 211, to improve the service life of take-up unit 2.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve 23 is resilient sleeve 23, and resilient sleeve 23, a side is arranged Face, resilient sleeve 23 can deform, to realize the adjusting of distance between adjacent No.1 wire spool 21;On the other hand, due to quartz Glass optical fiber 15 is received at sleeve 23, and resilient sleeve 23 reduces the damage to quartz glass optical fiber 15, to improve stone The service life of English glass optical fiber 15;The inside of the sleeve 23 is equipped with No. two control units 7;No. two control units 7 are used Distance between adjusting adjacent No. two wire spools 211, No. two control units 7 are No. two cylinders 71;71 both ends of No. two cylinders It is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of No. two wire spools 211, the gas that No.1 air bag 33 bloats is used to control the flexible of No. two cylinders 71.This Invention No. two cylinders 71 of setting adjust the distance between adjacent No.1 wire spool 21, to control by the flexible of No. two cylinders 71 Quartz glass optical fiber 15 is received into the circle number in No.1 wire spool 21, and then improves the practicability of fibre distribution frame.
When need to increase adjacent No.1 wire spool 21 apart from when, act on No. two by the gas for bloating No.1 air bag 33 Cylinder 71, the No.1 wire spool 21 that No. two cylinders 71 are forced away from 61 side of cabinet is moved to far from 61 side of cabinet, so that more More storages of quartz glass optical fiber 15 are on sleeve 23, to improve the practicability of fibre distribution frame;Work as quartz glass optical fiber 15 length is shorter, for the occupied space for reducing take-up unit 2, stops to No. two 71 air-blowing of cylinder, No. two cylinders 71 drive far No.1 wire spool 21 from 61 side of cabinet is moved to close to 61 side of cabinet, to improve the benefit inside distributing frame ontology 1 Use space.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the distributing frame ontology 1 is equipped with fixed plate 18;The fixed plate 18 be elastic plate, and elastic plate is used to carry out damping to distributing frame ontology 1.The present invention is by setting elastic plate, and elastic plate is to wiring The cushioning effect that frame ontology 1 has had, to improve the stability of distributing frame.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the quantity at least eight of the No.1 wire spool 21.The present invention is by setting At least eight No.1 wire spools 21 are set, by the way that No.1 wire spool 21 is adjusted, control the disk diameter of No.1 wire spool 21 Size, so that quartz glass optical fiber 15 carries out classification storage, to improve the storage efficiency and effect of quartz glass optical fiber 15.
When work, fibre distribution frame is placed on the ground by fixed plate 18, fixed plate 18 has distributing frame ontology 1 Good cushioning effect, to improve the stability of fibre distribution frame;At this time by 15 end of quartz glass optical fiber from inlet wire slot 13 It pulls in inside distributing frame ontology 1, the quartz glass optical fiber 15 of same diameter is received on sleeve 23, quartz glass optical fiber 15 End is connected on optical patchcord connector 14;When the temperature inside temperature sensor experiences distributing frame ontology 1 is got higher, temperature Temperature information is passed to controller by degree driver, and controller controls either-rotation motor 31 and drives, 31 one side of either-rotation motor band turn Moving plate 32 rotates, and 31 another side of either-rotation motor drives fixed disk 51 to rotate;In the rotation of rotating disc 32, rotating disc 32 squeezes No.1 Air bag 33, No.1 air bag 33 are squeezed, the outside air-blowing of No.1 air bag 33, and it is single that gas a part of bulging acts on No.1 control Member 4, another part is transported in air storage chamber 11 and stores;It drives flabellum 52 to rotate in the rotation of fixed disk 51, passes through fixed disk 51, fan Mutual cooperation between leaf 52 and cooling piece 16, to cooling down inside distributing frame ontology 1, to improve distributing frame ontology 1 Radiating efficiency;When needing to store quartz glass optical fiber 15, user presses the knob on cabinet 61, so that cabinet 61 adds Heat, with the raising of 61 temperature of cabinet, paraffin becomes liquid from solid, by between the paraffin of liquid and No. two wire spools 211 Frictional force, so that No. two wire spools 211 rotate, on quartz glass optical fiber 15 automatic accomodation to No.1 wire spool 21, to improve The efficiency that quartz glass optical fiber 15 is stored;After the completion of the storage of quartz glass optical fiber 15, user is pressed again on cabinet 61 Knob stops heating to cabinet 61, and with the reduction of 61 temperature of cabinet, paraffin becomes solid-state from liquid, and solid paraffin is to two Number wire spool 211 is fastened, to improve the stability of take-up unit 2;It is received in the quartz glass optical fiber 15 of same diameter It receives to during sleeve 23, is more than No.1 in the storage of quartz glass optical fiber 15 when the length of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is too long When the disk diameter of wire spool 21, No.1 cylinder 41 is acted on by the gas that No.1 air bag 33 bloats, the work in No.1 cylinder 41 Under the influence of gas, the movable plate in No.1 cylinder 41 pushes motion bar to move to far from No. two 211 sides of wire spool to movable plate, So that No. three wire spools 212 are moved to far from No. two 211 sides of wire spool, so that the disk for increasing No.1 wire spool 21 is straight Diameter avoids the quartz glass optical fiber 15 of different-diameter mutual together so that the quartz glass optical fiber 15 of same diameter is received into Winding, to reduce the maintenance difficulty of service personnel;When the length of quartz glass optical fiber 15 is too short, to reduce take-up unit 2 It is taken up space, stops supplying to No.1 cylinder 41, the movable plate in No.1 cylinder 41 loses gas push, so that No.1 cylinder 41 In motion bar drive No. three wire spools 212 to moving close to No. two 211 sides of wire spool, to improve distributing frame ontology 1 Internal space utilization rate.
Above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up, down is mark according to personage's observation visual angle on the basis of Fig. 2 in Figure of description Standard, device surface are defined as a left side on the left of observer to before being defined as on one side of observer, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention The limitation of range.
Finally it is noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced It changes;And these are modified or replaceed, the essence for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Mind and range.Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fibre distribution frame, including distributing frame ontology (1), it is characterised in that: further include take-up unit (2), No.1 driving Unit (3), No.1 control unit (4), heat-sink unit (5) and air storage chamber (11);The front-end surface of the distributing frame ontology (1) and Back surfaces are equipped with line outlet groove (12) and inlet wire slot (13);Optical patchcord connector (14) are connected in the line outlet groove (12); The optical patchcord connector (14) is connected with quartz glass optical fiber (15);Fixed peace on the inner wall of the distributing frame ontology (1) It filling cooling piece (16), temperature sensor and controller is equipped with inside distributing frame ontology (1), temperature sensor is electrically connected controller, Controller is separately connected cooling piece (16) and heat-sink unit (5);The take-up unit (2) is located at the inside of distributing frame ontology (1), Take-up unit (2) is used for the storage of quartz glass optical fiber (15);The No.1 driving unit (3) is symmetrically mounted on distributing frame ontology (1) on outer wall, No.1 driving unit (3) is for driving heat-sink unit (5) and No.1 control unit (4) to work;The No.1 Control unit (4) is mounted on take-up unit (2), and No.1 control unit (4) is for adjusting take-up unit (2), take-up unit (2) The circle number for the quartz glass optical fiber (15) that can be stored;The heat-sink unit (5) is located at the inside of distributing frame ontology (1), heat dissipation Unit (5) is rotatably installed in the end of No.1 driving unit (3), and heat-sink unit (5) is used to carry out to inside distributing frame ontology (1) Heat dissipation;The air storage chamber (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology (1), and air storage chamber (11) is for storing No.1 driving The gas generated in unit (3) driving;The outer wall of the distributing frame ontology (1) is equipped with water tank (19), distributing frame ontology (1) Bottom is equipped with collecting box (20), and collecting box (20) is connected to water tank (19);Wherein,
The take-up unit (2) includes No.1 wire spool (21), No.1 axis (22) and sleeve (23);Sleeve (23) both ends point It is not connected with No.1 wire spool (21), and forms " I " fonts between two No.1 wire spools (21) and sleeve (23);The No.1 Axis (22) is hollow shaft, and No.1 axis (22) end is rotatably installed on the side wall of distributing frame ontology (1);The No.1 wire spool (21) it is set on the outer ring of No.1 axis (22) with sleeve (23), and No.1 wire spool (21) and sleeve (23) and No.1 axis (22) Rotational installation;The No.1 wire spool (21) is made of No. two wire spools (211) and No. three wire spools (212);Described No. three around Drum (212) is resilient disc, and No. three wire spools (212) are broken close to the side of heat-sink unit (5);No. two wire spools (211) it is connected by No.1 control unit (4) and No. three wire spools (212), No. two wire spools (211) are located at No. three wire spools (212) inside, No.1 control unit (4) are used to adjust the disk diameter of No.1 wire spool (21);
The No.1 driving unit (3) includes either-rotation motor (31), rotating disc (32), No.1 air bag (33) and mounting plate (34); The either-rotation motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology (1), output shaft one end of either-rotation motor (31) and dissipate Hot cell (5) is fixedly mounted, and either-rotation motor (31) the output shaft other end and rotating disc (32) are rotatablely installed;The mounting plate (34) It is symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of distributing frame ontology (1) along rotating disc (32);No.1 air bag (33) side is fixedly mounted on peace Loading board (34), No.1 air bag (33) other side are contacted with rotating disc (32), and No.1 air bag (33) is squeezed gas one of bulging It is allocated as No.1 control unit (4), the adjusting of gas push No.1 control unit (4), another part is transported to air storage chamber (11) storage in;
The No.1 control unit (4) is No.1 cylinder (41);Described No.1 cylinder (41) one end is solid with No. two wire spools (211) Even, No.1 cylinder (41) other end is connected with No. three wire spools (212), No.1 cylinder (41) No. two wire spools (211) outside It encloses and is circumferentially distributed;The gas of No.1 air bag (33) bulging is used to control the flexible of No.1 cylinder (41);
The heat-sink unit (5) includes fixed disk (51) and flabellum (52);The fixed disk (51) is fixedly mounted on either-rotation motor (31) end of output shaft;The flabellum (52) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of fixed disk (51).
2. a kind of fibre distribution frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside of No. two wire spools (211) Equipped with No. two driving units (6), and No. two driving units (6) are located remotely from the one side of sleeve (23);No. two drivings are single First (6) for driving No. two wire spool (211) rotations, No. two driving units (6) include cabinet (61) and spin (62);The case Body (61) is welded by heating plate, cabinet (61) be electrically connected, and cabinet (61) is equipped with knob, and cabinet (61) is set in one On the outer ring of number axis (22), the top of cabinet (61), which is rolled by spin (62) with No. two wire spools (211), to be connected, cabinet (61) Inside fill paraffin, make cabinet (61) electrified regulation will be paraffin melting by turn eddy flow, the paraffin of thawing drives No. two Wire spool (211) rotation.
3. a kind of fibre distribution frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outer ring of No. two wire spools (211) It is equipped with one layer of anti-slip layer (215);The anti-slip layer (215) is located at close to the side of paraffin, and anti-slip layer (215) is for increasing stone Frictional force between wax and No. two wire spools (211).
4. a kind of fibre distribution frame according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the outer ring of No. two wire spools (211) It is equipped with No.1 spring (17);Described No.1 spring (17) one end is connected with No. two wire spools (211), and No.1 spring (17) is another End is connected with No. three wire spools (212), and No.1 spring (17) is for alleviating No. two wire spools (211) and No. three wire spools (212) Between stress.
5. a kind of fibre distribution frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sleeve (23) is resilient sleeve (23);The inside of the sleeve (23) is equipped with No. two control units (7);No. two control units (7) are for adjusting adjacent two Distance between number wire spool (211), No. two control units (7) are No. two cylinders (71);No. two cylinders (71) both ends are fixed It is mounted on the outer wall of No. two wire spools (211), the gas of No.1 air bag (33) bulging is used to control the flexible of No. two cylinders (71).
6. a kind of fibre distribution frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the distributing frame ontology (1) is set There are fixed plate (18);The fixed plate (18) is elastic plate, and elastic plate is used to carry out damping to distributing frame ontology (1).
7. a kind of fibre distribution frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the No.1 wire spool (21) is extremely It is eight few.
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CN107381235A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 合肥市漫通科技有限公司 The multi-functional drum that a kind of generic cabling engineering rotates
CN207467867U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-06-08 天津惠蓬海洋工程有限公司 A kind of cable reel unwrapping wire wheel carrier
CN207497825U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-06-15 天津市宝鼎线缆有限公司 A kind of wire spool of adjustable major axis diameter
CN207551580U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-29 天龙伟业线缆有限公司 A kind of classification bobbin winder device for cable production
CN108116937A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-05 杨裕鑫 A kind of coil winding machine for weaving

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112987206A (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-18 武汉凯飞通信科技有限公司 Jumper-connection optical cross connecting box
CN112987206B (en) * 2019-12-12 2022-07-29 武汉凯飞通信科技有限公司 Jumper connection optical cross connecting box
CN111781691A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-16 北京航天情报与信息研究所 Intelligent optical fiber distribution frame
CN111781691B (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-04-19 北京航天情报与信息研究所 Intelligent optical fiber distribution frame

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