CN108925318A - A kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool - Google Patents
A kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108925318A CN108925318A CN201710370758.8A CN201710370758A CN108925318A CN 108925318 A CN108925318 A CN 108925318A CN 201710370758 A CN201710370758 A CN 201710370758A CN 108925318 A CN108925318 A CN 108925318A
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- Prior art keywords
- paper bag
- transmission
- chassis body
- sealing
- opening
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 176
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tools, and mainly by chassis body, paper bag hold-down mechanism, paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism, bag sealing machine structure and paper bag position-limit mechanism are constituted.Wherein, chassis body is primary load-carrying members, for carrying other mechanisms；The compression inside chassis body, for paper bag is arranged in paper bag hold-down mechanism, the outside of chassis body is arranged in paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism, for by the transmission and opening of paper bag, bag sealing machine structure to be arranged at chassis body upper end opening, for sealing the paper bag after bagging.Structure of the invention is compact, light and flexible, automatic bag taking, bagging, has disposable bagging amount big, the low feature of paper bag replacement frequency；Its bagging polyvinyl chloride is flexible, can replace manual bagging completely, substantially increase the quality and efficiency of existing fruit bag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fruit bagging devices in agricultural mechanical field, more particularly to a kind of field, especially suitable for mandarin orange
Tangerine bagging.
Background technique
Fruit during the growth process, usually will receive birds, disease pest, the damage of sunshine wind and rain, branch scuffing and environment
The harm such as pollution.So people can usually give the young fruit bagging in growth period, to improve the quality of fruit.Bagging can be such that fruit protects
Temperature and humidity appropriate is held, fruit sugariness and head can be increased, increases surface luminous intensity.
All the time, orchard worker is being mode using most original to fruit bag, twists open paper bag with hand or plastics are thin
Film covers on young fruit, then blocks sack with iron wire.This traditional approach is time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency.And due to personal former
Cause, bagging quality is very different, can frequently result in fruit and falls off.In order to improve bagging efficiency and success rate, reduce to fruit
Damage, numerous orchard workers are badly in need of efficient, the practical tool of one kind to replace traditional-handwork bagging.
Southern china citrus cultivated area is big, and bagging can greatly improve its product quality and selling price.But existing market
With do not occur the bagging tool specifically for citrus bagging in publication.The present invention is the set being designed particular for citrus
Bag device, it is especially suitable to citrus.But this bagging tool is not exclusively for citrus bagging, while it is suitable for pear, peach
The string-like fruit such as the harder fruit of other carpopodiums such as son, plum, apricot or grape, cherry.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency of manual bagging in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable hand-held formula fruit bags
Device, to substitute the operation mode of traditional fruit bagging.
It is an object of the present invention to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool, mainly by chassis body, paper bag hold-down mechanism, paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism, paper
Bag sealer structure and paper bag position-limit mechanism are constituted.
Wherein：
Chassis body is mainly used for carrying other mechanisms as one of main component, and chassis body design is positive in the shape of the side 4n
Four side walls of under shed hollow structure, Zheng4nBian Xing bottom center cross axle are respectively right side wall, left side wall, rear side
Wall, front side wall；It is arranged on the right side wall of the chassis body several perpendicular to the sidewall surfaces and through the limit of left side wall
Position of the chassis body close to lower end is arranged in hole and opening cord hole, limit hole, and opening cord hole is arranged in chassis body close to upper
The position at end, the two are through-holes；On the front side wall perpendicular with the side wall (side wall where limit hole and opening cord hole), if
The long rectangle sliding slot of rear wall is set perpendicular to chassis body upper and lower opening plane and runs through, long square is arranged in the two sides of long rectangle sliding slot
L-type guide groove matched with long rectangle deep gouge, matched here to be interpreted as, long rectangle is arranged in the outside of shape deep gouge, long rectangle deep gouge
Both deep gouge and L-type guide groove cooperating are provided commonly for limiting paper bag transport mechanism.
Paper bag hold-down mechanism is symmetricly set on inside chassis body for the compression of paper bag for one group with 2, mainly by
Pressboard, cardboard holddown spring, limit rope, large and small spacing ball are constituted；Wherein：Pressboard passes through cardboard holddown spring and casing
Main body inner wall connection, pressboard are serially connected with large and small towards several limit ropes are arranged in the one side of chassis body inner wall on limit rope
Spacing ball, large and small spacing ball realize the fixation to pressboard by cooperating with limit hole.The mechanism of limit hole is in embodiment
Separately it is described in detail.
Paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism, which is arranged outside chassis body, for the paper bag of bottom of shell to be transmitted to
Top, and realize the opening of paper bag；Mainly by paper bag transport motor, transmission component, paper bag transmission slide block assembly, reciprocation type activity
Frame, opening rope component are constituted, wherein：Paper bag transport motor is fixed on chassis body outer wall close to the position of lower end, and power is defeated
Outlet is connected with transmission component, and the end connection paper bag of transmission component transmits slide block assembly；For convenient for the steady transmission to paper bag,
Paper bag transport motor is both-end motor with dynamic output, avoids two nonsynchronous problems of motor), therefore paper bag transport motor
Left and right end is connected separately with transmission component, and transmission component respectively connects corresponding paper bag transmission slide block assembly again, and paper bag transmits sliding block
A reciprocation type adjustable shelf is connected on component jointly, opening rope component is provided on reciprocation type adjustable shelf；
Bag sealing machine structure, for that will cover the sealing of the paper bag after fruit, which is arranged in chassis body upper end, mainly by paper
Bag sealing motor, the sealing fluted disc engaged with paper bag sealing motor power, the guide rail group and setting being arranged in inside sealing fluted disc
Array first and second between sealing fluted disc and guide rail group is sealed connecting rod and is constituted；Wherein：Sealing fluted disc and guide rail group pass through support
Frame is arranged on chassis body outer wall, and one end of the first sealing connecting rod is articulated on sealing fluted disc, and the other end and the second sealing connect
Bar turning is connected, and one end of the second sealing connecting rod is articulated in guide rail group, and the other end is hanging；In structure, the first sealing connecting rod
Straight rod type structure, the second sealing connecting rod is broken line type connecting rod.
Paper bag position-limit mechanism limits paper bag packet to be sent after transmitting a paper bag, and mechanism setting exists
On the inner wall of chassis body, including the work that the fixation gag lever post of chassis body inner wall is arranged in, is articulated with fixed limit boom end
Dynamic gag lever post, wherein be provided with anti-rol bar on movable gag lever post.
Further, for convenient for protecting paper bag packet, the hinged housing lower cover in chassis body lower end surface, on housing lower cover, remote
Buckle is provided with to side from hinged face, the buckle in a state of use with the buckle group that is arranged on chassis body side wall
Part fastens.
Further, paper bag transmission, the transmission component in shedding mechanism, structure includes transmission shaft, driving wheel, driven
Wheel, transmission belt, wherein：Transmission shaft one end is connected in the power output end of paper bag transport motor, and the other end is connected in driving wheel；It is main
Transmission belt is socketed on driving wheel, transmission belt transmits slide block assembly with the paper bag by the auxiliary of follow-up pulley and couples.
Further, paper bag transmits, the paper bag in shedding mechanism transmits slide block assembly, and structure includes that paper bag transmission is slided
Block, the pulley for being set to paper bag transmission sliding block top and bottom, the paper bag transmission needle and biography that paper bag transmission sliding block both side ends are set
Sending needle limited block, wherein paper bag transmission sliding block slides in the space that long rectangle deep gouge and L-type guide groove surround, more specifically,
Pulley slides up and down between long rectangle deep gouge and L-type guide groove；Paper bag transmission needle then passes through long rectangle sliding slot and is used for and paper bag card
Hole connection, the transmission for paper bag.
Further, paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism split shed rope component, structure include that opening rope is restricted and be wrapped in opening
On opening rope spring, wherein the inner end for the rope that is open is provided with opening rope lug boss, and opening spring of restricting is connected to opening
It restricts between lug boss and chassis body inner sidewall；Opening rope outboard end passes through opening cord hole and the upper end of reciprocation type adjustable shelf connects
It connects.
Further, the guide rail group in bag sealing machine structure, structure include the upper rail and lower guideway being arranged in groups,
In, upper rail is suspended in the lower end of support frame, and lower guideway is fixed on chassis body end suitable for reading；Between upper rail and lower guideway there are
Space, for the first sealing connecting rod and the second sealing connecting rod activity.
Further, the medial surface of the guide rail group offers guide rail half slot, the i.e. lower end surface of upper rail, lower guideway
Upper surface opens up guide rail half slot, and bayonet is provided on guide rail half slot, and bayonet quantity is consistent with the second sealing connecting rod quantity, uses
To be limited with the reed clamping that the second sealing connecting rod upper and lower surface is arranged in, to prevent the second sealing connecting rod without limitation opposite direction fortune
It is dynamic.
Further, the lower surface for sealing fluted disc is provided with fluted disc circular arc protrusion；Support frame vertical beam is provided on support frame,
The end of support frame vertical beam is provided with support frame half slot；Fluted disc circular arc protrusion is mutually equipped with support frame half slot, to realize
Support to sealing fluted disc.
Further, to reach preferable technical effect, the paper bag hold-down mechanism, paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism are pairs of
Setting.
Structure of the invention is compact, light and flexible, automatic bag taking, bagging, has disposable bagging amount big, paper bag replacement frequency
Low feature；Its bagging polyvinyl chloride is flexible, can replace manual bagging completely, substantially increase existing fruit bag quality and
Efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is cutting structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is chassis body structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 be paper bag hold-down mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention (without it is symmetrical the other half)；
Fig. 6 is paper bag hold-down mechanism original operating state schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6-1 is that the present invention is limit hole detailed structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is working state schematic representation at the end of paper bag hold-down mechanism of the present invention closes on；
Fig. 8 is paper bag of the present invention transmission, shedding mechanism structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the transmission slide block assembly structural schematic diagram of paper bag described in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 be the component structure diagram of opening rope described in Fig. 8 (without it is symmetrical the other half)；
Figure 11 is paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism and chassis body assembling schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 12 is bag sealing machine structure original operating state schematic diagram of the present invention (without support frame)；
Figure 13 is bag sealing machine structure sealing working state schematic representation of the present invention (without support frame)；
Figure 14 is bag sealing machine structure stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention (without connecting rod, sealing motor)；
Figure 15 is the cutting structural schematic diagram of Figure 14；
Figure 16 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Figure 15；
Figure 17 is paper bag position-limit mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 18 is paper bag position-limit mechanism of the present invention and chassis body assembling schematic diagram；
Figure 19 is paper bag stretched out structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 20 is paper bag stretched out structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 21 is that paper bag packing of the present invention enters preceding embodiment schematic diagram；
Figure 22 is that paper bag packing of the present invention enters rear embodiment schematic diagram；
Embodiment schematic diagram before Figure 23 is paper bag transmission of the present invention and is open；
Embodiment schematic diagram when Figure 24 is paper bag of the present invention sealing；
Figure 25 is the embodiment schematic diagram after paper bag sealing of the present invention.
In figure：
1, chassis body, 10, housing lower cover, 11, snap component, 12, limit hole, 120, big limit hole, 121, small limit
Hole, 13, opening cord hole, 14, long rectangle sliding slot, 15, long rectangle deep gouge, 16, L-type guide groove, 2, paper bag hold-down mechanism, 20, platen
Plate, 21, cardboard holddown spring, 22, limit rope, 23, big spacing ball, 24, small spacing ball, 3, paper bag transmission, hatch frame, 30,
Paper bag transport motor, 31, transmission shaft, 32, driving wheel, 33, from pulley, 34, transmission belt, 35, paper bag transmit slide block assembly, 350,
Paper bag transmits sliding block, 351, pulley, 352, transmission needle limited block, 353, paper bag transmission needle, 354, angle, 36, reciprocation type activity
Frame, 37, opening rope component, 370, opening rope, 371, opening rope spring, 372, opening rope lug boss, 4, bag sealing machine structure,
40, paper bag sealing motor, 41, sealing fluted disc, 410, fluted disc circular arc protrusion, 42, guide rail group, 42a, upper rail, 42b, lower guideway,
420, guide rail half slot, 420a, bayonet, the 43, first sealing connecting rod, the 44, second sealing connecting rod, the 440, second sealing connecting rod turn
Angle, 441, reed, 45, support frame, 450, support frame upper end, 451, support frame lower end, 452, support frame vertical beam, 4520, support
Frame half slot, 5, paper bag position-limit mechanism, 50, fixed gag lever post, 51, movable gag lever post, 52, anti-rol bar, 6, paper bag, 61, double
Face adhesive tape, 62, paper bag card hole, 63, paper bag picks up the ears.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, this fruit bagging device overall structure is mainly by chassis body 1, paper bag hold-down mechanism 2, paper bag biography
It send, shedding mechanism 3, bag sealing machine structure 4 and 5 five great institutions of paper bag position-limit mechanism composition.Each mechanism cooperates, for paper
Clamping, the transmission, opening, sealing process of bag.
Fig. 3~Fig. 4 shows the structure of chassis body 1, and chassis body 1 is primary load-carrying members, and chassis body 1 is positive the side 4n
Four side walls of shape upper and lower opening mechanism, Zheng4nBian Xing bottom center cross axle are respectively right side wall, left side wall, rear side
Wall, front side wall；Chassis body 1 is preferred especially with quadrangle or octagon, and the present embodiment illustrates by taking octagon as an example.Chassis body 1
Right side wall on be arranged it is several perpendicular to the sidewall surfaces and through opposite side side wall (left side wall) limit hole 12 and opening cord hole
13, the quantity of limit hole 12 is 4, and chassis body 1 is arranged in close to the position of bottom end；13 quantity of cord hole that is open is 2, setting
In chassis body 1 close to the position on top.On the adjoining side wall perpendicular with right side wall, i.e., it is arranged on front side wall perpendicular to casing
Long square is arranged in the two sides of 1 upper and lower opening of main body and the long rectangle sliding slot 14 for running through opposite side side wall (rear wall), long rectangle sliding slot 14
L-type guide groove 16 matched with long rectangle deep gouge 15, long rectangle deep gouge 15 and L is arranged in the outside of shape deep gouge 15, long rectangle deep gouge 15
The space that type guide groove 16 surrounds is slided up and down for paper bag transmission slide block assembly 35.For convenient for protection paper bag, 1 lower end surface of chassis body
Hinged housing lower cover 10, is provided with buckle on housing lower cover 10, the buckle in a state of use be arranged under chassis body 1
The snap component 11 at end fastens.
Fig. 5 shows the single structure schematic diagram of paper bag hold-down mechanism 2, which is arranged in the inside of chassis body 1, with
2 are separately positioned on the left and right inner sidewall of chassis body 1 for a pair, understand in combination with Fig. 3 and Figure 21, mainly by pressboard 20,
Cardboard holddown spring 21, limit rope 22, big spacing ball 23, small spacing ball 24 are constituted.Wherein：Pressboard 20 compresses bullet by cardboard
Spring 21 is connect with 1 inner wall of chassis body, and pressboard 20 is towards several limit ropes 22 are arranged in the one side of 1 inner wall of chassis body, with 4
Item is preferred；Big spacing ball 23 and small spacing ball 24 are serially connected on every limit rope 22.
The original state when mechanism works before paper bag 6 loads, pulls limit as shown in fig. 6, referring concurrently to Fig. 6-1 manually
Position rope 22, until small spacing ball 24 is pulled out to outside chassis body 1 from big limit hole 120, then moves limit rope 22, will limit
Rope 22 is moved in small limit hole 121 from big limit hole 120, since the diameter of small spacing ball 24 is greater than small limit hole 121, thus it is small
Spacing ball 24 is connected to the outside of small limit hole 121, at this point, the reversed elastic force of cardboard holddown spring 21 tenses limit rope 22, it will
Pressboard 20 is strutted and is fixed；After paper bag 6 loads, then limit rope 22 recovered into big limit hole 120 from small limit hole 121
In, since small 24 diameter of spacing ball is less than big limit hole 120, therefore small spacing ball 24 passes through big limit hole 120 and enters chassis body 1
Inside, under the free elastic force of cardboard holddown spring 21, pressboard 20 compresses paper bag 6, and state when compression is shown in Fig. 6
State.It should be noted that during this, the diameter of big spacing ball 23 is greater than the diameter of big limit hole 120, therefore big spacing ball
23 are connected to 1 outside of chassis body always, will not enter inside chassis body 1.
As paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism 3 are taken to paper bag 6, groups of paper bag 6 is gradually decreased.When the mechanism works
State finally it is as shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 8~Figure 10 shows the structural schematic diagram of paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism 3；By above-mentioned schematic diagram it is found that the mechanism
It is arranged outside chassis body 1, it is mainly living by paper bag transport motor 30, transmission component, paper bag transmission slide block assembly 35, reciprocation type
Moving frame 36, opening rope component 37 are constituted, wherein：Paper bag transport motor 30 is fixed on 1 outer wall of chassis body close to the position of lower end
Place, paper bag transport motor 30 are both-end motor with dynamic output, and the power output end of two sides is separately connected a transmission component and (includes
Transmission shaft 31, driving wheel 32, driven wheel 33, transmission belt 34), the end of each transmission component is all connected with paper bag transmission sliding block group
Part 35.Specific connection type is that the output end of paper bag transport motor 30 respectively connects a transmission shaft 31, the end of each transmission shaft 31
One driving wheel 32 of end connection, is socketed transmission belt 34, the transmission belt of every side between the driving wheel 32 and driven wheel 33 of every side
It is connected separately with paper bag transmission slide block assembly 35, the upper end of two paper bag transmission slide block assemblies 35 connects reciprocation type adjustable shelf jointly
36, opening rope component 37 is provided on reciprocation type adjustable shelf 36.
The structure of paper bag transmission slide block assembly 35 has been shown in particular in Fig. 9；The mechanism mainly transmits sliding block 350 by paper bag, sets
The paper bag transmission needle for being placed in the pulley 351 of paper bag transmission 350 top and bottom of sliding block, paper bag transmission 350 both side ends of sliding block being set
353 are constituted with transmission needle limited block 352.Wherein, paper bag transmission sliding block 350 slides on long rectangle deep gouge 15 and encloses with L-type guide groove 16
At space in；Paper bag transmission needle 353 then passes through long rectangle sliding slot 14 for connecting with paper bag card hole 62.Paper bag transmits needle 353
Inclination is articulated on paper bag transmission sliding block 350, and transmission needle limited block 352 is then fixed on paper bag transmission sliding block 350, mainly
For limiting paper bag transmission 353 operating angle of needle, paper bag transmits needle 353 and the slanted angle 354 of paper bag transmission sliding block 350 is
60 °~90 °.
The structural schematic diagram of opening rope component 37 has been shown in particular in Figure 10；The mechanism mainly includes opening rope 370 and winding
Opening rope spring 371 on opening rope 370, wherein the inner end of opening rope 370 is provided with opening rope lug boss 372, opening
Rope spring 371 is connected between opening rope lug boss 372 and 1 inner sidewall of chassis body；Opening 370 outboard ends of rope then pass through opening
Cord hole 13 is connect with reciprocation type adjustable shelf 36.
Figure 11 shows paper bag transmission, mounting structure of the shedding mechanism 3 on the outside of chassis body 1；Its working principle is that paper
It when bag transport motor 30 rotates forward, is transmitted by the power of transmission component, paper bag transmission slide block assembly 35 can be driven along long rectangle
The space that deep gouge 15 and L-type guide groove 16 surround is from 1 bottom end of chassis body to tip motions, in this motion process, paper bag transmission
Needle 353 hooks the paper bag card hole 62 of 6 two sides of paper bag, so that paper bag 6 be ticked from paper bag hold-down mechanism 2, realizes paper bag 6 under
Transmission on and；Since reciprocation type adjustable shelf 36 is connected on paper bag transmission slide block assembly 35, therefore reciprocation type adjustable shelf 36 is herein
In the process, and from 1 bottom end of chassis body to tip motions；Again due to opening rope component 37 and reciprocation type adjustable shelf also 36 phase
Even, during reciprocation type adjustable shelf 36 to lower and upper movement, opening rope spring 371 is gradually extensive from compressive state to free state
Multiple, when reciprocation type adjustable shelf 36 moves to 1 apical position of chassis body, opening rope spring 371 is completely recovered to free state,
Opening rope spring 371 from compressive state be restored to free state this during, two pairs of opening ropes protrusions arranged in opposite directions
Portion 372 moves to 1 immediate vicinity of chassis body near the inner wall of chassis body 1, until opening rope lug boss 372 hooks paper bag
Pick up the ears 63.Hereafter, paper bag transport motor 30 inverts, and prepares to transmit next paper bag 6, paper bag transmits slide block assembly 35 from casing master
1 top of body is moved to bottom end, and reciprocation type adjustable shelf 36 moves together in company with paper bag transmission slide block assembly 35, drives opening rope 370
It pulls out, during opening rope 370 pulls out, opening rope lug boss 372, which hooks paper bag, picks up the ears 63, so that paper bag 6 struts, such as schemes
State shown in 19.
Figure 12~Figure 16 shows the structure of bag sealing machine structure 4, which is arranged at 1 upper end opening of chassis body,
Motor 40 is mainly sealed by paper bag, the sealing fluted disc 41 engaged with paper bag sealing 40 power of motor, is arranged in sealing fluted disc 41
The guide rail group 42 in portion and the array first and second being arranged between sealing fluted disc 41 and guide rail group 42 are sealed connecting rod (43,44) and are constituted.
Wherein：It seals fluted disc 41 and guide rail group 42 is circular ring type structure, the two is arranged concentrically.The lower surface of sealing fluted disc 41 is provided with
Cricoid fluted disc circular arc protrusion 410, fluted disc circular arc protrusion 410 is equipped with 4520 phase of support frame half slot, 45 lower end of support frame
451 are connected to the lateral surface of chassis body 1, therefore sealing fluted disc 41 can support and be connected on support frame 45；Guide rail group 42 includes into
To the upper rail 42a and lower guideway 42b of setting, there are spaces between upper rail 42a and lower guideway 42b, for the second sealing connecting rod
44 rotary moveables.In space layout, upper rail 42a is suspended at the upper end 450 of support frame 45, and lower guideway 42b is then fixed on
On 1 upper opening end face of chassis body.
It seals and is provided with five group of first and second sealing connecting rod (43,44) between fluted disc 41 and guide rail group 42, with 72 ° of interval
Angle is uniformly arranged；First sealing connecting rod 43 is straight rod type structure, and the second 44 connecting rods of sealing are broken line type connecting rod.First sealing connects
One end of bar 43 is articulated on sealing fluted disc 41, and the other end is connected with the second sealing connecting rod turning 440, the second sealing connecting rod 44
One end be articulated between upper rail 42a and lower guideway 42b, the other end is hanging.
Figure 12~Figure 13 more specifically shows the course of work of bag sealing machine structure 4.When beginning, bag sealing machine structure
4 status are state shown in Figure 12, and when paper bag sealing motor 40 rotates counterclockwise, sealing fluted disc 41 is rotated clockwise, and are driven
First sealing connecting rod 43 rotates clockwise, and in turn, the first sealing connecting rod 43 pushes the second sealing connecting rod 44 to 1 center of chassis body
Place is drawn close, and during drawing close, realizes the sealing to paper bag 6.
Capping processes substantially comprise two processes：First sealing connecting rod 43 pushes the second sealing connecting rod 44 to chassis body
It is drawn close at 1 center, this is only to squeeze by the paper bag of open state in the process；It squeezes rear paper bag sealing motor 40 to continue counterclockwise
Rotation, the second sealing 44 end of connecting rod, which starts to obstruct surface along fruit, continues to rotate clockwise, make during this double-sided adhesive without
Glue-line falls off and corrugated paper bag stacking is made to stick together.At the end of sealing, bag sealing machine structure 4 is state shown in Figure 13.
Paper bag sealing motor 40 can also rotate clockwise；When rotating clockwise, the working condition of bag sealing machine structure 4 by
State shown in Figure 13 varies to state shown in Figure 12, in this course, to prevent 44 overexercise of the second sealing connecting rod, especially
Cricoid guide rail half slot 420, guide rail half slot 420 are devised in the lower end surface of upper rail 42a, the upper surface of lower guideway 42b
It is above provided with bayonet 420a, meanwhile, the upper and lower surfaces in the second sealing 44 end of connecting rod are provided with reed 441, such reed
441 can form clamping with bayonet 420a, it is therefore prevented that the excessive rotation of the second sealing connecting rod 44.
Figure 17 shows the structure of paper bag position-limit mechanism 5, which includes that the fixed limit of 1 inner wall of chassis body is arranged in
Bar 50, the movable gag lever post 52 for being articulated with fixed 50 end of gag lever post, wherein be provided with anti-rol bar on movable gag lever post 52
52。
Figure 18 shows the course of work of paper bag position-limit mechanism 5, and paper bag position-limit mechanism 5 is arranged with the quantity of even number in casing
On the inner wall of main body 1, it is preferred with four；During paper bag 6 is transmitted to 1 bottom end of chassis body to top, touching activity limit
Bar 52, movable gag lever post 52 are flipped up；After paper bag 6 passes through, movable gag lever post 52 falls on initial position down again due to self weight.
As shown in Figure 17, movable gag lever post 52 is provided with the interconnecting piece of T stage, and is thinner than fixed gag lever post on 52 thickness of movable gag lever post
50, therefore movable gag lever post 52 can only freely fall to the position parallel with fixed gag lever post 50.To prevent movable gag lever post 52
The technical issues of initial position can not be fallen back to, has been specifically designed anti-rol bar 52, and there are one prior for anti-rol bar 52
Effect is to play barrier effect to the paper bag of transmission in place, prevents its bottom end from breakking away to the left or to the right, working principle passes through Figure 17
~18 it is found that repeat no more.
Figure 19~Figure 20 shows the structure of paper bag 6, and double faced adhesive tape 61 is arranged at the upper end of paper bag 6.
Figure 21~Figure 25 shows the course of work of the invention.
S1：Housing lower cover 10 is opened, groups of paper bag 6 is sent to inside chassis body 1；
S2：Paper bag hold-down mechanism 2 is started to work, and paper bag 6 is compressed；
S3：Paper bag 6 is transmitted to top from 1 bottom end of chassis body by paper bag transmission, hatch frame 3, and realizes opening for paper bag 6
Mouthful.
S4：Paper bag 6 after opening is nested on fruit.
S5：Bag sealing machine structure 4 starts, and realizes and seals to paper bag 6, and special instruction, the upper end of paper bag 6 is provided with double
Face adhesive tape 61, in capping processes, the end of the second sealing connecting rod 44 rubs 6 surface of paper bag, makes 61 structure of double faced adhesive tape on surface
Outer layer falls off without glue-line, has glue-line to be exposed and clings paper bag 6 in rotary course.This is arrived, the capping processes of paper bag are complete
At the state after paper bag sealing is as shown in figure 25.It is emphasized that Figure 25 is not paper bag state after the sealing in complete meaning
Figure, virtual condition figure should be that top wrinkle is combined, and are here only signals, do not influence the understanding of the technical program.
When multiple bagging, repeat the above process.
The present invention is the bagging tool being designed particular for citrus, especially suitable to citrus.But this bagging tool is not only
Can be used for citrus bagging, while it is suitable for the harder fruit or grape of the carpopodiums such as pear, peach, plum, apricot,
The string-like fruit such as cherry.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool, which is characterized in that including：
Chassis body (1), the chassis body (1) are positive the side 4n shape upper and lower opening hollow structure, in the positive side the 4n shape bottom surface
Four side walls of crux of heart axis are respectively right side wall, left side wall, rear wall, front side wall；Right side wall in the chassis body (1)
It is upper setting at least one perpendicular to the sidewall surfaces and through left side wall limit hole (12) and be open cord hole (13), with right side
On the perpendicular front side wall of wall, it is arranged perpendicular to chassis body (1) upper and lower opening and runs through the long rectangle sliding slot (14) of rear wall,
Long rectangle deep gouge (15), outside setting and the long rectangle deep gouge of long rectangle deep gouge (15) is arranged in the two sides of long rectangle sliding slot (14)
(15) matched L-type guide groove (16)；
Paper bag hold-down mechanism (2), the mechanism are symmetricly set on chassis body (1) inside, including pressboard (20), cardboard compress
Spring (21), limit rope (22), big spacing ball (23), small spacing ball (24), wherein：Pressboard (20) passes through cardboard holddown spring
(21) connect with chassis body (1), limit rope (22) be set on pressboard, be serially connected on limit rope (22) big spacing ball (23) and
Small spacing ball (24)；
Paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism (3), the mechanism setting is external in chassis body (1), including paper bag transport motor (30),
Transmission component, paper bag transmission slide block assembly (35), reciprocation type adjustable shelf (36), opening rope component (37), wherein：Paper bag transmission electricity
Machine (30) power output end connects transmission component, end connection paper bag transmission slide block assembly (35) of transmission component, paper bag transmission
It is provided on slide block assembly (35) reciprocation type adjustable shelf (36), opening rope component (37) is provided on reciprocation type adjustable shelf (36)；
Bag sealing machine structure (4), setting seal motor in chassis body (1) upper end, including paper bag sealing motor (40) and paper bag
(40) the sealing fluted disc (41) of power engagement, be arranged in the internal guide rail group (42) of sealing fluted disc (41) and setting in sealing fluted disc
(41) the first sealing connecting rod (43) between guide rail group (42), the second sealing connecting rod (44), wherein：It seals fluted disc (41) and leads
Rail group (42) is arranged on chassis body (1) outer wall by support frame (45), and one end of the first sealing connecting rod (43) is articulated with envelope
On ability to speak disk (41), the other end is connected with the second sealing connecting rod turning (440), and one end of the second sealing connecting rod (44) is articulated with
In guide rail group (42), the other end is hanging.
2. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include paper bag position-limit mechanism
(5), the paper bag position-limit mechanism (5) include setting chassis body (1) inner wall fixation gag lever post (50), be articulated with fixed limit
The movable gag lever post (51) of position bar (50) end, wherein be provided with anti-rol bar (52) on movable gag lever post (51).
3. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that chassis body (1) lower end surface
It is hinged with housing lower cover (10), buckle is provided with to side on housing lower cover (10), far from hinged face, it is described to be buckled in use
It is interlocked under state with snap component (11).
4. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission component includes transmission
Axis (31), driving wheel (32), driven wheel (33), transmission belt (34), wherein：Transmission shaft (31) one end is connected in paper bag transport motor
(30) power output end, the other end are connected in driving wheel (32)；Transmission belt (34), transmission belt are socketed on driving wheel (32)
(34) coupled by follow-up pulley (33) with paper bag transmission slide block assembly (35).
5. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the paper bag transmits slide block assembly
(35) include paper bag transmission sliding block (350), the pulley (351) for being set to paper bag transmission sliding block (350) top and bottom, be arranged in paper bag
Transmit paper bag transmission needle (353) and transmission needle limited block (352) of sliding block (350) both side ends, wherein paper bag transmits sliding block
(350) it slides in the space that long rectangle deep gouge (15) surrounds with L-type guide groove (16)；Paper bag transmits needle (353) and passes through long rectangle
Sliding slot (14) with paper bag card hole (62) for connecting.
6. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opening rope component (37) packet
The opening rope spring (371) for including opening rope (370) and being wrapped on opening rope (370), wherein the inner end of opening rope (370)
It is provided with opening rope lug boss (372), opening rope spring (371) is connected to opening rope lug boss (372) and chassis body
(1) between inner sidewall；Opening rope (370) outboard end passes through opening cord hole (13) and connect with reciprocation type adjustable shelf (36).
7. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rail group (42) includes into
Group setting upper rail (42a) and lower guideway (42b), wherein upper rail (42a) is suspended in the lower end of support frame (45), under lead
Rail (42b) is fixed on chassis body (1) end suitable for reading.
8. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the guide rail group (42) is opposite
Medial surface offers guide rail half slot (420), and bayonet (420a) is provided on guide rail half slot (420), to setting the
The reed (441) of two sealing connecting rod (44) upper and lower surfaces is clamped limit.
9. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the sealing fluted disc (41)
It is raised (410) that surface is provided with fluted disc circular arc；Support frame vertical beam (452), support frame vertical beam are provided on support frame as described above (45)
(452) end is provided with support frame half slot (4520)；The fluted disc circular arc raised (410) and support frame half slot (4520)
It is mutually equipped.
10. a kind of Handheld fruit bagging tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the paper bag hold-down mechanism
(2), paper bag transmission, shedding mechanism (3) are arranged in pairs.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710370758.8A CN108925318B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Handheld fruit bagging device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710370758.8A CN108925318B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Handheld fruit bagging device |
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| CN108925318A true CN108925318A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
| CN108925318B CN108925318B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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| CN201710370758.8A Active CN108925318B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Handheld fruit bagging device |
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| CN109983971A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-09 | 温州利捷机械有限公司 | A kind of fruit bagging device |
| CN113455262A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-01 | 成都大学 | Young fruit bagging device and bagging method |
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|---|---|
| CN108925318B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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