CN108926250A - Liquid heater - Google Patents
Liquid heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108926250A CN108926250A CN201710397179.2A CN201710397179A CN108926250A CN 108926250 A CN108926250 A CN 108926250A CN 201710397179 A CN201710397179 A CN 201710397179A CN 108926250 A CN108926250 A CN 108926250A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kettle body
- electric
- temperature
- heat
- heating assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/21—Water-boiling vessels, e.g. kettles
- A47J27/21008—Water-boiling vessels, e.g. kettles electrically heated
- A47J27/21058—Control devices to avoid overheating, i.e. "dry" boiling, or to detect boiling of the water
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of liquid heater,The liquid heater includes the kettle body of full glass material,Electric-heating assembly,First temperature sensor,Second temperature sensor and controller,The electric-heating assembly is thermally contacted with the kettle body bottom,To be heated to the kettle body,Temperature of first temperature sensor to detect the electric-heating assembly,Temperature of the second temperature sensor to detect the kettle body bottom,The controller and first temperature sensor and the second temperature detector are electrically connected,To the temperature gap Δ t according to the electric-heating assembly and the kettle body bottom,Control the heating work of the electric-heating assembly,To keep Δ t in set temperature T range,So that the kettle body bottom and the temperature difference of the electric-heating assembly are unlikely to too big,And make the thermal shock for the kettle body bottom excessive,And the problem of causing the kettle body bottom to be easy explosion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to living electric apparatus technical field, in particular to a kind of liquid heater.
Background technique
Liquid heater such as insulating pot is widely used in family, for heating up water and water, the main material of kettle body
It is also mainly plastics and stainless steel, plastics are also easy to produce harmful substance in long term high temperature, and stainless steel has heavy metal ion releasing again
Danger.People increasingly want the material for having healthier.Common glass pot body kettle (such as health-promotion kettle) currently on the market,
The problem of side of kettle body uses glass material, and bottom still uses metal plate, can not be fully solved heavy metal ion releasing.
For this purpose, industry thirsts for the kettle body of full glass material a kind of, (i.e. the bottom and side of kettle body are all made of glass material
Kettle body) if but if kettle body all is made using glass material, because glass material thermal coefficient is small, cold-resistant thermal shock difference etc.,
Therefore to the kettle body of glass carry out concentrate heating be easy to generate kettle body cracking the phenomenon that, how to solve cooling thermal impact it is excessive when
Kettle body explosion problem and industry problems.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of liquid heater, it is intended to solve full glass material and hold when concentrating heating
The problem of easily bursting.
To achieve the above object, liquid heater proposed by the present invention, including：
The kettle body of full glass material；
Electric-heating assembly is thermally contacted with the kettle body bottom, to heat to the kettle body；
First temperature sensor, to detect the temperature of the electric-heating assembly；
Second temperature sensor, to detect the temperature of the kettle body bottom；And
Controller is electrically connected, to according to first temperature sensor and the second temperature detector
The temperature gap Δ t of electric-heating assembly and the kettle body bottom, controls the heating work of the electric-heating assembly, to keep Δ t setting
Determine in temperature T range.
Preferably, the controller stops working in Δ t > T, controlling the electric-heating assembly or reduces heating function
Rate work.
Preferably, T≤200 DEG C.
Preferably, T≤150 DEG C.
Preferably, the electric-heating assembly includes electric heating part and connects the electric heating part and the kettle body bottom thermal conductivity
Heat-conducting piece, temperature of first temperature sensor to detect the heat-conducting piece.
Preferably, the heat-conducting piece is the heat conducting disk for being socketed in the kettle body bottom, the second temperature sensor setting
In the side wall of the kettle body bottom, and separately with the upper end of the heat conducting disk.
Preferably, the kettle body bottom is socketed with retainer plate, and the retainer plate is located at the top of the heat conducting disk；
The upper end of the heat conducting disk is fixed by connector and the retainer plate, and the connector and the retainer plate are wherein
At least one be made of heat-barrier material, the retainer plate is equipped with mounting hole；
The second temperature sensor is mounted on the mounting hole, and is in contact with the side wall of the kettle body bottom.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for heating and controlling of liquid heater, the liquid heater includes full glass material
Kettle body, the electric-heating assembly that is thermally contacted with the kettle body bottom, the method for heating and controlling of the body heater includes：
Detect the temperature of the kettle body bottom；
Detect the temperature of the electric-heating assembly；
According to the temperature difference Δ t of the temperature of the electric-heating assembly and the kettle body bottom, the electric-heating assembly work is controlled,
To keep the temperature difference Δ t to be in the range of setting temperature T.
Preferably, according to the temperature difference Δ t of the temperature of the electric-heating assembly and the kettle body bottom, the electric heating group is controlled
Part work, with keep the temperature difference Δ t be in setting temperature T in the range of the step of include：
As Δ t >=T, controls the electric-heating assembly and stop heating or subtract low-power heating, to keep at the temperature difference Δ t
In the range of temperature T is set.
Preferably, T≤200 DEG C.
Preferably, T≤150 DEG C.
Preferably, the electric-heating assembly includes electric heating part and the electric heating part thermal conductivity is connected to the kettle body bottom
Heat-conducting piece, which is characterized in that the step of detecting the temperature of the electric-heating assembly be specially：Detect the temperature of the heat-conducting piece.
In technical solution provided by the invention, pass through the temperature gap Δ according to the electric-heating assembly and the kettle body bottom
T controls the heating work of the electric-heating assembly, to keep Δ t in set temperature T range, so that the kettle body bottom and institute
The temperature difference for stating electric-heating assembly is unlikely to too big, and makes the thermal shock for the kettle body bottom excessive, and leads to the pot
Body bottom is easy the problem of explosion.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of liquid heater provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the temperature profile of electric-heating assembly and bottom of the pot bottom when heated in Fig. 1.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
| Label | Title | Label | Title |
| 100 | Liquid heater | 4 | First temperature sensor |
| 1 | Kettle body | 5 | Second temperature sensor |
| 2 | Bottom cover | 6 | Handle |
| 3 | Electric-heating assembly | 7 | Pot lid |
| 31 | Electric heating part | 8 | Power supply base |
| 32 | Heat-conducting piece | 9 | Retainer plate |
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that if relating to directionality instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) in the embodiment of the present invention,
Then directionality instruction be only used for explain under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component relative positional relationship,
Motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, being somebody's turn to do " first ", " second " etc. if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present invention
Description be used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated skill
The quantity of art feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one spy
Sign.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy
It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution
Conjunction is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
A kind of liquid heater of the present invention, can be health-promotion kettle, hot-water bottle etc., to other liquid except water or water
Body is heated.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of liquid heater provided by the invention；Fig. 2 is the kettle body bottom in Fig. 1
The temperature changing curve diagram in portion and heating component, please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and one in liquid heater 100 provided by the invention is real
It applies in example, the liquid heater 100 includes kettle body 1, bottom cover 2, electric-heating assembly 3 and the first temperature sensor 4, second temperature biography
Sensor 5 and controller (not shown), wherein the kettle body 1 is made of full glass material, to avoid plastic cement kettle body in high temperature
When lead to the problem of nuisance and the kettle body at metal pot bottom and have heavy metal precipitation.The lid of bottom cover 2 closes 1 bottom of kettle body and sets
It sets, to enclose to set jointly to form bottom cavity (not labeled) with 1 bottom of kettle body, the electric-heating assembly 3 connects with 1 Base Heat of kettle body
Touching, to heat to 1 bottom of kettle body, and specifically, in the present embodiment, the electric-heating assembly 3 is arranged in the bottom cavity
It is interior.Temperature of first temperature sensor 4 to detect the electric-heating assembly 3, the second temperature sensor 5 is to detect
The temperature of 1 bottom of kettle body, described controller include but is not limited to control chip, control circuit etc., the controller with
First temperature sensor 4 and second temperature sensor 5 are electrically connected, to according to the electric-heating assembly 3 and the kettle body 1
The temperature difference Δ t of bottom controls the electric-heating assembly 3 and works, to keep Δ t in set temperature T range, so that the Δ t
It is not too big and uncontrollable, thus it is too big to the thermal shock of kettle body 1, and cause the kettle body 1 that can burst.
The thermal coefficient of the size and glass pot body 1 that set T has relationship, and T size used in different glass materials is not
Unanimously, in the present embodiment, T≤200 DEG C, when Δ t is when within 200 DEG C, the kettle body 1 substantially will not be quick-fried because of thermal shock
It splits, and in order to further decrease the risk of explosion, better, T≤150 DEG C.
The electric-heating assembly 3 include electric heating part 31 (being electrothermal tube in the present embodiment) and by the electric heating part 31 with
The heat-conducting piece 32 namely the heat-conducting piece 32 that 1 Base Heat of kettle body connects, which are only, most directly to be contacted with the kettle body 1,
In turn, influence of the temperature of heat-conducting piece 32 to kettle body 1 is most direct, and in the present embodiment, first temperature sensor 4 is used
To detect the temperature of the heat-conducting piece 32, specifically, first temperature sensor 4 is in contact with the heat-conducting piece 32, certainly
It can also be directly installed on the heat-conducting piece 32, such as can be bonded in by heat-conducting glue on the heat-conducting piece 32.
With no restrictions, the heat-conducting piece 32 can be hardware to the form or structure of the heat-conducting piece 32, can also be with
It is heat-conducting medium, such as the heat-conducting glue in 1 bottom of kettle body, the electric heating part 32 passes through heat-conducting glue and 1 Base Heat of kettle body
Contact, the heat-conducting medium is heat-conducting glue or the heat-conducting medium is conductive fluid, at this time in the outer wall of 1 bottom of kettle body
It is formed with seal chamber, which is arranged in the accommodating chamber.In this embodiment, the heat-conducting piece 32 is to be socketed in the pot
The heat conducting disk of 1 bottom of body, first temperature sensor 4 are arranged in the heat conducting disk, specifically, are arranged in the heat conducting disk
Bottom, the side wall of the second temperature sensor 5 installation to 1 bottom of kettle body, and alternate with the upper end of the heat conducting disk
Every, the second temperature sensor 5 is impacted to avoid the heat conducting disk, and lead to 5 thermometric of second temperature sensor not
It is quasi-.
Further, in the present embodiment, 1 bottom of kettle body is socketed with retainer plate 9, and the retainer plate 9 is located at described
The top of heat conducting disk；
The upper end of the heat conducting disk is fixed by connector (such as screw or viscose glue) and the retainer plate 9, the connection
Part and 9 at least one of them of the retainer plate are made of heat-barrier material, and the retainer plate 9 is equipped with mounting hole (not labeled),
The second temperature sensor 5 is mounted on the mounting hole, and is in contact with the side wall of 1 bottom of kettle body, for this purpose, in this reality
It applies in example, realizes the installation to heat-conducting piece 32 and second temperature sensor 5 simultaneously by retainer plate 9, while avoiding the two thermal conductivity
It connects, and heat-conducting piece 32 impacts the second temperature sensor 5, and cause 5 thermometric of second temperature sensor inaccurate.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for heating and controlling of liquid heater, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the liquid heating
The electric-heating assembly 3 that device 100 includes the kettle body 1 of full glass material, thermally contacts with 1 bottom of kettle body, the body heater add
Heat control method includes：
Step S10, the temperature of the electric-heating assembly 3 is detected；
First temperature sensor 4 can be set on the electric-heating assembly 3, measured by the first temperature sensor 4 described
The temperature of electric-heating assembly 3.
Step S20, the temperature of 1 bottom of kettle body is detected；
Second temperature sensor 5 can be set on 1 bottom of kettle body, measured by second temperature sensor 5 described
The temperature of 1 bottom of kettle body.
Step S30, according to the temperature difference Δ t of the temperature of the electric-heating assembly 3 and 1 bottom of kettle body, the electricity is controlled
Hot component 3 works, to keep the temperature difference Δ t to be in the range of setting temperature T.
The temperature of 1 bottom of the temperature of the electric-heating assembly 3 and kettle body is made into difference DELTA t, according to the electric-heating assembly 3 and institute
The temperature gap Δ t for stating 1 bottom of kettle body, controls the heating work of the electric-heating assembly 3, to keep Δ t in set temperature T range
It is interior, so that the temperature difference of 1 bottom of the kettle body and the electric-heating assembly 3 is unlikely to too big, and make for 1 bottom of kettle body
Thermal shock it is excessive, and cause 1 bottom of kettle body be easy explosion the problem of.
In the present embodiment, step S30 includes：
Step 31, as Δ t < T, control electric-heating assembly 3 and work on；
Step 32, as Δ t >=T, control the electric-heating assembly 3 and stop heating or subtract low-power heating, to keep the temperature
Degree difference Δ t is in the range of setting temperature T.
Δ t >=T can control electric-heating assembly 3 and stop working after a period of time, starting to work, in this way, passing through switching institute
The closing and unlatching of electric-heating assembly 3 are stated, to keep Δ t within the value range of setting, it is of course also possible to by reducing the electricity
The mode of the heating power of hot component 3, to keep Δ t within the value range of setting, and then can be to avoid the electric-heating assembly 3
Frequent start and stop, specific implementation form can be converter technique etc..
The thermal coefficient of the size and glass pot body 1 that set T has relationship, and T size used in different glass materials is not
Unanimously, in the present embodiment, T≤200 DEG C, when Δ t is when within 200 DEG C, the kettle body 1 substantially will not be quick-fried because of thermal shock
It splits, and in order to further decrease the risk of explosion, better, T≤150 DEG C.
The electric-heating assembly 3 includes electric heating part 31 and connects the electric heating part 31 and 1 Base Heat of kettle body
Heat-conducting piece 32 namely the heat-conducting piece 32 be only and most directly contacted with the kettle body 1, in turn, the temperature of heat-conducting piece 32
Influence to kettle body 1 is most directly that in the present embodiment, step S20 is specially：Detect the temperature of the heat-conducting piece 32.Tool
Body, it can be by the way that first temperature sensor 4 be in contact with the heat-conducting piece 32, naturally it is also possible to be directly installed on institute
It states on heat-conducting piece 32, such as can be bonded in by heat-conducting glue on the heat-conducting piece 32, to measure the temperature of the heat-conducting piece 32.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly
Scope of patent protection of the invention is included in other related technical areas.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of liquid heater, which is characterized in that including：
The kettle body of full glass material；
Electric-heating assembly is thermally contacted with the kettle body bottom, to heat to the kettle body；
First temperature sensor, to detect the temperature of the electric-heating assembly；
Second temperature sensor, to detect the temperature of the kettle body bottom；And
Controller is electrically connected, to according to the electric heating with first temperature sensor and the second temperature detector
The temperature gap Δ t of component and the kettle body bottom, controls the heating work of the electric-heating assembly, to keep Δ t in setting temperature
It spends in T range.
2. liquid heater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is to control institute in Δ t > T
State electric-heating assembly stop working or reduce heating power work.
3. liquid heater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that T≤200 DEG C.
4. liquid heater as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that T≤150 DEG C.
5. liquid heater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric-heating assembly includes electric heating part and by institute
The heat-conducting piece that electric heating part connects with the kettle body bottom thermal conductivity is stated, first temperature sensor is to detect the heat-conducting piece
Temperature.
6. liquid heater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat-conducting piece is to be socketed in the kettle body bottom
Heat conducting disk, the second temperature sensor are installed to the side wall of the kettle body bottom, and separately with the upper end of the heat conducting disk.
7. liquid heater as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the kettle body bottom is socketed with retainer plate, described solid
Fixed circle is located at the top of the heat conducting disk；
The upper end of the heat conducting disk is fixed by connector and the retainer plate, at least one the connector and the retainer plate
It is made of heat-barrier material, the retainer plate is equipped with mounting hole；
The second temperature sensor is mounted on the mounting hole, and is in contact with the side wall of the kettle body bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710397179.2A CN108926250B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Liquid heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710397179.2A CN108926250B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Liquid heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108926250A true CN108926250A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
| CN108926250B CN108926250B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
Family
ID=64448240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710397179.2A Active CN108926250B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Liquid heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108926250B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113885601A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-04 | 小水怪（深圳）智能科技有限公司 | Control method of water cup |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0444712A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1992-02-14 | Nippon Kentetsu Co Ltd | Operation control method for electric water heating appliance |
| CN201542420U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-08-11 | 陈俊波 | Glass pot and split-type electric heater comprising the same |
| CN103156515A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-06-19 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Anti-burst vacuum bottle |
| JP2014000104A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-09 | Systec:Kk | Forced circulation type warming apparatus |
| CN204292911U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-29 | 中山市新纪元电器有限公司 | A kind of Far infrared heating membrane glass heats kettle of anti-dry |
| CN105361696A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 李高升 | Heating control method for glass electric kettle |
| CN205697212U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-11-23 | 姚智红 | A kind of protection electric kettle with high power |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201710397179.2A patent/CN108926250B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0444712A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1992-02-14 | Nippon Kentetsu Co Ltd | Operation control method for electric water heating appliance |
| CN201542420U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-08-11 | 陈俊波 | Glass pot and split-type electric heater comprising the same |
| JP2014000104A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-09 | Systec:Kk | Forced circulation type warming apparatus |
| CN103156515A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-06-19 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Anti-burst vacuum bottle |
| CN105361696A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 李高升 | Heating control method for glass electric kettle |
| CN204292911U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-29 | 中山市新纪元电器有限公司 | A kind of Far infrared heating membrane glass heats kettle of anti-dry |
| CN205697212U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-11-23 | 姚智红 | A kind of protection electric kettle with high power |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113885601A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-04 | 小水怪（深圳）智能科技有限公司 | Control method of water cup |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108926250B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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