CN108922088A - Unmanned boat burglary-resisting system and its control method - Google Patents

Unmanned boat burglary-resisting system and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108922088A
CN108922088A CN201810732576.5A CN201810732576A CN108922088A CN 108922088 A CN108922088 A CN 108922088A CN 201810732576 A CN201810732576 A CN 201810732576A CN 108922088 A CN108922088 A CN 108922088A
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China
Prior art keywords
ship
integrated treatment
treatment unit
unit
wind speed
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CN201810732576.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾颖闽
李建彰
王润涛
邓小鹏
丁军
张丰
梁立
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ANHUI COWIS INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
716th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
ANHUI COWIS INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
716th Research Institute of CSIC
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Application filed by ANHUI COWIS INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, 716th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical ANHUI COWIS INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810732576.5A priority Critical patent/CN108922088A/en
Publication of CN108922088A publication Critical patent/CN108922088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/0206Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to water vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/42Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for mass transport vehicles, e.g. buses, trains or aircraft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system and its control method, the automatic navigation control signal that control unit of engine, turning control cell receive the sending of integrated treatment unit controls engine operating respectively, control ship is turned to;The wind speed and direction in the current waters of wind speed and direction detection unit real-time detection ship and the water velocity of ship driving direction are simultaneously passed the information on to integrated treatment unit;Integrated treatment unit ship when issuing or not issuing automatic navigation control signal enters the automatic course line planned or in flame-out parked state, the location information that integrated treatment unit obtains positioning unit transmitting judges whether ship deviates automatic course line or mooring point, if it is then judge whether ship by factor of natural environment is deviateed automatic course line or mooring point according to the wind speed and direction of wind speed and direction detection unit transmitting, water velocity information, if otherwise determining that current ship has stolen risk integrative processing unit sending alarm signal.

Description

Unmanned boat burglary-resisting system and its control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to unmanned boat control field, in particular to a kind of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system and its control method.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, pilotless automobile and unmanned plane have more and more come into the visual field of people, And developing direction is also gradually close to the complete full automation direction for excluding human intervention, with the maturation of technology, present nothing People's ship is increasingly becoming the goal in research of technology company.Unmanned boat can be applied to monitoring water environment, emergent search and the hydrology, Looks, oceanographic survey, while in order to which business demand can complete transport cargo, but unmanned boat is in application process, drives at nobody During sailing or it is flame-out berth in the case of, be easy to be dragged away by force by unauthorized people.Institute is stolen on the water surface to avoid unmanned boat For urgent problem in the industry.
Goal of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system, when ship in the case that automatic navigation or it is flame-out berth, Ensure to judge whether ship has stolen risk in time, and alarms.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention takes following technical scheme:A kind of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system, including engine Control unit, turning control cell, wind speed and direction detection unit, positioning unit and integrated treatment unit, wherein:Engine control Unit processed, turning control cell receive the automatic navigation that integrated treatment unit issues control signal control respectively engine operate, Control ship is turned to;The wind speed and direction and ship driving direction in the current waters of wind speed and direction detection unit real-time detection ship Water velocity and pass the information on to integrated treatment unit;Positioning unit obtains the current location information of ship in real time and will letter Breath is transferred to integrated treatment unit;Integrated treatment unit ship when issuing or not issuing automatic navigation control signal enters planning Good automatic course line is in flame-out parked state, and the location information that integrated treatment unit obtains positioning unit transmitting judges ship Whether automatic course line or mooring point are deviateed, if it is then according to the wind speed and direction of wind speed and direction detection unit transmitting, water flow velocity Degree information judge ship whether by the factor of natural environment automatic course line of deviation or mooring point, if otherwise determine current ship have by It steals risk integrative processing unit and issues alarm signal.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, integrated treatment unit navigates for exporting the control instruction pre-set when issuing automatically Integrated treatment unit can assign control to control unit of engine, turning control cell according to itself control algolithm when row control signal System order, so that the navigation throttle numerical value and direction values of ship are manipulated, if integrated treatment unit when without navigating by water automatically It controls ship and is in flame-out parked state;Positioning unit can be tied for obtaining the location information of ship, integrated treatment unit in real time The throttle numerical value and direction values for closing wind speed and direction, water velocity information and ship itself that wind speed and direction detection unit is transmitted are sentenced Disconnected ship currently deviates whether state is that factor of natural environment influences, and is then particularly likely that if not factor of natural environment influence By external force, judgement has stolen risk to issue alarm signal fright stealer in real time at this time and notifies staff.
The object of the invention is also to provide a kind of control method of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system, when ship in automatic navigation or Stop working in the case of berthing, it is ensured that judge whether ship has stolen risk in time, and alarm.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention takes following technical scheme:A kind of control method of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system, Include the following steps:A, ship enters the automatic course line planned when integrated treatment unit issues automatic navigation control signal, into Enter step B;Or it is flame-out parked state that integrated treatment unit, which does not issue ship when automatic navigation controls signal, enters step C;B, Control unit of engine, turning control cell, which receive the automatic navigation control signal that integrated treatment unit issues and control respectively, to be started Machine operating, control ship are turned to, and C is entered step;C, the wind in the current waters of wind speed and direction detection unit real-time detection ship Fast wind direction and water velocity are simultaneously passed the information on to integrated treatment unit, and positioning unit obtains the current location information of ship in real time And it passes the information on to integrated treatment unit;D, the location information that integrated treatment unit obtains positioning unit transmitting judges that ship is It is no to deviate automatic course line or mooring point, if it is then according to the wind speed and direction of wind speed and direction detection unit transmitting, water velocity Information judges ship whether by the automatic course line of factor of natural environment deviation or mooring point, if it is stolen otherwise to determine that current ship has Risk integrative processing unit issues alarm signal.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, integrated treatment unit navigates for exporting the control instruction pre-set when issuing automatically Integrated treatment unit can assign control to control unit of engine, turning control cell according to itself control algolithm when row control signal System order, so that the navigation throttle numerical value and direction values of ship are manipulated, if integrated treatment unit when without navigating by water automatically It controls ship and is in flame-out parked state;Positioning unit can be tied for obtaining the location information of ship, integrated treatment unit in real time The throttle numerical value and direction values for closing wind speed and direction, water velocity information and ship itself that wind speed and direction detection unit is transmitted are sentenced Disconnected ship currently deviates whether state is that factor of natural environment influences, and is then particularly likely that if not factor of natural environment influence By external force, judgement has stolen risk to issue alarm signal fright stealer in real time at this time and notifies staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present system functional block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Specifically Fig. 1 is combined to make further instructions the present invention:
A kind of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system, it is characterised in that:Including control unit of engine 10, turning control cell 20, wind speed and wind To detection unit 30, positioning unit 40 and integrated treatment unit 50, wherein:Control unit of engine 10, turning control cell The automatic navigation control signal that 20 reception integrated treatment units 50 issue controls engine operating respectively, control ship is turned To;The water velocity of the wind speed and direction in the 30 current waters of real-time detection ship of wind speed and direction detection unit and ship driving direction is simultaneously It passes the information on to integrated treatment unit 50;Positioning unit 40 obtain in real time the current location information of ship and pass the information on to Integrated treatment unit 50;Integrated treatment unit 50 ship when issuing or not issuing automatic navigation control signal, which enters, have been planned Automatic course line is in flame-out parked state, and integrated treatment unit 50 obtains the location information that positioning unit 40 transmits and judges ship Whether automatic course line or mooring point are deviateed, if it is then according to the wind speed and direction of the transmitting of wind speed and direction detection unit 30, water flow Velocity information judges ship whether by the automatic course line of factor of natural environment deviation or mooring point, if otherwise determining that current ship has Stolen risk integrative processing unit 50 issues alarm signal.
Integrated treatment unit 50 is comprehensive when issuing automatic navigation control signal for exporting the control instruction pre-set Control command can be assigned to control unit of engine 10, turning control cell 20 according to itself control algolithm by closing processing unit 50, To manipulate the navigation throttle numerical value and direction values of ship, if integrated treatment unit 50 controls ship when without navigating by water automatically Only in flame-out parked state;Positioning unit 40 can be combined for obtaining the location information of ship, integrated treatment unit 50 in real time The throttle numerical value and direction values of wind speed and direction, water velocity information and ship itself that wind speed and direction detection unit 30 is transmitted are sentenced Disconnected ship currently deviates whether state is that factor of natural environment influences, and is then particularly likely that if not factor of natural environment influence By external force, judgement has stolen risk to issue alarm signal fright stealer in real time at this time and notifies staff.
Pass through turning control cell(20)Make ship forward-reverse, left and right turn, if what ship was promoted simply by spray pump, turn It is controlled to by pumping hole, front and back is controlled by drainage plate;If ship is promoted simply by shipboard, it is diverted through shipboard swing Control, front and back is controlled by propeller positive and negative rotation;If ship is promoted simply by double fixing oars, it is diverted through propeller differential or just Reversion control, front and back are controlled by propeller positive and negative rotation, if ship is equipped with rudder, are diverted through rudder rotation control.
It further include wireless communication unit 60, ground control base station 70, integrated treatment unit 50 is by ship status information and report Alert signal is transferred to ground control base station 70 by radio-cell 60, and ground control base station 70 passes through radio-cell 60 to General Office Reason unit 50 assigns manipulation instruction.Ground control base station 70, wireless communication unit 60 realize the remote control and nothing to ship Line Communication, ground control base station 70 be ship plan automatic course line or select flame-out mooring point pass through radio-cell 60 to Integrated treatment unit 50 assigns manipulation instruction;Ship status information and alarm signal are passed through radio-cell by integrated treatment unit 50 60 are transferred to ground control base station 70, and the sending of ground control base station 70 manipulation instruction artificially controls boat trip can be with Iterim Change Boat trip state can not also allow stealer to drag ship away easily.
When integrated treatment unit 50 issues automatic navigation control signal ship and enters the automatic course line planned, if ship is inclined With a certain distance from automatic course line, control base station 70 sends deviation warning to integrated treatment unit 50 to the ground immediately;Pass through wind simultaneously Fast wind direction detection unit 30 detects wind speed and direction, water velocity information, judges what the throttle numerical value of ship and direction values generated Whether thrust magnitude is greater than the Resistance Value that current water velocity generates;If not, integrated treatment unit 50 issues the letter of weather danger Number it is sent to ground control base station 70, and chain is flame-out to drop anchor berths;If so, integrated treatment unit 50 issues alarm signal extremely Ground control base station 70 starts anti-theft modes:Public Address System is opened on ship, and the big continual broadcasting of volume alerts audio, ground Control base station 70 receives alarm signal, issues manipulation instruction and artificially controls boat trip, avoids stealing and rob.If ship deviates at this time Automatic course line control base station 70 can send deviation warning prompting surface personnel to the ground at the first time, then specific again Judge whether current ship has stolen risk, thrust magnitude is positive, against the wind when Resistance Value be positive, Resistance Value is when sailing with the wind It is negative, judge whether the thrust magnitude that the throttle numerical value of ship and direction values generate is greater than the Resistance Value that current water velocity generates, If it is less than then proving that maritime environment may be relatively severe at this time, force ship to drift off the course, then first stop working and berth;If it is greater than It then proves that the current throttle numerical value of ship and direction values are able to satisfy normal/cruise, but because has depositing for added force Causing ship to deviate automatic course line, then opening anti-theft mode is needed to be alarmed and notified surface personnel.
Ship is flame-out parked state when integrated treatment unit 50 does not issue automatic navigation control signal, if ship deviation is put out Fiery mooring point certain distance, control base station 70 sends deviation warning to integrated treatment unit 50 to the ground immediately;Pass through wind speed simultaneously Wind direction detection unit 30 detects wind speed and direction, water velocity information, calculates ship in conjunction with positioning unit 40 and deviates speed, if ship Only deviate speed and obviously exceed water velocity, integrated treatment unit 50 issues alarm signal to ground control base station 70, and starting is anti- Robber's mode:Public Address System is opened on ship, and the big continual broadcasting of volume alerts audio, and ground control base station 70 receives alarm signal Number, it issues manipulation instruction and artificially controls boat trip, avoid stealing and rob.If ship deviates flame-out mooring point at this time, at the first time Control base station 70 deviation warning prompting surface personnel can be sent to the ground, then specifically judge whether current ship has again Stolen risk, if ship deviates, speed is consistent with water velocity and direction is identical, proves to belong to normal natural environment shadow It rings, proves have the presence of added force that ship is caused to deviate automatic course line if inconsistent, need to carry out opening anti-theft mould Surface personnel is alarmed and notified to formula.
It further include image processing unit 80 and radar detection unit 90, image processing unit 80 acquires the obstacle around ship Object image information, radar detection unit 90 acquire the obstacle position information around ship, and integrated treatment unit 50 merges obstacle Object image information and obstacle position information determine barrier, and when anti-theft modes are opened, integrated treatment unit 50 controls ship and exists The water surface is navigated by water to any direction of not barrier.After judging that current ship has stolen risk, casting alarm audio is carried out immediately And notify surface personnel, but stealer is probably ignored or surface personnel cannot make control in time, At this time integrated treatment unit 50 can voluntarily control in conjunction with image processing unit 80 and radar detection unit 90 ship the water surface to times The navigation of meaning direction, makes certain interference to the towboat behavior of stealer, fears stealer, while in order to more accurately determine Barrier can be combined with sonar contact unit and further determine underwater obstacle, and ship any direction is avoided to hit a submerged reef when navigating by water Etc. being damaged.
A kind of control method of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system, includes the following steps:A, integrated treatment unit 50 issues automatic boat Ship enters the automatic course line planned when row control signal, enters step B;Or integrated treatment unit 50 does not issue automatic navigation Ship is flame-out parked state when controlling signal, enters step C;B, control unit of engine 10, turning control cell 20 receive The automatic navigation control signal that integrated treatment unit 50 issues controls engine operating respectively, control ship is turned to, and enters Step C;C, the wind speed and direction in the 30 current waters of real-time detection ship of wind speed and direction detection unit and water velocity and information is passed It is handed to integrated treatment unit 50, positioning unit 40 obtains the current location information of ship in real time and passes the information on to integrated treatment Unit 50;D, integrated treatment unit 50 obtain positioning unit 40 transmit location information judge ship whether deviate automatic course line or Mooring point, if it is then according to wind speed and direction detection unit 30 transmit wind speed and direction, water velocity information judge that ship is It is no to be deviateed automatic course line or mooring point by factor of natural environment, if otherwise determining that current ship has stolen risk integrative processing single Member 50 issues alarm signal.
Integrated treatment unit 50 is comprehensive when issuing automatic navigation control signal for exporting the control instruction pre-set Control command can be assigned to control unit of engine 10, turning control cell 20 according to itself control algolithm by closing processing unit 50, To manipulate the navigation throttle numerical value and direction values of ship, if integrated treatment unit 50 controls ship when without navigating by water automatically Only in flame-out parked state;Positioning unit 40 can be combined for obtaining the location information of ship, integrated treatment unit 50 in real time The throttle numerical value and direction values of wind speed and direction, water velocity information and ship itself that wind speed and direction detection unit 30 is transmitted are sentenced Disconnected ship currently deviates whether state is that factor of natural environment influences, and is then particularly likely that if not factor of natural environment influence By external force, judgement has stolen risk to issue alarm signal fright stealer in real time at this time and notifies staff.
It further include wireless communication unit 60, ground control base station 70;In the step A, ground control base station 70 is ship It only plans automatic course line or selectes flame-out mooring point and manipulation instruction is assigned to integrated treatment unit 50 by radio-cell 60;Institute In the step D stated, ship status information and alarm signal are transferred to ground by radio-cell 60 and controlled by integrated treatment unit 50 Base station 70 processed, ground control base station 70 issue manipulation instruction and artificially control boat trip.Ground control base station 70, wireless communication are single Member 60, which is realized, exchanges the remote control of ship with wireless telecommunications, and ground control base station 70 is that ship plans automatic course line or choosing It sets flame-out mooring point and manipulation instruction is assigned to integrated treatment unit 50 by radio-cell 60;Integrated treatment unit 50 is by ship Status information and alarm signal pass through radio-cell 60 and are transferred to ground control base station 70, and ground control base station 70 issues manipulation and refers to Make us stealer can not also being allowed to drag ship away easily with Iterim Change boat trip state for control boat trip.
Determine whether ship deviates automatic course line and include the following steps in the step D:If D1, ship deviate automatic boat Line certain distance, control base station 70 sends deviation warning to integrated treatment unit 50 to the ground immediately;D2, it is detected by wind speed and direction Unit 30 detect wind speed and direction, water velocity information, judge ship throttle numerical value and direction values generate thrust magnitude whether The Resistance Value generated greater than current water velocity;If not, the signal that integrated treatment unit 50 issues weather danger is sent to ground Face control base station 70, and chain is flame-out to drop anchor berths;D3, if so, integrated treatment unit 50 issue alarm signal to ground control Base station 70 processed starts anti-theft modes:Public Address System is opened on ship, and the big continual broadcasting of volume alerts audio, and ground controls base Stand 70 receive alarm signals, issue manipulation instruction artificially control boat trip, avoid steal rob.If ship deviates automatic boat at this time Line control base station 70 can send deviation warning prompting surface personnel to the ground at the first time, and then specific judgement is worked as again Whether preceding ship has stolen risk, and thrust magnitude is positive, against the wind when Resistance Value be positive, Resistance Value is negative when sailing with the wind, and sentences Whether the thrust magnitude that the throttle numerical value and direction values of disconnected ship generate is greater than the Resistance Value that current water velocity generates, if small In then proving that maritime environment may be relatively severe at this time, force ship to drift off the course, then first stop working and berth;If it is greater than then proving The current throttle numerical value and direction values of ship are able to satisfy normal/cruise, but because have the presence of added force to cause Ship deviates automatic course line, then opening anti-theft mode is needed to be alarmed and notified surface personnel.
Determine whether ship deviates flame-out mooring point and include the following steps in the step D:If D4, ship deviate flame-out Mooring point certain distance, control base station 70 sends deviation warning to integrated treatment unit 50 to the ground immediately;Pass through wind speed and wind simultaneously Wind speed and direction, water velocity information are detected to detection unit 30, ship is calculated in conjunction with positioning unit 40 and deviates speed;If D5, Ship deviates speed and obviously exceeds water velocity, and integrated treatment unit 50 issues alarm signal to ground control base station 70, starting Anti-theft modes:Public Address System is opened on ship, and the big continual broadcasting of volume alerts audio, and ground control base station 70 receives alarm signal Number, it issues manipulation instruction and artificially controls boat trip, avoid stealing and rob.If ship deviates flame-out mooring point at this time, at the first time Control base station 70 deviation warning prompting surface personnel can be sent to the ground, then specifically judge whether current ship has again Stolen risk, if ship deviates, speed is consistent with water velocity and direction is identical, proves to belong to normal natural environment shadow It rings, proves have the presence of added force that ship is caused to deviate automatic course line if inconsistent, need to carry out opening anti-theft mould Surface personnel is alarmed and notified to formula;This specific judgment step is applied to two kinds of situations, and one:It is mentioned in above content When ship is in automatic course line, maritime environment may be relatively more severe at this time, and ship is forced to drift off the course, then first stops working and berth;Two: Ship stops working when not in use is docked in bay or other areas.
It further include image processing unit 80 and radar detection unit 90, anti-theft modes include the following steps after opening:E, scheme As the barrier image information around the acquisition ship of processing unit 80, radar detection unit 90 acquires the obstacle level around ship Confidence breath, integrated treatment unit 50 merges barrier image information and obstacle position information determines barrier, and anti-theft modes are opened Qi Shi, integrated treatment unit 50 control ship and navigate by water in the water surface to any direction of not barrier;F, integrated treatment unit 50 Judge whether to meet the current traveling of ship in conjunction with the throttle numerical value and steering numerical value of wind speed and direction, water velocity signal and ship Direction and speed prove that the active force that ship additionally applies without the external world, integrated treatment unit 50 are single according to positioning if meeting The location informations that member 40 obtains plan automatic course line or flame-out mooring point before course line returns to ship again.Judgement is worked as After preceding ship has stolen risk, casting alarm audio is carried out immediately and notifies surface personnel, but stealer is very possible It ignores or surface personnel cannot make control in time, integrated treatment unit 50 can combine image processing unit 80 at this time And radar detection unit 90 voluntarily controls ship and navigates by water in the water surface to any direction, makes to the towboat behavior of stealer certain Interference, fears stealer, while in order to more accurately determine that barrier can be combined with sonar contact unit further really Determine underwater obstacle, avoids ship any direction from hitting a submerged reef etc. when navigating by water and be damaged;It is comprehensive during opening anti-theft mode Processing unit 50 also can calculate always whether ship driving status is also influenced by external force, and ship returns normal shape if not influencing State is robbed if being stolen in automatic operational configuration, then integrated treatment unit 50 is cooked up again to the course line of deviation point, and is calculated Corresponding throttle numerical value and steering numerical value out, automatic course line when boat trip to deviation point, before continuing;If ship is It is towed under flame-out parked state, then integrated treatment unit can cook up the course line for returning flame-out mooring point automatically, and is counted It calculates corresponding throttle numerical value and turns to numerical value, when boat trip to flame-out mooring point, chain is flame-out to drop anchor.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system, it is characterised in that:Including control unit of engine(10), turning control cell(20), Wind speed and direction detection unit(30), positioning unit(40)And integrated treatment unit(50), wherein:
Control unit of engine(10), turning control cell(20)Receive integrated treatment unit(50)The automatic navigation control issued Signal controls engine operating respectively, control ship is turned to;
Wind speed and direction detection unit(30)The wind speed and direction in the current waters of real-time detection ship and the water flow velocity of ship driving direction It spends and passes the information on to integrated treatment unit(50);
Positioning unit(40)The current location information of ship is obtained in real time and is passed the information on to integrated treatment unit(50);
Integrated treatment unit(50)When issuing or not issuing automatic navigation control signal, ship enters the automatic course line planned Or in flame-out parked state, integrated treatment unit(50)Obtain positioning unit(40)Whether the location information of transmitting judges ship Deviate automatic course line or mooring point, if it is then according to wind speed and direction detection unit(30)Wind speed and direction, the water flow velocity of transmitting Degree information judge ship whether by the factor of natural environment automatic course line of deviation or mooring point, if otherwise determine current ship have by Steal risk integrative processing unit(50)Issue alarm signal.
2. unmanned boat burglary-resisting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further include wireless communication unit(60), Face control base station(70), integrated treatment unit(50)Ship status information and alarm signal are passed through into radio-cell(60)It is transferred to Ground control base station(70), ground control base station(70)Pass through radio-cell(60)To integrated treatment unit(50)Manipulation is assigned to refer to It enables.
3. unmanned boat burglary-resisting system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Integrated treatment unit(50)Issue automatic boat When row control signal ship enters the automatic course line planned, if ship deviates automatic course line certain distance, integrated treatment unit (50)Control base station to the ground immediately(70)Send deviation warning;Pass through wind speed and direction detection unit simultaneously(30)Detect wind speed and wind To, water velocity information, whether the thrust magnitude for judging that the throttle numerical value of ship and direction values generate is greater than current water velocity The Resistance Value of generation;If not, integrated treatment unit(50)The signal for issuing weather danger is sent to ground control base station(70), And chain is flame-out berths to drop anchor;If so, integrated treatment unit(50)Alarm signal is issued to ground control base station(70), starting Anti-theft modes:Public Address System is opened on ship, and the big continual broadcasting of volume alerts audio, ground control base station(70)Receive alarm Signal issues manipulation instruction and artificially controls boat trip, avoids stealing and rob.
4. unmanned boat burglary-resisting system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Integrated treatment unit(50)It does not issue automatic Ship is flame-out parked state when navigation control signal, if ship deviates flame-out mooring point certain distance, integrated treatment unit (50)Control base station to the ground immediately(70)Send deviation warning;Pass through wind speed and direction detection unit simultaneously(30)Detect wind speed and wind To, water velocity information, in conjunction with positioning unit(40)It calculates ship and deviates speed, if ship deviates speed and obviously exceeds water flow Speed, integrated treatment unit(50)Alarm signal is issued to ground control base station(70), start anti-theft modes:Public Address System on ship It opens, the big continual broadcasting of volume alerts audio, ground control base station(70)Alarm signal is received, it is artificial to issue manipulation instruction Boat trip is controlled, avoids stealing and rob.
5. unmanned boat burglary-resisting system according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:It further include image processing unit(80) And radar detection unit(90), image processing unit(80)Acquire the barrier image information around ship, radar detection unit (90)Acquire the obstacle position information around ship, integrated treatment unit(50)Merge barrier image information and obstacle level Confidence, which ceases, determines barrier, when anti-theft modes are opened, integrated treatment unit(50)Ship is controlled in the water surface to not barrier Any direction navigation.
6. the control method of unmanned boat burglary-resisting system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
A, integrated treatment unit(50)Ship enters the automatic course line planned when issuing automatic navigation control signal, enters step B;Or integrated treatment unit(50)Ship is flame-out parked state when not issuing automatic navigation control signal, enters step C;
B, control unit of engine(10), turning control cell(20)Receive integrated treatment unit(50)The automatic navigation control issued Signal processed controls engine operating respectively, control ship is turned to, and enters step C;
C, wind speed and direction detection unit(30)The wind speed and direction and water velocity in the current waters of real-time detection ship simultaneously pass information It is handed to integrated treatment unit(50), positioning unit(40)The current location information of ship is obtained in real time and is passed the information on to synthesis Processing unit(50);
D, integrated treatment unit(50)Obtain positioning unit(40)The location information of transmitting judges whether ship deviates automatic course line Or mooring point, if it is then according to wind speed and direction detection unit(30)The wind speed and direction of transmitting, water velocity information judge ship Only whether by the automatic course line of factor of natural environment deviation or mooring point, if otherwise determining that current ship has at stolen risk integrative Manage unit(50)Issue alarm signal.
7. control method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It further include wireless communication unit(60), ground control Base station(70);In the step A, ground control base station(70)Automatic course line, which is planned, for ship or selectes flame-out mooring point leads to Cross radio-cell(60)To integrated treatment unit(50)Assign manipulation instruction;In the step D, integrated treatment unit(50)It will Ship status information and alarm signal pass through radio-cell(60)It is transferred to ground control base station(70), ground control base station(70) It issues manipulation instruction and artificially controls boat trip.
8. control method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Determine whether ship offsets from the step D Dynamic course line includes the following steps:
If D1, ship deviate automatic course line certain distance, integrated treatment unit(50)Control base station to the ground immediately(70)It sends Deviation warning;
D2, pass through wind speed and direction detection unit(30)Detect wind speed and direction, water velocity information, judge ship throttle numerical value and Whether the thrust magnitude that direction values generate is greater than the Resistance Value that current water velocity generates;If not, integrated treatment unit(50) The signal for issuing weather danger is sent to ground control base station(70), and chain is flame-out to drop anchor berths;
D3, if so, integrated treatment unit(50)Alarm signal is issued to ground control base station(70), start anti-theft modes:Ship Upper Public Address System is opened, and the big continual broadcasting of volume alerts audio, ground control base station(70)Alarm signal is received, behaviour is issued The artificial control boat trip of control instruction is avoided stealing and be robbed.
9. control method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Determine whether ship deviates in the step D to put out Fiery mooring point includes the following steps:
If D4, ship deviate flame-out mooring point certain distance, integrated treatment unit(50)Control base station to the ground immediately(70)Hair Send deviation warning;Pass through wind speed and direction detection unit simultaneously(30)Wind speed and direction, water velocity information are detected, in conjunction with positioning unit (40)It calculates ship and deviates speed;
If D5, ship deviate speed and obviously exceed water velocity, integrated treatment unit(50)Alarm signal to ground is issued to control Base station(70), start anti-theft modes:Public Address System is opened on ship, and the big continual broadcasting of volume alerts audio, and ground controls base It stands(70)Alarm signal is received, manipulation instruction is issued and artificially controls boat trip, avoids stealing and rob.
10. control method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It further include image processing unit(80)And radar is visited Survey unit(90), include the following steps after anti-theft modes unlatching:
E, image processing unit(80)Acquire the barrier image information around ship, radar detection unit(90)Acquire ship week The obstacle position information enclosed, integrated treatment unit(50)Fusion barrier image information and obstacle position information determine obstacle Object, when anti-theft modes are opened, integrated treatment unit(50)Ship is controlled to navigate by water in the water surface to any direction of not barrier;
F, integrated treatment unit(50)Throttle numerical value and steering numerical value judgement in conjunction with wind speed and direction, water velocity signal and ship Whether meet ship current driving direction and speed, the active force that ship additionally applies without the external world is proved if meeting, it is comprehensive Close processing unit(50)According to positioning unit(40)Before the location information of acquisition plans that course line returns to ship again Automatic course line or flame-out mooring point.
CN201810732576.5A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Unmanned boat burglary-resisting system and its control method Pending CN108922088A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181130