CN108930593A - A kind of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108930593A CN108930593A CN201811013858.6A CN201811013858A CN108930593A CN 108930593 A CN108930593 A CN 108930593A CN 201811013858 A CN201811013858 A CN 201811013858A CN 108930593 A CN108930593 A CN 108930593A
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- diesel engine
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- fixedly connected
- shell
- damping device
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- -1 inside Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- F02B77/11—Thermal or acoustic insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- F02B77/11—Thermal or acoustic insulation
- F02B77/13—Acoustic insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of diesel engine heat dissipation damping devices, are equipped with the shell of pedestal including inside, are installed on the radiator of housing sidewall and are fixed on the damping device of case inside;Shell is hollow structure, and upper end is provided with opening, is equipped with the top cover to match with opening above shell, the space for accommodating diesel engine is constituted between top cover and housing base;Radiator includes radiating fin, is equipped with water cooling tube on the inside of radiating fin;Damping device includes slide bar and vertical bar, and the 4th spring is cased in the middle part of slide bar, and the both ends of the 4th spring are fixedly connected with the first slip ring, are hinged with hinge bar on the outside of the first slip ring.The present invention also provides a kind of application methods of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device.The present invention has the advantages that on the one hand, taking away the heat on radiating fin by the water body of water cooling tube internal circulation flow, cool down for diesel engine;On the other hand, damping is provided for diesel engine by damping device, avoids diesel engine since vibration causes inner body to accelerate abrasion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to diesel-engine equipment field more particularly to a kind of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device and its application methods.
Background technique
Diesel engine is burning diesel oil to obtain exergonic engine.It is by German inventor Rudoiph Diesel
(Rudolf Diesel) in invention in 1892, in order to commemorate this inventor, diesel oil was exactly the surname Diesel with him come table
Show, and diesel engine is also referred to as diesel engine (Diesel engine).
Currently, diesel engine is primarily present following problems in use process: (1) diesel engine can generate largely in use
Heat, further result in diesel engine itself temperature rise;If things go on like this, caused by the inner body of diesel engine will be because of high temperature
Service life greatly shortens;(2) in the process of moving using the motor vehicle of diesel engine, easily because being shaken caused by the out-of-flatness on road surface
It is dynamic, to further bring vibration to diesel engine, damage, the abrasion of diesel engines component are ultimately caused, diesel engine is shortened
Service life, reduce working efficiency, increase maintenance cost.
Accordingly, it is badly in need of a kind of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device for being able to achieve preferable heat dissipation, shock-absorbing function, at present with into one
Step ground increases the service life of existing diesel, improves its working efficiency, reduces corresponding maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of diesel engine for being able to achieve preferable heat dissipation, shock-absorbing function
Heat dissipation damping device and its application method improve its working efficiency, subtract further to increase the service life of existing diesel
Few corresponding maintenance cost.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem using following technical scheme:
A kind of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device, the heat dissipation dress for being equipped with the shell of pedestal including inside, being installed on housing sidewall
Set and be fixed on the damping device of case inside;The shell is hollow structure, and shell upper end is provided with opening, sets above shell
There is the top cover to match with opening, the space for accommodating diesel engine is constituted between top cover and housing base;
The upper surface of opposite two sidewalls has a card slot and the first mounting groove on the shell, in the first mounting groove
Equipped with the first telescopic rod;First telescopic rod lower end is fixedly mounted at the bottom wall of the first mounting groove, the first telescopic rod upper end
It is fixedly connected with supporting plate;In addition, the outer wall upper end of the respective side walls for being provided with card slot and the first mounting groove is also hinged with a card
It detains, is provided with the second mounting groove at the inner wall of respective side walls;
Opposite both sides of the face laterally offer sliding slot respectively on the top cover, are equipped with inserted link, one end of inserted link in sliding slot
It is fixedly connected with second spring, second spring end is fixedly connected with sliding slot cell wall, wherein the other end of the inserted link side of setting along the chute
To continuing to extend to outside sliding slot and be engaged by clamping with the buckle;In addition, the two sides bottom surface of the top cover is additionally provided with convex block, convex block
It is engaged by clamping with the card slot;
The radiator includes radiating fin, is equipped with through shell and extends to the water of hull outside on the inside of radiating fin
Cold pipe;The side of the radiating fin is fixedly connected on the side inner wall of shell, and the other side and the diesel engine side wall on pedestal are tight
Contiguity touching;
The damping device includes slide bar and vertical bar, and slide bar is set to case inside bottom, slide bar both ends respectively with shell
Upper opposite two sidewalls are connected;Opposite on the slide bar to be arranged there are two third spring, one end of two third springs is divided
It is not fixedly connected at the inner wall of shell two sidewalls, the other end is fixedly connected with sliding block;The middle part of the slide bar is also arranged with the 4th
Spring, the both ends of the 4th spring are fixedly connected with corresponding first slip ring, are hinged with and are corresponding to it on the outside of the first slip ring
Hinge bar, hinge bar end is articulated with base end face;Wherein, cross-shaped between two hinge bars, and be hinged;
The vertical bar is set in the second mounting groove, is fixedly linked at vertical bar upper end and the second mounting groove upper wall, vertical bar lower end and second
It is fixedly linked at mounting groove lower wall;It is arranged with the second slip ring on the vertical bar and is set to the second slip ring and the second mounting groove lower wall
Between the 6th spring, wherein be fixedly connected with connecting rod on the outside of the second slip ring, connecting rod end is then connected with base side wall.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the bottom surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected there are two fixed block, described two
Fixed block is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of base end face;The upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with the diesel engine, the shell below pedestal
The damping device is equipped in space.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the upper surface of the sliding block and the side of fixed block are inclined-plane;Also,
It is matched between the upper surface of the sliding block and the inclined-plane of fixed block.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, first telescopic rod includes the first outer tube and the first inner tube;Described
The lower end of one outer tube is fixedly mounted at the bottom wall of the first mounting groove, and the upper end of the first inner tube is fixedly connected with the supporting plate;Its
In, the outside of first inner tube is also arranged with the first spring, and the lower end of first spring is fixedly connected with the upper of the first outer tube
The upper end of endface, the first spring is fixedly connected at the bottom surface of supporting plate.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the center of the top cover offers threaded hole;The threaded hole
Inside is bolted with threaded rod, and the upper end of threaded rod is located at the top of top cover and is fixedly connected with rotating handles, the lower end of threaded rod
Positioned at top cover lower section and be fixedly connected with pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with cushion.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the cushion is specially rubber system cushion, the lower surface of cushion
It is in close contact with the upper surface of diesel engine.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the upper side of the inserted link and buckle inside are in close contact, under inserted link
Side and the upper surface of supporting plate are in close contact.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, one end of the water cooling tube is fixedly connected with water pump, and water pump is fixedly installed in
At the one side wall of water tank, wherein water tank is specifically set to shell front, and the other side of the other end of the water cooling tube and water tank
Wall is connected.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the middle position of two hinge bars is hinged, two hinge bars it
Between be also fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod;Second telescopic rod with the symmetrical distribution in two hinge bar centers hinged place,
The upper and lower side of second telescopic rod is hinged with two hinge bars respectively.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, second telescopic rod includes the second outer tube and the second inner tube, in second
Pipe sleeve is equipped with the 5th spring;The lower end of 5th spring is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the second outer tube, the 5th spring it is upper
End is fixedly connected with hinge bar.
As one of preferred embodiment of the invention, the upper end of the 6th spring is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the second slip ring
Place, the lower end of the 6th spring is fixedly connected at the lower wall of the second mounting groove.
A kind of application method of above-mentioned diesel engine heat dissipation damping device, includes the following steps:
(1) diesel engine is put on the pedestal of case inside, top cover;
(2) inserted link for pressing top cover two sides, retracts into inserted link in sliding slot, is flipped up buckle, unclamps inserted link;This
When, second spring starts to open and inserted link is pushed to pass through the inside of buckle, and the first telescopic rod of housing upper surface is then in the first bullet
It is pulled up under the action of spring, the supporting plate of the first telescopic rod top end is upward to inserted link, is in close contact inserted link and buckle;
(3) rotating handles above top cover are rotated, band dynamic pressure plate moves down, and carries out extruding fixation to diesel engine;
(4) diesel engine is opened, is started to work;When diesel engine own temperature rises, the heat that diesel engine work generates is logical
It crosses radiating fin to be transmitted on water cooling tube, water body is circulated along water cooling tube, the heat band that water body transmits radiating fin
To hull outside to radiate for diesel engine;When diesel engine vibration, pedestal is driven to move down, pedestal drives side wall
Connecting rod moves down, and connecting rod drives the second slip ring along vertical bar slide downward, and the second slip ring compresses the 6th spring, the
Six springs provide damping for diesel engine;During pedestal moves down, drive the fixed block that is fixedly connected of bottom surface to moving down
It is dynamic;During the decline, compression sliding block is mobile to inner walls side for fixed block, and sliding block compresses third spring, the
Three springs provide damping again for diesel engine;When pedestal moves down, hinge bar is squeezed, the second telescopic rod starts to shrink,
And the 5th spring is compressed, during hinge bar is extruded, the first slip ring for connecting with hinge bar one end is along slide bar to two
Side is mobile, to stretch to the 4th spring, the 4th spring and the 5th spring provide damping jointly for diesel engine.
The present invention compared with prior art the advantages of be: it is the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, and can realize simultaneously preferably
Heat dissipation, shock-absorbing function, it is specific as follows:
(1) water cooling tube is arranged in the present invention on the inside of radiating fin, takes away heat dissipation by the water body of water cooling tube internal circulation flow
Heat on fin prevents diesel engine to be chronically in hot operation, keeps diesel engine steady to cool down for diesel engine
Fixed operation, avoids diesel engines component from damaging since temperature is excessively high;
(2) present invention passes through slide bar, vertical bar, sliding block, the first slip ring, the second slip ring, hinge bar, Telescopic rod device, each bullet
Interaction between spring component provides damping for diesel engine, effectively prevents diesel engine since vibration causes inner body to accelerate
Abrasion, ensure that the service life of the diesel engine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1 is shell, and 11 be pedestal, and 111 be fixed block, and 12 be top cover, and 121 be threaded rod, and 122 be rotating handles,
123 be pressing plate, and 124 be cushion, and 125 be sliding slot, and 126 be inserted link, and 127 be second spring, and 128 be convex block, and 13 be card slot, 14
It is the first telescopic rod for the first mounting groove, 15,151 be the first outer tube, and 152 be the first inner tube, and 153 be supporting plate, and 154 be the first bullet
Spring, 16 be buckle, and 17 be the second mounting groove, and 2 be radiator, and 21 be radiating fin, and 22 be water cooling tube, and 23 be water pump, and 24 are
Water tank, 3 be damping device, and 31 be slide bar, and 311 be third spring, and 312 be sliding block, and 313 be the 4th spring, and 314 is sliding for first
Ring, 315 be hinge bar, and 316 be the second telescopic rod, and 3161 be the second outer tube, and 3162 be the second inner tube, and 3163 be the 5th spring,
32 be vertical bar, and 321 be the second slip ring, and 322 be the 6th spring, and 323 be connecting rod, and 4 be diesel engine.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment carries out under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention
Implement, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation
Example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device of the present embodiment, the shell of pedestal 11 is equipped with including inside
1, it is installed on the radiator 2 of 1 side wall of shell and is fixed on the damping device 3 of 1 inside of shell.Shell 1 is hollow structure, shell
1 upper end of body is provided with opening (not indicating in figure), and the top cover 12 to match with opening, top cover 12 and 1 bottom of shell are equipped with above shell 1
The space for accommodating diesel engine 4 is constituted between seat 11;Wherein, the bottom surface of pedestal 11 is fixedly connected there are two fixed block 111, and two solid
Determine the two sides that block 111 is symmetrically distributed in 11 bottom surface of pedestal;The upper surface of pedestal 11 is equipped with diesel engine 4, the shell 1 of 11 lower section of pedestal
The damping device 3 is equipped in space.
Shell 1 is specially rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the upper surface of opposite two sidewalls has card slot 13 and the on shell 1
One mounting groove 14, the first mounting groove 14 are interior equipped with the first telescopic rod 15;First telescopic rod 15 includes in the first outer tube 151 and first
Pipe 152;The lower end of first outer tube 151 is fixedly mounted at the bottom wall of the first mounting groove 14, and the upper end of the first inner tube 152 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to supporting plate 153;Wherein, the outside of the first inner tube 152 is also arranged with the first spring 154, and the lower end of the first spring 154 is fixed to be connected
The upper end surface of the first outer tube 151 is connect, the upper end of the first spring 154 is fixedly connected at the bottom surface of supporting plate 153;In addition, being provided with
The outer wall upper end of the respective side walls of card slot 13 and the first mounting groove 14 is also hinged with a buckle 16, is provided at the inner wall of respective side walls
Second mounting groove 17.
The center of top cover 12 offers threaded hole (not indicating in figure);Threaded rod 121 is bolted on the inside of threaded hole,
The upper end of threaded rod 121 is located at the top of top cover 12 and is fixedly connected with rotating handles 122, and the lower end of threaded rod 121 is located at top
The lower section of lid 12 and it is fixedly connected with pressing plate 123, the lower end of pressing plate 123 is fixedly connected with cushion 124;It is placed when in shell 1
After diesel engine 4, the lower surface of cushion 124 and the upper surface of diesel engine 4 are in close contact.Further, opposite on top cover 12
Both sides of the face also laterally offer sliding slot 125 respectively, are equipped with inserted link 126 in sliding slot 125, one end of inserted link 126 is fixedly connected with
Second spring 127,127 end of second spring are fixedly connected with 125 cell wall of sliding slot;Wherein, the other end of inserted link 126 along the chute 125
Setting direction continues to extend to that sliding slot 125 is outer is engaged by clamping with the buckle 16, at this point, the upper side of inserted link 126 and buckle 16
Inside is in close contact, and the downside of inserted link 126 and the upper surface of supporting plate 153 are in close contact;In addition, the two sides bottom surface of top cover 12 is also
Equipped with convex block 128, convex block 128 and above-mentioned card slot 13 are engaged by clamping.
Radiator 2 includes radiating fin 21, is equipped on the inside of radiating fin 21 through shell 1 and extends to 1 outside of shell
Water cooling tube 22;The side of radiating fin 21 is fixedly connected on the side inner wall of shell 1, the diesel engine on the other side and pedestal 11
4 side walls are in close contact;One end of water cooling tube 22 is fixedly connected with water pump 23, and water pump 23 is fixedly installed at the one side wall of water tank 24;
Wherein, water tank 24 is specifically set to 1 front of shell, and the other end of the water cooling tube 22 is connected with another side wall of water tank 24
It connects.
Damping device 3 includes slide bar 31 and vertical bar 32, and slide bar 31 is set to 1 inside bottom of shell, 31 both ends of slide bar difference
The two sidewalls opposite on shell 1 are connected;Third spring 311 there are two being arranged relatively on slide bar 31, two third springs
311 one end is respectively fixedly connected at 1 two sidewalls inner wall of shell, and the other end is fixedly connected with sliding block 312;The middle part of slide bar 31
It is also arranged with the 4th spring 313, the both ends of the 4th spring 313 are fixedly connected with corresponding first slip ring 314, the first slip ring
314 outside is hinged with corresponding hinge bar 315, and 315 end of hinge bar is articulated with 11 bottom surface of pedestal;Wherein, two hinges
The middle position of extension bar 315 is hinged, and the second telescopic rod 316 is also fixedly connected between two hinge bars 315;Second telescopic rod
316 with two 315 symmetrical distributions in center hinged place of hinge bar, and the upper and lower side of the second telescopic rod 316 is hinged with two respectively
Bar 315 is hinged;Second telescopic rod 316 specifically includes the second outer tube 3161 and the second inner tube 3162, and the second inner tube 3162 is arranged
There is the 5th spring 3163, the lower end of the 5th spring 3163 is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the second outer tube 3161, the 5th spring
3163 upper end is fixedly connected with hinge bar 315.
Vertical bar 32 is set in the second mounting groove 17, is fixedly linked at 32 upper end of vertical bar and 17 upper wall of the second mounting groove, is erected
It is fixedly linked at 32 lower end of bar and 17 lower wall of the second mounting groove;It is arranged with the second slip ring 321 on vertical bar 32 and is set to second and slides
The 6th spring 322 between 17 lower wall of ring 321 and the second mounting groove, wherein be fixedly connected with connecting rod on the outside of the second slip ring 321
323,323 end of connecting rod is connected with 11 side wall of pedestal;The upper end of 6th spring 322 is fixedly connected under the second slip ring 321
Endface, the lower end of the 6th spring 322 are fixedly connected at the lower wall of the second mounting groove 17.
Wherein, cushion 124 is specially rubber system cushion, can prevent from squeezing diesel engine 4 in the process to the outer of diesel engine 4
Shell 1 damages;The lower surface of cushion 124 and the upper surface of diesel engine 4 are in close contact, it is ensured that the stabilization of diesel engine 4 is prevented
Only diesel engine 4 moves up and down;The upper side of inserted link 126 and 16 inside of buckle are in close contact, the downside of inserted link 126 and supporting plate
153 upper surface is in close contact, and supporting plate 153 upwards further keep away since inserted link 126 is in the inside of buckle 16 by support inserted link 126
Exempt from inserted link 126 to move up, to ensure that top cover 12 is fixed on the upper surface of shell 1;Card slot 13 and convex block 128 mutually block
It connects, prevents top cover 12 from moving left and right, further ensure the stabilization of top cover 12;The upper surface of sliding block 312 and the side of fixed block 111
Face is inclined-plane, and the upper surface of sliding block 312 and the inclined-plane of fixed block 111 cooperate.
The application method and working principle of the present embodiment device:
(1) diesel engine 4 is put on the pedestal 11 of 1 inside of shell, top cover 12;
(2) inserted link 126 for pressing 12 two sides of top cover, retracts into inserted link 126 in sliding slot 125, is flipped up buckle 16,
Unclamp inserted link 126;At this point, second spring 127 starts the inside opened and inserted link 126 is pushed to pass through buckle 16,1 upper surface of shell
The first telescopic rod 15 be then pulled up under the action of the first spring 154, the supporting plate 153 on 15 top of the first telescopic rod is to inserted link
126 is upward, is in close contact inserted link 126 and buckle 16;
(3) rotating handles 122 of rotation top cover 12 top are threadedly engaged relationship, spiral shell due to threaded rod 121 and threaded hole
Threadingly hole moves down rasp bar 121, and band dynamic pressure plate 123 moves down, and carries out extruding fixation, 123 bottom of pressing plate to diesel engine 4
Cushion 124 be that diesel engine 4 provides buffering, avoid the shell of diesel engine 4 impaired;
(4) diesel engine 4 is opened, is started to work;When 4 own temperature of diesel engine rises, the heat of the work generation of diesel engine 4
It is transmitted on water cooling tube 22 by radiating fin 21, water body is circulated along water cooling tube 22, and water body passes radiating fin 21
The heat passed takes 1 outside of shell to radiate for diesel engine 4;When diesel engine 4 shakes, drive pedestal 11 to moving down
Dynamic, pedestal 11 drives the connecting rod 323 of side wall to move down, and connecting rod 323 drives the second slip ring 321 along vertical bar 32 to downslide
Dynamic, the second slip ring 321 compresses the 6th spring 322, and the 6th spring 322 is that diesel engine 4 provides damping;Pedestal 11 is to moving down
In dynamic process, the fixed block 111 for driving bottom surface to be fixedly connected is moved down;Fixed block 111 during the decline, compresses
Sliding block 312 is mobile to 1 inner wall side of shell, and sliding block 312 compresses third spring 311, and third spring 311 is diesel engine again
4 provide damping;When pedestal 11 moves down, hinge bar 315 is squeezed, the second telescopic rod 316 starts to shrink, and to the 5th
Spring 3163 is compressed, and during hinge bar 315 is extruded, the first slip ring 314 connecting with 315 one end of hinge bar is along slide bar
31 is mobile to two sides, to stretch to the 4th spring 313, the 4th spring 313 and the 5th spring 3163 are diesel engine 4 jointly
Damping is provided.
The present embodiment structure is simple, easy to use, and can realize preferable heat dissipation, shock-absorbing function simultaneously, specific as follows:
(1) water cooling tube 22 is arranged in the present embodiment on the inside of radiating fin 21, and water tank 24 and water are arranged at 1 lateral wall of shell
Pump 23 takes away the heat on radiating fin 21 by the water body of 22 internal circulation flow of water cooling tube to cool down for diesel engine 4,
It prevents diesel engine 4 to be chronically in hot operation, diesel engine 4 is made 4 internal part of diesel engine can be avoided due to temperature with stable operation
Height is spent to damage;
(2) the present embodiment passes through slide bar 31, vertical bar 32, sliding block 312, the first slip ring 314, the second slip ring 321, hinge bar
315, mutual between the second telescopic rod 316, third spring 311, the 4th spring 313, the 5th spring 3163 and the 6th spring 322
Effect is that diesel engine 4 provides damping, effectively prevents diesel engine 4 since vibration causes inner body to accelerate abrasion, ensure that this
The service life of diesel engine 4.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
- The damping device 1. a kind of diesel engine radiates, which is characterized in that be equipped with the shell of pedestal including inside, be installed on housing sidewall Radiator and be fixed on the damping device of case inside;The shell is hollow structure, and shell upper end is provided with opening, shell It is equipped with the top cover to match with opening above body, the space for accommodating diesel engine is constituted between top cover and housing base;The upper surface of opposite two sidewalls has card slot and the first mounting groove on the shell, is equipped in the first mounting groove First telescopic rod;First telescopic rod lower end is fixedly mounted at the bottom wall of the first mounting groove, and the first telescopic rod upper end is fixed It is connected with supporting plate;In addition, the outer wall upper end of the respective side walls for being provided with card slot and the first mounting groove is also hinged with a buckle, phase It answers and is provided with the second mounting groove at the inner wall of side wall;Opposite both sides of the face laterally offer sliding slot respectively on the top cover, are equipped with inserted link in sliding slot, one end of inserted link is fixed Be connected with second spring, second spring end is fixedly connected with sliding slot cell wall, wherein the other end of inserted link along the chute setting direction after It renews and extends to outside sliding slot and be engaged by clamping with the buckle;In addition, the two sides bottom surface of the top cover is additionally provided with convex block, convex block and institute State card slot clamping engagement;The radiator includes radiating fin, is equipped with through shell and extends to the water cooling of hull outside on the inside of radiating fin Pipe;The side of the radiating fin is fixedly connected on the side inner wall of shell, and the other side and the diesel engine side wall on pedestal are close Contact;The damping device includes slide bar and vertical bar, and slide bar is set to case inside bottom, slide bar both ends respectively with phase on shell Pair two sidewalls be connected;Opposite on the slide bar to be arranged there are two third spring, one end of two third springs is solid respectively Surely it is connected at the inner wall of shell two sidewalls, the other end is fixedly connected with sliding block;The middle part of the slide bar is also arranged with the 4th spring, The both ends of 4th spring are fixedly connected with corresponding first slip ring, are hinged on the outside of the first slip ring corresponding hinged Bar, hinge bar end are articulated with base end face;Wherein, cross-shaped between two hinge bars, and be hinged;It is described perpendicular Bar is set in the second mounting groove, is fixedly linked at vertical bar upper end and the second mounting groove upper wall, vertical bar lower end and the second mounting groove It is fixedly linked at lower wall;The second slip ring is arranged on the vertical bar and between the second slip ring and the second mounting groove lower wall 6th spring, wherein be fixedly connected with connecting rod on the outside of the second slip ring, connecting rod end is then connected with base side wall.
- The damping device 2. diesel engine according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected There are two fixed block, described two fixed blocks are symmetrically distributed in the two sides of base end face;The upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with described Diesel engine is equipped with the damping device in the shell space below pedestal.
- The damping device 3. diesel engine according to claim 2 radiates, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the sliding block and fixation The side of block is inclined-plane;Also, it is matched between the upper surface of the sliding block and the inclined-plane of fixed block.
- The damping device 4. diesel engine according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that first telescopic rod includes first Outer tube and the first inner tube;The lower end of first outer tube is fixedly mounted at the bottom wall of the first mounting groove, the upper end of the first inner tube It is fixedly connected with the supporting plate;Wherein, the outside of first inner tube is also arranged with the first spring, the lower end of first spring It is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the first outer tube, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected at the bottom surface of supporting plate.
- The damping device 5. diesel engine according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the center of the top cover opens up There is threaded hole;Threaded rod is bolted on the inside of the threaded hole, the upper end of threaded rod is located at the top of top cover and is fixedly connected with Rotating handles, the lower end of threaded rod are located at the lower section of top cover and are fixedly connected with pressing plate, and the lower end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with Cushion.
- The damping device 6. diesel engine according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that one end of the water cooling tube is fixed to be connected Water pump, water pump are fixedly installed at the one side wall of water tank, wherein water tank is specifically set to shell front, and the water cooling tube The other end be connected with another side wall of water tank.
- The damping device 7. diesel engine according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the interposition of two hinge bars It sets and is hinged, the second telescopic rod is also fixedly connected between two hinge bars;Second telescopic rod is with two hinge bar centers The symmetrical distribution in hinged place, the upper and lower side of the second telescopic rod are hinged with two hinge bars respectively.
- The damping device 8. diesel engine according to claim 7 radiates, which is characterized in that second telescopic rod includes second Outer tube and the second inner tube, the second inner tube set are equipped with the 5th spring;The lower end of 5th spring is fixedly connected on the second outer tube The upper end of upper end surface, the 5th spring is fixedly connected with hinge bar.
- The damping device 9. diesel engine according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the upper end of the 6th spring is fixed It is connected at the lower end surface of the second slip ring, the lower end of the 6th spring is fixedly connected at the lower wall of the second mounting groove.
- 10. a kind of application method of the diesel engine heat dissipation damping device as described in claim 1-9 is any, which is characterized in that packet Include following steps:(1) diesel engine is put on the pedestal of case inside, top cover;(2) inserted link for pressing top cover two sides, retracts into inserted link in sliding slot, is flipped up buckle, unclamps inserted link;At this point, the Two springs start to open and inserted link are pushed to pass through the inside of buckle, and the first telescopic rod of housing upper surface is then in the work of the first spring It is pulled up under, the supporting plate of the first telescopic rod top end is upward to inserted link, is in close contact inserted link and buckle;(3) rotating handles above top cover are rotated, band dynamic pressure plate moves down, and carries out extruding fixation to diesel engine;(4) diesel engine is opened, is started to work;When diesel engine own temperature rises, the heat that diesel engine work generates is by dissipating Hot fin is transmitted on water cooling tube, and water body is circulated along water cooling tube, and water body takes the heat that radiating fin transmits to shell To radiate for diesel engine outside body;When diesel engine vibration, pedestal is driven to move down, pedestal drives the connection of side wall Bar moves down, and connecting rod drives the second slip ring along vertical bar slide downward, and the second slip ring compresses the 6th spring, the 6th bullet Spring provides damping for diesel engine;During pedestal moves down, the fixed block for driving bottom surface to be fixedly connected is moved down;Gu Determine block during the decline, compression sliding block is mobile to inner walls side, and sliding block compresses third spring, third spring Damping is provided again for diesel engine;When pedestal moves down, hinge bar is squeezed, the second telescopic rod starts to shrink, and to Five springs are compressed, and during hinge bar is extruded, the first slip ring connecting with hinge bar one end is moved along slide bar to two sides, To stretch to the 4th spring, the 4th spring and the 5th spring provide damping jointly for diesel engine.
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CN201811013858.6A CN108930593A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of diesel engine heat dissipation damping device and its application method |
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CN111005967A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-14 | 南京工程学院 | Resistance adjustable shock absorber for automobile |
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Application publication date: 20181204 |