CN108924642B - Stream media live broadcasting method, device and computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Stream media live broadcasting method, device and computer equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN108924642B CN108924642B CN201810780002.5A CN201810780002A CN108924642B CN 108924642 B CN108924642 B CN 108924642B CN 201810780002 A CN201810780002 A CN 201810780002A CN 108924642 B CN108924642 B CN 108924642B
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/4363—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network
- H04N21/43637—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network involving a wireless protocol, e.g. Bluetooth, RF or wireless LAN [IEEE 802.11]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/44—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
- H04N21/44008—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving operations for analysing video streams, e.g. detecting features or characteristics in the video stream
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/475—End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data
- H04N21/4753—End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data for user identification, e.g. by entering a PIN or password
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/478—Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
- H04N21/4788—Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application communicating with other users, e.g. chatting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/643—Communication protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure is directed to a kind of stream media live broadcasting methods based on wearable device, comprising: establish the bluetooth communication link between playback terminal;Obtain the stream medium data acquired in real time;The played data including the stream medium data is sent in real time by the bluetooth communication link, in order to which the playback terminal pushes and/or play the stream medium data according to the played data.The disclosure is not when having the function of playing stream media on wearable device, the Streaming Media of wearable device acquisition can be played in real time in playback terminal by the bluetooth communication link of foundation, playback terminal passes through network connection again and realizes network direct broadcasting to other playback terminals connected to it, the energy consumption that Streaming Media is directly acquired in playback terminal is saved, the cost for reducing playback terminal acquisition stream medium data, also facilitates main broadcaster to operate broadcast interface in playback terminal.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to communicate, direct seeding technique field, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of sides of stream media live broadcasting method
Method, device and computer equipment and storage medium.
Background technique
In the related technology, general peripheral hardware and iOS progress wireless network communication only have Wi-Fi/4G, classical bluetooth and low-power consumption
Bluetooth, and the realization of the functions such as all peripheral live broadcast/monitoring is all based on Wi-Fi/4G on current market and iOS App network is logical
News can consume the battery power supply wearing a large amount of energy of class equipment by Wi-Fi/4G and iOS App network communication, and due to that can wear
It wears equipment to be mainly powered by battery, deposit electricity is lower, hinders battery power supply wearing class equipment in network communication
In application, and since conventional low-power consumption bluetooth is mainly used for doing signaling control and state updates the transmitting-receiving of class message, and its
Bandwidth-Constrained is unable to satisfy the bandwidth demand of transmission big data quantity transmission in 6KB/s.Cause conventional by MFI Certificate Authority
The major function of printer, the digital camera of bluetooth equipment etc. be usually limited in the data such as transferring documents and photo, cannot
The live streaming of enough real-time perfoming video and audios etc..In addition, need just can be with by complicated network configuration for conventional wearable device
IOS is communicated, and causes wearable device by 4G module integrated to be thereon broadcast live cost excessively high.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the problems in correlation technique, the disclosure provide a kind of stream media live broadcasting method method, apparatus and
Computer equipment and storage medium.
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device is provided, is wrapped
It includes:
Establish the bluetooth communication link between playback terminal;
Obtain the stream medium data acquired in real time;
The played data including the stream medium data is sent in real time by the bluetooth communication link, is broadcast in order to described
It puts terminal and pushes and/or play the stream medium data according to the played data.
Further, the broadcasting number including the stream medium data is sent by the bluetooth communication link in real time described
According to before, comprising:
The stream medium data is encapsulated in the external equipment interlinkage agreement load of the playback terminal described in obtaining and is broadcast
Put data.
Further, it is carried in the external equipment interlinkage agreement that the stream medium data is encapsulated in the playback terminal
The played data is obtained in lotus, among, it specifically includes:
The flow media data packet that the stream medium data obtains FLV format is encapsulated based on live streaming push protocol;
The flow media data packet is encapsulated in the external equipment interlinkage agreement load of the playback terminal and is obtained
The played data.
Further, external equipment interlinkage agreement includes the second equipment appurtenance agreement based on IOS system.
Further, the bluetooth communication link between the foundation and playback terminal, among, it specifically includes:
Receive the request for establishing the bluetooth communication link that playback terminal is sent;
The bluetooth communication link between the playback terminal is established in response to the request.
Further, the bluetooth communication link between the foundation and playback terminal, later, comprising:
Receive the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent;
Key to be verified is determined according to the authentication secret;
The key to be verified is sent to the playback terminal by the bluetooth communication link, so that the broadcasting is eventually
End is verified by the key to be verified.
Further, the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent is received by I2C interface;By MFI component according to
The key to be verified is determined according to the authentication secret.
Further, the bluetooth communication link between the foundation and playback terminal, later, comprising:
Receive the identity information registration request that the playback terminal is sent;
It is requested in response to the registration, Xiang Suoshu playback terminal sends the identity information of wearable device, in order to
The playback terminal audits the identity information.
Further, the broadcasting number including the stream medium data is sent by the bluetooth communication link in real time described
According to before, comprising:
After playback terminal audit is by the identity information, receives the audit that the playback terminal is sent and pass through institute
State the feedback information of identity information;
Receive the message for the data transmission loop that the playback terminal is sent;
The data transmission loop based on the bluetooth communication link is established according to the message.
According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device is provided, is wrapped
It includes:
Establish the bluetooth communication link between wearable device;
Receive the played data including stream medium data;
It parses the played data and obtains the stream medium data, and push and/or play the stream medium data.
Further, the stream medium data is obtained in the parsing played data, among, it specifically includes:
The played data is extracted out of external equipment interlinkage agreement load based on external equipment interlinkage agreement;
It parses the played data and obtains the stream medium data.
Further, the stream medium data is obtained in the parsing played data, and described in push and/or broadcasting
Stream medium data, among, comprising:
It parses the played data and obtains flow media data packet;
The flow media data packet is uploaded to streaming media server so that live streaming end is obtained from the streaming media server
The flow media data packet is taken, to push and/or play the stream medium data in the flow media data packet.
According to the third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of live streaming media device based on wearable device is provided, is wrapped
It includes:
First bluetooth communication link establishment module is configured as the bluetooth communication link established between playback terminal;
Module is obtained, is configured as obtaining the stream medium data acquired in real time;
Real-time sending module is configured as being sent in real time by the bluetooth communication link including the stream medium data
Played data, in order to which the playback terminal pushes and/or play the stream medium data according to the played data.
Further, further includes:
Stream medium data package module, the outside for being configured as the stream medium data being encapsulated in the playback terminal are set
The played data is obtained in standby interlinkage agreement load.
Further, it among the stream medium data package module, specifically includes:
Push protocol encapsulation unit is broadcast live, is configured as encapsulating the stream medium data acquisition based on live streaming push protocol
The flow media data packet of FLV format;
External equipment interlinkage agreement encapsulation unit is configured as the flow media data packet being encapsulated in the playback terminal
The external equipment interlinkage agreement load in obtain the played data.
Further, external equipment interlinkage agreement includes the second equipment appurtenance agreement based on IOS system.
Further, it among the bluetooth communication link establishment module, specifically includes:
Bluetooth communication link request unit, is configured as receiving that playback terminal sends establishes the bluetooth communication link
Request;
Bluetooth communication link establishment unit is configured to respond to the institute that the request is established between the playback terminal
State bluetooth communication link.
Further, further includes:
Authentication secret receiving module is configured as receiving the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent;
Key determining module to be verified is configured as determining key to be verified according to the authentication secret;
Key sending module to be verified is configured as the key to be verified being sent to by the bluetooth communication link
The playback terminal, so that the playback terminal verifies the key to be verified.
Further, the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent is received by I2C interface;By MFI component according to
The key to be verified is determined according to the authentication secret.
Further, further includes:
Identity information registers request module, and the identity information registration for being configured as receiving the playback terminal transmission is stepped on
Note request;
Identity information registers sending module, is configured to respond to the registration request, eventually to the broadcasting
End sends the identity information of wearable device, in order to which the playback terminal audits the identity information.
Further, further includes:
Feedback information receiving module is configured as after the playback terminal is audited through the identity information, receives institute
The audit for stating playback terminal transmission passes through the feedback information of the identity information;
Data transmission loop message reception module is configured as receiving the data transmission loop of the playback terminal transmission
Message;
Data transmission loop message establishes module, is configured as establishing according to the message based on the bluetooth communication link
The data transmission loop.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of live streaming media device based on wearable device is provided,
It is characterized in that, comprising:
Second bluetooth communication link establishment module is configured as the bluetooth communication link established between wearable device;
Played data receiving module is configured as receiving the played data including stream medium data;
Stream medium data pushing module is configured as parsing the played data acquisition stream medium data, and pushes
And/or play the stream medium data.
Further, it among the stream medium data pushing module, specifically includes:
Extraction unit, be configured as being extracted out of external equipment interlinkage agreement load based on external equipment interlinkage agreement described in
Played data;
Played data resolution unit is configured as parsing the played data acquisition stream medium data.
Further, among the stream medium data pushing module, comprising:
Flow media data packet resolution unit is configured as parsing the played data acquisition flow media data packet;
Flow media data packet uploading unit, be configured as the flow media data packet being uploaded to streaming media server so that
End must be broadcast live and obtain the flow media data packet from the streaming media server, to push and/or play the stream medium data
The stream medium data in packet.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium is provided, when described
When instruction in storage medium is executed by the processor of mobile terminal, so that mobile terminal is able to carry out one kind and is set based on wearable
Standby stream media live broadcasting method, the method includes the live streaming media sides based on wearable device described in any technical solution
The step of method.
According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of server is provided characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to: execute according to any technical solution based on the stream of wearable device
The step of medium living broadcast method.
According to the 7th of the embodiment of the present disclosure the aspect, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium is provided, when described
When instruction in storage medium is executed by the processor of mobile terminal, so that mobile terminal is able to carry out one kind and is set based on wearable
Standby stream media live broadcasting method, the method includes the live streaming media sides based on wearable device described in any technical solution
The step of method.
According to the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of server is provided, comprising:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to: execute according to any technical solution based on the stream of wearable device
The step of medium living broadcast method.
According to the 9th of the embodiment of the present disclosure the aspect, a kind of application program/computer program product is provided, when the storage
When instruction in medium is executed by the processor of mobile terminal so that mobile terminal be able to carry out it is a kind of based on wearable device
Stream media live broadcasting method, the method includes the stream media live broadcasting methods described in any technical solution based on wearable device
Step.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:
1, embodiment of the disclosure is by establishing bluetooth communication link between wearable device and playback terminal, and then can
It, can be by the stream medium data in the form of played data after wearable device acquires stream medium data in real time by Streaming Media device
It is sent to playback terminal, in order to which playback terminal can play the stream medium data, does not have broadcasting on wearable device
When the function of Streaming Media, the stream of wearable device acquisition can be played in real time in playback terminal by the bluetooth communication link of foundation
Media, playback terminal are pushing stream medium data to other playback terminals connected to it by network connection, and realization can worn
The network direct broadcasting in Equipment Foundations is worn, the energy consumption for directly acquiring Streaming Media in playback terminal has been saved, since playback terminal is not required to
It is always maintained at the distance between main broadcaster, and then main broadcaster is also facilitated to operate broadcast interface in playback terminal.
2, embodiment of the disclosure establishes the bluetooth communication link between wearable device and playback terminal by bluetooth.By
It is simple in bluetooth connection matching method, it, just can be real as long as playback terminal can recognize bluetooth equipment, and after being verified
Data are transmitted between existing wearable device and playback terminal, solve the complexity problem of tradition live streaming peripheral hardware Wi-Fi distribution.By
The stream medium data by its acquisition of 4G module transfer is not needed in wearable device, therefore also reduces wearing for integrated 4G module
Wearing leads to be broadcast live cost excessively high problem when class equipment is broadcast live.
3, the stream medium data is encapsulated in the external equipment interlinkage agreement of the playback terminal by embodiment of the disclosure
The played data is obtained in load, in one embodiment, external equipment interlinkage agreement is mainly to customize based on IOS
IDevice Accessory Protocol Second (iAP2) is played by the external bluetooth of the protocol realization with based on IOS
The transmission of flow media data of terminal, while the agreement increases the bandwidth of Bluetooth transmission stream medium data, and has remaining top width to use
In bluetooth and the transmission based on other communication datas of IOS playback terminal.And then it effectively prevents leading to bluetooth equipment because of bandwidth (such as
Classical bluetooth equipment) the problem of communicating can not be realized with based on IOS playback terminal, it simultaneously effective reduces in network direct broadcasting and leads to
Cross the cost of 4G module and/or Wi-Fi acquisition Streaming Media.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of process of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of process of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of process of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of frame of live streaming media device based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of frame of live streaming media device based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 6 is a kind of frame of live streaming media device based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 8 is a kind of block diagram of device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistented with the present invention.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of device and method being described in detail in claims, some aspects of the invention are consistent.
Fig. 1 is a kind of process of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure, as shown in Figure 1, the stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device is for including the following steps in wearable device terminal.
In the step s 100, the bluetooth communication link between playback terminal is established;
In step s 200, the stream medium data acquired in real time is obtained;
In step S300, the broadcasting number including the stream medium data is sent by the bluetooth communication link in real time
According in order to which the playback terminal pushes and/or plays the stream medium data according to the played data.
Embodiment of the disclosure is mainly used in based on IOS systematic difference program, since iOS is at present for classical bluetooth
Support compare closing, it is generally the case that only support the configuration files such as A2DP/HID, that is to say, that only Baffle Box of Bluetooth, earphone,
The support that the standard peripherals such as keyboard, mouse, game paddle obtain.It in embodiment of the disclosure, include indigo plant in wearable device
Tooth, is also provided with Streaming Media device thereon, and Streaming Media device includes for acquiring stream medium data, Streaming Media device in real time
Video and audio acquisition device, such as photographic device, audio collecting device, wearable device itself are also possible to video and audio acquisition dress
It sets, the stream medium datas such as video and audio can be acquired, after the completion of acquisition, call bluetooth communication link transmission above-mentioned above-mentioned
Stream medium data.The bluetooth communication link established between playback terminal includes that wearable device is connected by bluetooth and playback terminal
It taps into and establishes the bluetooth communication link for being used for transmission data.Streaming Media device on wearable device or wearable device
After acquiring stream medium data in real time, wearable device then obtains the stream medium data in real time, and stream medium data is passed through
Bluetooth communication link is sent to playback terminal in real time, and stream medium data is contained mainly in played data, and played data includes
The format of stream medium data, resolution ratio etc., after playback terminal receives the played data, convenient for being carried out to the played data
Parsing, extracts stream medium data therein and plays out, and/or the stream medium data is passed through from playback terminal integrated thereon
In 4G module or other terminals for being connect with the playback terminal of wi-fi push, such as with other spectators of current anchor line or
Playback terminal and/or streaming media server where person main broadcaster.
It should be noted that being detected for the ease of the playback terminal based on iOS and identifying that the peripheral hardware with bluetooth can be worn
When wearing equipment, needs to meet the two following conditions that the playback terminal based on iOS provides service discovery protocol (SDP): 1, can wear
The bluetooth equipment for wearing equipment must support Extended Inquiry Response, and must be 0xFFCA comprising a UUID
The Serivce Class of CADEAFDECADEDEFACADE00000000;2, have bluetooth wearable device SDP service real
The Service Record, Protocol that existing UUID is 0xFFCACADEAFDECADEDEFACADE00000000
Descriptor List is RFCOMM (0x0003), and Profile Descriptor List is Serial Port (0x1101).
Therefore, the bluetooth of wearable device is not restricted to the bluetooth before bluetooth 4.0, i.e., classical bluetooth.Having low-power consumption bluetooth
Or the implementation of the disclosure may be implemented when meeting aforementioned condition in the wearable device of low-power consumption bluetooth and classical bluetooth
Example.In addition, the bluetooth in the application is also not intended to limit the version with bluetooth, when bluetooth has condition above-mentioned and can satisfy
Second equipment appurtenance agreement, i.e. iDevice Accessory Protocol Second (iAP2), then have wearing for the bluetooth
Wearing equipment equally may be implemented embodiment of the disclosure.
Further, the broadcasting number including the stream medium data is sent by the bluetooth communication link in real time described
According to, specifically including before:
The stream medium data is encapsulated in the external equipment interlinkage agreement load of the playback terminal described in obtaining and is broadcast
Put data.
Fig. 2 is a kind of process of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure, as shown in Fig. 2, the stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device is in wearable device terminal, it is described will be described
Stream medium data, which is encapsulated in the external equipment interlinkage agreement load of the playback terminal, obtains the played data, among, tool
Body includes the following steps.
In step s310, the Streaming Media number that the stream medium data obtains FLV format is encapsulated based on live streaming push protocol
According to packet;
In step s 320, the flow media data packet is encapsulated in the external equipment link association of the playback terminal
It discusses and obtains the played data in load.
In embodiment of the disclosure, for the ease of more preferably, more rapidly and accurately transmitting stream medium data, so that stream matchmaker
Volume data can be played out normally in the playback terminal based on IOS, which is encapsulated in and broadcasts by wearable device
It puts in the external equipment interlinkage agreement load of terminal.In embodiment of the disclosure, since playback terminal can be for based on IOS system
The application program of system, therefore, in order to enable stream medium data can be played out normally in application program in IOS system,
The transmission process of stream medium data also needs to meet external equipment interlinkage agreement.The external equipment interlinkage agreement includes being based on
Second equipment appurtenance agreement of IOS system, i.e. iDevice Accessory Protocol Second (iAP2), meet the rule
The wearable device with bluetooth of model is referred to as Apple External Accessory.Certainly, for stream medium data biography
Defeated accurate, rapidity, stream medium data are encapsulated as RTMP data cell on wearable device, and RTMP data cell includes
The flow media data packet for encapsulating stream medium data, accurately identifies in played data for the ease of playback terminal and extracts this
Flow media data packet, the flow media data packet be Flash Video (FLV) format is packaged into RTMP unit, wherein
RTMP is live streaming push protocol above-mentioned, i.e., flow media data packet is to be packaged into Flash based on live streaming push protocol (RTMP)
Video (FLV) format.Further, in order to meet playback terminal agreement stream medium data is normally being played eventually
End plays or is pushed to other storages terminal (such as streaming media server) connecting with the playback terminal, realizes that other are played eventually
End draws and flows back to the network direct broadcasting put, and the flow media data packet and other played datas relevant to broadcasting are packaged in above-mentioned
In load based on iDevice Accessory Protocol Second (iAP2), it is encapsulated in Accessory Protocol
Flow media data packet and other played datas relevant to broadcasting in the load of Second (iAP2) are referred to as played data.
Further, the bluetooth communication link between the foundation and playback terminal, among, it specifically includes:
Receive the request for establishing the bluetooth communication link that playback terminal is sent;
The bluetooth communication link between the playback terminal is established in response to the request.
Further, after playback terminal opens bluetooth thereon, there is the indigo plant of the equipment of bluetooth in real time around scanning
Tooth signal initiates the connection simultaneously arranging key to the equipment when finding Bluetooth signal.In embodiment of the disclosure, playback terminal
It was found that playback terminal then sends the request for establishing bluetooth communication link to wearable device when the Bluetooth signal of wearable device,
When wearable device receives the request, then in response to establishing the request of bluetooth communication link, establish between playback terminal
Bluetooth communication link, and then the bluetooth communication link that can transmit data is obtained, further, which can use
In transmission stream medium data.
Further, the bluetooth communication link between the foundation and playback terminal, later, comprising:
Receive the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent;
Key to be verified is determined according to the authentication secret;
The key to be verified is sent to the playback terminal by the bluetooth communication link, so that the broadcasting is eventually
End is verified by the key to be verified.
In embodiment of the disclosure, in order to which can trust can for the uniqueness and playback terminal that guarantee bluetooth communication link
Wearable device, while the safety in order to guarantee bluetooth communication link, avoid transmission data be trapped, wearable device with broadcast
It puts and needs to pass through key authentication between terminal.And then in the process, playback terminal can send authentication secret to wearable device,
Wearable device, which receives the authentication secret and calculate to the authentication secret, obtains the key to be verified for being played terminal authentication,
The key to be verified is returned to playback terminal by bluetooth communication link again and verified by wearable device, in key to be verified
By rear, then it can determine that wearable device is trusted devices, the bluetooth can be passed through between wearable device and playback terminal
Communication link carries out data transmission.
Further, the bluetooth communication link between the foundation and playback terminal, later, comprising:
Receive the identity information registration request that the playback terminal is sent;
It is requested in response to the registration, Xiang Suoshu playback terminal sends the identity information of wearable device, in order to
The playback terminal audits the identity information.
Further, the broadcasting number including the stream medium data is sent by the bluetooth communication link in real time described
According to before, comprising:
After playback terminal audit is by the identity information, receives the audit that the playback terminal is sent and pass through institute
State the feedback information of identity information;
Receive the message for the data transmission loop that the playback terminal is sent;
The data transmission loop based on the bluetooth communication link is established according to the message.
Further, in order to make data transmission procedure safer, more accurately determine that wearable device is letter
Appoint equipment.Playback terminal sends identity information registration request to wearable device end, in order to enable wearable device can
Data (including stream medium data) normally is sent to playback terminal, while also guaranteeing the safety of data transmission, it is wearable to set
The standby refreshing information registering registration request for receiving playback terminal and sending, and register and request in response to the identity information, to broadcasting
Terminal feeds back the identity information of wearable device itself, in order to which playback terminal can further confirm the wearable device
Safety, guarantee playback terminal to the trust of wearable device.Wherein, identity information include: device name, sequence number,
Bundle Id, the address Mac etc..After playback terminal audit is by the identity information, set at this point, playback terminal confirmation is wearable
Standby is trusted devices, can be carried out data transmission between the two by bluetooth communication link.Playback terminal is set to wearable at this time
Preparation submits to a higher level for approval or revision feedback information of the core by identity information can to inform that wearable device is it as the trusted devices of playback terminal
To carry out normal data transmission, at this point, playback terminal can also send the message of data transmission loop to wearable device.It can wear
After wearing the message that equipment receives the feedback information and data transmission loop, the message of the wearable device data transmission loop again
On the basis of establish the data transmission loop based on the bluetooth communication link.The data transmission loop includes application layer communication
Circuit, wearable device and playback terminal are based on the application layer order circuit and bluetooth communication link above-mentioned carries out data transmission
(including flow media data packet, stream medium data).
It in embodiment of the disclosure, is in the transmission for carrying out stream medium data based on IOS system.Therefore, aforementioned process
Can be following process:
(it is provided with bluetooth on wearable device) after playback terminal discovery to peripheral wearable device based on iOS, is based on
The playback terminal of iOS can initiate the connection to wearable device and negotiate code key, in order to be verified simultaneously to wearable device
Authorize the power of data transmission.It is to carry out MFI (Made for wearable device that authentication secret, which negotiates Certificate Authority process,
IPhone) Certificate Authority, that is to say, that the wearable device only authenticated by playback terminal based on iOS just can be based on
The playback terminal of iOS carries out application layer communication.The process of certification needs to use in playback terminal for wearable device
Encryption chip (Apple Authentication Coprocessor 2.0C).In cryptographic authentication process, broadcasting based on iOS
It puts terminal and can send a random secret key sequence (i.e. authentication secret) and be given to wearable device, wearable device can be by the data
It is conveyed to the chip with MFI Certificate Authority by the I2C interface carried thereon, MFI chip can be by calculating in 500 milliseconds of clocks
As a result (key to be verified) returns to wearable device, and the calculated result (key to be verified) is passed through indigo plant by wearable device later
Tooth communication link returns to the playback terminal based on iOS, is verified based on the playback terminal of iOS to returning the result, this mistake
Journey is called Authentication Challenge.After key to be verified is by verifying, the playback terminal based on iOS can be further
It is required that wearable device sends wearable device details (i.e. identity information), including device name, sequence number, Bundle
Address Id, Mac etc., in order to which the MFI certification authority of the playback terminal based on iOS registers and audits the body of wearable device
Part information, and in the identity information of the wearable device by audit, the playback terminal based on iOS can just give wearable device
Trust and establish application layer order circuit, which is called Identification Information.Broadcasting based on iOS is whole
The application program at end can (outside appurtenances auxiliary frame be soft based on the External Accessory Framework SDK in IOS
Part development kit) carried out data transmission with wearable device by bluetooth communication link.It should be noted that in aforementioned process
In, need to follow the second equipment appurtenance agreement (iDevice Accessory Protocol that the playback terminal based on iOS is formulated
Second (iAP2)), the wearable device with bluetooth for meeting the specification is referred to as the outside appurtenances based on playback terminal
(External Accessory).In embodiment of the disclosure, the playback terminal Accessory Session based on IOS is opened
After opening, wearable device may begin at wearable device to the application program on the playback terminal based on IOS and pass through bluetooth
Communication link carries out data transmission, and wherein playback data is nested in inside iAP2 agreement package, by playback terminal and can
The communications parameter negotiated between wearable device connection, individual data load can be up to 65520, and maximum transmitted amount is up to 160Kb/
s.In one embodiment, when stream medium data is net cast data, net cast code stream is usually 500bps.According to reality
Statistics is surveyed, H264 format video code stream is that 800bps data volume is about 100KB/s or so, and AAC-LC coded audio data amount is about
8Kb/s, and the attainable payload capacity of iAP2 communications protocol institute is 150KB/s or so, the indigo plant based on iAP2 communications protocol
The data that tooth communication link can sufficiently meet net cast pass through.Remaining top width can be used for main broadcaster and be connected by earphone
IOS realizes that audio connects wheat.Effectively avoid causing because of bandwidth bottleneck have standard bluetooth equipment can not be in other wearable devices
The problem of playback terminal based on IOS is communicated.
Fig. 3 is a kind of process of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure, as shown in figure 3, the stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device is for including the following steps in playback terminal.
In step S400, the bluetooth communication link between wearable device is established.
In step S500, the played data including stream medium data is received.
In step S600, parses the played data and obtain the stream medium data, and push and/or play the stream
Media data.
In conjunction with described previously, embodiment of the disclosure is mainly used in based on IOS systematic difference program.In the disclosure
In embodiment, playback terminal is mainly used for pushing stream medium data to other terminals by integrated thereon 4G module and Wi-Fi,
Or playback terminal play stream media data.It may include one kind or two of display device and audio devices on playback terminal
Kind.Bluetooth communication link between establishing and being wearable includes that playback terminal is attached by bluetooth and wearable device
Establish the bluetooth communication link for being used for transmission data.Streaming Media device on wearable device or wearable device is adopted in real time
After having collected stream medium data, wearable device then obtains the stream medium data in real time, and stream medium data is led to by bluetooth
News link is sent to playback terminal in real time, and stream medium data is contained mainly in played data, and played data includes Streaming Media
The formats of data, resolution ratio etc..Playback terminal also receives the played data in real time, parses, mentions to the played data
It takes stream medium data therein to play out, and/or the stream medium data is passed through into 4G module integrated thereon from playback terminal
Or Wi-Fi is pushed in other terminals connecting with the playback terminal, such as and where other spectators of current anchor line, main broadcaster
Playback terminal and/or streaming media server.
Further, the stream medium data is obtained in the parsing played data, among, it specifically includes:
The played data is extracted out of external equipment interlinkage agreement load based on external equipment interlinkage agreement;
It parses the played data and obtains the stream medium data.
Further, the stream medium data is obtained in the parsing played data, and described in push and/or broadcasting
Stream medium data, among, comprising:
It parses the played data and obtains flow media data packet;
The flow media data packet is uploaded to streaming media server so that live streaming end is obtained from the streaming media server
The flow media data packet is taken, to push and/or play the stream medium data in the flow media data packet.
In embodiment of the disclosure, in conjunction with being described above it is found that played data is encapsulated in wearable device end
In external equipment interlinkage agreement load, therefore playback terminal extracts the broadcasting number in load by external equipment interlinkage agreement
According to.After playback terminal receives and has parsed played data, due to include in played data stream medium data play when its
His data, such as resolution ratio, format, size.Therefore, which is parsed, to obtain wearable device acquisition
Stream medium data.In conjunction with above it is found that embodiment of the disclosure is mainly used in based on IOS systematic difference program.Therefore, outside
Portion's linking of devices agreement such as the second equipment appurtenance agreement based on IOS system above, i.e. iDevice Accessory
Protocol Second(iAP2).Further, stream medium data is in wearable device also by based on live streaming push protocol
(RTMP) it is packaged into the flow media data packet of Flash Video (FLV) format, is based on external equipment interlinkage agreement in playback terminal
What the played data of parsing was got is flow media data packet, for the ease of other playback terminal energy connecting with the playback terminal
Enough flow media data packets that preferably gets realize that flow media data packet is uploaded to Streaming Media and taken by network direct broadcasting, playback terminal
Business device, with other playback terminals (other live streaming ends being connect with currently playing terminal) of the playback terminal line then from stream matchmaker
Flow media data packet is obtained in body server, other playback terminals is enabled to pass through integrated network communication module (4G mould thereon
Block) perhaps Wi-Fi module play the stream medium data in the flow media data packet or to other terminal push stream
The stream medium data in media data packet realizes network direct broadcasting.
Fig. 4 is a kind of live streaming media device block diagram based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment,
Referring to Fig. 4, which includes: the first bluetooth communication link establishment module 100, obtains module 200, real-time sending module 300.
First bluetooth communication link establishment module 100 is configured as the bluetooth communication link established between playback terminal;
Module 200 is obtained, is configured as obtaining the stream medium data acquired in real time;
Real-time sending module 300, being configured as sending in real time by the bluetooth communication link includes the Streaming Media number
According to played data, in order to which the playback terminal pushes and/or plays the stream medium data according to the played data.
Embodiment of the disclosure is mainly used in based on IOS systematic difference program, since iOS is at present for classical bluetooth
Support compare closing, it is generally the case that only support the configuration files such as A2DP/HID, that is to say, that only Baffle Box of Bluetooth, earphone,
The support that the standard peripherals such as keyboard, mouse, game paddle obtain.It in embodiment of the disclosure, include indigo plant in wearable device
Tooth, is also provided with Streaming Media device thereon, and Streaming Media device includes for acquiring stream medium data, Streaming Media device in real time
Video and audio acquisition device, such as photographic device, audio collecting device, wearable device itself are also possible to video and audio acquisition dress
It sets, the stream medium datas such as video and audio can be acquired, after the completion of acquisition, call bluetooth communication link transmission above-mentioned above-mentioned
Stream medium data.The bluetooth communication link established between playback terminal includes that wearable device is connected by bluetooth and playback terminal
It taps into and establishes the bluetooth communication link for being used for transmission data.Streaming Media device on wearable device or wearable device
After acquiring stream medium data in real time, wearable device then obtains the stream medium data in real time, and stream medium data is passed through
Bluetooth communication link is sent to playback terminal in real time, and stream medium data is contained mainly in played data, and played data includes
The format of stream medium data, resolution ratio etc., after playback terminal receives the played data, convenient for being carried out to the played data
Parsing, extracts stream medium data therein and plays out, and/or the stream medium data is passed through from playback terminal integrated thereon
In 4G module or other terminals for being connect with the playback terminal of Wi-Fi push, such as with other spectators of current anchor line or
Playback terminal and/or streaming media server where person main broadcaster.
It should be noted that being detected for the ease of the playback terminal based on iOS and identifying that the peripheral hardware with bluetooth can be worn
When wearing equipment, need to meet the two following conditions that the playback terminal based on iOS provides service discovery protocol (SDP): 1, it can wear
The bluetooth equipment for wearing equipment must support Extended Inquiry Response, and must be 0xFFCA comprising a UUID
The Service Class of CADEAFDECADEDEFACADE00000000;2, have bluetooth wearable device SDP service real
The Service Record, Protocol that existing UUID is 0xFFCACADEAFDECADEDEFACADE00000000
Descriptor List is RFCOMM (0x0003), and Profile Descriptor List is Serial Port (0x1101).
Further, the device further include:
Stream medium data package module, the outside for being configured as the stream medium data being encapsulated in the playback terminal are set
The played data is obtained in standby interlinkage agreement load.
Fig. 5 is a kind of live streaming media device block diagram based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment,
Referring to Fig. 5, among the stream medium data package module of the device, specifically include: live streaming push protocol encapsulation unit 310,
External equipment interlinkage agreement encapsulation unit 320.
Push protocol encapsulation unit 310 is broadcast live, is configured as obtaining based on the live streaming push protocol encapsulation stream medium data
Obtain the flow media data packet of FLV format;
External equipment interlinkage agreement encapsulation unit 320 is configured as the flow media data packet being encapsulated in the broadcasting
The played data is obtained in the external equipment interlinkage agreement load of terminal.
In embodiment of the disclosure, for the ease of more preferably, more rapidly and accurately transmitting stream medium data, so that stream matchmaker
Volume data can be played out normally in the playback terminal based on IOS, which is encapsulated in and broadcasts by wearable device
It puts in the external equipment interlinkage agreement load of terminal.In embodiment of the disclosure, since playback terminal can be for based on IOS system
The application program of system, therefore, in order to enable stream medium data can be played out normally in application program in IOS system,
The external equipment interlinkage agreement includes the second equipment appurtenance agreement based on IOS system, i.e. iDevice Accessory
Protocol Second (iAP2), the wearable device with bluetooth for meeting the specification are referred to as Apple External
Accessory.Certainly, for accurate, the rapidity of transmission of flow media data, stream medium data is packaged on wearable device
For RTMP data cell, RTMP data cell includes that stream medium data is encapsulated as flow media data packet, for the ease of playing eventually
End accurately identifies in played data and extracts the flow media data packet, which is the quilt in RTMP unit
It is packaged into Flash Video (FLV) format, wherein RTMP is live streaming push protocol above-mentioned, i.e. flow media data packet is to be based on
Live streaming push protocol (RTMP) is packaged into Flash Video (FLV) format.Further, make to meet playback terminal agreement
Obtaining stream medium data normally can play or be pushed to other storage terminals connecting with the playback terminal in playback terminal
(such as streaming media server), realize other playback terminals drawing flow back to the network direct broadcasting put, the flow media data packet and with broadcasting
Other relevant played datas are packaged in above-mentioned based on iDevice Accessory Protocol Second (iAP2)
In load, the flow media data packet that is encapsulated in the load of Accessory Protocol Second (iAP2) and with broadcasting
Other relevant played datas are referred to as played data.In embodiment of the disclosure, based on the playback terminal of IOS
After Accessory Session is opened, wearable device may begin at the application program on the playback terminal based on IOS
Wearable device is carried out data transmission by bluetooth communication link, and wherein playback data is nested in iAP2 agreement package
Portion, by the communications parameter negotiated between playback terminal and wearable device connection, individual data load can be up to 65520,
Maximum transmitted amount is up to 160Kb/s.In one embodiment, when stream medium data is net cast data, net cast code
Stream is usually 500bps.It being counted according to actual measurement, H264 format video code stream is that 800bps data volume is about 100KB/s or so,
AAC-LC coded audio data amount is about 8Kb/s, and the attainable payload capacity of iAP2 communications protocol institute is 150KB/s left
The right side, the data that the bluetooth communication link based on iAP2 communications protocol can sufficiently meet net cast pass through.Remaining top width
It can be used for main broadcaster and realize that audio connects wheat by earphone connection iOS.Effectively avoid leading to other wearable devices because of bandwidth bottleneck
In there is the problem of standard bluetooth equipment can not be communicated with the playback terminal based on IOS.
Further, it among the bluetooth communication link establishment module of the device, specifically includes:
Bluetooth communication link request unit, is configured as receiving that playback terminal sends establishes the bluetooth communication link
Request;
Bluetooth communication link establishment unit is configured to respond to the institute that the request is established between the playback terminal
State bluetooth communication link.
Further, after playback terminal opens bluetooth thereon, there is the indigo plant of the equipment of bluetooth in real time around scanning
Tooth signal initiates the connection simultaneously arranging key to the equipment when finding Bluetooth signal.In embodiment of the disclosure, playback terminal
It was found that playback terminal then sends the request for establishing bluetooth communication link to wearable device when the Bluetooth signal of wearable device,
When wearable device receives the request, then in response to establishing the request of bluetooth communication link, establish between playback terminal
Bluetooth communication link, and then the bluetooth communication link that can transmit data is obtained, further, which can use
In transmission stream medium data.
Further, the device further include:
Authentication secret receiving module is configured as receiving the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent;
Key determining module to be verified is configured as determining key to be verified according to the authentication secret;
Key sending module to be verified is configured as the key to be verified being sent to by the bluetooth communication link
The playback terminal, so that the playback terminal verifies the key to be verified.
In embodiment of the disclosure, in order to which can trust can for the uniqueness and playback terminal that guarantee bluetooth communication link
Wearable device, while the safety in order to guarantee bluetooth communication link, avoid transmission data be trapped, wearable device with broadcast
It puts and needs to pass through key authentication between terminal.And then in the process, playback terminal can send authentication secret to wearable device,
Wearable device, which receives the authentication secret and calculate to the authentication secret, obtains the key to be verified for being played terminal authentication,
The key to be verified is returned to playback terminal by bluetooth communication link again and verified by wearable device, in key to be verified
By rear, then it can determine that wearable device is trusted devices, the bluetooth can be passed through between wearable device and playback terminal
Communication link carries out data transmission.
Further, the device further include:
Identity information registers request module, and the identity information registration for being configured as receiving the playback terminal transmission is stepped on
Note request;
Identity information registers sending module, is configured to respond to the registration request, eventually to the broadcasting
End sends the identity information of wearable device, in order to which the playback terminal audits the identity information.
Further, the device further include:
Feedback information receiving module is configured as after the playback terminal is audited through the identity information, receives institute
The audit for stating playback terminal transmission passes through the feedback information of the identity information;
Data transmission loop message reception module is configured as receiving the data transmission loop of the playback terminal transmission
Message;
Data transmission loop message establishes module, is configured as establishing according to the message based on the bluetooth communication link
The data transmission loop.
Further, in order to make data transmission procedure safer, more accurately determine that wearable device is letter
Appoint equipment.Playback terminal sends identity information registration request to wearable device end, in order to enable wearable device can
Data (including stream medium data) normally is sent to playback terminal, while also guaranteeing the safety of data transmission, it is wearable to set
The standby refreshing information registering registration request for receiving playback terminal and sending, and register and request in response to the identity information, to broadcasting
Terminal feeds back the identity information of wearable device itself, in order to which playback terminal can further confirm the wearable device
Safety, guarantee playback terminal to the trust of wearable device.Wherein, identity information include: device name, sequence number,
Bundle Id, the address Mac etc..After playback terminal audit is by the identity information, set at this point, playback terminal confirmation is wearable
Standby is trusted devices, can be carried out data transmission between the two by bluetooth communication link.Playback terminal is set to wearable at this time
Preparation submits to a higher level for approval or revision feedback information of the core by identity information can to inform that wearable device is it as the trusted devices of playback terminal
To carry out normal data transmission, at this point, playback terminal can also send the message of data transmission loop to wearable device.It can wear
After wearing the message that equipment receives the feedback information and data transmission loop, the message of the wearable device data transmission loop again
On the basis of establish the data transmission loop based on the bluetooth communication link.The data transmission loop includes application layer communication
Circuit, wearable device and playback terminal are based on the application layer order circuit and bluetooth communication link above-mentioned carries out data transmission
(including flow media data packet, stream medium data).
It in embodiment of the disclosure, is in the transmission for carrying out stream medium data based on IOS system.Therefore, aforementioned process
Can be following process:
(it is provided with bluetooth on wearable device) after playback terminal discovery to peripheral wearable device based on iOS, is based on
The playback terminal of iOS can initiate the connection to wearable device and negotiate code key, in order to be verified simultaneously to wearable device
Authorize the power of data transmission.It is to carry out MFI (Made for wearable device that authentication secret, which negotiates Certificate Authority process,
IPhone) Certificate Authority, that is to say, that the wearable device only authenticated by playback terminal based on iOS just can be based on
The playback terminal of iOS carries out application layer communication.The process of certification needs to use in playback terminal for wearable device
Encryption chip (Apple Authentication Coprocessor 2.0C).In cryptographic authentication process, broadcasting based on iOS
It puts terminal and can send a random secret key sequence (i.e. authentication secret) and be given to wearable device, wearable device can be by the data
It is conveyed to the chip with MFI Certificate Authority by the I2C interface carried thereon, MFI chip can be by calculating in 500 milliseconds of clocks
As a result (key to be verified) returns to wearable device, and the calculated result (key to be verified) is passed through indigo plant by wearable device later
Tooth communication link returns to the playback terminal based on iOS, is verified based on the playback terminal of iOS to returning the result, this mistake
Journey is called Authentication Challenge.After key to be verified is by verifying, the playback terminal based on iOS can be further
It is required that wearable device sends wearable device details (i.e. identity information), including device name, sequence number, Bundle
Address Id, Mac etc., in order to which the MFI certification authority of the playback terminal based on iOS registers and audits the body of wearable device
Part information, and in the identity information of the wearable device by audit, the playback terminal based on iOS can just give wearable device
Trust and establish application layer order circuit, which is called Identification Information.Broadcasting based on iOS is whole
The application program at end can (outside appurtenances auxiliary frame be soft based on the External Accessory Framework SDK in IOS
Part development kit) carried out data transmission with wearable device by bluetooth communication link.It should be noted that in aforementioned process
In, need to follow the second equipment appurtenance agreement (iDevice Accessory Protocol that the playback terminal based on iOS is formulated
Second (iAP2)), the wearable device with bluetooth for meeting the specification is referred to as the outside appurtenances based on playback terminal
(External Accessory)。
Fig. 6 is a kind of live streaming media device block diagram based on wearable device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 6, which includes: the second bluetooth communication link establishment module 400, played data receiving module 500, stream medium data
Pushing module 600.
Second bluetooth communication link establishment module is configured as the bluetooth communication link established between wearable device;
Played data receiving module is configured as receiving the played data including stream medium data;
Stream medium data pushing module is configured as parsing the played data acquisition stream medium data, and pushes
And/or play the stream medium data.
In conjunction with described previously, embodiment of the disclosure is mainly used in based on IOS systematic difference program.In the disclosure
In embodiment, playback terminal is mainly used for pushing stream medium data to other terminals by integrated thereon 4G module and Wi-Fi,
Or playback terminal play stream media data.It may include one kind or two of display device and audio devices on playback terminal
Kind.Bluetooth communication link between establishing and being wearable includes that playback terminal is attached by bluetooth and wearable device
Establish the bluetooth communication link for being used for transmission data.Streaming Media device on wearable device or wearable device is adopted in real time
After having collected stream medium data, wearable device then obtains the stream medium data in real time, and stream medium data is led to by bluetooth
News link is sent to playback terminal in real time, and stream medium data is contained mainly in played data, and played data includes Streaming Media
The formats of data, resolution ratio etc..Playback terminal also receives the played data in real time, parses, mentions to the played data
It takes stream medium data therein to play out, and/or the stream medium data is passed through into 4G module integrated thereon from playback terminal
Or Wi-Fi is pushed in other terminals connecting with the playback terminal, such as and where other spectators of current anchor line, main broadcaster
Playback terminal and/or streaming media server.
Further, it among the stream medium data pushing module of the device, specifically includes:
Extraction unit, be configured as being extracted out of external equipment interlinkage agreement load based on external equipment interlinkage agreement described in
Played data;
Played data resolution unit is configured as parsing the played data acquisition stream medium data.
Further, among the stream medium data pushing module of the device, comprising:
Flow media data packet resolution unit is configured as parsing the played data acquisition flow media data packet;
Flow media data packet uploading unit, be configured as the flow media data packet being uploaded to streaming media server so that
End must be broadcast live and obtain the flow media data packet from the streaming media server, to push and/or play the stream medium data
The stream medium data in packet.
In embodiment of the disclosure, in conjunction with being described above it is found that played data is encapsulated in wearable device end
In external equipment interlinkage agreement load, therefore playback terminal extracts the broadcasting number in load by external equipment interlinkage agreement
According to.After playback terminal receives and has parsed played data, due to include in played data stream medium data play when its
His data, such as resolution ratio, format, size.Therefore, which is parsed, to obtain wearable device acquisition
Stream medium data.In conjunction with above it is found that embodiment of the disclosure is mainly used in based on IOS systematic difference program.Therefore, outside
Portion's linking of devices agreement such as the second equipment appurtenance agreement based on IOS system above, i.e. iDevice Accessory
Protocol Second(iAP2).Further, stream medium data is in wearable device also by based on live streaming push protocol
(RTMP) it is packaged into the flow media data packet of Flash Video (FLV) format, is based on external equipment interlinkage agreement in playback terminal
What the played data of parsing was got is flow media data packet, for the ease of other playback terminal energy connecting with the playback terminal
Enough flow media data packets that preferably gets realize that flow media data packet is uploaded to Streaming Media and taken by network direct broadcasting, playback terminal
Business device, with other playback terminals (other live streaming ends being connect with currently playing terminal) of the playback terminal line then from stream matchmaker
Flow media data packet is obtained in body server, other playback terminals is enabled to pass through integrated network communication module (4G mould thereon
Block) perhaps Wi-Fi module play the stream medium data in the flow media data packet or pushed away to other playback terminal
The stream medium data in flow media data packet is sent, realizes network direct broadcasting.
Fig. 7 is shown according to an exemplary embodiment a kind of for the stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device
The block diagram of device 800.For example, device 800 can be mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, trip
Play console, tablet device, Medical Devices, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
Referring to Fig. 7, device 800 may include following one or more components: processing component 802, memory 804, electric power
Component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, the interface 812 of input/output (I/O), sensor module 814, and
Communication component 816.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 800 of processing component 802, such as with display, telephone call, data communication, phase
Machine operation and record operate associated operation.Processing component 802 may include that one or more processors 820 refer to execute
It enables, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 802 may include one or more modules, just
Interaction between processing component 802 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 802 may include multi-media module, it is more to facilitate
Interaction between media component 808 and processing component 802.
Memory 804 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in equipment 800.These data are shown
Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating on device 800, contact data, and telephone book data disappears
Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 804 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group
It closes and realizes, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile
Journey read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash
Device, disk or CD.
Power supply module 806 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 800.Power supply module 806 may include power management system
System, one or more power supplys and other with for device 800 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 808 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 800 and user.One
In a little embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen
Curtain may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensings
Device is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding action
Boundary, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.In some embodiments, more matchmakers
Body component 808 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When equipment 800 is in operation mode, such as screening-mode or
When video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each front camera and
Rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 810 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 810 includes a Mike
Wind (MIC), when device 800 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, microphone is matched
It is set to reception external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 804 or via communication set
Part 816 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 810 further includes a loudspeaker, is used for output audio signal.
I/O interface 812 provides interface between processing component 802 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can
To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and lock
Determine button.
Sensor module 814 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 800 is commented
Estimate.For example, sensor module 814 can detecte the state that opens/closes of equipment 800, and the relative positioning of component, for example, it is described
Component is the display and keypad of device 800, and sensor module 814 can be with 800 1 components of detection device 800 or device
Position change, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 800,800 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and device 800
Temperature change.Sensor module 814 may include proximity sensor, be configured to detect without any physical contact
Presence of nearby objects.Sensor module 814 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, at
As being used in application.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors
Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 800 and other equipment.Device
800 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, carrier network (such as 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G) or them
Combination.In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 is received via broadcast channel from the wide of external broadcasting management system
Broadcast signal or broadcast related information.In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes near-field communication (NFC)
Module, to promote short range communication.For example, radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) can be based in NFC module
Technology, ultra wide band (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 800 can be believed by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number
Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array
(FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided
It such as include the memory 804 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by the processor 820 of device 800 to complete the above method.For example,
The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk
With optical data storage devices etc..
Fig. 8 is shown according to an exemplary embodiment a kind of for the stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device
The block diagram of device 1900.For example, device 1900 may be provided as a server.Referring to Fig. 8, device 1900 includes processing component
1922, it further comprise one or more processors and memory resource represented by a memory 1932, for storing
It can be by the instruction of the execution of processing component 1922, such as application program.The application program stored in memory 1932 may include
It is one or more each correspond to one group of instruction module.In addition, processing component 1922 is configured as executing instruction,
To execute the stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device of any of the above-described technical solution.
Device 1900 can also include that a power supply module 1926 be configured as the power management of executive device 1900, and one
Wired or wireless network interface 1950 is configured as device 1900 being connected to network and input and output (I/O) interface
1958.Device 1900 can be operated based on the operating system for being stored in memory 1932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac
OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or similar.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to of the invention its
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows general principle of the invention and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure already described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present invention is limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device characterized by comprising
Establish the bluetooth communication link between playback terminal;
Obtain the stream medium data acquired in real time;
The played data including the stream medium data is sent in real time by the bluetooth communication link, eventually in order to the broadcasting
End pushes and/or plays the stream medium data according to the played data;
It is described that the played data including the stream medium data is sent by the bluetooth communication link in real time, before, comprising:
The flow media data packet of FLV format is obtained based on stream medium data described in RTMP protocol encapsulation;
The flow media data packet is encapsulated in the external equipment interlinkage agreement load of the playback terminal and obtains the broadcasting
Data;External equipment interlinkage agreement includes the second equipment appurtenance agreement based on IOS system.
2. the stream media live broadcasting method according to claim 1 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that in the foundation
Bluetooth communication link between playback terminal, among, it specifically includes:
Receive the request for establishing the bluetooth communication link that playback terminal is sent;
The bluetooth communication link between the playback terminal is established in response to the request.
3. the stream media live broadcasting method according to claim 1 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that in the foundation
Bluetooth communication link between playback terminal, later, comprising:
Receive the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent;
Key to be verified is determined according to the authentication secret;
The key to be verified is sent to the playback terminal by the bluetooth communication link, so that the playback terminal pair
The key to be verified is verified.
4. the stream media live broadcasting method according to claim 3 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that connect by I2C
Mouth receives the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent;It is determined by MFI component according to the authentication secret described to be tested
Demonstrate,prove key.
5. based on the stream media live broadcasting method of wearable device according to claim 2 to 4 any one, feature exists
In in the bluetooth communication link established between playback terminal, later, comprising:
Receive the identity information registration request that the playback terminal is sent;
It is requested in response to the registration, Xiang Suoshu playback terminal sends the identity information of wearable device, in order to described
Playback terminal audits the identity information.
6. the stream media live broadcasting method according to claim 5 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that pass through described
The bluetooth communication link sends the played data including the stream medium data in real time, before, comprising:
After playback terminal audit is by the identity information, receives the audit that the playback terminal is sent and pass through the body
The feedback information of part information;
Receive the message for the data transmission loop that the playback terminal is sent;
The data transmission loop based on the bluetooth communication link is established according to the message.
7. a kind of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device characterized by comprising
Establish the bluetooth communication link between wearable device;
Receive the played data including stream medium data;
It parses the played data and obtains the stream medium data, and push and/or play the stream medium data;
The stream medium data is obtained in the parsing played data, among, it specifically includes:
The played data is extracted out of external equipment interlinkage agreement load based on external equipment interlinkage agreement;
It parses the played data and obtains the stream medium data.
8. the stream media live broadcasting method according to claim 7 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that in the parsing
The played data obtains the stream medium data, and pushes and/or play the stream medium data, among, comprising:
It parses the played data and obtains flow media data packet;
The flow media data packet is uploaded to streaming media server so that live streaming end obtains institute from the streaming media server
Flow media data packet is stated, to push and/or play the stream medium data in the flow media data packet.
9. a kind of live streaming media device based on wearable device characterized by comprising
First bluetooth communication link establishment module is configured as the bluetooth communication link established between playback terminal;
Module is obtained, is configured as obtaining the stream medium data acquired in real time;
Real-time sending module is configured as sending the broadcasting including the stream medium data in real time by the bluetooth communication link
Data, in order to which the playback terminal pushes and/or play the stream medium data according to the played data;
Further include:
Stream medium data package module is configured as the stream medium data being encapsulated in the external equipment chain of the playback terminal
It connects and obtains the played data in protocol payload;It among the stream medium data package module, specifically includes: live streaming push association
Encapsulation unit is discussed, is configured as obtaining the flow media data packet of FLV format based on stream medium data described in RTMP protocol encapsulation;Outside
Portion's linking of devices protocol encapsulation unit is configured as the flow media data packet being encapsulated in the external equipment of the playback terminal
The played data is obtained in interlinkage agreement load;External equipment interlinkage agreement includes the second equipment appurtenance based on IOS system
Agreement.
10. the live streaming media device according to claim 9 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that in the indigo plant
Tooth communication link is established among module, is specifically included:
Bluetooth communication link request unit, be configured as reception playback terminal transmission establishes asking for the bluetooth communication link
It asks;
Bluetooth communication link establishment unit is configured to respond to the indigo plant that the request is established between the playback terminal
Tooth communication link.
11. the live streaming media device according to claim 9 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that further include:
Authentication secret receiving module is configured as receiving the authentication secret that the playback terminal is sent;
Key determining module to be verified is configured as determining key to be verified according to the authentication secret;
Key sending module to be verified is configured as the key to be verified being sent to by the bluetooth communication link described
Playback terminal, so that the playback terminal verifies the key to be verified.
12. the live streaming media device according to claim 11 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that pass through I2C
The authentication secret that playback terminal described in interface is sent;By MFI component according to the authentication secret determine it is described to
Authentication secret.
13. the live streaming media device described in 0 to 12 any one based on wearable device according to claim 1, feature
It is, further includes:
Identity information registers request module, and the identity information registration for being configured as receiving the playback terminal transmission is asked
It asks;
Identity information registers sending module, is configured to respond to the registration request, Xiang Suoshu playback terminal hair
The identity information of wearable device is sent, in order to which the playback terminal audits the identity information.
14. the live streaming media device according to claim 13 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that further include:
Feedback information receiving module is configured as after the playback terminal is audited through the identity information, broadcasts described in reception
The audit for putting terminal transmission passes through the feedback information of the identity information;
Data transmission loop message reception module is configured as receiving disappearing for the data transmission loop of the playback terminal transmission
Breath;
Data transmission loop message establishes module, is configured as establishing the institute based on the bluetooth communication link according to the message
State data transmission loop.
15. a kind of live streaming media device based on wearable device characterized by comprising
Second bluetooth communication link establishment module is configured as the bluetooth communication link established between wearable device;
Played data receiving module is configured as receiving the played data including stream medium data;
Stream medium data pushing module is configured as parsing the played data and obtains the stream medium data, and push and/or
Play the stream medium data;
Among the stream medium data pushing module, specifically include:
Extraction unit is configured as extracting the broadcasting out of external equipment interlinkage agreement load based on external equipment interlinkage agreement
Data;
Played data resolution unit is configured as parsing the played data acquisition stream medium data.
16. the live streaming media device according to claim 15 based on wearable device, which is characterized in that in the stream
Among media data pushing module, comprising:
Flow media data packet resolution unit is configured as parsing the played data acquisition flow media data packet;
Flow media data packet uploading unit is configured as the flow media data packet being uploaded to streaming media server so that straight
It broadcasts end and obtains the flow media data packet from the streaming media server, to push and/or play in the flow media data packet
The stream medium data.
17. a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that when the instruction in the storage medium is by moving
When the processor of terminal executes, so that mobile terminal is able to carry out a kind of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device, institute
The method of stating includes the steps that the stream media live broadcasting method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 based on wearable device.
18. a kind of server characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to: execute according to any one of claims 1 to 6 based on wearable device
The step of stream media live broadcasting method.
19. a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that when the instruction in the storage medium is by moving
When the processor of terminal executes, so that mobile terminal is able to carry out a kind of stream media live broadcasting method based on wearable device, institute
The method of stating includes the steps that the described in any item stream media live broadcasting methods based on wearable device of claim 7 to 8.
20. a kind of server characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to: execute described in any item based on wearable device according to claim 7 to 8
The step of stream media live broadcasting method.
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