CN108929562A - A kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment - Google Patents
A kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108929562A CN108929562A CN201810746726.8A CN201810746726A CN108929562A CN 108929562 A CN108929562 A CN 108929562A CN 201810746726 A CN201810746726 A CN 201810746726A CN 108929562 A CN108929562 A CN 108929562A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- cavity
- rotation
- drive
- slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B61/00—Dyes of natural origin prepared from natural sources, e.g. vegetable sources
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0096—Purification; Precipitation; Filtration
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of extraction processes of natural plant pigment, it uses a kind of extraction element of natural plant pigment, including body on the rack is fixedly mounted, the body China is provided with the operating space that front and back communicates, rotation chamber is provided in the operating space bottom wall, rotary cylinder is rotatably mounted in the rotation chamber, opening up crusher chamber is provided in the rotary cylinder, accommodating groove is provided in the wall of the operating space left end, the first sliding groove communicated up and down is mounted on the upside of the wall of the accommodating groove left end and on the upside of the operating space right end wall, the sliding shoe that can slide up and down is installed in first sliding groove, guide rod is fixedly installed between two sliding shoes, first motor is fixedly installed in the sliding shoe in left side, the first motor right side power is connected with the first threaded rod extended to the right, it is described First threaded rod right end is installed in rotation in the sliding shoe on right side.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pigments to extract manufacture field, specifically a kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment.
Background technique
Natural plant pigment refers to the pigment obtained from natural plants, natural pigment with high security, tone it is natural
The advantages that, also there is certain nutritive validity and pharmacological action, gradually replaced synthetic dyestuff as the important of food additives
Component part, the extraction process of natural plant pigment mainly include by raw material through clean, airing, removal of impurities, crushing, sieving, heating
It extracts, be concentrated or distill, is dry, wherein crushing is step important in extraction process, and the effect of crushing directly affects pigment
Extraction complexity and quality, traditional pulverizer inefficiency, and crushing effect is undesirable is not able to satisfy using needing
It wants, and pulverizer has very big security risk.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of extraction processes of natural plant pigment.
A kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment of apparatus of the present invention is filled using a kind of extraction of natural plant pigment
It sets, including body on the rack is fixedly mounted, the body China is provided with the operating space that front and back communicates, and the operation is empty
Between be provided with rotation chamber in bottom wall, be rotatably mounted with rotary cylinder in the rotation chamber, opening be provided in the rotary cylinder
Crusher chamber upward, is provided with accommodating groove in the wall of the operating space left end, on the upside of the wall of the accommodating groove left end and the behaviour
Make to be mounted on the first sliding groove communicated up and down on the upside of the right end wall of space, being equipped in first sliding groove can slide up and down
Sliding shoe, be fixedly installed with guide rod between two sliding shoes, first motor be fixedly installed in the sliding shoe in left side, it is described
First motor right side power is connected with the first threaded rod extended to the right, and the first threaded rod right end is installed in rotation on the right side
In the sliding shoe of side, it is provided in the accommodating groove and is threadedly engaged with first threaded rod and is slidably matched with the guide rod
Sliding rack, the first drive cavity being additionally provided in the body above the operating space, first sliding groove with
The second threaded rod for extending up and down and being threadedly engaged with the sliding shoe, institute are rotatably mounted between first drive cavity
It states the second threaded rod upper end and extend into first drive cavity and be fixedly installed with belt wheel, two belt wheels are connected by belt power
It connecing, the second threaded rod lower end in left side is connect with the second motor power in the first sliding groove bottom wall for being fixedly mounted on left side,
The second threaded rod lower end on right side is installed in rotation in the first sliding groove bottom wall on right side, and the is provided in the sliding rack
Two drive cavities are rotatably mounted with the first rotation axis extended up and down, first rotation in the second drive cavity bottom wall
Axis upper end is connect with the third motor power being fixedly mounted in second drive cavity, and the sliding rack and fixation are stretched out in lower end
Crushing cutter is installed, the energization being electrically connected with the third motor is also fixedly installed in the first sliding groove bottom wall in left side and opens
It closes, is provided with the first bevel gear being fixedly connected with first rotation axis, the sliding rack right end in second drive cavity
Face is fixedly installed with extension and the fixed block with second drive cavity in the same horizontal line to the right, is arranged in the fixed block
There is downward opening third drive cavity, is rotatably mounted with second turn between the third drive cavity and second drive cavity
Moving axis, second rotation axis left end extend into second drive cavity and are fixedly installed with and engage with the first bevel gear
Second bevel gear, right end extend into the third drive cavity and is fixedly installed with third hand tap gear, the operating cavity right end
The yielding slot being provided in wall below the sliding groove on right side, it is described to make a concession the 4th transmission for being provided with below slot and extending to the left
Chamber, is provided with the driven gear being fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder in the 4th drive cavity, the 4th drive cavity with it is described
It makes a concession and is rotatably mounted with third rotation axis between slot, third rotation axis upper end extend into the yielding slot and fixes
The 4th bevel gear that can be engaged with the third hand tap gear is installed, is provided with and the driven gear in the 4th drive cavity
Engagement and the driving gear being fixedly connected with the 4th rotation axis.
Further technical solution is additionally provided with interlayer cavity, the crusher chamber and the interlayer in the broken cavity wall
It is provided with the first interconnected filter opening between chamber, is provided with second to be connected with the interlayer cavity in the crusher chamber bottom wall
Sliding groove, being equipped in the interlayer cavity can slide up and down and be bonded with the interlayer cavity close to the end wall of the crusher chamber close
Big envelope is provided with the second filter opening in the sealing shroud, is slidably fitted in second sliding groove and searches that sealing shroud is fixed to be connected with Soviet Union
The sliding panel connect is fixedly installed with calutron in the second sliding groove roof, is fixedly mounted in the sliding panel upper surface
There is the armature block with calutron cooperation.
Further technical solution, the rotation bottom of chamber portion are provided with conical cavity, the conical cavity bottom be provided with outside
The first through slot that portion communicates, it is described second sliding groove bottom wall in be provided with the second through slot being connected with the conical cavity.
Further technical solution, the interlayer cavity are provided with limiting slot, the limit in the end wall far from the crusher chamber
The limited block that can slide up and down is installed in the slot of position, is fixedly installed with connecting rod between the limited block and the sealing shroud, from
And it can prevent the sealing shroud from rotating.
Further technical solution is also rotatably mounted with positioned at the sliding in first rotation axis by bearing
Rotation lid below frame, the rotation lid lower end surface are fixedly installed with gasket seal.
Further technical solution, the sliding panel upper surface are fixedly installed with and the fixed company of the second sliding groove roof
The top pressure spring connect, the top pressure spring make the sliding panel bottom face and described the to press the sliding panel downwards
Two sliding groove bottom walls offset, and second filter opening can be made to be staggered with first filter opening.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the initial state due to apparatus of the present invention, the sliding rack is contracted in the accommodating groove, and the sliding rack and institute
It states accommodating groove roof to offset, the sliding shoe is not contacted with the power-on switch, and the third motor thus can be prevented by accident
It triggers and the crushing cutter rotation is made to generate danger, and under the action of the top pressure spring, the sliding panel is pressed downwards
And the sliding panel bottom face is set to offset with the second sliding groove bottom wall, and second filter opening and first filter opening can be made
It is staggered, thus the crusher chamber can be made to be not communicated with the interlayer cavity;
Apparatus of the present invention when in use, the natural plants after cleaning are put into the crusher chamber, then start described first
Motor, the first motor drive the rotation of the first threaded rod, and first threaded rod can drive the sliding rack to slide to the right, when
When the fixed block extend into the yielding slot and offsets with the yielding slot right end wall, the crushed zone is located at described broken
Right above chamber, then start second motor, the threaded rod rotation on the left of second motor driven, the threaded rod in left side can
It is rotated synchronously by the threaded rod on belt driving right side, so as to drive the sliding shoe slide downward of the left and right sides simultaneously,
The sliding shoe can drive the sliding rack to move down by the guide rod, when on the gasket seal and the rotary cylinder
When end face offsets, the sliding shoe offsets with the power-on switch, thus can make the third electrical power, and described at this time
Third hand tap gear is engaged with the 4th bevel gear, then starts the third motor, first turn described in the third motor driven
On the one hand moving axis rotation, first rotation axis drive the crushing cutter to carry out break process to the natural plants in crusher chamber,
Another convenience, first rotation axis also drive the third rotation axis to turn by the second bevel gear and third hand tap gear
Dynamic, the third rotation axis drives the driven gear to rotate backward by the driving gear, and thus the driven gear can
It drives the rotary cylinder to rotate backward, to greatly improve crush efficiency, and crushing effect can be improved;
After natural plants are pulverized, start the calutron, the calutron may act on the armature block, thus can drive
Move the sliding panel upward sliding, the sliding panel can drive the sealing shroud upward sliding and make second filter opening with
The alignment of first filter opening, so as to communicate the crusher chamber with the interlayer cavity, and second through slot and the interlayer cavity
It communicates, the juice in the crusher chamber in the course of rotation, can be passed through first filter opening and the second filter by the rotary cylinder
Hole enters in the interlayer cavity, then is flowed into the conical cavity from second through slot, finally from the first through slot stream
Out, the juice of natural plants is thus collected, so that the pigment of next step be facilitated to extract.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only one invented
A little embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the extraction process of natural plant pigment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at rotary cylinder.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive spy
Other than sign and/or step, it can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification unless specifically stated can be equivalent or with similar purpose by other
Alternative features are replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics
?.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the extraction process of a kind of natural plant pigment of apparatus of the present invention uses a kind of natural plants
The extraction element of pigment, including the body 11 being fixedly mounted in rack 10, the body China is provided with the behaviour that front and back communicates
Make space 12, rotation chamber be provided in 12 bottom wall of operating space, is rotatably mounted with rotary cylinder 35 in the rotation chamber,
It is provided with opening up crusher chamber 45 in the rotary cylinder 35, is provided with accommodating groove 13 in the 12 left end wall of operating space,
The first sliding communicated up and down is mounted on the upside of the 13 left end wall of accommodating groove and on the upside of 12 right end wall of the operating space
Slot 24 is equipped with the sliding shoe 26 that can slide up and down in first sliding groove 24, is fixedly installed between two sliding shoes 26
Guide rod 29, first motor 27 is fixedly installed in the sliding shoe 26 in left side, and 27 right side power of the first motor connection is oriented
First threaded rod 32 of right extension, 32 right end of the first threaded rod is installed in rotation in the sliding shoe 26 on right side, described
The sliding rack 25 for being threadedly engaged with first threaded rod 32 and being slidably matched with the guide rod 29 is provided in accommodating groove 13,
The first drive cavity 30 being additionally provided in the body 11 above the operating space 12, first sliding groove 24 and institute
State the second threaded rod for being rotatably mounted between the first drive cavity 30 and extending up and down and being threadedly engaged with the sliding shoe 26
23,23 upper end of the second threaded rod extend into first drive cavity 30 and is fixedly installed with belt wheel 28, two belt wheels 28
Be connected by power by belt 31,23 lower end of the second threaded rod in left side be fixedly mounted on left side 24 bottom wall of the first sliding groove in
The second motor 21 be connected by power, 23 lower end of the second threaded rod on right side be installed in rotation on right side 24 bottom of the first sliding groove
In wall, it is provided with the second drive cavity 19 in the sliding rack 25, is rotatably mounted in 19 bottom wall of the second drive cavity
First rotation axis 15 of lower extension, 15 upper end of the first rotation axis and the third being fixedly mounted in second drive cavity 19
Motor 20 is connected by power, and lower end stretches out the sliding rack 25 and is fixedly installed with crushing cutter 14,24 bottom of the first sliding groove in left side
The power-on switch 22 being electrically connected with the third motor 20 is also fixedly installed in wall, be provided in second drive cavity 19 with
The first bevel gear 42 that first rotation axis 15 is fixedly connected, 25 right side of sliding rack be fixedly installed with to the right extend and
With the fixed block 44 of second drive cavity 19 in the same horizontal line, downward opening third is provided in the fixed block 44
Drive cavity 40 is rotatably mounted with the second rotation axis 41, institute between the third drive cavity 40 and second drive cavity 19
It states 41 left end of the second rotation axis and extend into second drive cavity 19 and be fixedly installed with and engaged with the first bevel gear 42
Second bevel gear 18, right end extend into the third drive cavity 40 and is fixedly installed with third hand tap gear 43, the operation
It is provided with the yielding slot 39 positioned at 24 lower section of sliding groove on right side in 12 right end wall of chamber, is provided with to the left below the yielding slot 39
The 4th drive cavity 33 extended is provided with the driven gear being fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder 35 in the 4th drive cavity 33
49, third rotation axis 37, the third rotation are rotatably mounted between the 4th drive cavity 33 and the yielding slot 39
37 upper end of axis extend into the yielding slot 39 and is fixedly installed with the 4th bevel gear that can be engaged with the third hand tap gear 43
38, it is provided in the 4th drive cavity 33 and to engage with the driven gear 49 and be fixedly connected with the 4th rotation axis 37
Driving gear 34.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein interlayer cavity 55, the crusher chamber 45 are additionally provided in 45 inner wall of crusher chamber
It is provided with the first interconnected filter opening 47 between the interlayer cavity 55, is provided with and the folder in 45 bottom wall of crusher chamber
The second sliding groove 50 for being connected of layer chamber 55, being equipped in the interlayer cavity 55 can slide up and down and close with the interlayer cavity 55
The sealing shroud 59 of the end wall fitting of the crusher chamber 45 is provided with the second filter opening 48, second sliding in the sealing shroud 59
It is slidably fitted in slot 50 and searches the sliding panel 60 that sealing shroud 59 is fixedly connected, fixed peace in 50 roof of the second sliding groove with Soviet Union
Equipped with calutron 46, the armature block 53 with the calutron 46 cooperation is fixedly installed in 40 upper surface of sliding panel.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the rotation bottom of chamber portion is provided with conical cavity 52, and 52 bottom of conical cavity is set
Be equipped with the first through slot 36 for communicating of outside, be provided in 50 bottom wall of the second sliding groove and to be connected with the conical cavity 52
Second through slot 51.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the interlayer cavity 55 is provided with limit in the end wall far from the crusher chamber 45
Slot 58 is equipped with the limited block 56 that can slide up and down in the limiting slot 58, between the limited block 56 and the sealing shroud 59
It is fixedly installed with connecting rod 57, the sealing shroud 59 is thus prevented to rotate.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein be also rotatably mounted with and be located at by bearing in first rotation axis 15
The rotation lid 17 of 25 lower section of sliding rack, 17 lower end surface of rotation lid is fixedly installed with gasket seal 16.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein 60 upper surface of sliding panel is fixedly installed with and second sliding groove 50
The top pressure spring 54 that roof is fixedly connected, the top pressure spring 54 is to make the sliding for the press downwards of sliding panel 60
60 bottom face of plate offsets with 50 bottom wall of the second sliding groove, and second filter opening 48 and first filter opening 47 can be made wrong
It opens.
In the initial state, the sliding rack 25 is contracted in the accommodating groove 13 apparatus of the present invention, and the sliding rack
25 offset with 13 roof of accommodating groove, and the sliding shoe 26 is not contacted with the power-on switch 26, in the top pressure spring 54
Under the action of, the sliding panel 60 is pressed downwards and makes 60 bottom face of sliding panel and the 50 bottom wall phase of the second sliding groove
It supports, and second filter opening 48 can be made to be staggered with first filter opening 47, thus can make the crusher chamber 45 and the interlayer cavity
55 are not communicated with.
In use, the natural plants after cleaning are put into the crusher chamber 45, then start the first motor 27,
The first motor 27 drives the rotation of the first threaded rod 32, and first threaded rod 32 can drive the sliding rack 25 to slide to the right
It is dynamic, when the fixed block 44 is extend into the yielding slot 39 and is offseted with the 39 right end wall of yielding slot, the crushed zone
14 are located at right above the crusher chamber 45, then start second motor 21, the screw thread in the driving of the second motor 21 left side
Bar 23 rotates, and the threaded rod 23 in left side can drive the threaded rod 23 on right side to rotate synchronously by belt, so as to drive institute simultaneously
State the left and right sides 26 slide downward of sliding shoe, the sliding shoe 26 can be driven by the guide rod 29 sliding rack 25 to
Lower movement, when the gasket seal 16 offsets with 54 upper surface of rotary cylinder, the sliding shoe 26 and the power-on switch
22 offset, and the third motor 20 thus can be made to be powered, and the third hand tap gear 43 is nibbled with the 4th bevel gear 38 at this time
It closes, then starts the third motor 20, the third motor 20 drives first rotation axis 15 to rotate, first rotation
On the one hand axis 15 drives the crushing cutter 14 to carry out break process to the natural plants in crusher chamber 45, another convenience, and described the
One rotation axis 15 also drives the third rotation axis 37 to rotate by the second bevel gear 42 and third hand tap gear 43, and described the
Three rotation axis 37 drive the driven gear 49 to rotate backward by the driving gear 34, and thus the driven gear 49 can band
The rotary cylinder 54 is moved to rotate backward;
After natural plants are pulverized, starting the calutron 46, the calutron 46 may act on the armature block 53, by
This can drive 60 upward sliding of sliding panel, and the sliding panel 60 can drive 59 upward sliding of sealing shroud and make the institute
The second filter opening 48 is stated to be aligned with the first filter opening 47, so as to communicate the crusher chamber 45 with the interlayer cavity 55, and described
Two through slots 51 are also communicated with the interlayer cavity 55, and the rotary cylinder 35 in the course of rotation, can will be in the crusher chamber 45
Juice passes through first filter opening 47 and the second filter opening 48 enters in the interlayer cavity 55, then flows into from second through slot 51
It into the conical cavity 52, is finally flowed out from first through slot 51, thus collects the juice of natural plants, thus convenient
The pigment of next step extracts.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the initial state due to apparatus of the present invention, the sliding rack is contracted in the receipts
It receives in slot, and the sliding rack offsets with the accommodating groove roof, the sliding shoe is not contacted with the power-on switch, thus may be used
Prevent the third motor from generate the crushing cutter rotation by unexpected trigger dangerous, and in the effect of the top pressure spring
Under, the sliding panel is pressed downwards and the sliding panel bottom face is made to offset with the second sliding groove bottom wall, and can make institute
It states the second filter opening to be staggered with first filter opening, thus the crusher chamber can be made to be not communicated with the interlayer cavity;
Apparatus of the present invention when in use, the natural plants after cleaning are put into the crusher chamber, then start described first
Motor, the first motor drive the rotation of the first threaded rod, and first threaded rod can drive the sliding rack to slide to the right, when
When the fixed block extend into the yielding slot and offsets with the yielding slot right end wall, the crushed zone is located at described broken
Right above chamber, then start second motor, the threaded rod rotation on the left of second motor driven, the threaded rod in left side can
It is rotated synchronously by the threaded rod on belt driving right side, so as to drive the sliding shoe slide downward of the left and right sides simultaneously,
The sliding shoe can drive the sliding rack to move down by the guide rod, when on the gasket seal and the rotary cylinder
When end face offsets, the sliding shoe offsets with the power-on switch, thus can make the third electrical power, and described at this time
Third hand tap gear is engaged with the 4th bevel gear, then starts the third motor, first turn described in the third motor driven
On the one hand moving axis rotation, first rotation axis drive the crushing cutter to carry out break process to the natural plants in crusher chamber,
Another convenience, first rotation axis also drive the third rotation axis to turn by the second bevel gear and third hand tap gear
Dynamic, the third rotation axis drives the driven gear to rotate backward by the driving gear, and thus the driven gear can
It drives the rotary cylinder to rotate backward, to greatly improve crush efficiency, and crushing effect can be improved;
After natural plants are pulverized, start the calutron, the calutron may act on the armature block, thus can drive
Move the sliding panel upward sliding, the sliding panel can drive the sealing shroud upward sliding and make second filter opening with
The alignment of first filter opening, so as to communicate the crusher chamber with the interlayer cavity, and second through slot and the interlayer cavity
It communicates, the juice in the crusher chamber in the course of rotation, can be passed through first filter opening and the second filter by the rotary cylinder
Hole enters in the interlayer cavity, then is flowed into the conical cavity from second through slot, finally from the first through slot stream
Out, the juice of natural plants is thus collected, so that the pigment of next step be facilitated to extract.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment uses a kind of extraction element of natural plant pigment, including fixed peace
The body of dress on the rack, it is characterised in that: the body China is provided with the operating space that front and back communicates, the operating space
It is provided with rotation chamber in bottom wall, is rotatably mounted with rotary cylinder in the rotation chamber, opening court is provided in the rotary cylinder
On crusher chamber, accommodating groove is provided in the wall of the operating space left end, on the upside of the wall of the accommodating groove left end and the operation
It is mounted on the first sliding groove communicated up and down on the upside of the right end wall of space, being equipped in first sliding groove can slide up and down
Sliding shoe is fixedly installed with guide rod between two sliding shoes, is fixedly installed with first motor in the sliding shoe in left side, and described
One motor right side power is connected with the first threaded rod extended to the right, and the first threaded rod right end is installed in rotation on right side
Sliding shoe in, be provided in the accommodating groove and be threadedly engaged with first threaded rod and be slidably matched with the guide rod
Sliding rack, the first drive cavity being additionally provided in the body above the operating space, first sliding groove and institute
The second threaded rod for being rotatably mounted between the first drive cavity and extending up and down and being threadedly engaged with the sliding shoe is stated, it is described
Second threaded rod upper end extend into first drive cavity and is fixedly installed with belt wheel, and two belt wheels are connected by belt power
It connecing, the second threaded rod lower end in left side is connect with the second motor power in the first sliding groove bottom wall for being fixedly mounted on left side,
The second threaded rod lower end on right side is installed in rotation in the first sliding groove bottom wall on right side, and the is provided in the sliding rack
Two drive cavities are rotatably mounted with the first rotation axis extended up and down, first rotation in the second drive cavity bottom wall
Axis upper end is connect with the third motor power being fixedly mounted in second drive cavity, and the sliding rack and fixation are stretched out in lower end
Crushing cutter is installed, the energization being electrically connected with the third motor is also fixedly installed in the first sliding groove bottom wall in left side and opens
It closes, is provided with the first bevel gear being fixedly connected with first rotation axis, the sliding rack right end in second drive cavity
Face is fixedly installed with extension and the fixed block with second drive cavity in the same horizontal line to the right, is arranged in the fixed block
There is downward opening third drive cavity, is rotatably mounted with second turn between the third drive cavity and second drive cavity
Moving axis, second rotation axis left end extend into second drive cavity and are fixedly installed with and engage with the first bevel gear
Second bevel gear, right end extend into the third drive cavity and is fixedly installed with third hand tap gear, the operating cavity right end
The yielding slot being provided in wall below the sliding groove on right side, it is described to make a concession the 4th transmission for being provided with below slot and extending to the left
Chamber, is provided with the driven gear being fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder in the 4th drive cavity, the 4th drive cavity with it is described
It makes a concession and is rotatably mounted with third rotation axis between slot, third rotation axis upper end extend into the yielding slot and fixes
The 4th bevel gear that can be engaged with the third hand tap gear is installed, is provided with and the driven gear in the 4th drive cavity
Engagement and the driving gear being fixedly connected with the 4th rotation axis.
2. a kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment according to claim 1 uses a kind of natural plant pigment
Extraction element, it is characterised in that: interlayer cavity is additionally provided in the broken cavity wall, between the crusher chamber and the interlayer cavity
It is provided with the first interconnected filter opening, the second sliding being connected with the interlayer cavity is provided in the crusher chamber bottom wall
Slot is equipped with the sealing that can be slided up and down and be bonded with the interlayer cavity close to the end wall of the crusher chamber in the interlayer cavity
Set is provided with the second filter opening in the sealing shroud, is slidably fitted in second sliding groove and searches sealing shroud with Soviet Union and be fixedly connected
Sliding panel, be fixedly installed with calutron in the second sliding groove roof, be fixedly installed in the sliding panel upper surface
With the armature block of calutron cooperation.
3. a kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment according to claim 1 uses a kind of natural plant pigment
Extraction element, it is characterised in that: the rotation bottom of chamber portion is provided with conical cavity, and the conical cavity bottom is provided with to be communicated with outside
The first through slot, it is described second sliding groove bottom wall in be provided with the second through slot being connected with the conical cavity.
4. a kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment according to claim 1 uses a kind of natural plant pigment
Extraction element, it is characterised in that: the interlayer cavity is provided with limiting slot in the end wall far from the crusher chamber, in the limiting slot
The limited block that can slide up and down is installed, is fixedly installed with connecting rod between the limited block and the sealing shroud, so as to anti-
The only sealing shroud rotation.
5. a kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment according to claim 1 uses a kind of natural plant pigment
Extraction element, it is characterised in that: be also rotatably mounted under the sliding rack by bearing in first rotation axis
The rotation lid of side, the rotation lid lower end surface is fixedly installed with gasket seal.
6. a kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment according to claim 1 uses a kind of natural plant pigment
Extraction element, it is characterised in that: the sliding panel upper surface, which is fixedly installed with, to be fixedly connected with the second sliding groove roof
Top pressure spring, the top pressure spring slide the sliding panel bottom face and described second to press the sliding panel downwards
Dynamic groove bottom wall offsets, and second filter opening can be made to be staggered with first filter opening.
7. a kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: natural after cleaning
Plant is put into the crusher chamber, and the first motor is then started, and the first motor drives the rotation of the first threaded rod, institute
Stating the first threaded rod can drive the sliding rack to slide to the right, when the fixed block is extend into the yielding slot and is moved back with described
When slot right end wall being allowed to offset, the crushed zone is located at right above the crusher chamber, then starts second motor, and described second
The threaded rod of threaded rod rotation on the left of motor driven, left side can drive the threaded rod on right side to rotate synchronously by belt, thus
The sliding shoe slide downward of the left and right sides can be driven simultaneously, and the sliding shoe can drive the sliding by the guide rod
Frame moves down, when the gasket seal offsets with the rotary cylinder upper surface, the sliding shoe and the power-on switch phase
It supports, thus can make the third electrical power, and the third hand tap gear is engaged with the 4th bevel gear at this time, is then started
The third motor, the rotation of the first rotation axis described in the third motor driven, first rotation axis is on the one hand described in driving
Crushing cutter carries out break process, another convenience to the natural plants in crusher chamber, and first rotation axis also passes through described second
Bevel gear and third hand tap gear drive the third rotation axis rotation, and the third rotation axis drives institute by the driving gear
It states driven gear to rotate backward, thus the driven gear can drive the rotary cylinder to rotate backward;
After natural plants are pulverized, start the calutron, the calutron may act on the armature block, thus can drive
Move the sliding panel upward sliding, the sliding panel can drive the sealing shroud upward sliding and make second filter opening with
The alignment of first filter opening, so as to communicate the crusher chamber with the interlayer cavity, and second through slot and the interlayer cavity
It communicates, the juice in the crusher chamber in the course of rotation, can be passed through first filter opening and the second filter by the rotary cylinder
Hole enters in the interlayer cavity, then is flowed into the conical cavity from second through slot, finally from the first through slot stream
Out, the juice of natural plants is thus collected, so that the pigment of next step be facilitated to extract.
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CN201810746726.8A CN108929562A (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of extraction process of natural plant pigment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110152863A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛龙泰科服饰有限公司 | A kind of natural dye is automatically separated extraction control facility |
CN112915582A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 王凯捷 | Instrument is drawed to water-soluble natural pigment in red heart dragon fruit in lip glaze preparation |
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201810746726.8A patent/CN108929562A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110152863A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛龙泰科服饰有限公司 | A kind of natural dye is automatically separated extraction control facility |
CN110152863B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-11-17 | 德清七彩木皮有限公司 | Natural dyestuff autosegregation draws control facility |
CN112915582A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 王凯捷 | Instrument is drawed to water-soluble natural pigment in red heart dragon fruit in lip glaze preparation |
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Application publication date: 20181204 |