CN108931070A - A kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit - Google Patents
A kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108931070A CN108931070A CN201811140758.XA CN201811140758A CN108931070A CN 108931070 A CN108931070 A CN 108931070A CN 201811140758 A CN201811140758 A CN 201811140758A CN 108931070 A CN108931070 A CN 108931070A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- air
- heat
- heat exchanger
- wet film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the components such as a kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit, including air cooling heat exchanger, wet film heat exchanger, shell and tube condenser and heat regenerator.By the way that wet film heat exchanger is arranged, on the one hand it can increase the contact area of cooling water and air, play the role of fast cooling cooling water, on the other hand the effect of filtering cooling water is also acted as, the cooling and filtering of wet film heat exchanger are first passed through before so that cooling water is passed through shell and tube condenser, thus, it is possible to alleviate the scale problems of shell and tube condenser, reduces unit operation expense, improves unit operation stability.By the way that heat regenerator is arranged, the condensation heat of refrigerant can be sufficiently recycled, is directly discharged to the problem of aggravating tropical island effect in atmosphere thus, it is possible to reduce units consumption and condensation heat can be evaded.Also, by reasonable pipeline flowing, make the heat pump unit that the various modes such as refrigeration, heating, recuperation of heat, hot water, refrigeration defrost, hot water defrost may be implemented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat pumps, and in particular to a kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit.
Background technique
Currently, air-conditioner set is divided into according to the difference of the type of cooling: water chiller, air-cooled unit and evaporation cold group.
Wherein, water chiller is exchanged heat using cooling water and refrigerant, and cooling water and refrigerant are in the internal flow of heat exchanger.
Water chiller, which only freezes, not to be heated.
Wherein, air-cooled unit is exchanged heat using air and refrigerant.Air-cooled unit can be with cooling and warming.
Wherein, evaporation cold group exchanges heat also with cooling water and refrigerant, unlike water-cooling pattern, evaporates cold mode
It is the surface that cooling water is directly sprayed in evaporation cold heat exchanger, takes away heat using the latent heat of vaporization of water.Evaporating cold group can
With refrigeration and limited heating.
In cooling mode, identical cooling capacity is obtained, the energy consumption of evaporation cold group is minimum.Normally, it obtains identical
Cooling capacity, evaporation cold group compare 30% or more air-cooled unit energy conservation, compare 15% or more water chiller energy conservation.
But the evaporation cold heat exchanger for evaporating cold group is easier to fouling, causes to need to add into cooling water in use process
Add chemical scale-inhibitor, this not only results in the increase of cost, can also accelerate the corrosion leakage for evaporating cold heat exchanger surface, influence machine
Group operation stability.
Moreover, evaporation cold group is in a heating mode, it is " cold to be discharged in saturated steam in cooling water absorption air
For solidifying heat " as heat source, heat exchange efficiency is very low, and causing evaporation cold group, energy consumption is higher in a heating mode.Moreover, working as environment
When temperature is lower than 0 DEG C, cool water shower to evaporation cold heat exchanger surface will be frozen, to can not generate just with cooling medium
Normal heat exchange causes evaporation cold group that can not heat in area of the environment temperature lower than 0 DEG C.
In consideration of it, currently, heat pump unit is usually air-cooled unit in industry.Air-cooled unit is in terms of heating by environment temperature
Influence is smaller, but energy consumption for cooling is big, and in cooling mode, condensation heat is directly lost in atmosphere, not only will increase machine
Group energy consumption, can also aggravate tropical island effect.
From above-mentioned analysis it is found that currently, air-cooled unit, water chiller in industry and evaporation cold group respectively have its drawback,
In view of this, how to develop a kind of heat pump unit, makes it that can either evade above-mentioned part or all of drawback, be those skilled in the art
Member's technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit, packet
Include low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor, gas-liquid separator, the first check valve, second one-way valve, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve,
Third solenoid valve, third check valve, liquid storage device, device for drying and filtering, the 4th solenoid valve, the first expansion valve, economizer, the second expansion
Valve, the 4th check valve, the 5th check valve, the 6th check valve, the 6th solenoid valve, four-way valve group, the first heat exchanging part, the second heat exchanging part
And heat recovery section；
The heat recovery section includes heat regenerator and the heat-exchanger pump to heat regenerator pumping hot water；First heat exchange
Portion includes indoor heat exchanger；Second heat exchanging part includes air cooling heat exchanger and causes air flow through the air cooling heat exchanger surface
Blower, further include shell and tube condenser and to the shell and tube condenser pumping cooling water cooling water pump, further include cold
But water tank, the wet film heat exchanger above the cooling water tank and the spray tube to the wet film heat exchanger spraying cooling water
Section, the spray pipeline section are connected with the shell and tube condenser；
The low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor is provided with the first refrigerant return mouth, the second refrigerant return mouth and refrigerant and goes out to flow
Mouthful；The economizer is provided with interconnected A mouth and B mouthful and interconnected C mouth and D mouthfuls；
The refrigerant outflow port is connected by the four-way valve group with the heat regenerator；The heat regenerator passes through described
Second one-way valve, first solenoid valve, the third check valve are connected with the liquid storage device；The liquid storage device and the drying
Filter is connected；The device for drying and filtering is connected with described D mouthfuls, also by the 4th solenoid valve, first expansion valve with
Described A mouthfuls is connected；Described B mouthfuls is connected with the second refrigerant return mouth；Described C mouthfuls passes through second expansion valve, described the
Five check valves, the 6th solenoid valve are connected with the indoor heat exchanger；The indoor heat exchanger passes through the four-way valve
Group is connected with the gas-liquid separator；The gas-liquid separator is connected with the first refrigerant return mouth；
The heat regenerator also by the second one-way valve, the third solenoid valve, the 6th check valve with it is described
Liquid storage device is connected；Described C mouthfuls also passes through second expansion valve, the 4th check valve, the second solenoid valve and the wind
Cold heat exchanger is connected；The air cooling heat exchanger is connected with the shell and tube condenser；The air cooling heat exchanger and the shell-tube type
Condenser is connected by the four-way valve group with the gas-liquid separator；
The heat regenerator also passes through first check valve, the third solenoid valve, second expansion valve and the C
Mouth is connected；The air cooling heat exchanger is also connected by the second solenoid valve, the third check valve with the liquid storage device；It is described
Indoor heat exchanger also passes through the 6th solenoid valve, the 6th check valve is connected with the liquid storage device.
When unit is in heat recovery mode, heating that refrigerant flows through indoor heat exchanger and recirculated water mutually exchanges heat heats up
The hot water that refrigerant afterwards flows into heat regenerator, with heat regenerator mutually exchanges heat, and hot water is made to heat up, thus realizing the same of refrigeration
When sufficiently recycled the condensation heat of refrigerant.So set, can both reduce unit energy consumption for cooling, it is direct condensation heat can also to be evaded
The problem of aggravating tropical island effect, is emitted into atmosphere.
When unit is in refrigeration mode, cooling water is passed through in shell and tube condenser and the refrigerant phase in shell and tube condenser
Mutually heat exchange, after spray through spray tube section in the surface of wet film heat exchanger, and gradually infiltrate through and wet film and flow through the air of wet film
Heat exchange.On the one hand wet film heat exchanger can increase the contact area of cooling water and air, play the role of fast cooling cooling water,
On the other hand the effect of filtering cooling water is also acted as.Cooling water after wet film heat exchanger cold filtration is passed through shell and tube condenser
It is interior.Since the cooling water being passed through in shell and tube condenser have passed through cooling and filtering, so can alleviate in shell and tube condenser
Fouling causes that unit operation expense is high, problem of operation stability difference, make unit have lower operation expense with
Preferable operation stability.
Also, it is mutual with air that refrigerant flows into air cooling heat exchanger after mutually exchanging heat in shell and tube condenser with cooling water again
Heat exchange cooling.As it can be seen that the heat pump unit is in cooling mode, keep air-cooled and water cooling parallel, thus list compared to the prior art
It is pure to be had using air-cooled air-cooled unit, the simple water chiller for using water cooling and the simple evaporation cold group cold using evaporation
Bigger condensation area and higher refrigerating efficiency.
When unit is in heating mode, heating that refrigerant flows only through air cooling heat exchanger and air mutually exchanges heat.As it can be seen that the heat
Pump assembly in a heating mode, only run it is air-cooled, the problem of can not being heated due to cooling water may be not present and freeze.The unit is low
It still is able to efficiently heat under up to -25 DEG C of low temperature environment.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above, the four-way valve group include the first four-way
Valve, the second four-way valve and third four-way valve；
First four-way valve, the first valve port are connected with the refrigerant outflow port, the second valve port and the heat regenerator phase
Even, third valve port is connected with the gas-liquid separator, and the 4th valve port is connected with the second valve port of second four-way valve；
Second four-way valve, the first valve port are connected with the first valve port of the third four-way valve, third valve port with it is described
Indoor heat exchanger is connected, and the 4th valve port is connected by the 8th check valve with the second valve port of the third four-way valve；
The third four-way valve, third valve port are connected with the gas-liquid separator, and the 4th valve port and the shell-tube type condense
Device and the air cooling heat exchanger are connected.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above, second heat exchanging part further include the 7th electricity
Magnet valve and the 8th solenoid valve, the refrigerant outflow port pass through the four-way valve group, the 7th solenoid valve and the air-cooled heat exchange
Device is connected, and is connected by the four-way valve group, the 8th solenoid valve with the shell and tube condenser.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above, the heat recovery section further include boiler,
The water inlet of first regulating valve and the second regulating valve, the heat regenerator passes through first regulating valve, the heat-exchanger pump and institute
It states boiler to be connected, the water outlet of the heat regenerator is connected by second regulating valve with the boiler.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above, the device for drying and filtering also pass through the 5th electricity
Magnet valve, heating power expansion valve, the 7th check valve are connected with the second refrigerant return mouth.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above, the wet film formula low form total heat recovery wind
Cold and hot pump assembly further includes two partitions and bottom plate of outdoor unit housing and position in the inner, two partitions, the bottom plate with it is described
Roof, antetheca and the rear wall of outdoor unit housing enclose the first accommodating chamber jointly；The air cooling heat exchanger and wet film heat exchange
Device is respectively positioned in first accommodating chamber, and the air cooling heat exchanger is located at the top of the wet film heat exchanger；The antetheca and
The top of the rear wall is provided with air inlet, and the lower part of two partitions is provided with air outlet.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above, the spray pipeline section are also disposed at described the
In one accommodating chamber, and it is between the air cooling heat exchanger and the wet film heat exchanger；The full heat of the wet film formula low form is returned
Receiving Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit further includes air filter, and the air filter is also provided in the first receiving cavity, and its position
Between the air cooling heat exchanger and the spray pipeline section.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above, the outdoor unit housing include frame and set
Backplate and flase floor on said frame is set, also, the air inlet is formed by the flase floor.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above, the left side of a partition and another described
Air duct is provided on the right side of partition；Two air ducts are connected to by the air outlet of respective side with first accommodating chamber；
The outlet in two air ducts is both formed in the roof of the outdoor unit housing, and the outlet port in two air ducts is respectively provided with
State blower.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit as described above is provided with for receiving in two air ducts
Collect the water collection device of the moisture in air, the water that the water collection device is collected is fallen after rise to the cooling water tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the entirety of wet film formula low form total heat recovery the first specific embodiment of Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention
Flow diagram；
Fig. 2 is the workflow schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment in cooling mode；
Fig. 3 is workflow schematic diagram of first specific embodiment under defrost pattern of freezing；
Fig. 4 is the workflow schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment in a heating mode；
Fig. 5 is the workflow schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment in a heat recovery mode；
Fig. 6 is workflow schematic diagram of first specific embodiment under hot-water mode；
Fig. 7 is workflow schematic diagram of first specific embodiment under hot water defrost pattern；
Fig. 8 is the entirety of wet film formula low form total heat recovery the second specific embodiment of Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention
Flow diagram；
Fig. 9 is wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention, the part under main view visual angle
Cross-sectional view；
Figure 10 is wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention, the complete section under main view visual angle
View；
Figure 11 be wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention, along Figure 10 A-A to cut open
View；
Figure 12 is the top view of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention.
The reference numerals are as follows into Figure 12 by Fig. 1:
1 low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor, 2 first four-way valves, 3 second four-way valves, 4 the 8th check valves, 5 third four-way valves, 6
Gas-liquid separator, 7 first check valves, 8 second one-way valves, 9 first solenoid valves, 10 second solenoid valves, 11 third solenoid valves, 12
Three check valves, 13 liquid storage devices, 14 devices for drying and filtering, 15 the 4th solenoid valves, 16 first expansion valves, 17 economizers, 18 second expansions
Valve, 19 the 4th check valves, 20 the 5th check valves, 21 the 6th check valves, 22 the 5th solenoid valves, 23 the 7th check valves, 24 heating power are swollen
Swollen valve, 25 the 6th solenoid valves, 26/26 ' indoor heat exchanger, 27 water circulating pumps, 28 fan coils, 29 air cooling heat exchangers, 30 wind
Machine, 31 spray pipeline sections, 32 wet film heat exchangers, 33 cooling water tanks, 34 cooling water pumps, 35 shell and tube condensers, 36 the 7th solenoid valves,
37 the 8th solenoid valves, 38 heat regenerators, 39 first regulating valves, 40 second regulating valves, 41 boilers, 42 heat-exchanger pumps, the first refrigerant of E
Refluxing opening, F the second refrigerant return mouth, G refrigerant outflow port, 43 outdoor unit housings, 431 frames, 432 backplates, 433 flase floors, 44
Partition, 441 air outlets, 45 bottom plates, the first accommodating chamber of a, the air duct b, 46 air filters, 47 water collection devices.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have
Body embodiment is described in further detail technical solution of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of specific reality of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention
Apply the overall flow schematic diagram of example.
As shown in Figure 1, the wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit includes the first heat exchanging part, the second heat exchanging part
And heat recovery section.
Lower mask body introduces three:
First heat exchanging part
As shown in Figure 1, the first heat exchanging part includes fan coil 28, indoor heat exchanger 26 and water circulating pump 27, fan unit
Pipe 28 is connected with 30 heat exchanger of blower by water circulating pump 27.Refrigerant enters the room side heat exchanger 26 and flows through indoor heat exchanger
26 recirculated water mutually exchanges heat, and recirculated water flows into fan coil 28 from indoor heat exchanger 26 later, and with flow through fan unit
The air of pipe 28 mutually exchanges heat, and recirculated water is back in indoor heat exchanger 26 later, so on circulate.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 8, the first heat exchanging part includes multiple indoor heat exchangers 26 ' and causes air flow through indoor and change
The indoor blower of hot device 26 ', at this point, the Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit is multi-joint unit.Refrigerant enters the room side heat exchanger 26 ' and stream
The mutual heat exchanger of air through indoor heat exchanger 26 '.
Second heat exchanging part
Second heat exchanging part includes air cooling heat exchanger 29 and the blower 30 for causing air flow through 29 surface of air cooling heat exchanger, refrigerant stream
Enter and mutually exchanges heat in air cooling heat exchanger 29 with the air for flowing through air cooling heat exchanger 29.
Also, the second heat exchanging part further includes cooling water tank 33, wet film heat exchanger 32 above cooling water tank 33, to wet
The spray pipeline section 31 of 32 surface spraying cooling water of film heat exchanger, ball-cock assembly and overflow port etc..Specifically, wet film heat exchanger 32 wraps
The wet film for including outer framework 431 and being filled in outer framework 431, wet film are macromolecule compounded mix (fiber, resin or PVC materials
Deng), less scaling and replacement cost itself is low and has filtering function.Cool water shower on the surface of wet film heat exchanger 32, and
It gradually infiltrates through wet film and flows through the air heat-exchange of wet film.32 one side of wet film heat exchanger can increase connecing for cooling water and air
Contacting surface product, plays the role of making cooling water fast cooling, on the other hand also acts as filtering cooling water.
Also, the second heat exchanging part further includes the shell and tube condenser 35 interconnected with spray pipeline section 31 and to shell-tube type
The cooling water pump 34 of pumping cooling water in condenser 35.Cooling water is passed through in shell and tube condenser 35 and in shell and tube condenser 35
Refrigerant mutually exchange heat.Since the cooling water being passed through in shell and tube condenser 35 have passed through cooling and filtering, so can alleviate
Fouling causes the problem of unit operation expense height, operation stability difference in shell and tube condenser 35.
Heat recovery section
Heat recovery section includes heat regenerator 38, boiler 41, the first regulating valve 39, the second regulating valve 40, heat regenerator 38
Water inlet be connected by the first regulating valve 39, heat-exchanger pump 42 with boiler 41, water outlet passes through the second regulating valve 40 and heat
Water tank 41 is connected.When heat pump unit is in heat recovery mode, refrigerant flows through indoor heat exchanger 26 and mutually exchanges with recirculated water
Heat heating, the hot water that the refrigerant after heating flows into heat regenerator 38, with heat regenerator 38 mutually exchange heat, and hot water is made to heat up, from
And the condensation heat of refrigerant is sufficiently recycled while realizing refrigeration.So set, can both reduce unit energy consumption for cooling, may be used also
The problem of aggravating tropical island effect in atmosphere is directly discharged to evade condensation heat.
As shown in Figure 1, the wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit is in addition to including above-mentioned first heat exchanging part, the
It further include four-way valve group, low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor 1, the 8th check valve 4, gas-liquid separation outside two heat exchanging part and heat recovery section
Device 6, the first check valve 7, second one-way valve 8, the first solenoid valve 9, second solenoid valve 10, third solenoid valve 11, third check valve
12, liquid storage device 13, device for drying and filtering 14, the 4th solenoid valve 15, the first expansion valve 16, economizer 17, the second expansion valve the 18, the 4th
Check valve 19, the 5th check valve 20, the 6th check valve 21, the 5th solenoid valve 22, the 7th check valve 23, heating power expansion valve 24,
The components such as six solenoid valves 25, the 7th solenoid valve 36, the 8th solenoid valve 37.
Wherein, low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor 1 is provided with the first refrigerant return mouth E, the second refrigerant return mouth F and refrigerant and goes out
Head piece G；Economizer 17 is provided with interconnected A mouth and B mouthful and interconnected C mouth and D mouthfuls.Specifically, low temperature jet
Enthalpy-increasing compressor 11 can be screw air injection enthalpy-increasing compressor or vortex air injection enthalpy-increasing compressor.Certainly, in addition to selecting
Outside low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor 1, common compressor (non-air injection enthalpy-increasing compressor) can also be selected.
Wherein, four-way valve group includes the first four-way valve 2, the second four-way valve 3 and third four-way valve 5.In a particular embodiment,
Three so connects: the first valve port of the first four-way valve 2 is connected with refrigerant outflow port G, the second valve port of the first four-way valve 2
It is connected with heat regenerator 38, the third valve port of the first four-way valve 2 is connected with gas-liquid separator 6, the 4th valve port of the first four-way valve 2
It is connected with the second valve port of the second four-way valve 3, the first valve port of the second four-way valve 3 is connected with the first valve port of third four-way valve 5,
The third valve port of second four-way valve 3 is connected with indoor heat exchanger 26, and the 4th valve port of the second four-way valve 3 passes through the 8th check valve
4 are connected with the second valve port of third four-way valve 5, and the third valve port of third four-way valve 5 is connected with gas-liquid separator 6, third four-way
4th valve port of valve 5 is connected with shell and tube condenser 35 and air cooling heat exchanger 29.
The connection relationship of these above-mentioned components are as follows:
The refrigerant outflow port G of low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor is connected by four-way valve group with heat regenerator 38.
Heat regenerator 38 is connected by second one-way valve 8, the first solenoid valve 9, third check valve 12 with liquid storage device 13, liquid storage
Device 13 is connected with device for drying and filtering 14.
Device for drying and filtering 14 is connected with the D of economizer 17 mouth, also passes through the 4th solenoid valve 15, the first expansion valve 16 and economy
The A mouth of device 17 is connected.
The B mouth of economizer 17 is connected with the second refrigerant return mouth F of low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor, the C mouth of economizer 17
It is connected by the second expansion valve 18, the 5th check valve 20, the 6th solenoid valve 25 with indoor heat exchanger 26/26 '.
Indoor heat exchanger 26/26 ' is connected by four-way valve group with gas-liquid separator 6；Gas-liquid separator 6 and low temperature jet
First refrigerant return mouth E of enthalpy-increasing compressor is connected.
Heat regenerator 38 is also connected by second one-way valve 8, third solenoid valve 11, the 6th check valve 21 with liquid storage device 13.
The C mouth of economizer 17 also passes through the second expansion valve 18, the 4th check valve 19, second solenoid valve 10 and air cooling heat exchanger
29 are connected, and air cooling heat exchanger 29 is connected with shell and tube condenser 35, and air cooling heat exchanger 29 and shell and tube condenser 35 pass through four-way
Valve group is connected with gas-liquid separator 6.
Heat regenerator 38 also passes through the C mouth of the first check valve 7, third solenoid valve 11, the second expansion valve 18 and economizer 17
It is connected.
Air cooling heat exchanger 29 is also connected by second solenoid valve 10, third check valve 12 with liquid storage device 13.
Indoor heat exchanger 26/26 ' is also connected by the 6th solenoid valve 25, the 6th check valve 21 with liquid storage device 13.
In a particular embodiment, device for drying and filtering 14 also passes through the 5th solenoid valve 22, heating power expansion valve 24, the 7th check valve
23 are connected with the second refrigerant return mouth of low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor 1.So set, when low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor 1
When temperature is higher than setting value, the 5th solenoid valve 22 is opened, and part low temperature refrigerant is back to the second refrigerant return mouth F, makes low-temp. spraying
Gas enthalpy-increasing compressor 1 cools down.
Fig. 2-Fig. 7 is please referred to, Fig. 2 is the workflow schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment in cooling mode；Fig. 3 is
Workflow schematic diagram of one specific embodiment under defrost pattern of freezing；Fig. 4 be the first specific embodiment in a heating mode
Workflow schematic diagram；Fig. 5 is the workflow schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment in a heat recovery mode；Fig. 6 is first
Workflow schematic diagram of the specific embodiment under hot-water mode；Fig. 7 is the first specific embodiment under hot water defrost pattern
Workflow schematic diagram.
The mould that the wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit may be implemented is illustrated below with reference to Fig. 2-Fig. 7
Workflow under formula and each mode:
Refrigeration mode
As shown in Fig. 2, when unit is in refrigeration mode, starting blower 30, cooling water pump 34 and water circulating pump 27 are closed
Heat-exchanger pump 42 is closed, closing the 7th solenoid valve 36, the first solenoid valve 9, third solenoid valve 11, the 4th solenoid valve 15 (can also be not related to
Close), other valves are opened.
The flow path of refrigerant are as follows: 2 → the second 3 → third of four-way valve four-way valve 5 of refrigerant outflow port G → first four-way valve →
Shell and tube condenser 35 → air cooling heat exchanger, 29 → second solenoid valve, 10 → third check valve 12 → liquid storage device, 13 → dry filter
D mouth → economizer 17 C mouth of 14 → economizer of device 17 → the 20 → the 6th solenoid valve 25 of the second the 18 → the 5th check valve of expansion valve
The 3 → the 8th check valve 4 → third four-way valve, 5 → gas-liquid separator 6 → the first of 26 → the second four-way valve of → indoor heat exchanger is cold
Matchmaker's refluxing opening E.
In this mode, cooling water is passed through in shell and tube condenser 35 and mutually exchanges with the refrigerant in shell and tube condenser 35
Heat, after spray through spray tube section 31 in the surface of wet film heat exchanger 32, and gradually infiltrate through and wet film and flow through the air of wet film
Heat exchange, the cooling water after 32 cold filtration of wet film heat exchanger are passed through in shell and tube condenser 35.It is cold that refrigerant first flows into shell-tube type
Condenser 35 and cooling water mutually exchange heat cooling, then flow into air cooling heat exchanger 29 and air and mutually exchange heat cooling.
As it can be seen that in cooling mode, air-cooled and water cooling is parallel, thus compared to the prior art use air-cooled wind merely
Cold group, the simple water chiller for using water cooling and the simple evaporation cold group cold using evaporation have bigger condensation area
With higher refrigerating efficiency.
Refrigeration defrost pattern
As shown in figure 3, starting water circulating pump 27 when unit is in refrigeration defrost pattern, closing blower 30, cooling water pump
34 and heat-exchanger pump 42, closing the 7th solenoid valve 36, the first solenoid valve 9, third solenoid valve 11, the 4th solenoid valve 15 (can not also
It closes).
Under the mode, the flow path of refrigerant is consistent with the flow path of refrigerant under refrigeration mode.
In this mode, refrigerant flows through indoor heat exchanger 26 and recirculated water heat exchange heats up, and the refrigerant after heating flows through shell
Trumpet cooler 35 and air cooling heat exchanger 29 (refrigerant after can also making heating flows only through air cooling heat exchanger 29), are thus eliminated solidifying
Tie the frost on air cooling heat exchanger 29.
Heating mode
As shown in figure 4, starting blower 30 and water circulating pump 27 when unit is in heating mode, cooling water pump 34 is closed
With heat-exchanger pump 42, the 8th solenoid valve 37, the first solenoid valve 9, third solenoid valve 11 are closed, other valves are opened.
The flow path of refrigerant are as follows: 2 → the second 3 → indoor heat exchanger of four-way valve of refrigerant outflow port G → first four-way valve
The 25 → the 6th 21 → liquid storage device of check valve, 13 → device for drying and filtering 14 of 26 → the 6th solenoid valve, is divided into two-way later.
The first via are as follows: A mouth → economizer 17 B mouth → the of 15 → the first 16 → economizer of expansion valve 17 of the 4th solenoid valve
Two refrigerant return mouth F.
Second tunnel are as follows: D mouth → economizer 17 C mouth of economizer 17 → second the 18 → the four check valve 19 → the of expansion valve
6 → the first refrigerant of the 29 → the 7th 5 → gas-liquid separator of solenoid valve 36 → third four-way valve of two 10 → air cooling heat exchangers of solenoid valve returns
Head piece E.
Wherein, the refrigerant that the A mouth of economizer 17 is entered through the first via is gaseous state, and the C mouth of economizer 17 is entered through the second tunnel
Refrigerant be gas-liquid mixed state, the refrigerant in two-way mutually exchanges heat in economizer 1715, makes the temperature of gas-liquid mixed state refrigerant
It further decreases.
Later, this part refrigerant after cooling flows into air cooling heat exchanger 29 and mutually exchanges heat with air, due to this part refrigerant
Temperature is lower, thus can also heat up with air heat-exchange under down to -25 DEG C of outdoor environments, thus make heat pump unit down to -
It also can efficiently be heated under 25 DEG C of outdoor environments.Moreover, because in a heating mode, only run it is air-cooled, because cooling may be not present
The problem of water freezes and can not heat.
Heat recovery mode
As shown in figure 5, starting water circulating pump 27 and heat-exchanger pump 42 when unit is in heat recovery mode, blower 30 is closed
With cooling water pump 34, third solenoid valve 11, second solenoid valve 10, the 7th solenoid valve 36, the 8th solenoid valve 37, the 4th electromagnetism are closed
Valve 15 (can not also close), other valves are opened.
The flow path of refrigerant are as follows: 38 → second one-way valve of the refrigerant outflow port 2 → heat regenerator of four-way valve of G → first 8 →
D mouth → second expansion valve of first 14 → economizer of solenoid valve 9 → third check valve 12 → liquid storage device, 13 → device for drying and filtering 17
18 → the 5th 20 → the 6th 25 → indoor heat exchanger of solenoid valve of check valve, 26 → the second four-way valve, 3 → the first 2 → gas of four-way valve
6 → the first refrigerant return mouth E of liquid/gas separator.
As it can be seen that in this mode, heating that refrigerant flows through indoor heat exchanger 26 and recirculated water mutually exchanges heat is cold after heating
The hot water that matchmaker flows into heat regenerator 38, with heat regenerator 38 mutually exchanges heat, and hot water is made to heat up, thus while realizing refrigeration
The condensation heat of refrigerant is sufficiently recycled.So set, can both reduce units consumption, condensation heat can also be evaded and be directly discharged to
The problem of aggravating tropical island effect in atmosphere.
Hot-water mode
As shown in fig. 6, starting blower 30 and heat-exchanger pump 42 when unit is in hot-water mode, 34 He of cooling water pump is closed
Water circulating pump 27, closes the first solenoid valve 9, the 6th solenoid valve 25 and the 8th solenoid valve 37, other valves are opened.
The flow path of refrigerant are as follows: 38 → second one-way valve of the refrigerant outflow port 2 → heat regenerator of four-way valve of G → first 8 →
Third solenoid valve 11 → the 6th 21 → liquid storage device of check valve, 13 → device for drying and filtering 14, is divided into two-way later.
The first via are as follows: A mouth → economizer 17 B mouth → the of 15 → the first 16 → economizer of expansion valve 17 of the 4th solenoid valve
Two refrigerant return mouth F.
Second tunnel are as follows: D mouth → economizer 17 C mouth of economizer 17 → second the 18 → the four check valve 19 → the of expansion valve
6 → the first refrigerant of the 29 → the 7th 5 → gas-liquid separator of solenoid valve 36 → third four-way valve of two 10 → air cooling heat exchangers of solenoid valve returns
Head piece E.
In this mode, refrigerant flows through air cooling heat exchanger 29 and air mutually exchanges heat heating, and the refrigerant after heating flows through heat
Hot water in recover 38, with heat regenerator 38 mutually exchanges heat, and hot water is made to heat up.
Hot water defrost pattern
As shown in fig. 7, starting heat-exchanger pump 42 when unit is in hot water defrost pattern, blower 30, cooling water pump 34 are closed
With water circulating pump 27, the 7th solenoid valve 36, the first solenoid valve 9, the 4th solenoid valve 15 (can not also close), the 6th electromagnetism are closed
Valve 25, other valves are opened.
Under the mode, the flow path of refrigerant are as follows: 1 → the first four-way valve of low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor, 2 → the second four-way
The 5 → the 8th 29 → second solenoid valve of solenoid valve 37 → shell and tube condenser, 35 → air cooling heat exchanger 10 of 3 → third of valve four-way valve →
The D mouth of 14 → economizer of third check valve 12 → liquid storage device, 13 → device for drying and filtering 17 → the 18 → the 5th check valve of the second expansion valve
20 → third solenoid valve, 11 → the first 7 → heat regenerator of check valve, 38 → the first 2 → gas-liquid separator of four-way valve, 6 → the first refrigerant
Refluxing opening E.
In this mode, refrigerant flows through heat regenerator 38 and hot water mutually exchanges heat heating, and the refrigerant after heating flows through package
Formula condenser 35 and air cooling heat exchanger 29 (refrigerant after can also making heating flows only through air cooling heat exchanger 29), thus eliminate condensation
Frost on air cooling heat exchanger 29.
In addition to above-mentioned component, wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit further includes electric-controlled parts, is specifically included
Pressure sensor, temperature sensor, pressure switch, temperature switch, electric wire, cable, electronic-control box and be located at electronic-control box in
Relay, contactor, PLC micro computer plate etc..
The position of each component of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit is specifically described below, please refers to figure
9- Figure 12, Fig. 9 are wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention, the partial cutaway under main view visual angle
View；Figure 10 is wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention, the full section under main view visual angle
Figure；Figure 11 be wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention, along Figure 10 A-A to cross-sectional view；
Figure 12 is the top view of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention.
As shown in Fig. 9-Figure 10, wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit further includes outdoor unit housing 43, room
Be provided with two partitions 44 and bottom plate 45 in outer hood shell 43, two partitions 44, the roof of bottom plate 45 and outdoor unit housing 43, antetheca and
Rear wall encloses the first accommodating chamber a jointly.
Also, above-mentioned air cooling heat exchanger 29 and above-mentioned wet film heat exchanger 32 are respectively positioned in first accommodating chamber a.Also, wind
Cold heat exchanger 29 is located at the top of wet film heat exchanger 32；Also, the antetheca of the first accommodating chamber a and the top of rear wall be provided with into
Air port, the left side wall of the first accommodating chamber a and the lower part of right side wall are respectively provided with air outlet 441.
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, outdoor unit housing 43 includes frame 431 and 432 He of backplate being arranged on frame 431
Flase floor 433 forms above-mentioned air inlet by flase floor 433.
Specifically, as shown in figure 11, air cooling heat exchanger 29 can be set to V-type finned heat exchanger.And the two sides of V-type
Towards air inlet, and the bottom surface of V-type is downward, pinnacle is upward, and whole is in inverted V type.
Specifically, above-mentioned spray pipeline section 31 is also disposed in the first accommodating chamber a, and it is located at air cooling heat exchanger 29 and wet film
Between heat exchanger 32.Also, wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit further includes air filter 46, for filtering
Fall the impurity in air, which is also disposed in the first accommodating chamber a, and it is located at air cooling heat exchanger 29 and spray
Between pipeline section 31.
Further, as shown in Figure 10, the right side of the partition 44 of the left and right side of the partition 44 in left side is respectively arranged with
One air duct b, that is to say, that the first accommodating chamber a left and right side is respectively arranged with an air duct b.Also, the air duct b in left side passes through
The air outlet 441 in left side is connected to the first accommodating chamber a, and the air duct b on right side passes through the air outlet 441 and the first accommodating chamber a on right side
Connection.Also, it as shown, the outlet of two air duct b is both formed on the roof of outdoor unit housing 43, is all provided in two air duct b
It is equipped with blower 30, and blower 30 is respectively positioned on the position close to the outlet of air duct b.
Specifically, being also provided with the water collection device 47 for collecting the moisture in air in two air duct b, water collection device 47 is collected
Water fall after rise to cooling water tank 33, with reduce cooling water scatter and disappear.
More specifically, the lower section of the first accommodating chamber a and air duct b is arranged in cooling water tank 33, as shown, cooling water tank 33
It is acclivitous on the right side of bottom plate 45 when the position of side to the left is set.The water that the water collection device 47 in left side is collected at this time can be direct
It falls into cooling water tank 33, the water that the water collection device 47 on right side is collected can be directed into cooling water tank 33 by bottom plate 45.Also,
Cooling water pump 34 is directly arranged in cooling water tank 33, in order to save space.
Specifically, the other component of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit is also arranged at the first accommodating chamber
The lower section of a and air duct b are arranged at the position of side to the right as shown in Figure 10.
As above when setting, the flow path of air is as shown in arrow line in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, under the effect of blower 30, air
After from flase floor 433 into the first accommodating chamber a, the surface for the air cooling heat exchanger 29 being located above first is flowed through, wet film is passed through and changes
The surface of hot device 32 flows to the air duct b of respective side respectively from two sides air outlet 441 later, and is discharged from the outlet of air duct b, by
Wet film heat exchanger 32 can be enhanced to the cooling effect of cooling water in this.
In summary, wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention has following technology effect
Fruit:
1, it is direct can also to evade condensation heat so as to reduce unit energy consumption for cooling for the condensation heat of sufficiently recycling refrigerant
The problem of aggravating tropical island effect, is emitted into atmosphere.
2, by the less scaling wet film heat exchanger 32 of setting itself, shell-tube type condensation is passed through after filtering cooling water temperature
Device 35 alleviates the scale problems of shell and tube condenser 35, and having evaded fouling seriously leads to the decline of unit efficiency, unit operation dimension
Protect problem at high cost, that operation stability is poor.
3, when freezing, air-cooled and water cooling is parallel, so as to highly effective refrigeration.
4, it when heating, only runs air-cooled, has evaded that heating efficiency is low under cooling water freezing low temperature environment or even cannot heat
The problem of, so as to efficiently heat, and it is provided with low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor 1, thus in the environment temperature down to -25 DEG C
It still is able to efficiently heat under degree, therefore there is wide application region (also can be used in the Northeast of China), convenient for promoting.
5, each component layouts are reasonable, compact overall structure, and using when be directly placed at ground or roof (without computer room),
Use cost is low.
Wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit provided by the invention is described in detail above.Herein
In apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to sides
Assistant solves method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not
, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of being detached from the principle of the invention, these improvement and modification are also fallen into
In the protection scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit, which is characterized in that including low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor
(1), gas-liquid separator (6), the first check valve (7), second one-way valve (8), the first solenoid valve (9), second solenoid valve (10),
Three solenoid valves (11), third check valve (12), liquid storage device (13), device for drying and filtering (14), the 4th solenoid valve (15), the first expansion
Valve (16), economizer (17), the second expansion valve (18), the 4th check valve (19), the 5th check valve (20), the 6th check valve
(21), the 6th solenoid valve (25), four-way valve group, the first heat exchanging part, the second heat exchanging part and heat recovery section；
The heat recovery section includes heat regenerator (38) and the heat-exchanger pump (42) to the heat regenerator (38) pumping hot water；It is described
First heat exchanging part includes indoor heat exchanger (26,26 ')；Second heat exchanging part includes air cooling heat exchanger (29) and makes air stream
Blower (30) through the air cooling heat exchanger (29) surface further includes shell and tube condenser (35) and condenses to the shell-tube type
Device (35) pumps the cooling water pump (34) of cooling water, further includes cooling water tank (33), is located above the cooling water tank (33)
Wet film heat exchanger (32) and spray pipeline section (31) to wet film heat exchanger (32) the spraying cooling water, the spray pipeline section
(31) it is connected with the shell and tube condenser (35)；
The low-temperature air injection enthalpy increasing compressor (1) is provided with the first refrigerant return mouth (E), the second refrigerant return mouth (F) and refrigerant
Outflow port (G)；The economizer (17) is provided with interconnected A mouth and B mouthful and interconnected C mouth and D mouthfuls；
The refrigerant outflow port (G) is connected by the four-way valve group with the heat regenerator (38)；The heat regenerator (38)
Pass through the second one-way valve (8), first solenoid valve (9), the third check valve (12) and the liquid storage device (13) phase
Even；The liquid storage device (13) is connected with the device for drying and filtering (14)；The device for drying and filtering (14) is connected with described D mouthfuls, also
It is connected by the 4th solenoid valve (15), first expansion valve (16) with described A mouthfuls；Described B mouthfuls and second refrigerant
Refluxing opening (F) is connected；Described C mouthfuls passes through second expansion valve (18), the 5th check valve (20), the 6th solenoid valve
(25) it is connected with the indoor heat exchanger (26,26 ')；The indoor heat exchanger (26,26 ') by the four-way valve group with
The gas-liquid separator (6) is connected；The gas-liquid separator (6) is connected with the first refrigerant return mouth (E)；
The heat regenerator (38) also passes through the second one-way valve (8), the third solenoid valve (11), the 6th check valve
(21) it is connected with the liquid storage device (13)；Described C mouthfuls also by second expansion valve (18), the 4th check valve (19),
The second solenoid valve (10) is connected with the air cooling heat exchanger (29)；The air cooling heat exchanger (29) and the shell-tube type condense
Device (35) is connected；The air cooling heat exchanger (29) and the shell and tube condenser (35) pass through the four-way valve group and the gas-liquid
Separator (6) is connected；
The heat regenerator (38) also passes through first check valve (7), the third solenoid valve (11), second expansion valve
(18) it is connected with described C mouthfuls；The air cooling heat exchanger (29) also passes through the second solenoid valve (10), the third check valve
(12) it is connected with the liquid storage device (13)；The indoor heat exchanger (26,26 ') also passes through the 6th solenoid valve (25), institute
The 6th check valve (21) is stated to be connected with the liquid storage device (13).
2. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the four-way
Valve group includes the first four-way valve (2), the second four-way valve (3) and third four-way valve (5)；
First four-way valve (2), the first valve port are connected with the refrigerant outflow port (G), the second valve port and the heat regenerator
(38) it is connected, third valve port is connected with the gas-liquid separator (6), the second valve of the 4th valve port and second four-way valve (3)
Mouth is connected；
Second four-way valve (3), the first valve port are connected with the first valve port of the third four-way valve (5), third valve port and institute
It states indoor heat exchanger (26,26 ') to be connected, the 4th valve port passes through the 8th check valve (4) and the second of the third four-way valve (5)
Valve port is connected；
The third four-way valve (5), third valve port are connected with the gas-liquid separator (6), and the 4th valve port and the shell-tube type are cold
Condenser (35) and the air cooling heat exchanger (29) are connected.
3. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described second
Heat exchanging part further includes the 7th solenoid valve (36) and the 8th solenoid valve (37), the refrigerant outflow port (G) by the four-way valve group,
7th solenoid valve (36) is connected with the air cooling heat exchanger (29), and passes through the four-way valve group, the 8th solenoid valve
(37) it is connected with the shell and tube condenser (35).
4. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat is returned
Receipts portion further includes boiler (41), the first regulating valve (39) and the second regulating valve (40), the water inlet of the heat regenerator (38)
It is connected by first regulating valve (39), the heat-exchanger pump (42) with the boiler (41), the heat regenerator (38)
Water outlet is connected by second regulating valve (40) with the boiler (41).
5. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying
Filter (14) is also returned by the 5th solenoid valve (22), heating power expansion valve (24), the 7th check valve (23) and second refrigerant
Head piece (F) is connected.
6. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that
The wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit further includes two partitions of outdoor unit housing (43) and position in the inner
(44) and bottom plate (45), the roof, antetheca of two partitions (44), the bottom plate (45) and the outdoor unit housing (43) and after
Wall encloses the first accommodating chamber (a) jointly；The air cooling heat exchanger (29) and the wet film heat exchanger (32) are respectively positioned on described
In one accommodating chamber (a), and the air cooling heat exchanger (29) is located at the top of the wet film heat exchanger (32)；The antetheca and described
The top of rear wall is provided with air inlet, and the lower part of two partitions (44) is provided with air outlet (441).
7. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the spray
Pipeline section (31) is also disposed in first accommodating chamber (a), and it is located at the air cooling heat exchanger (29) and wet film heat exchange
Between device (32)；The wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit further includes air filter (46), the air
Filter (46) is also disposed in first accommodating chamber (a), and it is located at the air cooling heat exchanger (29) and the spray tube
Between section (31).
8. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the outdoor
Hood shell (43) includes the backplate (432) and flase floor (433) of frame (431) and setting on the frame (431), also,
The air inlet is formed by the flase floor (433).
9. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that one it is described every
Air duct (b) is provided on the right side of the left side of plate (44) and another partition (44)；Two air ducts (b) pass through respective side
The air outlet (441) is connected to first accommodating chamber (a)；The outlet of two air ducts (b) is both formed in the outdoor unit
The roof of housing (43), and the outlet port of two air ducts (b) is provided with the blower (30).
10. wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described in two
The water collection device (47) for collecting the moisture in air is provided in air duct (b), the water that the water collection device (47) is collected is fallen after rise
To the cooling water tank (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811140758.XA CN108931070B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Wet film type low-temperature total heat recovery air-cooled heat pump unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811140758.XA CN108931070B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Wet film type low-temperature total heat recovery air-cooled heat pump unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108931070A true CN108931070A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
| CN108931070B CN108931070B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=64443884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811140758.XA Active CN108931070B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Wet film type low-temperature total heat recovery air-cooled heat pump unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108931070B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109916104A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-06-21 | 李国斌 | A kind of cold Multisource heat pump unit of evaporation |
| CN110073983A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-08-02 | 青岛沃润达新能源科技有限公司 | The meat chicken cultivation humidity control system and its control method constituted based on air-heater |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078571A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2007-11-28 | 王全龄 | Highly effective air source heat pump type air-conditioning and hot water device |
| WO2009114980A1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-24 | Xu Lihua | A heat exchanging type condenser used in an air conditioner and a sprinkling evaporative cooling system |
| CN102967019A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-13 | 四川澄观节能环保科技有限公司 | Direct evaporation integral heat pipe exchanger |
| CN206257761U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-16 | 深圳市立冰节能科技有限公司 | A kind of pair of low-temperature receiver condenses direct-expansion type convertible frequency air-conditioner unit |
| CN208887153U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-05-21 | 瀚润联合高科技发展（北京）有限公司 | A kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811140758.XA patent/CN108931070B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078571A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2007-11-28 | 王全龄 | Highly effective air source heat pump type air-conditioning and hot water device |
| WO2009114980A1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-24 | Xu Lihua | A heat exchanging type condenser used in an air conditioner and a sprinkling evaporative cooling system |
| CN102967019A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-13 | 四川澄观节能环保科技有限公司 | Direct evaporation integral heat pipe exchanger |
| CN206257761U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-16 | 深圳市立冰节能科技有限公司 | A kind of pair of low-temperature receiver condenses direct-expansion type convertible frequency air-conditioner unit |
| CN208887153U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-05-21 | 瀚润联合高科技发展（北京）有限公司 | A kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110073983A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-08-02 | 青岛沃润达新能源科技有限公司 | The meat chicken cultivation humidity control system and its control method constituted based on air-heater |
| CN109916104A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-06-21 | 李国斌 | A kind of cold Multisource heat pump unit of evaporation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108931070B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107014015B (en) | Recovery type heat evaporating condensation type handpiece Water Chilling Units | |
| CN100427847C (en) | Air conditioner refrigerating and sea water desalting integral device and using method thereof | |
| CN108332453B (en) | Composite evaporative condenser | |
| CN203893703U (en) | Evaporative cooler closed circulating cooling water device for thermal power plant | |
| CN104456786B (en) | Evaporation cooling and mechanical refrigeration combined integrated air conditioning unit | |
| CN206670134U (en) | Double low-temperature receiver plate-sheet-type evaporative condenser all-in-ones | |
| CN208887154U (en) | A kind of wet film formula low form Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit | |
| CN101089520A (en) | Falling-film heat exchanger of two use refrigeration heat pump | |
| CN108759151A (en) | A kind of cold low form Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit of evaporation | |
| CN108931070A (en) | A kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit | |
| CN208832629U (en) | A kind of low-temperature cold water unit | |
| CN103411355B (en) | Evaporative condenser separate type Ji Leng thermal-arrest refrigeration station | |
| CN105066519A (en) | Dry-type evaporator and refrigeration system provided with dry-type evaporator | |
| CN202692546U (en) | Falling film type evaporator for refrigeration loop | |
| CN208887153U (en) | A kind of wet film formula low form total heat recovery Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit | |
| CN109237833A (en) | Wet film formula low form total heat recovery multi-connected heat pump unit | |
| CN206669949U (en) | Recovery type heat evaporating condensation type handpiece Water Chilling Units | |
| CN107084463A (en) | Compound low-temperature receiver handpiece Water Chilling Units | |
| CN206875643U (en) | Compound low-temperature receiver handpiece Water Chilling Units | |
| CN104006470B (en) | Evaporative cooling-direct expansion combined air-conditioner for data center | |
| CN206944519U (en) | A kind of multi-stage variable coolant system | |
| CN109260913A (en) | A kind of band recovery type heat freezing type drier | |
| CN105333652A (en) | Large-enthalpy-difference evaporative cooling water cooling device | |
| CN208431891U (en) | A kind of evaporation cold mould Air-Cooled Heat Pump Unit | |
| CN214065269U (en) | Refrigerating and heating double-effect heat exchanger with natural cooling function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |