Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil pump automatic assembly line jig, it is intended to design one kind convenient for automating
The jig of the transplanting of each work station product, positioning, test in Assembling Production.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of oil pump automatic assembly line jig, comprising: flowing jig plate and the positioning being fixed on flowing jig plate
Block and positioning column sleeve;
The locating piece can be arranged by the electric machine casing lower end of oil pump and be arranged post-positioning block and position electric machine casing;
The positioning column sleeve includes the inside/outside positioning column body being vertically arranged and the spy below positioning column body
Needle assemblies, positioning column body and outer positioning column body clearance fit and slide axially along its inner wall;
The outer positioning column body internal diameter not less than oil pump motor casing and upper end cover outer diameter, electric machine casing and on
End cap can be supported by positioning column body;
Oil pump upper end cover is packed into downwards after positioning column body and the dynamic positioning column body of pressure zone moves down under external force
Its connecting terminal can be contacted with the probe being arranged in probe assembly in the process;
It also include to limit the rotation-preventing mechanism of positioning column body pivoting and can make to move down under by external force
Positioning column body on be moved back into the response agency of initial position.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of above scheme and as above scheme: positioning column body upper surface is lower than
Outer positioning column body upper surface, this structure can form a recess, which forms a receiving upper end cover or motor
The space of shell makes it more easily enter and position.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of above scheme and as above scheme: it opens positioning column body upper surface
It mouthful is inner conical, the respective end of upper end cover and electric machine casing also has a tapered surface, and the two can adaptive centering.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of above scheme and as above scheme: between the locating piece and electric machine casing inner hole
Gap cooperates and is provided with vertically oriented slot, the embeddable vertically oriented slot of the positioning strip of electric machine casing inner hole radial protrusion, motor
Shell and upper end cover installation have status requirement, which can prevent the electric machine casing in operation or assembling process from occurring to turn
It is dynamic.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of above scheme and as above scheme: the probe assembly is visited comprising at least two
Needle, the probe mounting base that support and guiding are provided probe and the probe pressure spring for often suppressing probe straight up, the spy
Needle pressure spring bottom end is connected with detection power supply.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of above scheme and as above scheme: the rotation-preventing mechanism includes to be symmetricly set on
Positioning column body outer peripheral surface and the positioning pin extended radially outward, the outer positioning column body are offered for the positioning pin
Insertion and along the guide and limit slot of its vertical sliding, the setting of this structure of guide and limit slot and positioning pin makes positioning column set
Body limits its rotation while can moving axially along outer positioning column body, that is, runs, reduce after preventing it from positioning for the first time
The number positioned in later period assembling process.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of above scheme and as above scheme: the response agency includes to hold out against in default
At least one spring of position column sleeve body bottom surface, the spring often suppress positioning column body straight up, and response agency is in oil
Pump is encased in after positioning column body and is located at the connecting terminal of upper end cover and the probe of probe assembly by external force pushing
Contact carries out spring-compressed in detection process its motor, and after external force disappearance, spring can will under the effect of elasticity recovery power
Positioning column body jack-up returns to initial position.
The present invention is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to have the technical effect that use in a kind of oil pump assy Automated assembly
The jig of the transplanting of each work station product, positioning, test in production.Jig joined testing current function, effectively reduce carrier
Volume, the position positioned using only two can be achieved with the positioning requirements of 4 kinds of product assembly postures.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the attached drawing 1-12 in embodiment,
Technical solution in embodiment is clearly and completely described,
A kind of oil pump automatic assembly line jig, comprising: flow jig plate 10 and be fixed on flowing jig plate 10
Locating piece 20 and positioning column sleeve 30;
The slide plate 50 that flowing 10 bottom of jig plate is fixed with sliding block 40 and flowing jig plate 10 is driven to circulate, flows jig
10 side of plate is equipped with sensing chip 60, and inductor is triggered when for reaching corresponding station to make to flow jig plate 10 and stop determining
Position is further fixed on buffer stopper 70 in circulation jig plate 10 before and after its flow direction.
Locating piece 20, which can be arranged by 91 lower end of electric machine casing of oil pump 90 and be arranged post-positioning block 20, determines electric machine casing 91
Position;Locating piece 20 from top to bottom includes the first locating piece 22 and the second locating piece 21, and 22 outer diameter of the first locating piece is fixed less than second
Position block 21, and the two outer diameter is respectively less than the internal diameter of electric machine casing inner hole 912, in addition, between locating piece 20 and electric machine casing inner hole 912
Gap cooperates and is provided with vertically oriented slot 23, and the positioning strip 911 of 912 radial protrusion of electric machine casing inner hole is embeddable, and this is vertically oriented
Slot 23, electric machine casing 91 and the installation of oil pump upper end cover 92 have status requirement, which can prevent in operation or assembling process
Middle electric machine casing rotates.
Positioning column sleeve 30 includes the outer positioning column body 31 being vertically arranged and the spy positioned at 32 lower section of positioning column body
Needle assemblies 110, positioning column body 32 and outer 31 clearance fit of positioning column body and slide axially along its inner wall;Outer positioning column sleeve
Body 31 includes lower positioning column body 312 and upper positioning column body 311, and upper 311 outer diameter of positioning column body is less than lower positioning column body
312 outer diameter is also arranged with positioning column sleeve 33 outside upper positioning column body 311 in use.
Further, 32 upper surface of positioning column body is lower than outer 31 upper surface of positioning column body.
Meanwhile the preferred embodiment as above scheme, the opening 322 of 32 upper surface of positioning column body are inner conical, oil
The respective end of pump upper end cover 92 and electric machine casing 91 also has a tapered surface 921, and the two can adaptive centering.
Outer 31 internal diameter of positioning column body is not less than the electric machine casing 91 of oil pump 90 and the outer diameter of upper end cover 92, electric machine casing
91 and oil pump upper end cover 92 can be supported by positioning column body 32;
Oil pump upper end cover 92 is packed into downwards after positioning column body 32 and pressure zone moves positioning column body under external force
Its connecting terminal 93 can be contacted with the probe 111 being arranged in probe assembly 110 in 32 folding processes;
Probe assembly 110 includes at least two probes 111, provides the probe mounting base of support and guiding to probe 111
112, probe set 113 and the probe pressure spring (not shown) for often suppressing probe 111 straight up, probe pressure spring are installed on
It in probe set 113 and suppresses probe 111 upwards and probe pressure spring bottom end is connected with detection power supply.
Here probe set 113 is isolation material, it is, of course, also possible to which probe mounting base 112 is used isolation material.
It is described since flowing jig plate 10 is to flow on assembly line, but flowing can not be moved with it by detecting power supply
Electric machines test station setting detection power module, flowing 10 side of jig plate are fixed with detection power supply connectivity module 80, detection electricity
Source connectivity module 80 includes the bowl-type probe nest 82 for being connected to fixed block 81 and being arranged on connection fixed block 81, the bowl-type probe
Having sheet metal in nest 82, perhaps conductive film sheet metal or conductive film are connected to by route with probe pressure spring, detect power supply mould
Block has spherical probe, and when flowing jig plate 10 flow to the station, spherical probes are inserted into the bowl-type probe nest 82, thus
Realization will test power module and be connected to probe.
Under also including the rotation-preventing mechanism of limitation 32 pivoting of positioning column body and can making under by external force
The response agency of initial position is moved back on the positioning column body 32 of shifting.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, rotation-preventing mechanism includes to be symmetricly set on 32 outer peripheral surface of positioning column body and radially
Outwardly extending positioning pin 321, outer positioning column body 31, which is offered, to be embedded in for positioning pin 321 and limits along the guiding of its vertical sliding
Position slot 3121, the setting of 321 this structure of guide and limit slot 3121 and positioning pin allow positioning column body 32 along outer fixed
Position column sleeve body 31 limits its rotation while axial movement, that is, runs after preventing it from positioning for the first time, reduces later period assembly
The number positioned in the process.
In the present embodiment, response agency 100 includes at least one spring 101 held out against in 32 bottom surface of positioning column body,
Spring 101 often suppresses positioning column body 32 straight up, by outer masterpiece after oil pump 90 is encased in positioning column body 32
It is contacted with the connecting terminal 93 that pushing is located at oil pump upper end cover 92 with the probe 111 of probe assembly and its motor is detected
Spring 101 is compressed in the process, after external force disappearance, spring 101 can be under the effect of elasticity recovery power by positioning column body 32
Jack-up returns to initial position.
See Fig. 9-12, the specific course of work are as follows:
State one: location and installation has the electric machine casing 91 for assembling magnetic pole on locating piece 20, and the manipulator on assembly line is grabbed
Oil pump upper end cover 92 is taken to be placed at positioning 30 upper end opening of column sleeve, its oil pump upper end cover 92 is installed upward at this time, i.e. terminals
Son 93 is upward;
State two: the jig circulates with assembly line to oil pump upper end cover with electric machine casing 91 and oil pump upper end cover 92 to be pressed
Station, the press-loading device of oil pump upper end cover press fitting station is existing to pick up oil pump upper end cover 92 vertically, and then assembly line drives jig
It moves a certain distance, makes the vertically-aligned electric machine casing 91 being located on locating piece 20 of oil pump upper end cover 92, press-loading device drives
Oil pump upper end cover 92, which moves down, is pressed oil pump upper end cover and electric machine casing 91.
State three: assembly line drives jig to continue to move to next station, and turning manipulator will be pressed oil pump upper end cover
Electric machine casing carry out 180 ° overturning, straight down, connecting terminal is also downward for oil pump upper end cover at this time, then by electric machine casing
It is moved to the vertical top of positioning column sleeve 30, electric machine casing is moved down and is put into positioning column sleeve 30, electric machine casing lower end surface is opened at this time
Mouth is upward.
State four: it is packed into after rotor, impeller and oil pump lower cover and applies lower pressure to electric machine casing, make its drive
Positioning column body 32 moves down, so that connecting terminal is contacted with probe, tests the motor of oil pump.
Process is operated by it is found that the jig may be implemented that the position energy of two positioning are used only once realization on secondary jig
Realize the positioning requirements of 4 kinds of product assembly postures.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: it is all according to
The equivalence changes that structure of the invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.