CN108919737B - Remote-monitoring operation and maintenance system for air-water heating power supply and sewage treatment - Google Patents
Remote-monitoring operation and maintenance system for air-water heating power supply and sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108919737B CN108919737B CN201810722610.0A CN201810722610A CN108919737B CN 108919737 B CN108919737 B CN 108919737B CN 201810722610 A CN201810722610 A CN 201810722610A CN 108919737 B CN108919737 B CN 108919737B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a remotely-monitored operation and maintenance system for air-water-heating power supply and sewage treatment, which comprises a central data center, five monitoring subsystems of air supply, water supply, heating, power supply and sewage treatment and an alarm subsystem, wherein the five monitoring subsystems are connected with the central data center; the central data center comprises a central PC, and a data storage server, a public information server and an intelligent Internet of things gateway which are electrically connected with the central PC respectively; and the public server is accessed to an external network and used for summarizing and storing the usage amount of gas, water and heating power and the sewage generation amount of the public and enterprises. The method can form a large database by using the sewage discharge conditions of various industries and the consumption of gas, water and heating power, and couples the consumption with the actual sewage discharge, thereby realizing the prediction of the theoretical sewage yield of the monitored sewage treatment object, having an alarm function when the predicted amount and the actual sewage treatment condition are not met, further helping the government to grasp the sewage treatment condition in real time and retrospectively, and effectively improving the supervision efficiency of sewage treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of public utility management, in particular to a gas-water heating power supply and sewage treatment operation and maintenance system capable of being remotely monitored.
Background
With the deepening of environmental protection concepts and related policies, the severity of water pollution and the treatment difficulty are increasingly prominent. Although a series of policies are issued in China, the importance of sewage treatment, particularly industrial sewage treatment, is continuously emphasized, the phenomenon that water quality of each place is seriously polluted and treatment is always not in place is exploded again and again through a plurality of spot inspection and routing inspection results of central inspection groups, and the phenomenon of sunshine, sunshine and violation of yin is more endless, so that people can be aware of the immediacy of water pollution treatment tasks.
The aim of treating both symptoms and root causes can be achieved only by means of prevention and treatment combination, if the water resource is well protected, the treatment is not feasible. With the rapid development of modern information communication technology, the real-time sewage treatment monitoring system can alleviate the problem that the current sewage treatment cannot be monitored to a certain extent.
The Chinese patent CN201610747286.9 discloses an intelligent management system for a sewage treatment plant, which comprises a sensing layer capable of collecting key process data, a network layer for storing and processing the key process data collected by the sensing layer and an application layer for accessing the network layer and knowing the running condition of the sewage treatment plant. The method has the advantages that operators can access the Web end through the APP software of the computer or the mobile equipment to check the running state of each process in the plant, the basic information of each equipment, the main functions, the operation guide and other information in real time; the operator can utilize the mobile equipment inspection program to inspect each process and each equipment in the plant area.
Chinese patent CN201710320595.2 discloses an Internet of things sewage treatment centralized operation and maintenance platform, which comprises a data center and a plurality of new plant sewage treatment monitoring devices. The data center comprises a data storage server, a PC (personal computer) and a short message alarm gateway which are respectively electrically connected with the data storage server, and the short message alarm gateway is wirelessly connected with the plurality of intelligent mobile devices; any on-site sewage treatment monitoring equipment includes: the system comprises a field industrial personal computer, a camera, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal and a GPRS/3G video gateway. The real-time intelligent monitoring system can acquire the working state of the sewage treatment site image and the sewage treatment equipment in real time, and sends the acquired image to the data storage server after treatment, so that the real-time intelligent monitoring of the sewage is realized.
From the prior art, it is obvious that the real-time monitoring of the working states of various types of sewage treatment processes and related equipment can be realized by combining the communication technology and the monitoring technology along with the great acceleration of modern wireless networks. In this case, it is expected that the real-time remote monitoring of the sewage treatment process and the result will be achieved.
However, such real-time monitoring still has limitations because it has no traceability function, i.e. only the process of sewage treatment can be monitored, but the source, real amount and actual components of the sewage treatment cannot be monitored. When some illegal enterprises conceal the real amount of their sewage, and treat only a small amount of sewage with the equipment, the above system does not achieve effective supervision, which results in that a large amount of sewage is still discharged into natural waters without treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a gas-water-heating-power supply and sewage treatment operation and maintenance system capable of being remotely monitored, and aims to solve the problem that the existing sewage treatment operation and maintenance monitoring system cannot trace the source of sewage treatment to determine the real sewage quantity.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a but operation and maintenance system of warm electric supply of air water and sewage treatment of remote monitoring, its characterized in that includes:
the central data center: the system is used for storing the usage amount of gas, tap water, heating and electricity and the actual treatment information of sewage; also used for deducing theoretical sewage yield; the sewage treatment system is also used for finding sewage treatment abnormity and sending an alarm instruction by comparing actual treatment information with theoretical sewage production;
air supply control subsystem: the system is used for monitoring and uploading the gas usage amount;
water supply monitoring subsystem: used for monitoring and uploading the consumption of tap water;
heating control subsystem: the system is used for monitoring and uploading the heating consumption;
power supply monitoring subsystem: the system is used for monitoring and uploading electricity consumption;
sewage treatment control subsystem: the sewage treatment system is used for monitoring and uploading the actual treatment condition of sewage;
an alarm subsystem: the alarm device is used for receiving the alarm instruction of the central data center and issuing alarm information to the outside.
Further, the central data center includes:
intelligent thing allies oneself with gateway: the system comprises a data storage server, a data acquisition subsystem and a monitoring subsystem, wherein the data storage server is used for uploading information acquired by each monitoring subsystem;
a data storage server: the system is used for storing the information acquired by each monitoring subsystem and providing an information query function;
a public information server: the system is used for summarizing and storing the use amount of fuel gas, tap water, heating and electricity and the sewage generation amount of the public and enterprises and providing an information inquiry function;
the central PC machine: the system is used for inquiring and acquiring the air-water heating electric usage amount and the actual sewage treatment information obtained by each monitoring subsystem from the data storage server and inquiring and acquiring the public air-heating water-electricity usage amount and the corresponding theoretical sewage generation amount from the public information server; and the system is also used for analyzing whether the actual treatment information of the sewage is abnormal or not and whether the actual treatment information is different from the theoretical sewage production amount or not.
Further, the central data center also comprises
The data backup server: the data storage server is connected with the data storage server and used for acquiring all data of the data storage server and backing up the data;
an uninterruptible power supply: and the data backup server is used for continuously supplying power to the data storage server and the data backup server.
Further, the data backup server is encrypted by a government regulatory department in a unified way.
Further, the gas supply monitoring subsystem comprises at least one intelligent gas meter of the internet of things; the thing networking intelligent gas table includes:
the gas meter body: the gas meter with the metering function is used for metering the gas usage amount;
a metering module: the gas meter is used for converting the gas consumption measured by the gas meter body into a gas meter measurement reading which can be stored;
a storage module: the device is used for storing the gas meter metering reading read by the metering module;
the processor module: the gas meter is used for processing the metering reading of the gas meter to obtain the gas usage amount;
a communication module: the intelligent Internet of things gateway is used for transmitting the gas usage amount to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
a power supply module: the power supply module is used for supplying power to the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
Further, the water supply monitoring subsystem comprises at least one Internet of things intelligent water meter; thing networking intelligence water gauge includes:
the water meter body: the water meter with the metering function is used for metering the use amount of tap water;
a metering module: the gas meter is used for converting the gas usage measured by the water meter body into a storable water meter measurement reading;
a storage module: the water meter reading storage module is used for storing the water meter reading read by the metering module;
the processor module: the water meter is used for processing the metering reading of the water meter to obtain the usage amount of tap water;
a communication module: the intelligent Internet of things gateway is used for transmitting the use amount of tap water to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
a power supply module: the power supply module is used for supplying power to the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
Further, the heating monitoring subsystem comprises at least one intelligent heating device; the intelligent heating equipment comprises:
the heater body: the heating device has a metering function and is used for heating and metering the using amount of the heating;
a metering module: the central heating metering device is used for converting the central heating usage amount metered by the heater body into a central heating metering reading which can be stored;
a storage module: the central heating metering device is used for storing the central heating metering reading read by the metering module;
the processor module: the central heating metering reading is processed to obtain the central heating usage;
a communication module: the system is used for transmitting the heating consumption to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
a power supply module: the power supply module is used for supplying power to the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
Further, the power supply monitoring subsystem comprises at least one intelligent electric meter; the smart meter includes:
ammeter body: the electric meter is an electric meter with a metering function and is used for metering the electricity consumption;
a metering module: the electricity meter is used for converting electricity consumption measured by the electricity meter body into storable electricity consumption measurement reading;
a storage module: the electricity consumption metering reading is read by the metering module and is stored;
the processor module: for processing the electricity usage metering readings to derive electricity usage;
a communication module: the system is used for transmitting power consumption to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
a power supply module: the power supply module is used for supplying power to the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
Further, the sewage treatment monitoring subsystem comprises at least one sewage treatment monitoring device; the sewage treatment monitoring device comprises:
a camera: the system is used for acquiring image information of a sewage treatment site;
programmable logic controller PLC: the system is used for collecting working state data of the sewage treatment equipment;
GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal: the intelligent Internet of things gateway is used for forwarding the working state data of the sewage treatment equipment sent by the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
GPRS/3G video gateway: the intelligent internet of things gateway is used for sending the sewage treatment field image collected by the camera to the intelligent internet of things gateway;
an on-site industrial personal computer: used for controlling and coordinating camera, programmable logic controller PLC, GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal and GPRS/3G video gateway
Further, the alarm subsystem includes:
short message alarm gateway: the alarm device is used for receiving an alarm instruction sent by the central data center and sending short message alarm information to the outside;
the intelligent mobile terminal: the number of the alarm messages is at least three, and the alarm messages are used for receiving and displaying the short message alarm information so as to remind a terminal holder of the abnormal condition of sewage treatment.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the technical scheme, a public information server is added, a large database is formed by collecting sewage discharge conditions of various industries and consumption of gas, water and heating power, and the consumption and actual sewage discharge are hooked, so that the theoretical sewage yield of a monitored sewage treatment object is predicted, whether an alarm notification behavior is performed or not is judged according to comparison between the predicted quantity and the actual sewage treatment condition, further, a government department is helped to grasp the phenomena of illegal discharge and treatment which do not reach the standard or even do not treat in real time, and the supervision efficiency of sewage treatment is effectively improved;
(2) Because of the reference of theoretical sewage discharge capacity and the fact that the energy consumption is basically unchanged and the sewage discharge capacity is basically stable when the same enterprise adopts an unchanged process to produce the same-quantity products, the method has a good monitoring effect on enterprises in large-scale production particularly, and obviously avoids the 'vogue-and-peck' sewage treatment attitude of production enterprises;
(3) The sewage treatment information can be mastered by the government multi-level supervision departments at the same time, so that the information disclosure degree is further improved, and the possible operation condition of the black box is reduced;
(4) The government supervision department masters the storage encryption method, and authenticity of the tracing data is guaranteed, so that the government supervision department is guaranteed to be reasonably, attentively and circularly in the supervision and enforcement process, and correct and reasonable supervision of sewage treatment is really realized;
(5) Meanwhile, the real data collection of energy consumption information, sewage output sources and sewage output quantity is realized, and a large database can be established according to the data, so that government departments can be effectively guided to specify relevant policy and regulation such as water pollution prevention, energy conservation, environmental protection and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the subsystems of a gas-water-heating power supply and sewage treatment operation and maintenance system capable of being remotely monitored
Detailed Description
All features disclosed in this specification may be combined in any combination, except features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The following specific examples further illustrate the present invention in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention.
Taking the discharge and treatment of the sewage produced by enterprises as an example, the specific embodiment is as follows:
the utility model provides a but operation and maintenance system of water-air heating electricity supply and sewage treatment of remote monitoring which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a central data center, a gas supply monitoring subsystem, a water supply monitoring subsystem, a heating monitoring subsystem, a power supply monitoring subsystem, a sewage treatment monitoring subsystem and an alarm subsystem.
The central data center comprises a central PC, and a data storage server, a public information server and an intelligent Internet of things gateway which are electrically connected with the central PC respectively; and the public server is accessed to the Internet network and is used for summarizing and storing the consumption of gas, tap water, heating and electricity and the sewage generation amount of the public and enterprises. The intelligent internet of things gateway is wirelessly connected with each monitoring subsystem, data communication transmission is carried out by utilizing a bidirectional encryption channel, so that data is prevented from being intercepted and falsified, and particularly, a supervision department provides an encryption algorithm to avoid the possibility that an enterprise invades and falsifies data by itself. The intelligent Internet of things gateway decrypts and stores the collected gas, water and heating consumption information collected by the gas supply monitoring subsystem, the water supply monitoring subsystem, the heating monitoring subsystem and the power supply monitoring subsystem to the data storage server. The data storage server firstly encrypts and stores the usage information of the air, water and heating power stored in the data storage server in a partition mode, and when the central PC needs to read the usage information, the data storage server decrypts and opens a corresponding area for the central PC to read and then encrypts and store the usage information again when receiving a reading request instruction so as to meet the requirement of follow-up checking. The public information server stores the sewage discharge amount of various enterprises of various types and scales counted and sorted by the government monitoring department and the corresponding use conditions of gas, tap water, heating and electricity, and a spider-web retrieval catalog is established in the public information server according to 8 items of enterprise types, products, scales, tap water consumption, electricity consumption, gas consumption, heating installation consumption, sewage discharge amount and the like; the data can be updated in a wired or wireless mode, and a hardware encryption lock is arranged at an updating interface, so that an enterprise is prevented from tampering the internal data privately. The central PC can inquire and obtain a reasonable statistical mean value of the sewage discharge amount of a specific enterprise when consuming the same or similar water, electricity and gas to produce a certain amount of specific products according to the requirement from the public information server through the inquiry instruction. The central PC can inquire the average sewage discharge amount of the group of consumption information in the same product in the same quantity in the public server according to the consumption information acquired from the data storage service; meanwhile, the central PC machine simultaneously requests the sewage treatment monitoring system to feed back whether the sewage is treated or not, the treatment capacity and whether the treatment reaches the standard or not.
After obtaining the information of average sewage discharge, whether sewage is treated, the treatment capacity and whether the treatment reaches the standard, the central PC processor judges according to the following logic to determine whether to trigger the alarm subsystem:
(1) Firstly, judging whether sewage is treated or not, if not, triggering an alarm subsystem, and if so, entering the next judgment step; (2) Then comparing the average sewage discharge with the treatment capacity, if the difference between the average sewage discharge and the treatment capacity is more than 1 percent of the average sewage discharge, triggering an alarm subsystem, and if the difference does not exceed 1 percent, entering the next judgment step; (3) And then judging whether the sewage treatment reaches the standard, if not, triggering an alarm subsystem, and if so, returning to the first step to wait for the next judgment.
In the above, after the alarm subsystem is triggered, the intelligent mobile terminal in wireless connection with the alarm subsystem sends information that sewage treatment is unqualified, and the information can generally synchronously display the unqualified specific judgment steps, that is, one of "sewage is not treated", "sewage is completely treated", and "sewage treatment is not up to standard". And intelligent mobile terminal contains the three at least, and first portion is in the relevant responsible person department of enterprise's environmental protection, and the second portion is mastered by local environmental protection department, and the third portion is then mastered by higher level's environmental protection, can form multistage supervision to promote the enterprise to improve the unqualified serial condition of sewage treatment consciously, also have multistage government department to know the information simultaneously, can obviously reduce the phenomenon that local government does not regard as. In addition, after the hollow PC triggers the alarm subsystem, a section of abnormal sewage treatment information with a timestamp can be stored in the data storage server after being subjected to secondary encryption, so that the abnormal sewage treatment information can be used for later supervision and inspection.
The gas supply monitoring subsystem comprises a plurality of Internet of things intelligent gas meters in wireless connection with the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used for acquiring the use amount of gas in the production process of an enterprise and transmitting the use amount of gas to the data storage server through the intelligent Internet of things gateway for recording and storing;
the water supply monitoring subsystem comprises a plurality of Internet of things intelligent water meters in wireless connection with the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used for acquiring the use amount of tap water in the production process of an enterprise and transmitting the use amount of tap water to the data storage server through the intelligent Internet of things gateway for recording and storing;
the heating monitoring subsystem comprises a plurality of intelligent heating devices in wireless connection with the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used for acquiring the use amount of heating in the production process of an enterprise and transmitting the use amount of heating to the data storage server through the intelligent Internet of things gateway for recording and storing;
the power supply monitoring subsystem comprises a plurality of intelligent electric meters in wireless connection with the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used for acquiring industrial power consumption in the production process of an enterprise and transmitting the industrial power consumption to the data storage server through the intelligent Internet of things gateway for recording and storing;
the sewage treatment monitoring subsystem comprises a plurality of sewage treatment monitoring devices in wireless connection with the intelligent Internet of things gateway, and is used for acquiring the running condition of the sewage treatment devices, the actual treatment capacity of the devices and the water quality condition after treatment in the production process of an enterprise, and transmitting the latter three to the data storage server through the intelligent Internet of things gateway for recording and storing;
the alarm subsystem comprises a short message alarm gateway in wireless connection with the intelligent Internet of things gateway; the short message alarm gateway is in wireless connection with the intelligent mobile terminals.
Furthermore, the central data center also comprises a data backup server and two uninterrupted power supplies; the data backup server is electrically connected with the data storage server and is used for backing up data of the data storage server so as to ensure that the stored data are not lost, on one hand, the process can be ensured, on the other hand, the risk of data loss under the action of human or natural factors is prevented, and powerful guarantee is provided for the subsequent tracing process; and the two uninterrupted power supplies are used for supplying power to the data storage server and the data backup server.
Furthermore, the data backup server is encrypted by a hash algorithm uniformly by a government regulatory department. The encryption method of the data backup server should be mastered by a government regulatory department, but not an enterprise or a supplier of an operation and maintenance system, so that the authenticity and the safety of data can be ensured to the greatest extent, and the rational and well-documented monitoring and supervision of enterprise sewage treatment and sewage discharge can be realized.
Furthermore, the intelligent internet of things gateway comprises a processor module, a wireless module, a storage module and a power supply module, wherein the power supply module is used for supplying power to the storage module and the processor module respectively; the wireless module and the storage module are both in bidirectional electric connection with the processor module; the wireless module at least comprises three of a WiFi module, a GPRS module, a LoRa module, an NB-IOT module and a zigbee module.
Furthermore, the intelligent gas meter with the internet of things comprises a gas meter body, and a metering module, a storage module, a processor module, a communication module and a power supply module which are arranged on the gas meter body;
the gas meter body is a gas meter with an electronic metering function;
the metering module is used for reading the metering reading of the gas meter;
the storage module is electrically connected with the metering module and used for storing the gas meter metering reading read by the metering module;
the processor module is electrically connected with the storage module point and is used for processing the metering reading of the gas meter to obtain the gas usage amount;
the communication module is electrically connected with the processor module, is wirelessly connected with the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used for transmitting the gas consumption; the communication module at least comprises one of an LoRa module and an NB-IOT module;
the power supply module is used for supplying power and is electrically connected with the metering module, the processor module and the communication module; the power supply module is composed of at least one of a lithium ion battery, a zinc-manganese battery and a nickel-cadmium battery.
Furthermore, the Internet of things intelligent water meter comprises a water meter body, and a metering module, a storage module, a processor module, a communication module and a power supply module which are arranged on the water meter body;
the water meter body is a water meter with an electronic metering function;
the metering module is used for reading the metering reading of the gas meter;
the storage module is generally a FLASH storage module, is electrically connected with the metering module and is used for storing the water meter metering reading read by the metering module;
the processor module is electrically connected with the storage module in a point mode and used for processing the metering reading of the water meter to obtain the usage amount of tap water;
the communication module is electrically connected with the processor module, is wirelessly connected with the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used for transmitting the use amount of tap water; the communication module at least comprises one of an LoRa module, an NB-IOT module, a GPRS module and a WiFi module;
the power supply module is used for supplying power and is electrically connected with the metering module, the processor module and the communication module; the power supply module is composed of at least one of a lithium ion battery, a zinc-manganese battery and a nickel-cadmium battery.
Furthermore, the intelligent heating equipment comprises a heater body, and a metering module, a storage module, a processor module, a communication module and a power supply module which are arranged on the heater body;
wherein, the heater body is a heater with an electronic metering function;
the metering module is used for reading the metering reading of the heater;
the storage module is generally a FLASH storage module, is electrically connected with the metering module and is used for storing the heating metering reading read by the metering module;
the processor module is electrically connected with the storage module point and is used for processing the heating metering reading to obtain the heating consumption;
the communication module is electrically connected with the processor module, is wirelessly connected with the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used for transmitting the consumption of the heating air; the communication module at least comprises one of an LoRa module, an NB-IOT module, a GPRS module and a WiFi module;
the power supply module is used for supplying power and is electrically connected with the metering module, the processor module and the communication module; the power supply module is composed of at least one of a lithium ion battery, a zinc-manganese battery and a nickel-cadmium battery.
Furthermore, the intelligent ammeter comprises an ammeter body, and a metering module, a storage module, a processor module, a communication module and a power supply module which are arranged on the ammeter body;
the ammeter body is an ammeter with an electronic metering function;
the metering module is used for reading the metering reading of the gas meter;
the storage module is generally a FLASH storage module, is electrically connected with the metering module and is used for storing the electric meter metering reading read by the metering module;
the processor module is electrically connected with the storage module point and is used for processing the electricity meter reading to obtain electricity consumption;
the communication module is electrically connected with the processor module, is wirelessly connected with the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used for transmitting power consumption; the communication module at least comprises one of an LoRa module, an NB-IOT module, a GPRS module and a WiFi module;
the power supply module has a ballasting and voltage transforming function, is used for supplying power and is electrically connected with the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
Further, the sewage treatment monitoring apparatus includes:
a camera: the system is used for acquiring image information of a sewage treatment site;
programmable logic controller PLC: the system is used for collecting working state data of the sewage treatment equipment;
GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal: the intelligent Internet of things gateway is used for forwarding the working state data of the sewage treatment equipment sent by the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
GPRS/3G video gateway: the intelligent internet of things gateway is used for sending the sewage treatment field image acquired by the camera to the intelligent internet of things gateway;
an on-site industrial personal computer: used for controlling and coordinating camera, programmable logic controller PLC, GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal and GPRS/3G video gateway
The camera is electrically connected with the GPRS/3G video gateway; the GPRS/3G video gateway is wirelessly connected with the intelligent Internet of things gateway; the field industrial personal computer is electrically connected with the programmable logic controller PLC; the programmable logic controller PLC is respectively and electrically connected with sewage treatment equipment of a sewage treatment plant and a GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal, and the GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal is wirelessly connected with the intelligent Internet of things gateway; the GPRS/3G video gateway is used for sending the sewage treatment field image collected by the camera to the intelligent Internet of things gateway and is used as a basis for judging whether the sewage treatment equipment runs or not; the programmable logic controller PLC is used for controlling the sewage treatment equipment, collecting working state data of the sewage treatment equipment and returning the working state data to the field industrial personal computer, and is used for judging the actual treatment capacity of the sewage treatment equipment and detecting whether the water quality after sewage treatment reaches the standard or not; and the GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal is used for forwarding the working state data of the sewage treatment equipment sent by the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to the intelligent Internet of things gateway.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical idea of the present application, several changes and modifications can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a but operation and maintenance system of warm electric supply of air water and sewage treatment of remote monitoring, its characterized in that includes:
a central data center: the system is used for storing the usage of gas, tap water, heating and electricity and the actual treatment information of sewage; also used for deducing the theoretical sewage yield; the sewage treatment system is also used for finding the sewage treatment abnormity and sending an alarm instruction by comparing the actual treatment information with the theoretical sewage production amount;
air supply control subsystem: used for monitoring and uploading the gas usage;
water supply monitoring subsystem: used for monitoring and uploading the use amount of tap water;
heating control subsystem: the system is used for monitoring and uploading the heating consumption;
power supply monitoring subsystem: the system is used for monitoring and uploading electricity consumption;
sewage treatment control subsystem: the sewage treatment system is used for monitoring and uploading the actual treatment condition of sewage;
an alarm subsystem: the alarm system is used for receiving an alarm instruction of the central data center and issuing alarm information to the outside;
the central data center includes:
intelligent thing allies oneself with gateway: the system comprises a data storage server, a data acquisition subsystem and a monitoring subsystem, wherein the data storage server is used for uploading information acquired by each monitoring subsystem;
a data storage server: the system is used for storing the information acquired by each monitoring subsystem and providing an information query function;
a public information server: the system is used for summarizing and storing the use amount of fuel gas, tap water, heating and electricity and the sewage generation amount of the public and enterprises and providing an information inquiry function;
the central PC machine: the system is used for inquiring and acquiring the air-water heating electric usage amount and the actual sewage treatment information obtained by each monitoring subsystem from the data storage server and inquiring and acquiring the public air-heating water-electricity usage amount and the corresponding theoretical sewage generation amount from the public information server; and the system is also used for analyzing whether the actual treatment information of the sewage is abnormal or not and whether the actual treatment information is different from the theoretical sewage production amount or not.
2. The operation and maintenance system for supplying air, water and heating power and treating sewage capable of being remotely monitored according to claim 1, wherein the central data center further comprises
The data backup server: the data storage server is connected with the data storage server and used for acquiring all data of the data storage server and backing up the data;
an uninterruptible power supply: and the data backup server is used for continuously supplying power to the data storage server and the data backup server.
3. The operation and maintenance system for supplying air, water and heating power and treating sewage, which can be remotely monitored, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: and the data backup server is uniformly encrypted by a government regulatory department.
4. The operation and maintenance system for gas-water-heating power supply and sewage treatment capable of being remotely monitored according to claim 1, wherein the gas supply monitoring subsystem comprises at least one intelligent gas meter of the internet of things; the thing networking intelligent gas table includes:
the gas meter body: the gas meter with the metering function is used for metering the use amount of gas;
a metering module: the gas meter is used for converting the gas consumption measured by the gas meter body into a gas meter measurement reading which can be stored;
a storage module: the device is used for storing the gas meter metering reading read by the metering module;
the processor module: the gas meter is used for processing the metering reading of the gas meter to obtain the gas usage amount;
a communication module: the intelligent Internet of things gateway is used for transmitting the gas usage amount to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
a power supply module: the power supply module is used for supplying power to the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
5. The operation and maintenance system for supplying gas, water and heating power and treating sewage capable of being remotely monitored according to claim 1, wherein the water supply monitoring subsystem comprises at least one intelligent water meter of internet of things; thing networking intelligence water gauge includes:
the water meter body: the water meter with the metering function is used for metering the use amount of tap water;
a metering module: the gas meter is used for converting the gas usage measured by the water meter body into a storable water meter measurement reading;
a storage module: the water meter reading storage module is used for storing the water meter reading read by the metering module;
the processor module: the water meter is used for processing the metering reading of the water meter to obtain the usage amount of tap water;
a communication module: the intelligent Internet of things gateway is used for transmitting the use amount of tap water to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
a power supply module: the power supply module is used for supplying power to the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
6. The operation and maintenance system for supplying gas, water and heating power and treating sewage capable of being remotely monitored according to claim 1, wherein the heating monitoring subsystem comprises at least one intelligent heating device; the intelligent heating equipment comprises:
the heater body: the heating device has a metering function and is used for heating and metering the using amount of the heating;
a metering module: the central heating metering device is used for converting the central heating usage amount metered by the heater body into a central heating metering reading which can be stored;
a storage module: the central heating metering device is used for storing the central heating metering reading read by the metering module;
the processor module: the central heating metering reading is processed to obtain the central heating usage;
a communication module: the system is used for transmitting the heating consumption to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
a power supply module: the power supply module is used for supplying power to the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
7. The operation and maintenance system for supplying gas, water and heating power and treating sewage capable of being remotely monitored according to claim 1, wherein the power supply monitoring subsystem comprises at least one intelligent electric meter; the smart meter includes:
ammeter body: the electric meter is an electric meter with a metering function and is used for metering the electricity consumption;
a metering module: the electricity meter is used for converting electricity consumption measured by the electricity meter body into storable electricity consumption measurement reading;
a storage module: the electricity consumption metering reading is read by the metering module and is stored;
the processor module: for processing the electricity usage metering readings to derive electricity usage;
a communication module: the system is used for transmitting power consumption to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
a power supply module: the power supply module is used for supplying power to the metering module, the processor module and the communication module.
8. The operation and maintenance system for supplying gas, water and heating power and treating sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sewage treatment monitoring subsystem comprises at least one sewage treatment monitoring device; the sewage treatment monitoring device comprises:
a camera: the system is used for acquiring image information of a sewage treatment site;
programmable logic controller PLC: the system is used for collecting working state data of the sewage treatment equipment;
GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal: the intelligent Internet of things gateway is used for forwarding the working state data of the sewage treatment equipment sent by the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to the intelligent Internet of things gateway;
GPRS/3G video gateway: the intelligent internet of things gateway is used for sending the sewage treatment field image collected by the camera to the intelligent internet of things gateway;
an on-site industrial personal computer: the system is used for controlling and coordinating the camera, the programmable logic controller PLC, the GPRS/3G data acquisition terminal and the GPRS/3G video gateway.
9. The operation and maintenance system for supplying air, water, heating and electricity and treating sewage of claim 1, wherein the alarm subsystem comprises:
short message alarm gateway: the alarm device is used for receiving an alarm instruction sent by the central data center and sending short message alarm information to the outside;
the intelligent mobile terminal: the number of the alarm messages is at least three, and the alarm messages are used for receiving and displaying the short message alarm information so as to remind a terminal holder of the abnormal condition of sewage treatment.
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| CN109787765B (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2022-02-15 | 东南大学 | Remote data gateway encryption method for water quality online monitoring |
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