CN108922757A - A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid - Google Patents
A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108922757A CN108922757A CN201810562970.9A CN201810562970A CN108922757A CN 108922757 A CN108922757 A CN 108922757A CN 201810562970 A CN201810562970 A CN 201810562970A CN 108922757 A CN108922757 A CN 108922757A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic fluid
- piston
- iron core
- shell
- guide hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011553 magnetic fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F29/00—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00
- H01F29/08—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with core, coil, winding, or shield movable to offset variation of voltage or phase shift, e.g. induction regulators
- H01F29/10—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with core, coil, winding, or shield movable to offset variation of voltage or phase shift, e.g. induction regulators having movable part of magnetic circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F29/00—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
- H01F27/245—Magnetic cores made from sheets, e.g. grain-oriented
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid, primary coil, secondary coil are respectively arranged on the iron core；Cored upper right side, iron core left upper end is respectively set in iron core both ends；The housing bottom both ends are respectively arranged with shell bottom righthand side, shell lower-left end；It is horizontally arranged with piston guide hole in the shell, piston push rod is provided in the piston guide hole, piston is threaded on piston push rod, piston push rod is provided with adjusting pressuring knob on end；Left magnetic fluid is provided in the cavity that the left inside cavity, the piston guide hole on the piston left side, iron core left upper end top are formed, piston guide hole on the right of right inner chamber body, piston is provided with right magnetic fluid in the cavity formed at the top of iron core upper right side, the magnetic permeability ratio of the left magnetic fluid and right magnetic fluid is n：1, n>1.Pressure regulation efficiency of the present invention is high, and waveform and voltage adjustment characteristic are good, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transformers based on magnetic fluid, belong to electric power continuous transformer technical field.
Background technique
Currently, transformer is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction.Major function has：Voltage becomes
It changes, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, pressure stabilizing etc..
Existing transformer in the market is transformable sometimes for output voltage.Although existing output voltage is variable
The transformer of change, but have grade pressure regulation, which limit the use scopes of transformer.For this purpose, market needs one kind can stepless-adjustment
The transformer of pressure.
Summary of the invention
Purpose：In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid.
Technical solution：In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid, including：Iron core, primary coil, secondary coil, shell, left magnetic fluid, right magnetic current
Body is respectively arranged with primary coil, secondary coil on the iron core；It is left that cored upper right side, iron core is respectively set in iron core both ends
Upper end；The housing bottom both ends are respectively arranged with shell bottom righthand side, shell lower-left end；Piston is horizontally arranged in the shell
Pilot hole is respectively turned in the shell above the both ends of piston guide hole and is provided with left inside cavity, right inner chamber body, piston guide hole two
It is respectively turned in shell bottom righthand side, shell lower-left end below holding and is provided with through slot, through slot in shell bottom righthand side, shell lower-left end
It is mutually clamped with iron core upper right side, iron core left upper end respectively；Piston push rod, spiral shell on piston push rod are provided in the piston guide hole
Line is connected with piston, and piston push rod is provided with adjusting pressuring knob on end；The left inside cavity, the piston left side piston guide hole,
It is provided with left magnetic fluid in the cavity formed at the top of iron core left upper end, the piston guide hole, iron core on the right of right inner chamber body, piston are right
It is provided with right magnetic fluid in the cavity formed at the top of upper end, the magnetic permeability ratio of the left magnetic fluid and right magnetic fluid is n：1, n>1.
Preferably, the piston uses magnetic conductive material.
Preferably, the iron core uses silicon sheet core.
Preferably, the shell uses Al-alloy casing.
Preferably, the piston push rod, which has, is provided with sealing ring on adjusting pressuring knob one end.
Preferably, n=2.
Beneficial effect：A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid provided by the invention is changed by rotating adjusting pressuring knob by a left side
The magnetic resistance for the magnetic circuit that magnetic fluid and right magnetic fluid are constituted changes secondary to change the magnetic flux size by secondary coil
The output induced voltage of coil.Due to being the continuous magnetic flux size changed through secondary coil, the stepless-adjustment of transformer is realized
Pressure.The design pressure regulation efficiency is high, and waveform and voltage adjustment characteristic are good, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 transformer device structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 transformer section view schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 Al-alloy casing schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 silicon sheet core structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 piston structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 left inside cavity, 2 left magnetic fluids, 3 piston guide holes, 4 piston push rods, 5 right inner chamber bodies, 6 Al-alloy casings,
7 right magnetic fluids, 8 adjusting pressuring knobs, 9 sealing rings, 10 Al-alloy casing bottom righthand sides, 11 silicon sheet core upper right sides, 12 silicon steel sheet iron
Core, 13 secondary coils, 14 primary coils, 15 silicon sheet core left upper ends, 16 Al-alloy casing lower-left ends, 17 pistons, 18 pistons
Screw thread.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid, 6 lower-left end 16 of Al-alloy casing are sleeved on silicon steel sheet iron
12 left upper end 15 of core, 6 bottom righthand side 10 of Al-alloy casing are sleeved on 12 upper right side 11 of silicon sheet core, 12 left upper end of silicon sheet core
15 cross section of 12 upper right side 11 of cross section and silicon sheet core and the bottom surface in piston guide hole 3 are to be in approximately the same plane
On, left inside cavity 1 is communicated with the left end in piston guide hole 3, and right inner chamber body 5 is communicated with the right end in piston guide hole 3, non-magnetic
4 surface of piston push rod is that tool is threaded, and piston 17 is the square body piston of magnetic conduction, and 17 inner hole of piston has piston thread 18,
Right magnetic fluid 7 and left magnetic fluid 2 are separated by piston 17.Adjusting pressuring knob 8 is rotated, piston 17 rotates left and right straight line with piston push rod 4
Movement.
Working principle of the present invention：
Magnetic fluid is a kind of magnetic conduction liquid, and the magnetic permeability ratio of left magnetic fluid 2 and right magnetic fluid 7 is n：1(n>1), therefore identical
Under length, same cross-sectional area, the magnetic resistance of right magnetic fluid 7 is n times of the magnetic resistance of left magnetic fluid 2.
When primary coil 14 connects AC power source, the alternating current flowed through on primary coil 14 just generates an alternation
Magnetic flux.A part of magnetic flux of this alternating flux passes through secondary coil 13, and secondary coil 13 generates output induced voltage；Another part
Magnetic flux passes through the magnetic circuit that is made of magnetic fluid 2 left in piston guide hole 3 and right magnetic fluid 7.
When rotating clockwise adjusting pressuring knob 8, piston push rod 4 pushes piston 17 in piston guide hole 3 along piston push rod 4
Advance to the left, left magnetic fluid 2 flows into left inside cavity 1 from 3 left end of piston guide hole, and the length of left magnetic fluid 2 is reduced.Meanwhile it is right
Magnetic fluid 7 flows into 3 right end of piston guide hole from right inner chamber body 5, and the length of right magnetic fluid 7 increases, makes by left magnetic fluid 2 and right magnetic
The magnetic resistance for the magnetic circuit that fluid 7 is constituted increases, to reduce the magnetic flux for the magnetic circuit being made of left magnetic fluid 2 and right magnetic fluid 7, increases
The magnetic flux across secondary coil 13 is added, the induced voltage that secondary coil 13 exports increases.When piston 17 is displaced to piston guide
When 3 left end of hole, left magnetic fluid 2 all flows into left inside cavity 1, and magnetic resistance is maximum at this time, by magnetic flux it is minimum, cause by secondary
The magnetic flux of grade coil 13 is maximum, and the output voltage of secondary coil 13 is maximum.
When rotation adjusting pressuring knob 8 counterclockwise, piston push rod 4 pushes piston 17 in piston guide hole 3 along piston push rod 4
It retreats to the right, left magnetic fluid 2 flows into 3 left end of piston guide hole from left inside cavity 1, and the length of left magnetic fluid 2 increases.Meanwhile it is right
Magnetic fluid 7 flows into right inner chamber body 5 from 3 right end of piston guide hole, and the length of right magnetic fluid 7 reduces, makes by left magnetic fluid 2 and right magnetic
The magnetic resistance for the magnetic circuit that fluid 7 is constituted is reduced, to increase the magnetic flux for the magnetic circuit being made of left magnetic fluid 2 and right magnetic fluid 7, is subtracted
The magnetic flux across secondary coil 13 is lacked, the induced voltage that secondary coil 13 exports is reduced.When piston 17 is displaced to piston guide
When 3 right end of hole, right magnetic fluid 7 all flows into right inner chamber body 5, and magnetic resistance is minimum at this time, by magnetic flux it is maximum, cause by secondary
The magnetic flux of grade coil 13 is minimum, and the output voltage of secondary coil 13 is minimum.
In this way, the magnetic resistance for the magnetic circuit being made of left magnetic fluid 2 and right magnetic fluid 7 is changed by rotation adjusting pressuring knob 8, from
And the magnetic flux size by secondary coil 13 is changed, change the output induced voltage of secondary coil 13.Due to being continuously to change
The magnetic flux size of secondary coil 13 is crossed in accommodation, realizes the stepless voltage regulation of transformer.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that：For the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid, including：Iron core, primary coil, secondary coil, it is characterised in that：Further include：Shell
Body, left magnetic fluid, right magnetic fluid are respectively arranged with primary coil, secondary coil on the iron core；Iron core both ends are respectively arranged with
Iron core upper right side, iron core left upper end；The housing bottom both ends are respectively arranged with shell bottom righthand side, shell lower-left end；The shell
It is horizontally arranged with piston guide hole in vivo, is respectively turned in the shell above the both ends of piston guide hole and is provided with left inside cavity, the right side
Inner chamber body is respectively turned in the shell bottom righthand side, shell lower-left end below the both ends of piston guide hole and is provided with through slot, shell bottom right
Through slot is mutually clamped with iron core upper right side, iron core left upper end respectively in end, shell lower-left end；Work is provided in the piston guide hole
Push rod is filled in, is threaded with piston on piston push rod, piston push rod is provided with adjusting pressuring knob on end；The left inside cavity, work
Left magnetic fluid, right inner chamber body, piston the right are provided in the cavity that piston guide hole, the iron core left upper end top on the plug left side are formed
Piston guide hole, be provided with right magnetic fluid, the left magnetic fluid and right magnetic fluid in the cavity that is formed at the top of iron core upper right side
Magnetic permeability ratio be n：1, n>1.
2. a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The piston uses magnetic conduction material
Matter.
3. a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The iron core uses silicon steel sheet
Iron core.
4. a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell uses aluminium alloy
Shell.
5. a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The piston push rod has pressure regulation
Knob is provided with sealing ring on one end.
6. a kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：N=2.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810562970.9A CN108922757A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN201811432224.4A CN109360725A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN201821979843.0U CN209515425U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN201811588177.2A CN109585145B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-25 | Be applied to retracting mechanism of bicycle parking stake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810562970.9A CN108922757A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108922757A true CN108922757A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64418186
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810562970.9A Withdrawn CN108922757A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN201811432224.4A Pending CN109360725A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN201821979843.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209515425U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN201811588177.2A Active CN109585145B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-25 | Be applied to retracting mechanism of bicycle parking stake |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811432224.4A Pending CN109360725A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN201821979843.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209515425U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN201811588177.2A Active CN109585145B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-25 | Be applied to retracting mechanism of bicycle parking stake |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (4) | CN108922757A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108922757A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-30 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
| CN113451024B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏新特变科技股份有限公司 | Stepless voltage regulating transformer |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3263161B2 (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 2002-03-04 | ティーディーケイ株式会社 | Moving magnet type reciprocating fluid machine |
| JP3419504B2 (en) * | 1993-07-05 | 2003-06-23 | 国際技術開発株式会社 | Reciprocating pump |
| CN2728585Y (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-09-28 | 王斐力 | Bicycle starter |
| RU2273907C1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-04-10 | Калининградский Пограничный Институт Фсб Рф | Transformer |
| US7413205B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2008-08-19 | Magna International Inc. | Retractable sidestep |
| RU2306627C1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-09-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Калининградский государственный технический университет" | Transformer |
| RU2361308C1 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-07-10 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Калининградский государственный техническийуниверситет" | Arc-welding transformer |
| US8469413B2 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-06-25 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Adjustable striker for vehicle door latch |
| KR101392768B1 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-05-27 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | Control system of magnetic reluctance and self-inductance using partial flux saturation phenomenon of core |
| CN207000659U (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-02-13 | 冉佳朋 | A kind of bicycle elevator lock frame |
| CN107610562A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-19 | 张延艳 | A kind of experimental provision for being used to study uniformly accelerated motion |
| CN108922757A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-30 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of transformer based on magnetic fluid |
-
2018
- 2018-06-04 CN CN201810562970.9A patent/CN108922757A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201811432224.4A patent/CN109360725A/en active Pending
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201821979843.0U patent/CN209515425U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201811588177.2A patent/CN109585145B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN209515425U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN109585145A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109360725A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
| CN109585145B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181130 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |