CN108922308A - A kind of 720 degree of flight simulators - Google Patents
A kind of 720 degree of flight simulators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108922308A CN108922308A CN201810996672.0A CN201810996672A CN108922308A CN 108922308 A CN108922308 A CN 108922308A CN 201810996672 A CN201810996672 A CN 201810996672A CN 108922308 A CN108922308 A CN 108922308A
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- piston
- fixedly connected
- type sliding
- sliding slot
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
- G09B9/02—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
- G09B9/08—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of aircraft, e.g. Link trainer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
- G09B9/02—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
- G09B9/52—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of an outer space vehicle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators, including chassis and turn ball, turn ball to be mounted on chassis, turn that seat is installed in ball, the front of backrest offers shifting chute, shifting chute is rotatably connected to threaded rod by bearing fixation on the cell wall of bottom, shifting chute opens up the moving hole through backrest setting on the cell wall at top, threaded rod passes through moving hole far from one end of bearing and extends to outside backrest, movable block is threaded on threaded rod, movable block is fixedly connected with Mobile base far from one end of shifting chute slot bottom, Mobile base is arranged in shifting chute, Mobile base offers T-type sliding slot far from one end of movable block.The invention enables simulation personnel in prolonged simulation process, and waist is resisted by support block; keep positive seated posture; it goes to adhere to not against willpower, allows and attentively carry out simulated experiment while keeping correct sitting posture, and increase the buffer protection effect to ground where simulator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to simulator technology fields, more particularly to a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators.
Background technique
Flight simulator from broadly, be exactly for simulated flight device fly machine.Such as simulate aircraft, guided missile,
The device of the flights such as satellite, spaceship can all be referred to as flight simulator.It is can to reappear aircraft and air environment simultaneously
It is able to carry out the simulator of operation.It is exactly for the flight of simulated flight device and the more complicated function of structure in the narrow sense
More complete device.If its aerolog relatively simple for structure and less function, referred to as flight training device.
In the prior art, flight simulator seat only provides the function of seat, and simulation personnel sit can not make waist on the seat
Portion is fitted in completely by back, keeps the correct complete under willpower, long-time of sitting posture when keeping a close watch on simulator screen for a long time
Carrying out waist can feel to ache, and mental fatigue, if not preserving value correct body position, prolonged simulation can cause bow-backed phenomenon,
It is very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Sitting the purpose of the present invention is to solve simulation personnel in the prior art can not make waist paste completely on the seat
It closes and is leaning on back, keep the correct entirely by willpower, after a long time waist meeting of sitting posture when keeping a close watch on simulator screen for a long time
Feel to ache, and mental fatigue, if not preserving value correct body position, prolonged simulation can cause bow-backed phenomenon, be inconvenient
The problem of, and the 720 degree of flight simulators of one kind proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of 720 degree flight simulators, including chassis with turn ball, the ball that turns is mounted on chassis, described to turn to be equipped in ball
Seat, the front of the backrest offer shifting chute, and the shifting chute turns on the cell wall of bottom by the way that bearing is fixed
Dynamic to be connected with threaded rod, the shifting chute opens up the moving hole through backrest setting, the spiral shell on the cell wall at top
Rasp bar passes through moving hole far from one end of bearing and extends to outside backrest, is threaded with movable block on the threaded rod,
The movable block is fixedly connected with Mobile base far from one end of shifting chute slot bottom, and the Mobile base is arranged in shifting chute, described
Mobile base offers T-type sliding slot far from one end of movable block, and two pieces of T-type sliding blocks, two pieces of institutes are slidably connected in the T-type sliding slot
The opposite side for stating T-type sliding block is fixedly connected to spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected on the corresponding groove of T-type sliding slot
On wall, the T-type sliding block passes through the notch of T-type sliding slot far from one end of T-type sliding slot slot bottom and extends outwardly, and is hinged with one
Slide bar, two slide bars are fixedly connected with hinged seat far from one end of T-type sliding block jointly, the separate slide bar of the hinged seat
One end is fixedly connected with support block, and the one end of the support block far from hinged seat is arc.
Preferably, the lower section on the chassis is equipped with vibration damper plate, and the upper end of the vibration damper plate is uniformly and equidistantly fixed in matrix
Several damping devices are connected with, buffer unit, the damping are fixedly connected between the every two adjacent damping device
Device and the setting of buffer unit interval, the damping device includes piston cylinder, and the piston cylinder is fixedly connected on vibration damper plate, institute
It states and slidably connects piston on the inner sidewall of piston cylinder, piston rod is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end of the piston, it is described
One end of the separate piston of piston rod is at the center at the top of piston cylinder and upwardly extends, and is fixedly connected on the following table on chassis
Face.
Preferably, the buffer unit includes the cushion of arc, and the cushion is rubber material, and the cushion is solid
Surely it is connected to the upper end of vibration damper plate, buffering ball is equipped in the cushion, the both ends of the buffering ball are equipped with gas outlet, described slow
The lower end of the upper end and chassis that rush pad offsets.
Preferably, the T-type sliding block offers rolling groove close to one end of T-type sliding slot slot bottom, is equipped in the rolling groove
The ball of rolling, the ball passes through the notch of rolling groove far from one end of rolling groove slot bottom and extends outwardly, and rolls connection
In the slot bottom of T-type sliding slot.
Preferably, the slot bottom of the shifting chute offers sliding slot, and one piece of sliding block, the cunning are slidably connected in the sliding slot
Block passes through the notch of sliding slot far from one end of sliding slot slot bottom and extends outwardly, and is fixedly connected on movable block.
Preferably, piston groove is offered on the annular sidewall of the piston, is equipped with piston ring, the work in the piston groove
The sealing of the interior casing wall of plug ring and piston cylinder is slidably connected.
Preferably, reset spring is fixedly connected at the upper end center of the piston, the other end of the reset spring is solid
Surely it is connected in piston cylinder on the casing wall at top, the reset spring, which is set on piston rod, to be arranged.
Preferably, the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with rotating disc.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators, has following beneficial effect:
1,720 degree of flight simulators, by the way that shifting chute, threaded rod, moving hole, movable block, Mobile base, T-type sliding slot, T is arranged
Type sliding block, spring, slide bar, hinged seat and support block, simulation personnel sit on the seat, staff according to simulation personnel waist institute
In position, support block is moved to the waist of simulation personnel so that movable block drives support block to do the movement of vertical direction by the threaded rod turned
Portion position resists the waist of simulation personnel, and when waist exerts a force to support block, support block is transferred the pressure on hinged seat, and hinged seat is logical
Crossing two slide bars drives corresponding two T-type sliding blocks to do back movement in T-type sliding slot, and two T-type sliding block compressed springs are to pressure
Power is consumed, while being resisted to the back of simulation personnel, and simulation personnel waist in prolonged simulation process is supported
Block resists, and keeps positive seated posture, goes to adhere to not against willpower, allows and is attentively simulated while keeping correct sitting posture
Experiment;
2,720 degree of flight simulators form a damping device by setting piston cylinder, piston and piston rod, when chassis by
When to a downward impact force, chassis drives piston rod to move downward, piston rod by the air in piston compression piston cylinder,
It is compressed in air while impact force is consumed, impact force suffered by vibration damper plate is reduced, to the location of simulator
Face plays a protection buffer function;
3,720 degree of flight simulators, by setting cushion and buffering ball form a complete buffer unit, when chassis to
When lower movement, damping device plays cushioning effect first, and when chassis continues to move downward, cushion is compressed, then through slow
The pressure of punching pad compresses buffering ball, is further consumed, has been greatly reinforced to simulator to impact force suffered by vibration damper plate
The buffer protection effect on place ground.
Part is not directed in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the invention enables
Simulation personnel waist in prolonged simulation process is resisted by support block, is kept positive seated posture, is gone to adhere to not against willpower, make
It must keep attentively carrying out simulated experiment while correct sitting posture, and increase the buffer protection to ground where simulator
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of 720 degree of flight simulators proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the seat of 720 degree of flight simulators proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 2.
In figure:1 chassis, 2 turns of balls, 3 seats, 4 shifting chutes, 5 threaded rods, 6 moving hole, 7 movable blocks, 8 Mobile bases, 9 T-types
Sliding slot, 10 T-type sliding blocks, 11 springs, 12 slide bars, 13 hinged seats, 14 support blocks, 15 vibration damper plates, 16 piston cylinders, 17 pistons, 18 pistons
Bar, 19 cushions, 20 buffering balls, 21 rolling grooves, 22 balls, 23 sliding slots, 24 sliding blocks, 25 piston grooves, 26 piston rings, 27 reset bullet
Spring, 28 rotating discs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of 720 degree flight simulators, including chassis 1 and turn ball 2, turn ball 2 and is mounted on chassis 1, turn
Seat 3 is installed, the front of 3 backrest of seat offers shifting chute 4, and shifting chute 4 passes through bearing on the cell wall of bottom in ball 2
Fixed to be rotatably connected to threaded rod 5, shifting chute 4 opens up the moving hole 6 through the setting of 3 backrest of seat on the cell wall at top,
Threaded rod 5 passes through moving hole 6 far from one end of bearing and extends to outside 3 backrest of seat, is threaded with movable block on threaded rod 5
7, movable block 7 is fixedly connected with Mobile base 8 far from one end of 4 slot bottom of shifting chute, and Mobile base 8 is arranged in shifting chute 4, Mobile base
8 one end far from movable block 7 offer T-type sliding slot 9, and two pieces of T-type sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected in T-type sliding slot 9, and two pieces of T-types are sliding
The opposite side of block 10 is fixedly connected to spring 11, and the other end of spring 11 is fixedly connected on the correspondence cell wall of T-type sliding slot 9
On, T-type sliding block 10 passes through the notch of T-type sliding slot 9 far from one end of 9 slot bottom of T-type sliding slot and extends outwardly, and is hinged with a cunning
Bar 12, two one end of slide bar 12 far from T-type sliding block 10 are fixedly connected with hinged seat 13, the separate slide bar 12 of hinged seat 13 jointly
One end be fixedly connected with support block 14, the one end of support block 14 far from hinged seat 13 is arc, and simulation personnel are sitting on seat 3, work
Make personnel according to simulation personnel waist position, turn threaded rod 5 so that movable block 7 drive support block 14 do vertical direction
Movement, support block 14 is moved to the waist location of simulation personnel, resists the waist of simulation personnel, waist exerts a force to support block 14
When, support block 14 transfers the pressure on hinged seat 13, and hinged seat 13 drives corresponding two T-type sliding blocks 10 by two slide bars 12
Back movement is done in T-type sliding slot 9, two 10 compressed springs 11 of T-type sliding block consume pressure, while to simulation personnel's
Back is resisted, and simulation personnel waist in prolonged simulation process is resisted by support block 14, is kept positive seated posture, is disobeyed
It goes to adhere to by willpower, allows and attentively carry out simulated experiment while keeping correct sitting posture.
The lower section on chassis 1 is equipped with vibration damper plate 15, and the upper end of vibration damper plate 15 is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with several in matrix
A damping device is fixedly connected with buffer unit, damping device and buffer unit interval between every two adjacent damping device
Setting, damping device includes piston cylinder 16, and piston cylinder 16 is fixedly connected on vibration damper plate 15, is slided on the inner sidewall of piston cylinder 16
It is connected with piston 17, is fixedly connected with piston rod 18 at the center of the upper end of piston 17, the one of the separate piston 17 of piston rod 18
End is at the center at the top of piston cylinder 16 and upwardly extends, and is fixedly connected on the lower surface on chassis 1, when chassis 1 by
Under an impact force when, chassis 1 drives piston rod 18 to move downward, and piston rod 18 is by 17 compression piston cylinder 16 of piston
Air, it is compressed in air while impact force is consumed, impact force suffered by vibration damper plate 15 is reduced, to simulator
Place ground plays a protection buffer function.
Buffer unit includes the cushion 19 of arc, and cushion 19 is rubber material, and cushion 19 is fixedly connected on damping
The upper end of plate 15, cushion 19 is interior to be equipped with buffering ball 20, and the both ends of buffering ball 20 are equipped with gas outlet, the upper end and bottom of cushion 19
The lower end of disk 1 offsets, and when chassis 1 moves downward, damping device plays cushioning effect first, when chassis 1 continues to move downward,
Cushion 19 is compressed, and then compresses buffering ball 20 through the pressure of cushion 19, is carried out to impact force suffered by vibration damper plate 15
Further consumption, has greatly reinforced the buffer protection effect to ground where simulator.
T-type sliding block 10 offers rolling groove 21 close to one end of 9 slot bottom of T-type sliding slot, is equipped with the rolling rolled in rolling groove 21
Pearl 22, ball 22 passes through the notch of rolling groove 21 far from one end of 21 slot bottom of rolling groove and extends outwardly, and rolls and be connected to T-type
The slot bottom of sliding slot 9 drives ball 22 to roll in the slot bottom of T-type sliding slot 9, reduces T-type when T-type sliding block 10 moves in T-type sliding slot 9
The frictional resistance suffered when being moved in T-type sliding slot 9 of sliding block 10.
The slot bottom of shifting chute 4 offers sliding slot 23, one piece of sliding block 24 is slidably connected in sliding slot 23, sliding block 24 is far from sliding slot
One end of 23 slot bottoms passes through the notch of sliding slot 23 and extends outwardly, and is fixedly connected on movable block 7, band when movable block 7 moves
Movable slider 24 moves in sliding slot 23, so that the movement of movable block 7 is more stable.
Piston groove 25 is offered on the annular sidewall of piston 17, and piston ring 26, piston ring 26 and work are equipped in piston groove 25
The interior casing wall sealing of plug cylinder 16 is slidably connected, and increases the leakproofness between piston 17 and piston cylinder 16 by piston ring 26.
Reset spring 27 is fixedly connected at the upper end center of piston 17, the other end of reset spring 27 is fixedly connected on work
In plug cylinder 16 on the casing wall at top, reset spring 27, which is set on piston rod 18, to be arranged, the drawing when piston 17 moves downward
Reset spring 27 is stretched, the buffering effect to impact force is increased.
The upper end of threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with rotating disc 28, and the rotating disc 28 turned easily drives threaded rod 5 to rotate.
In the present invention, simulation personnel are sitting on seat 3, and staff turns according to the waist position of simulation personnel
Support block 14 is moved to the loin of simulation personnel so that movable block 7 drives support block 14 to do the movement of vertical direction by threaded rod 5
It sets, resists the waist of simulation personnel, when waist exerts a force to support block 14, support block 14 is transferred the pressure on hinged seat 13, hinged seat
13 drive corresponding two T-type sliding blocks 10 to do back movement in T-type sliding slot 9 by two slide bars 12, and two T-type sliding blocks 10 are pressed
Contracting spring 11 consumes pressure, while resisting to the back of simulation personnel, and simulation personnel simulated for a long time
Waist is resisted by support block 14 in journey, keeps positive seated posture, goes to adhere to not against willpower, so that can while keeping correct sitting posture
Attentively to carry out simulated experiment;When chassis 1 is by a downward impact force, chassis 1 drives piston rod 18 to move downward, living
Stopper rod 18 is compressed in air while consuming to impact force by the air in 17 compression piston cylinder 16 of piston, reduces
Impact force suffered by vibration damper plate 15, when while chassis 1 moving downward, cushion 19 is compressed, and then penetrates cushion 19
Pressure compress buffering ball 20, impact force suffered by vibration damper plate 15 is further consumed, has been greatly reinforced to simulator
The buffer protection effect on place ground plays a protection buffer function to the place ground of simulator.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators, including chassis(1)With turn ball(2), which is characterized in that it is described to turn ball(2)It is mounted on bottom
Disk(1)On, it is described to turn ball(2)Seat is inside installed(3), the seat(3)The front of backrest offers shifting chute(4), described
Shifting chute(4)Threaded rod is rotatably connected to by bearing fixation on the cell wall of bottom(5), the shifting chute(4)Close to top
It opens up on the cell wall in portion through seat(3)The moving hole of backrest setting(6), the threaded rod(5)One end far from bearing passes through
Moving hole(6)And to seat(3)Extend outside backrest, the threaded rod(5)On be threaded with movable block(7), the movable block
(7)Far from shifting chute(4)One end of slot bottom is fixedly connected with Mobile base(8), the Mobile base(8)It is arranged in shifting chute(4)It is interior,
The Mobile base(8)Far from movable block(7)One end offer T-type sliding slot(9), the T-type sliding slot(9)Inside slidably connect two
Block T-type sliding block(10), two pieces of T-type sliding blocks(10)Opposite side be fixedly connected to spring(11), the spring(11)
The other end be fixedly connected on T-type sliding slot(9)Correspondence cell wall on, the T-type sliding block(10)Far from T-type sliding slot(9)Slot bottom
One end passes through T-type sliding slot(9)Notch and extend outwardly, and be hinged with a slide bar(12), two slide bars(12)Far from T
Type sliding block(10)One end be fixedly connected with hinged seat jointly(13), the hinged seat(13)Separate slide bar(12)One end it is solid
Surely it is connected with support block(14), the support block(14)Far from hinged seat(13)One end be arc.
2. a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chassis(1)Lower section be equipped with
Vibration damper plate(15), the vibration damper plate(15)Upper end be uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with several damping devices in matrix, every two
Buffer unit, the damping device and the setting of buffer unit interval, institute are fixedly connected between a adjacent damping device
Stating damping device includes piston cylinder(16), the piston cylinder(16)It is fixedly connected on vibration damper plate(15)On, the piston cylinder(16)
Inner sidewall on slidably connect piston(17), the piston(17)Upper end center at be fixedly connected with piston rod(18),
The piston rod(18)Separate piston(17)One end run through piston cylinder(16)It at the center at top and upwardly extends, and fixed
It is connected to chassis(1)Lower surface.
3. a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the buffer unit includes arc
Cushion(19), the cushion(19)For rubber material, the cushion(19)It is fixedly connected on vibration damper plate(15)It is upper
End, the cushion(19)It is interior to be equipped with buffering ball(20), the buffering ball(20)Both ends be equipped with gas outlet, the cushion
(19)Upper end and chassis(1)Lower end offset.
4. a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the T-type sliding block(10)Close to T
Type sliding slot(9)One end of slot bottom offers rolling groove(21), the rolling groove(21)It is interior to be equipped with the ball rolled(22), the rolling
Pearl(22)Far from rolling groove(21)One end of slot bottom passes through rolling groove(21)Notch and extend outwardly, and roll be connected to T-type
Sliding slot(9)Slot bottom.
5. a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shifting chute(4)Slot bottom open
Equipped with sliding slot(23), the sliding slot(23)Inside slidably connect one piece of sliding block(24), the sliding block(24)Far from sliding slot(23)Slot
The one end at bottom passes through sliding slot(23)Notch and extend outwardly, and be fixedly connected on movable block(7)On.
6. a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the piston(17)Annular side
Piston groove is offered on wall(25), the piston groove(25)It is interior to be equipped with piston ring(26), the piston ring(26)With piston cylinder
(16)Interior casing wall sealing be slidably connected.
7. a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the piston(17)Upper end in
Reset spring is fixedly connected at the heart(27), the reset spring(27)The other end be fixedly connected on piston cylinder(16)It is interior close
On the casing wall at top, the reset spring(27)It is set in piston rod(18)Upper setting.
8. a kind of 720 degree of flight simulators according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the threaded rod(5)Upper end it is solid
Surely it is connected with rotating disc(28).
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CN201810996672.0A CN108922308B (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Flight simulator |
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CN201810996672.0A CN108922308B (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Flight simulator |
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