CN108921386A - A kind of line walking efficiency automatic examination method for power-line patrolling - Google Patents
A kind of line walking efficiency automatic examination method for power-line patrolling Download PDFInfo
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- CN108921386A CN108921386A CN201810581723.3A CN201810581723A CN108921386A CN 108921386 A CN108921386 A CN 108921386A CN 201810581723 A CN201810581723 A CN 201810581723A CN 108921386 A CN108921386 A CN 108921386A
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
A kind of line walking efficiency automatic examination method for power-line patrolling, belongs to inspection field.It is calculated from day line walking efficiency, moon line walking efficiency and year line walking efficiency respectively by the working efficiency of quantization line attendant, passes through the digital intuitive working efficiency for embodying line attendant, the error of line walking is analyzed simultaneously, line walking error is considered, so that calculation method is more rigorous, accurately.The proper implementation of this method, the line walking efficiency for facilitating rational evaluation power-line patrolling person have energetically effect to line attendant's work, can guarantee that line attendant more efficiently carries out line walking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric inspection process fields, and in particular, to a kind of line walking efficiency calculation method.
Background technique
" electric power be industry leading ", the fast and stable development of not power industry, just not no national economy is lasting, steady
Step, rapid growth.And the effect of transmission line of electricity and its surrounding devices is very crucial in transmission system.In practice, power line
Road and equipment are subjected to the effect of normal mechanical load and electric load due to being chronically exposed among the Nature, but also
It is subjected to the infringement of the external force such as filth, lightning stroke, high wind, flood, landslide, depression, earthquake and bird pest.Many factors will promote on route
Each component ageing, fatigue, oxidation and corrosion such as find and eliminate not in time, it is possible to can develop into various failures, to electric power
The safety and stabilization of system constitute a threat to.Based on such consideration, how safe, reliable, efficient carry out inspection, problem is existed
It is found in the shortest time and solves just to seem increasingly important.So, the quantization of line walking efficiency is just necessary, can be raising
Routing inspection efficiency provides data foundation, is formed and is motivated to inspector, improves the efficiency of inspection.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of line walking efficiency automatic examinations for power-line patrolling
Method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized according to following technical scheme:
A kind of line walking efficiency automatic examination method for power-line patrolling, including following technology segment:
1, day line walking efficiency
When power-line patrolling personnel administration land be divided into monolithic when, line attendant day line walking efficiency calculation mode be
ηD=1/T (1)
In formula:T is that power-line patrolling person makes an inspection tour region the time it takes, unit h;ηDIt is imitated for the day line walking of line attendant
Rate.
The value of T can be obtained by amounting to the number of acquisition line attendant's position coordinates in grid:
T=(N-1) Δ t (2)
The region of power-line patrolling personnel administration is when being divided into N block, line attendant day line walking efficiency calculation mode be
In formula:ηDFor the day line walking efficiency of line attendant;TiRegion unit i the time it takes, unit are maked an inspection tour for power-line patrolling person
For h;αiFor weight occupied by region unit i.
2, moon line walking efficiency
Analysis based on the line attendant that obtains above day line walking efficiency as a result, power-line patrolling personnel moon line walking efficiency calculation
Mode is
In formula:ηMFor the moon line walking efficiency of line attendant;The number of days of N ' expression this month power-line patrolling person participation line walking task;ηDi
For power-line patrolling person i-th of line walking day day line walking efficiency;βiFor weight of i-th of line walking day occupied by this middle of the month.
3, year line walking efficiency
Similarly, the moon line walking efficiency analysis based on the line attendant obtained above is as a result, the year line walking of power-line patrolling personnel is imitated
Rate calculation is
In formula:ηYFor the year line walking efficiency of line attendant;N " indicates that this year power-line patrolling person participates in the months of line walking task;ηMi
For power-line patrolling person i-th of line walking moon moon line walking efficiency;γiFor the weight that i-th of line walking moon is occupied in this year.
4, consider line walking error
Line patrolling management system is to the judge of the final line walking efficiency of line attendant also by relative error ε*The range accounted for,
Because when this parameter reflects line attendant's line walking and the laminating degree of cut cable, reflecting the conscientious degree of his work indirectly:
5, return path judges
In view of the subjective initiative of line attendant, learn that there may be one section not patrol path by Intelligent line patrolling device at it
Afterwards, line attendant has certain probability that can return to position when deviateing cut cable, compensates to path is not patrolled.At this point, just needing pair
Its return path situation is judged.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantages that:
A kind of line walking efficiency calculation method of the present invention, this method quantify the work effect of line attendant with the algorithm of science
Rate is calculated from day line walking efficiency, moon line walking efficiency and year line walking efficiency respectively, passes through digital intuitive embodiment line attendant's
Working efficiency, while the error of line walking is analyzed, line walking error is considered, so that calculation method is more rigorous, accurately.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 does not patrol path computing schematic diagram for of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that path of not patrolling of the invention returns calculating schematic diagram;
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further described.
A kind of line walking efficiency automatic examination method for power-line patrolling, particular technique part are as follows:
1, day line walking efficiency
When power-line patrolling personnel administration land be divided into monolithic when, line attendant day line walking efficiency calculation mode be
ηD=1/T (1)
In formula:T is that power-line patrolling person makes an inspection tour region the time it takes, unit h;ηDIt is imitated for the day line walking of line attendant
Rate.
The value of T can be obtained by amounting to the number of acquisition line attendant's position coordinates in grid:
T=(N-1) Δ t (2)
The region of power-line patrolling personnel administration is when being divided into N block, line attendant day line walking efficiency calculation mode be
In formula:ηDFor the day line walking efficiency of line attendant;TiRegion unit i the time it takes, unit are maked an inspection tour for power-line patrolling person
For h;αiFor weight occupied by region unit i.
2, moon line walking efficiency
Analysis based on the line attendant that obtains above day line walking efficiency as a result, power-line patrolling personnel moon line walking efficiency calculation
Mode is
In formula:ηMFor the moon line walking efficiency of line attendant;The number of days of N ' expression this month power-line patrolling person participation line walking task;ηDi
For power-line patrolling person i-th of line walking day day line walking efficiency;βiFor weight of i-th of line walking day occupied by this middle of the month.
3, year line walking efficiency
Similarly, the moon line walking efficiency analysis based on the line attendant obtained above is as a result, the year line walking of power-line patrolling personnel is imitated
Rate calculation is
In formula:ηYFor the year line walking efficiency of line attendant;N " indicates that this year power-line patrolling person participates in the months of line walking task;ηMi
For power-line patrolling person i-th of line walking moon moon line walking efficiency;γiFor the weight that i-th of line walking moon is occupied in this year.
4, consider line walking error
Line patrolling management system is to the judge of the final line walking efficiency of line attendant also by relative error ε*The range accounted for,
Because when this parameter reflects line attendant's line walking and the laminating degree of cut cable, reflecting the conscientious degree of his work indirectly:
5, return path judges
In view of the subjective initiative of line attendant, learn that there may be one section not patrol path by Intelligent line patrolling device at it
Afterwards, line attendant has certain probability that can return to position when deviateing cut cable, compensates to path is not patrolled.At this point, just needing pair
Its return path situation is judged.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantages that:
A kind of line walking efficiency calculation method of the present invention, this method quantify the work effect of line attendant with the algorithm of science
Rate is calculated from day line walking efficiency, moon line walking efficiency and year line walking efficiency respectively, passes through digital intuitive embodiment line attendant's
Working efficiency, while the error of line walking is analyzed, line walking error is considered, so that calculation method is more rigorous, accurately.
Fig. 1 does not patrol path computing schematic diagram for of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, connecting since the motion profile of line attendant has
Continuous property, it is believed that do not patrol path and be classified into several segmentations for having certain length, such as lε1And lε2.With lε1For, system is from line attendant
In the historical data for uploading latitude and longitude coordinates, meeting formula d is found outij≥dsupPoint range (a1,b1),(a2,b2),(a3,b3)…(an,
bn) do not patrol the point range of the cut cable as line attendant, in addition, separately adding two o'clock (a from beginning to end0,b0) and (an+1,bn+1) it is used as boundary
Judge a little.There is (a0,b0) and (a1,b1), (an,bn) and (an+1,bn+1) linear equation be:
And have parallel with cut cable and at a distance of dsupLdEquation is:
Joint type (7) and formula (9), formula (8) and formula (9) respectively, can acquire two intersecting point coordinates is (a0.5,b0.5) and
(an+0.5,bn+0.5).Their value is respectively:
The two intersection points are line attendant's non-line walking portion boundary point in actual work.Therefore, the distance of this point-to-point transmission
It is exactly not patrol cable length caused by this deviation cut cable of the line attendant.Distance can pass through formula therebetweenIt acquires.
Fig. 2 is that path of not patrolling of the invention returns calculating schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 2, first have to find line attendant deviate and
Point coordinate (a of line walking maximum distance when returning cut cablei,bi) and (aj,bj), with (ai,bi) for, specific algorithm is:First
By system record in front of and after discontinuous point n point position merging suspicion maximum distance point set P.The value of n depends on line attendant and exists
One back gauge d of cut cablesupWithin change nyctitropic number, take under normal circumstances n be line attendant deviate cut cable when final stage
Coordinate points quantity on dull path.
The point being placed in P at this time is (ai-1,bi-1) and (ai,bi).In order to seek out most distant point when line walking, connect
The projected length got off by this two o'clock on cut cable:
Wherein, xi-1As projected length;And di-1And diRespectively (ai-1,bi-1) and (ai,bi) arrive institute's inspection cut cable
Distance.
It is d since inspector's maximum can inspect rangesup, therefore when by being located at these to inspector on cut cable
Accessible inspection range is compared, and just can obtain most distant point:
IfThen illustrate (ai,bi) it is most distant point, otherwise then indicate (ai-1,
bi-1) it is most distant point.When there is n element (a in P1,b1),(a2,b2),(a3,b3)…(ai,bi) up-to-date style (13) becomes:
Thus the most distant point that just can obtain line attendant both sides after deviateing and returning cut cable, accordingly again to the two
Point judges effective line walking distance of the cut cable, and can acquire whether it cover cut cable does not patrol path, if
It does not cover, and leaves and how much do not patrol path distance.
With (ai,bi) and (aj,bj) for, it can be in the hope of the projector distance x of point-to-point transmission by formula (12)ij, which is original
That originally leaves does not always patrol path length.Then calculate two o'clock covering inspects range:
To inspecting range di,jAnd length x is not patrolledijDifference is sought, can show that line attendant makes up situation to do not patrol path:
Δ d=xij-di,j (16)
As Δ d≤0, line patrolling management system will be considered to smoothly complete the line walking work at this, and there is no do not patrol feelings
Condition.As Δ d≤0, system then thinks that length is Δ d there are still path is not patrolled.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of line walking efficiency automatic examination method for power-line patrolling, it is characterized in that the line walking efficiency automatic examination side
Method includes at least:
(1) day line walking efficiency:
When power-line patrolling personnel administration land be divided into monolithic when, line attendant day line walking efficiency calculation mode be
ηD=1/T (1)
In formula:T is that power-line patrolling person makes an inspection tour region the time it takes, unit h;ηDFor the day line walking efficiency of line attendant.
(2) moon line walking efficiency:
Analysis based on the line attendant that obtains above day line walking efficiency as a result, power-line patrolling personnel moon line walking efficiency calculation mode
For
In formula:ηMFor the moon line walking efficiency of line attendant;The number of days of N ' expression this month power-line patrolling person participation line walking task;ηDiFor electricity
Day line walking efficiency of the power line attendant i-th of line walking day;βiFor weight of i-th of line walking day occupied by this middle of the month.
(3) year line walking efficiency:
Similarly, by the moon line walking efficiency analysis of the line attendant obtained above as a result, the year of power-line patrolling personnel is based on line walking efficiency
Calculation mode is
In formula:ηYFor the year line walking efficiency of line attendant;N " indicates that this year power-line patrolling person participates in the months of line walking task;ηMiFor electricity
Moon line walking efficiency of the power line attendant at i-th of line walking moon;γiFor the weight that i-th of line walking moon is occupied in this year.
(4) consider line walking error:
Line patrolling management system is to the judge of the final line walking efficiency of line attendant also by relative error ε*The range accounted for, because
When this parameter reflects line attendant's line walking and the laminating degree of cut cable, the conscientious degree of his work is reflected indirectly:
(5) return path judges:
In view of the subjective initiative of line attendant, after it is learnt by Intelligent line patrolling device and not to patrol path there may be one section,
Line attendant has certain probability that can return to position when deviateing cut cable, compensates to path is not patrolled.
2. the line walking efficiency automatic examination method described in accordance with the claim 1 for power-line patrolling, it is characterized in that described
When not patrolling path and compensating of line attendant, needs to judge its return path situation.
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CN105321051A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-10 | 国网安徽省电力公司检修公司 | Extra-high voltage substation intelligent operation and maintenance management and method for generating report thereof |
CN106485406A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-08 | 国网河南汝阳县供电公司 | A kind of intelligent substation inspection system and method for inspecting |
CN106707301A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-24 | 银江股份有限公司 | Positioning data based service line patrol assessment method |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |