CN108927366A - A kind of spraying production line and spray cleaning method - Google Patents

A kind of spraying production line and spray cleaning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108927366A
CN108927366A CN201810644974.1A CN201810644974A CN108927366A CN 108927366 A CN108927366 A CN 108927366A CN 201810644974 A CN201810644974 A CN 201810644974A CN 108927366 A CN108927366 A CN 108927366A
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission belt
toothed
chain type
type transmission
valve
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CN201810644974.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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王良源
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810644974.1A priority Critical patent/CN108927366A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/041Cleaning travelling work

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

Spraying production line and spray cleaning method of the invention, cleaning solution can be used to the flushing in valve six mutually orthogonal directions of progress by being sprayed device, in particular, hollow out state is set by the bottom of bogey, also, the gap between adjacent silent chain constitutes water spray gap, so that flushing liquor can spray bottom-up, it is sprayed with the bottom to valve, overcoming in the prior art can not be to the technological deficiency that valve bottom is rinsed;Bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning device sparge pipe form annular or rectangular frame, several nozzles are distributed on the annular or rectangular frame, to carry out the spray irrigation in six mutually orthogonal directions to valve, the comprehensive flushing for valve is realized, the effect of spray irrigation is improved.

Description

A kind of spraying production line and spray cleaning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spraying production line of large size valve and spray cleaning methods, belong to valve manufacture equipment skill Art field.
The present invention is divisional application, female case application No. is: 201510944665.2, a kind of denomination of invention are as follows: spray life Producing line and the method for spray cleaning, applicant are as follows: Wang Liangyuan, the applying date are as follows: on December 16th, 2015.
Background technique
On the energy deliveries pipeline such as natural gas, petroleum, pipe diameter is and natural in order to make usually in 500mm or more Gas, petroleum can successfully flow in pipeline, need to larger pressure is applied in pipeline, this to be arranged on energy conduit Large size valve enormous size, quality is heavy, and quality reaches 20kg or more, and some is even more than 50kg.
In above-mentioned large size valve manufacturing process and after the assembly is completed, it is required to clean valve.Such as by valve It when core is installed in valve chamber, needs to clean spool and valve chamber, to guarantee the leakproofness after assembly.Valve assembly finishes Afterwards, it also to be cleaned to remove the dirts such as remaining greasy dirt, iron filings in valve body surface, it is rotten in storage transportational process to prevent Lose valve body.When being cleaned in the prior art to large size valve, the main upper surface for passing through jet pipe wash-out valve, and due to large size Valve is excessively heavy, and transport and overturning are difficult, and substantially without cleaning, this causes dead angle area for the lower surface and side of valve Domain, cleaning effect are poor;Also, in the prior art there is no one specifically for large size valve can pipeline system automation cleaning Cleaning product line, the cleaning efficiency of large size valve is low.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, cleaning effect when being cleaned technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in the prior art to large size valve The low problem of difference, cleaning efficiency, to propose the spray suitable for large size valve that a kind of cleaning effect is good, cleaning efficiency is high Production line and spray cleaning method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of spraying production line, including,
Bogey, the pedestal with hollow out, is arranged in the wheel of the base bottom, and consolidating on the base is arranged Determine frame, there are two arc panels for the valve body form fit with valve for the fixed frame tool;
It is sprayed device, for using cleaning solution to carry out the spray irrigation in six mutually orthogonal directions to valve, Including bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, forward clean device, rear portion cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part Cleaning device, each cleaning device all have several water outlets;Sparge pipe, bottom-purge dress are all had per each cleaning device It sets, the sparge pipe of top cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning device forms annular or rectangular frame, the ring Several nozzles are distributed in shape or rectangular frame, several described nozzles carry out the spray in six mutually orthogonal directions to valve Leaching is rinsed;
Transmitting device, is used for transmission the bogey and the valve on bogey, entire transmitting device from The middle part of annular or rectangular frame passes through, and has at least two mutually independent toothed-chain type transmission belts, and each toothed-chain type transmission belt is equal With the silent chain that several interradicular spaces arrange, the gap between adjacent silent chain constitutes water spray gap, and the water spray gap is corresponding Several water outlets setting for being sprayed device;
Magnetic push-pull device, for the bogey to be pushed to phase from a toothed-chain type transmission belt using magneticaction In another adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belt;
Control device is filled with the push-pull device at fixed, each toothed-chain type transmission belt and each cleaning being sprayed in device It sets and is separately connected, for controlling their starting opportunity and running position.
Preferably, the sparge pipe of bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning device Multiple annulars or rectangular frame are formed, multiple annulars or rectangular frame are intervally arranged along the transmission direction of the transmitting device, Spacing distance between two neighboring annular or rectangular frame is not more than 100mm;Several described annulars or rectangular frame can It is driven and moved along the transmission direction of entire transmitting device by same driving device, existed with changing the annular or rectangular frame The distance between corresponding position in the transmitting device axial direction, or change two neighboring annular or rectangular frame.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the transmitting device is less than the transmitting device at a distance from the sparge pipe of bottom-purge device Upper surface at a distance from the sparge pipe of top cleaning device;The water spray of the left part cleaning device and the right part cleaning device Spray nozzle density on pipe is greater than the density of sparge pipe on the top cleaning device and the bottom-purge device.
Preferably, the gap between adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belt is 80-120mm;The position in the corresponding gap is provided with steel The lifting board of property, the upper surface of the lifting board is coated with abrasionproof flexible material;The highest of the lifting board goes up and down face Higher than the upper surface 20-30mm of two neighboring toothed-chain type transmission belt, the lifting board is connect with the control device, is being carried When the front end of valvular bogey enters gap between two neighboring toothed-chain type transmission belt, the control device controls institute It states lifting board and rises to highest lifting face, in order to which the bogey smoothly transits to the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt; When the front end for carrying valvular bogey enters the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt, the control device control The lifting board declines and extracts out out of described gap, and the front end of the bogey is made smoothly to fall in next toothed chain In formula transmission belt.
Preferably, the toothed-chain type transmission belt is two, including the first toothed-chain type transmission belt and the second toothed-chain type transmission belt, First toothed-chain type transmission belt is driven and shuttling movement by power device;The second toothed-chain type transmission belt is unpowered transmission belt, The axis of the first toothed-chain type transmission belt and the second toothed-chain type transmission belt is overlapped, and the second toothed-chain type transmission belt can Elevating movement is carried out along vertical direction.
It preferably, further include feeding web and discharging transmission belt, the transmission of the charging transmission belt and the transmission belt that discharges Direction is vertical with the first toothed-chain type transmission belt, the biography transmission direction of the second toothed-chain type transmission belt, to form "U" shaped Transmission channel.
Preferably, the magnetic push-pull device, including, the first pull rod, for by bogey from the charging transmission belt It is pulled in the first toothed-chain type transmission belt;First push rod, for bogey to be pushed into from the first toothed-chain type transmission belt In the second toothed-chain type transmission belt;Second push rod, it is described for bogey to be pushed into from the second toothed-chain type transmission belt In the transmission belt that discharges, it is respectively provided with electromagnet in the front end of first push rod, the second push rod, the first pull rod, in bogey Surrounding is provided with iron block, and electromagnet generates magnetic and attracted the iron block on bogey after being powered, and pushes away the first push rod, second Bar and the first pull rod can push and pull bogey.
The spray cleaning method of also a kind of large size valve of the present invention, it is right using spraying production line described in any of the above embodiments Valve carries out the specific order of the spray irrigation in six mutually orthogonal directions are as follows:
First the bottom surface of valve and top surface are rinsed, washing time 4-6min, then the left and right side of valve is carried out Rinse, in washing time 3-5min, the last 1-2min being rinsed to the left and right side of valve, front to valve and Rear portion is rinsed, and is 8-10min to the hydro-peening time that the front and rear of valve carries out, the front and rear to valve into In the last 2-4min that row rinses, the directive jet pipe of institute is opened, valve is carried out simultaneously in six mutually orthogonal directions It rinses.
The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
(1) spraying production line of the invention, by bogey come fixed valve and convenient transportation, transmitting device and push-and-pull Device plays the role of transport and guiding, and cleaning solution can be used by spray irrigation device and be mutually perpendicular to for six to valve progress Direction on flushing set hollow out state for the bottom of bogey, also, each toothed-chain type transmission belt has in particular There is the silent chain of several interradicular space arrangements, the gap between adjacent silent chain constitutes water spray gap, spray water gap and bogey Bottom hollow-out part it is corresponding and corresponding with the water outlet of sparge pipe so that flushing liquor can spray bottom-up It penetrates, is sprayed with the bottom to valve, overcoming in the prior art can not lack the technology that valve bottom is rinsed It falls into;Also, bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning device sparge pipe form ring Shape or rectangular frame, it is described annular or rectangular frame on be distributed several nozzles, several described nozzles to valve carry out six Spray irrigation in mutually orthogonal direction realizes the comprehensive flushing for valve, improves the effect of spray irrigation;Control Device processed realizes the automatic operating of above-mentioned movement.
(2) spraying production line of the invention, the gap between adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belt are 80-120mm, which can be with Ensure that the transmission between adjacent teeth chain transmission belt does not influence each other.It is valvular due to carrying in actual transmission process Bogey is transmitted in a manner of plane motion toothed-chain type transmission belt, and bogey itself has very big weight Amount, when the flexibility of toothed-chain type transmission belt, which is better than bogey, bogey and valve, to be run in toothed-chain type transmission belt, often After make toothed-chain type transmission belt recessed, so that difference in height is formed between two adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belts, at this point, if not The difference in height is made up, it will be so that bogey be difficult to be transitioned into another toothed-chain type biography from a toothed-chain type transmission belt It is defeated to take.In the present invention, the position in the corresponding gap is provided with the lifting board of rigidity, the upper surface cladding of the lifting board There is abrasionproof flexible material, the highest lifting face of the lifting board is higher than the upper surface 20- of two neighboring toothed-chain type transmission belt 30mm, the lifting board are connect with the control device, enter adjacent two in the front end for carrying valvular bogey Between a toothed-chain type transmission belt when gap, the control device controls the lifting board and rises to highest lifting face, in order to The bogey smoothly transits to the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt;Enter in the front end for carrying valvular bogey When the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt, the control device controls the lifting board decline and takes out out of described gap Out, and the front end of the bogey is smoothly fallen in next toothed-chain type transmission belt.It may insure by this kind of mode Bogey is smoothly transitioned into another toothed-chain type transmission belt from a toothed-chain type transmission belt.
(3) spraying production line of the invention, the transmission direction and described first of the charging transmission belt and the transmission belt that discharges The biography transmission direction of toothed-chain type transmission belt and the second toothed-chain type transmission belt is vertical, forms the transmission channel of "U" shaped, section Save the length of entire cleaning product line.
(4) spraying production line of the invention, bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part The sparge pipe of cleaning device forms multiple annular or rectangular frames, multiple annulars or rectangular frames along the biography of the transmitting device Defeated direction is intervally arranged, and is rinsed so as to the different parts axially to the valve being located on transmitting device, improves Flush efficiency in unit time, the spacing distance between two neighboring annular or rectangular frame are not more than 100mm, it is ensured that phase It is not generated when water spray effect between adjacent sparge pipe acts on valve and interferes and influence;Several described annulars or rectangle Frame can be driven by same driving device and move along the transmission direction of entire transmitting device, to change the annular or square The distance between corresponding position of the shape frame in the transmitting device axial direction, or change two neighboring annular or rectangular frame, So as to be adjusted according to the actual situation.
(5) spraying production line of the invention makes to feed transmission belt by setting charging elevating mechanism and discharging elevating mechanism With discharging transmission belt in charging (pushing to bogey on feeding web together with valve) or discharging (by bogey Pushed away from discharging transmission belt together with valve) it can be flushed with ground, facilitate charging and discharging.When bogey is needed together with valve When transporting from charging transmission belt to the first toothed-chain type transmission belt, or discharging transmission belt is needed to receive and be transmitted from the second toothed-chain type When with transport next bogey and valve, then flushes charging transmission belt with the transmission surface of the first toothed-chain type transmission belt, discharge Transmission belt is flushed with the transmission surface of the second toothed-chain type transmission belt, is facilitated and is received bogey and valve.
(6) large size valve cleaning method of the invention, the flush sequence to six mutually orthogonal directions is: first to valve Bottom surface and top surface be rinsed, washing time 4-6min, then the bottom surface of valve and top surface are rinsed, washing time 3- 5min starts to be rinsed in the last 1-2min of flushing to the left and right side of valve, opens the left and right side of valve When the last 1-2min that the beginning is rinsed, the front-end and back-end of valve are rinsed, are carried out in the front-end and back-end to valve In the last 2-4min rinsed, the directive jet pipe of institute is opened, valve is rushed simultaneously in six mutually orthogonal directions It washes.The cleaning solution that above-mentioned backwashing manner can save the dosage of cleaning solution, and can also prevent the jet pipe in all directions from spraying Between interfere with each other raising cleaning effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, it below according to specific embodiments of the present invention and combines Attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of 1 bogey of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of 1 conveying device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional view of 1 first flusher of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is sprayed device.
Appended drawing reference indicates in figure are as follows: 10- pedestal;11- wheel;12- fixed frame;20- feeds transmission belt;The first tooth of 21- Chain type transmission belt;22- the second toothed-chain type transmission belt;23- third toothed-chain type transmission belt;The 4th toothed-chain type transmission belt of 24-;25- goes out Expect transmission belt;The first push rod of 26-;The first pull rod of 27-;The second push rod of 28-;The second pull rod of 29-;The first flushing cisterns of 30-;31- paddle Leaf;32- inlet and outlet pipes;41- forward clean device;The rear portion 42- cleaning device;43- left part cleaning device;44- right part cleaning dress It sets;45- bottom-purge device;The top 46- cleaning device.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of spraying production lines of large size valve, including,
The wheel 11 of the base bottom is arranged in as shown in Figure 1, including the pedestal 10 of hollow out in bogey, setting Fixed frame 12 on the base, there are two arc panels for the valve body form fit with valve for the tool of fixed frame 12;It engraves Empty pedestal 10 can be passed through from the bottom of hollow out when cleaning solution sprays upwards for convenience, and setting wheel 11 is for convenience Bogey movement, fixed frame are in order to facilitate fixedly secured valve;
Cleaning device successively includes the first immersion cleaning device for using cleaning solution to embathe valve, for using Cleaning solution to valve carry out six mutually orthogonal directions on flushing spray irrigation device, for using clear water to valve into Capable the second immersion cleaning device embathed, the air-heating drying device for keeping valve dry valve blowing hot air;
The spray irrigation device includes bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, forward clean device, rear portion cleaning dress It sets, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning device, each cleaning device all have several water outlets;It is equal per each cleaning device With sparge pipe, bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning device sparge pipe formed Annular or rectangular frame, it is described annular or rectangular frame on be distributed several nozzles, several described nozzles to valve carry out six Spray irrigation in a mutually orthogonal direction;
Transmitting device, as shown in Fig. 2, four toothed-chain type transmission belts being arranged independently of each other, specifically: corresponding described first First toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 of immersion cleaning device setting, the corresponding second toothed-chain type transmission belt for being sprayed device setting 22, the 4th toothed-chain type transmission of the third toothed-chain type transmission belt 23 of corresponding second immersion cleaning device setting, corresponding air-heating drying device Band 24, each toothed-chain type transmission belt all have the silent chain of several interradicular space arrangements, and the gap between adjacent silent chain constitutes water spray Gap, wherein the water spray gap in the second toothed-chain type transmission belt corresponds to several water outlets for being sprayed device Mouth setting;Wherein, each toothed-chain type transmission belt can be carried out the elevating movement of vertical direction;
Magnetic push-pull device, as shown in Fig. 2, for being transmitted the bogey from a toothed-chain type using magneticaction Band moves in another adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belt, so that the valve being located on the bogey successively passes through first Immersion cleaning device is sprayed device, the second immersion cleaning device and air-heating drying device;
Control device is filled with the push-pull device at fixed, each toothed-chain type transmission belt and each cleaning being sprayed in device It sets and is separately connected, for controlling their starting opportunity and running position.
Above-mentioned large size valve spraying production line transmitting device and is pushed away by bogey come fixed valve and convenient transportation Drawing device plays the role of transport and guiding, and bogey is made successively to pass through the first immersion cleaning device together with valve, be sprayed dress It sets, the second immersion cleaning device and air-heating drying device, to realize the automation cleaning to valve;By being sprayed device Cleaning solution can be used the bottom of bogey is set to the flushing in valve six mutually orthogonal directions of progress in particular Hollow out state is set to, also, each toothed-chain type transmission belt all has the silent chain of several interradicular spaces arrangements, between adjacent silent chain The bottom hollow-out part of gap composition water spray gap, water spray gap and bogey is corresponding and corresponding with the water outlet of sparge pipe, So that flushing liquor can spray bottom-up, it is sprayed with the bottom to valve, overcomes existing skill It can not be to the technological deficiency that valve bottom is rinsed in art;Also, bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, left part clean The sparge pipe of device and right part cleaning device forms annular or rectangular frame, is distributed several on the annular or rectangular frame Nozzle, several described nozzles carry out the spray irrigation in six mutually orthogonal directions to valve, realize for valve Comprehensive flushing improves the effect of spray irrigation;Control device realizes the automatic operating of above-mentioned movement.
As preferred embodiment, the gap between adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belt is 80-120mm, that is, each toothed chain Formula transmission belt is mutually indepedent, is driven respectively by power device;The position in the corresponding gap is provided with the lifting board of rigidity, institute The upper surface for stating lifting board is coated with abrasionproof flexible material;The highest lifting face of the lifting board is higher than two neighboring toothed chain The upper surface 20-30mm of formula transmission belt, the lifting board are connect with the control device, are carrying valvular bogey Front end when entering gap between two neighboring toothed-chain type transmission belt, the control device controls the lifting board and rises to Highest goes up and down face, in order to which the bogey smoothly transits to the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt;Carrying valvular hold When carrying the front end set and entering the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt, the control device controls the lifting board decline And it is extracted out out of described gap, and the front end of the bogey is smoothly fallen in next toothed-chain type transmission belt.
Above-mentioned large size valve spraying production line, the gap between adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belt is 80-120mm, which can To ensure that the transmission between adjacent teeth chain transmission belt does not influence each other, in actual transmission process, due to carrying valve Bogey transmitted in a manner of plane motion toothed-chain type transmission belt, and bogey itself has very big weight Amount, when the flexibility of toothed-chain type transmission belt, which is better than bogey, bogey and valve, to be run in toothed-chain type transmission belt, often After make toothed-chain type transmission belt recessed, so that difference in height is formed between two adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belts, at this point, if not The difference in height is made up, it will be so that bogey be difficult to be transitioned into another toothed-chain type biography from a toothed-chain type transmission belt It is defeated to take.In the present invention, the position in the corresponding gap is provided with the lifting board of rigidity, the upper surface cladding of the lifting board There is abrasionproof flexible material, the highest lifting face of the lifting board is higher than the upper surface 20- of two neighboring toothed-chain type transmission belt 30mm, the lifting board are connect with the control device, enter adjacent two in the front end for carrying valvular bogey Between a toothed-chain type transmission belt when gap, the control device controls the lifting board and rises to highest lifting face, in order to The bogey smoothly transits to the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt;Enter in the front end for carrying valvular bogey When the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt, the control device controls the lifting board decline and takes out out of described gap Out, and the front end of the bogey is smoothly fallen in next toothed-chain type transmission belt.It may insure by this kind of mode Bogey is smoothly transitioned into another toothed-chain type transmission belt from a toothed-chain type transmission belt.
As preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, left part cleaning device with And the sparge pipe of right part cleaning device forms multiple annulars or rectangular frame, multiple annulars or rectangular frame are filled along the transmission The transmission direction set is intervally arranged, and the spacing distance between two neighboring annular or rectangular frame is not more than 100mm;Several institute Stating annular or rectangular frame can be driven by same driving device and move along the transmission direction of entire transmitting device, to change The corresponding position of the annular or rectangular frame in the transmitting device axial direction, or change two neighboring annular or rectangular frame The distance between.
Multiple annulars or rectangular frame are intervally arranged along the transmission direction of the transmitting device, so as to axially The different parts for the valve being located on transmitting device are rinsed, the flush efficiency in the unit time is improved, it is two neighboring Spacing distance between annular or rectangular frame is not more than 100mm, it is ensured that the water spray effect between adjacent sparge pipe acts on valve It is not generated when on door and interferes and influence;Several described annulars or rectangular frame can be driven and edge by same driving device Entire transmitting device transmission direction it is mobile, to change pair of the annular or rectangular frame in the transmitting device axial direction The distance between answer position, or change two neighboring annular or rectangular frame, so as to be adjusted according to the actual situation.
As preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the transmitting device is less than at a distance from the sparge pipe of bottom-purge device At a distance from the sparge pipe of top cleaning device, such set-up mode obtains very surprisedly for the upper surface of the transmitting device The interaction effect sprayed above and below improves cleaning efficiency, the sparge pipe of the left part cleaning device and the right part cleaning device On spray nozzle density be greater than the density of sparge pipe on the top cleaning device and the bottom-purge device, such setting side Formula obtains energy saving ground effect very surprisedly.
As preferred embodiment, above-mentioned large size valve spraying production line further includes charging transmission belt 20 and is discharged defeated Band 25 is sent, as shown in Fig. 2, the transmission direction and first toothed-chain type of the charging transmission belt 20 and the transmission belt 25 that discharges are transmitted With 21, the second toothed-chain type transmission belt 22, the third toothed-chain type transmission belt 23 and the 4th toothed-chain type transmission belt 24 It is vertical to pass transmission direction, to form the transmission channel of "U" shaped, saves the length of entire cleaning product line.
As preferred embodiment, the first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21, the third toothed-chain type transmission belt 23 are nothing Power belt;The charging transmission belt 20, the discharging transmission belt 25 and the second toothed-chain type transmission belt 22 are filled by power It sets and drives and circular flow.
The first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21, the third toothed-chain type transmission belt 23 need vertically to pass in and out cleaning device, because And in order to guarantee the stabilization of power transmission, while mitigating the service weight of elevating mechanism, it is set to unpowered transmission belt;Institute The first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 is stated to the second toothed-chain type transmission belt 22, the third toothed-chain type transmission belt 23 is passed to the 4th toothed-chain type The movement of defeated band 24 is completed by push-pull device at fixed.After being arranged in this way, unexpectedly, the work of entire large size valve cleaning product line It is greatly improved as efficiency.
As preferred embodiment, the push-pull mechanism, as shown in Fig. 2, including the first pull rod 27, for that will carry Device is pulled in the first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 from the charging transmission belt 20;
First push rod 26 is passed for bogey to be pushed into second toothed-chain type from the first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 On defeated band 22;
Second pull rod 29 is passed for bogey to be pulled to the 4th toothed-chain type from the third toothed-chain type transmission belt 23 On defeated band 24;
Second push rod 28, for bogey to be pushed into the discharging transmission belt 25 from the 4th toothed-chain type transmission belt 24 On.
Push rod and pull rod are the hydraulic cylinder of linearly operating, the bar front end of push rod be provided with flexible buffer material buffer with Impact force when bogey contacts.The bar front end of pull rod is provided with electromagnet, and the surrounding of bogey is provided with iron block, electricity It generates magnetic after energizing magnets and has attracted the iron block on bogey, pull rod is enable to pull bogey.It is pushed away by setting When bar and pull rod can make bogey and the valve be transitioned into another toothed-chain type transmission belt from a toothed-chain type transmission belt more Steadily.
As preferred embodiment, above-mentioned large size valve cleaning product line further includes charging elevating mechanism, for making State charging transmission belt 20 transmission surface the first state flushed with ground and with the transmission surface of the first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 it is neat Change between the second flat state;And discharging elevating mechanism, for make it is described discharging transmission belt 24 transmission surface with ground Change between the first state flushed and the second state flushed with the transmission surface of the 4th toothed-chain type transmission belt.
By setting charging elevating mechanism and discharging elevating mechanism, makes to feed transmission belt 20 and the transmission belt 24 that discharges is being fed (bogey is passed together with valve from discharging when (pushing to bogey on feeding web 20 together with valve) or discharging Pushed away on defeated band 24) it can be flushed with ground, facilitate charging and discharging.When bogey is needed together with valve from charging transmission belt 20 when transporting to the first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21, or discharging transmission belt 24 is needed to receive and be transported from the 4th toothed-chain type transmission belt 24 When the bogey and valve that come, then flush charging transmission belt 20 with the transmission surface of the first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21, discharging passes Defeated band 24 is flushed with the transmission surface of the 4th toothed-chain type transmission belt 24, is facilitated and is received bogey and valve.
As preferred embodiment, above-mentioned large size valve cleaning product line, bottom-purge device 45, top cleaning device 46, forward clean device 41, rear portion cleaning device 42, left part cleaning device 43 and right part cleaning device 44.
Wherein, each cleaning device includes several sparge pipes, wherein bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, a left side Several sparge pipes of portion's cleaning device and right part cleaning device are arranged in a ring, or are in rectanglar arrangement, that is, several are sprayed Water pipe besieged city annular or rectangular frame, entire transmitting device is passed through from the middle part of frame, so that sparge pipe is on transmitting device Valve carries out 360 degree of cleanings, and forward clean device and rear portion cleaning device can be moved forward and backward in the horizontal plane, according to reality It needs to select suitably to spray distance.
Each cleaning device includes sparge pipe, has several nozzles, the jet pipe of bottom-purge device 45 on sparge pipe Be arranged below the second toothed-chain type transmission belt and can jet cleaning liquid upwards, the setting of top cleaning device 46 is described the The top of two toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 and can the liquid of jet cleaning downwards, left part cleaning device 43 and right part cleaning device 44 are set respectively It sets in the second toothed-chain type transmission belt two sides and can be sprayed towards perpendicular to 22 transmission direction of the second toothed-chain type transmission belt Cleaning solution is penetrated, rear portion cleaning device 42 is arranged at 22 rear of the second toothed-chain type transmission belt, arranges along short transverse and can Jet cleaning liquid forward, the setting of forward clean device 41 are arranged in 22 front of the second toothed-chain type transmission belt, along short transverse And it being capable of jet cleaning liquid backward;
Each cleaning device device further includes jet pipe actuating mechanism, for respectively driving the rear portion cleaning device 42 with before Portion's cleaning device 41 is moved along 22 transmission direction of the second toothed-chain type transmission belt;Drive left part cleaning device 43 and right part Cleaning device 44 is mobile respectively along the direction of the side wall perpendicular to the second toothed-chain type transmission belt 22;Drive the top clear Cleaning device and bottom-purge device are moved along the direction perpendicular to 22 upper and lower surfaces of the second toothed-chain type transmission belt.
Further include cleaning solution sink, be arranged below the second toothed-chain type transmission belt 22, for collecting the cleaning of drippage Liquid;
Water pump 5, for cleaning solution to be pumped into jet pipe.
When bogey and valve are when the second toothed-chain type transmission belt 22 is transmitted, rear portion cleaning device 42 and forward clean are filled It sets 41 and leaves the second toothed-chain type transmission belt 22 under the drive of jet pipe actuating mechanism, when being rinsed to valve, rear portion cleaning Device 42 and forward clean device 41 can just move to flush position.
As preferred embodiment, first flusher, as shown in figure 3, including the first flushing cisterns 30, for containing Put cleaning solution;First rabbling mechanism, with motor and the blade 31 being arranged in first flushing cisterns 30, the motor driven The rotation of blade 31 is rotated with the cleaning solution for stirring first flushing cisterns;The first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 setting is the On one elevating mechanism, first elevating mechanism for drive the first toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 together with valve along the vertical direction First flushing cisterns is passed in and out, the output shaft of first elevating mechanism is connect with the sealed bottom of first flushing cisterns;Institute Stating the first flusher further includes ultrasonic wave generating mechanism (not marking in figure), for the cleaning solution hair into the flushing cisterns Ultrasonic wave out;Inlet and outlet pipes 32 are additionally provided in the side of the first flushing cisterns 30, for being passed through and being discharged in the first flushing cisterns 30 Cleaning solution.Second flusher, structure is similar with the first flusher, including the second flushing cisterns, for holding clear water; Second rabbling mechanism, with motor and the blade being arranged in second flushing cisterns, blade described in the motor driven is rotated To stir the clear water rotation of second flushing cisterns;The third toothed-chain type transmission belt 22 is arranged on the second elevating mechanism, the Two elevating mechanisms are used to that the third toothed-chain type transmission belt 22 to be driven to pass in and out second flushing cisterns along the vertical direction together with valve, The output shaft of second elevating mechanism is connect with the sealed bottom of second flushing cisterns.
First flusher is used to carry out once flushing cleaning to valve using cleaning solution, is stirred and is cleaned by blade 31 Liquid improves cleaning effect, while reusing ultrasonic wave generating mechanism and discharging ultrasonic wave to cleaning solution, further increases cleaning effect Fruit clean the spot in each region in valve surface can.Second flusher is to wash off the cleaning on valve Liquid, structure are similar to the first flusher.
It should be noted that according to actual needs, above-mentioned spraying production line, can actually omit the first immersion cleaning device, Second immersion cleaning device, air-heating drying device, and intermediate third toothed-chain type transmission belt and the 4th toothed-chain type transmission belt, only retain First toothed-chain type transmission belt and the second toothed-chain type transmission belt, at this point, feeding web is connected in the first toothed-chain type transmission belt, out Material conveyer belt is connected in the second toothed-chain type transmission belt;First toothed-chain type transmission belt 21 is driven and shuttling movement by power device, The second toothed-chain type transmission belt 22 is unpowered transmission belt.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of large size valve cleaning methods, are produced using large size valve described in embodiment 1 is implemented Line includes the following steps,
S1: being rinsed valve using cleaning solution, in the step, is stirred using blade to cleaning solution, blade Velocity of rotation is 100-150r/min, such as 100r/min, 120r/min, 150r/min, and blade rotation time is 40-50min, Such as 40min, 45min, 50min further include being carried out clearly to valve using ultrasonic wave after being stirred using blade to cleaning solution The process washed, ultrasonic frequency 28kHz-35kHz, such as 28kHz, 30kHz, 35kHz, power 2-2.5w/cm2, such as 2w/ cm2、2.2w/cm2、2.5w/cm2It is 20-40min, such as 20min, 30min, 40min Deng, ultrasonic cleaning time;
S2: the flushing in six mutually orthogonal directions, in the step, the spray of cleaning solution are carried out to valve using cleaning solution Firing rate degree is 30-40m/s, such as 30m/s, 35m/s, 40m/s, and the amount of injection of cleaning solution is 5-8L/s, such as 5L/s, 6L/s, 8L/ S etc., injecting time 50-60min, such as 50min, 55min, 60min, the diameter of the water column of the injection of cleaning solution are 10- The distance of 30mm, such as 10mm, 20mm, 30mm, the water column of two neighboring injection are 30mm-80mm, such as 30mm, 50mm, 80mm Deng;
S3: being rinsed valve using clear water, is stirred using blade to cleaning solution, and the velocity of rotation of blade is 150-200r/min, such as 150r/min, 180r/min, 200r/min, blade rotation time is 30-40min, as 30min, 35min, 40min etc. further include the mistake cleaned to valve using ultrasonic wave after being stirred using blade to cleaning solution Journey, ultrasonic frequency 28kHz-35kHz, such as 28kHz, 30kHz, 35kHz, power 2-2.5w/cm2, such as 2w/cm2、2.2w/ cm2、2.5w/cm2It is 20-40min, such as 20min, 30min, 40min Deng, ultrasonic cleaning time;
S4: in the step of being dried to valve blowing hot air, valve blowing hot air is dried, the temperature of hot wind is 60-70 DEG C, such as 60 DEG C, 65 DEG C, 70 DEG C, air quantity 2000-4000m3/ h, such as 2000m3/h、3000m3/h、4000m3/ h etc., Hot wind is blown the time as 1-1.5h, such as 1h, 1.2h, 1.5h.
Above-mentioned large size valve cleaning method, is first rinsed cleaning solution valve, and just have paddle during the rinsing process Leaf and ultrasonic agitation water flow improve flushing effect.Valve is sprayed again later, and valve is carried out again primary It rinses to remove cleaning solution, blowing hot-air drying finally is carried out to valve, to prevent residual moisture on valve from making valve corrosion.It is above-mentioned Large size valve cleaning method, can significantly improve the cleaning effect of valve, remove greasy dirt and iron filings on valve.
It the use of the step S2 that cleaning solution carries out the flushing in six mutually orthogonal directions to valve is in the second toothed-chain type It is carried out in transmission belt.
Flush sequence to six mutually orthogonal directions is: being first rinsed to the bottom surface of valve and top surface, when flushing Between 4-6min, such as 4min, 5min, 6min, then the left and right side of valve is rinsed, washing time 3-5min, such as 3min, 4min, 5min etc., in the last 1-2min being rinsed to the left and right side of valve, such as 1min, 1.5min, 2min Deng being rinsed to the front and rear of valve, the hydro-peening time is 8-10min, such as 8min, 9min, 10min, to valve The last 2-4min that is rinsed of front and rear in, such as 2min, 3min, 4min open the directive jet pipe of institute, six Valve is rinsed simultaneously in a mutually orthogonal direction.
Above-mentioned backwashing manner can save the dosage of cleaning solution, and can also prevent the jet pipe in all directions from spraying Raising cleaning effect is interfered with each other between cleaning solution.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of spraying production line, which is characterized in that including,
Bogey, the pedestal with hollow out, is arranged in the wheel of the base bottom, fixation on the base is arranged Frame, there are two arc panels for the valve body form fit with valve for the fixed frame tool;
Be sprayed device, for use cleaning solution to valve carry out six mutually orthogonal directions on spray irrigation, including Bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, forward clean device, rear portion cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning Device, each cleaning device all have several water outlets;All have sparge pipe per each cleaning device, bottom-purge device, on The sparge pipe of portion's cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning device formed annular or rectangular frame, it is described annular or Several nozzles are distributed on rectangular frame, several described nozzles carry out the spray in six mutually orthogonal directions to valve and rush It washes;
Transmitting device, is used for transmission the bogey and the valve on bogey, and entire transmitting device is from annular Or the middle part of rectangular frame passes through, and has at least two mutually independent toothed-chain type transmission belts, each toothed-chain type transmission belt all has The silent chain of several interradicular spaces arrangement, the gap between adjacent silent chain constitute water spray gap, described in the water spray gap correspondence It is sprayed several water outlets setting of device;
Magnetic push-pull device is adjacent for being pushed to the bogey from a toothed-chain type transmission belt using magneticaction In another toothed-chain type transmission belt;
Control device, with the push-pull device at fixed, each toothed-chain type transmission belt and each cleaning device point being sprayed in device It does not connect, for controlling their starting opportunity and running position;
Bottom-purge device, top cleaning device, left part cleaning device and right part cleaning device sparge pipe form multiple rings Shape or rectangular frame, multiple annulars or rectangular frame are intervally arranged along the transmission direction of the transmitting device, two neighboring ring Spacing distance between shape or rectangular frame is not more than 100mm;Several described annulars or rectangular frame can be by same drivings Device drives and moves along the transmission direction of entire transmitting device, is filled with changing the annular or rectangular frame in the transmission The distance between set the corresponding position in axial direction, or change two neighboring annular or rectangular frame;
Gap between adjacent toothed-chain type transmission belt is 80-120mm;The lifting that the position in the corresponding gap is provided with rigidity is flat Plate, the upper surface of the lifting board are coated with abrasionproof flexible material;The highest lifting face of the lifting board is higher than adjacent two The upper surface 20-30mm of a toothed-chain type transmission belt, the lifting board are connect with the control device, are carrying valvular hold The front end set is carried into when gap, the control device controls the lifting board between two neighboring toothed-chain type transmission belt Highest lifting face is risen to, in order to which the bogey smoothly transits to the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt;Carrying valve When the front end of the bogey of door enters the top of next toothed-chain type transmission belt, the control device control lifting is flat Plate declines and extracts out out of described gap, and the front end of the bogey is made smoothly to fall in next toothed-chain type transmission belt On;
The toothed-chain type transmission belt is two, including the first toothed-chain type transmission belt (21) and the second toothed-chain type transmission belt (22), the One toothed-chain type transmission belt (21) is driven and shuttling movement by power device;The second toothed-chain type transmission belt (22) is unpowered biography The axis of defeated band, the first toothed-chain type transmission belt (21) and the second toothed-chain type transmission belt (22) is overlapped, second tooth Chain type transmission belt (22) can carry out elevating movement along vertical direction;
It further include feeding web (20) and discharging transmission belt (25), charging transmission belt (20) and discharging transmission belt (25) Transmission direction is vertical with the biography transmission direction of the first toothed-chain type transmission belt (21), the second toothed-chain type transmission belt (22), To form the transmission channel of "U" shaped;
The magnetic push-pull device, including,
First pull rod (27), for bogey to be pulled to the first toothed-chain type transmission belt from the charging transmission belt (20) (21) on;
First push rod (26) is passed for bogey to be pushed into second toothed-chain type from the first toothed-chain type transmission belt (21) On defeated band (22);
Second push rod (28), for bogey to be pushed into the discharging transmission belt from the second toothed-chain type transmission belt (24) (25) on;
It is respectively provided with electromagnet in the front end of first push rod, the second push rod, the first pull rod, is provided in the surrounding of bogey Iron block, electromagnet generate magnetic and have attracted the iron block on bogey after being powered, make the first push rod, the second push rod and first Pull rod can push and pull bogey.
CN201810644974.1A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of spraying production line and spray cleaning method Withdrawn CN108927366A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181204