CN108918179A - A kind of soil sampling apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of soil sampling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108918179A
CN108918179A CN201810460022.4A CN201810460022A CN108918179A CN 108918179 A CN108918179 A CN 108918179A CN 201810460022 A CN201810460022 A CN 201810460022A CN 108918179 A CN108918179 A CN 108918179A
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China
Prior art keywords
sample bucket
probe tube
drive cavity
cavity
sampling apparatus
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CN201810460022.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108918179B (en
Inventor
刘全玉
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Suzhou Deyi Fresh Supply Chain Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soil sampling apparatus, including sample bucket, drive cavity, telescopic rod, probe tube and stock stop;The drive cavity is fixedly mounted on annular upper end of fixing block, and the lower end of annular fixed block is provided with four groups of telescopic rods, and the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixed fast hinged with annular, and the fixing end and fixed plate of telescopic rod are hinged;Probe tube is slidably connected on the inside of the sample bucket;It is provided with sampling cavity on the inside of the probe tube, is provided with stock stop on the inside of sampling cavity, stock stop includes sleeve, threaded rod, fan shape baffle, connecting rod and rotary joint.Invention is novel in design, the running fix of drive cavity can be realized by four groups of telescopic rods of setting, to realize vertical sampling, improve the sampling accuracy of sample, the tapered protrusion and ground face contact of setting can increase the friction on the device and ground, to increase stability, the unearthed rate of soil can be greatly improved by the stock stop of setting.

Description

A kind of soil sampling apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sampler, specifically a kind of soil sampling apparatus.
Background technique
As people are increasingly enhanced environmental protection consciousness, soil remediation is the most important thing of current environmentally friendly task, soil Earth needs assessment of the environmental protection evaluation and test unit to the soil progress pollution level that will be repaired in the early period of reparation, and then unavoidable For sampling work early period of repair, for such sampling structure, current most of samplers can only with regard to surface or Shallow-layer is sampled, and the sampling for deep layer or designated depth, also to face asking for efficiency for the taking-up of soil sample certainly Topic, some small devices also arise, but cannot always be also ensured while obtaining soil sample when taking soil it is higher out Native rate, and then working efficiency is low, is not able to satisfy current demand, to sum up current drawing out soil equipment haves the defects that many.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil sampling apparatus, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of soil sampling apparatus, including sample bucket, drive cavity, telescopic rod, probe tube and stock stop;The drive cavity is fixed It is mounted on annular upper end of fixing block, the lower end of annular fixed block is provided with four groups of telescopic rods, the movable end and ring of the telescopic rod Shape is fixed fast hinged, and the fixing end and fixed plate of telescopic rod are hinged;The sample bucket rotates company through drive cavity and with drive cavity Connect, be fixedly installed with ring gear on the sample bucket on the inside of the drive cavity, ring gear with to be fixedly mounted on motor defeated The driving gear of outlet engages;Probe tube is slidably connected on the inside of the sample bucket;It is provided with sampling cavity on the inside of the probe tube, It is provided with stock stop on the inside of sampling cavity, stock stop includes sleeve, threaded rod, fan shape baffle, connecting rod and rotary joint.
As a further solution of the present invention:The lower end of the fixed plate is also fixedly installed with the taper of multiple oblique type settings Protrusion.
As further scheme of the invention:Spiral is fixedly connected on the outside of the sample bucket of the drive cavity lower end Blade.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower end of the sample bucket is fixedly installed with teeth.
As further scheme of the invention:The upper end of the probe tube is fixedly connected with thread plate, screw thread cylinder cap It is threadedly coupled with the upper end opening of sample bucket.
As further scheme of the invention:The upper end of the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top of sampling cavity, in sleeve Side is provided with internal screw thread, and threaded rod is threadedly coupled inside the sleeve, and the upper end of threaded rod through probe tube upper end and with turn Disk is fixedly connected.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower end of the threaded rod is connected by rotary joint and the rotation of cylindricality block It connects, the outboard end of cylindricality block is hinged with multiple fan shape baffles, and the upper surface of fan shape baffle end is hinged on the outer of sleeve by connecting rod Side.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is of the invention novel in design, pass through four groups of telescopic rods of setting The running fix that drive cavity can be achieved improves the sampling accuracy of sample to realize vertical sampling, the tapered protrusion of setting with Ground face contact can increase the friction on the device and ground, thus increase stability, it can be significantly by the stock stop of setting Improve the unearthed rate of soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of soil sampling apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of sample bucket in soil sampling apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in soil sampling apparatus at A.
In figure:1- sample bucket, 2- drive cavity, 3- press handle, 4- thread plate, 5- ring gear, 6- driving gear, 7- Motor, 8- battery, 9- telescopic rod, 10- fixed plate, 11- helical blade, 12- teeth, 13- probe tube, 14- sampling cavity, 15- Sleeve, 16- threaded rod, 17- fan shape baffle, 18- connecting rod, 19- rotary joint, 20- annular fixed block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of soil sampling apparatus, including it is sample bucket 1, drive cavity 2, flexible Bar 9, probe tube 13 and stock stop;The drive cavity 2 is fixedly mounted on annular 20 upper end of fixed block, under annular fixed block 20 End is provided with four groups of telescopic rods 9, and the movable end and annular fixed fast 20 of the telescopic rod 9 is hinged, the fixing end of telescopic rod 9 and solid Fixed board 10 is hinged, can realize the running fix of drive cavity 2 by four groups of telescopic rods 9 of setting, to realize vertical sampling, improves The sampling accuracy of sample, the lower end of the fixed plate 10 are also fixedly installed with the tapered protrusion of multiple oblique type settings, and taper is convex The friction on the device and ground can be increased with ground face contact by rising, to increase stability.
The sample bucket 1 is rotatablely connected through drive cavity 2 and with drive cavity 2, the sample bucket positioned at 2 inside of drive cavity Ring gear 5 is fixedly installed on 1, ring gear 5 is engaged with the driving gear 6 for being fixedly mounted on 7 output end of motor, motor 7 Sample bucket 1 is driven to rotate by the engagement of driving gear 6 and ring gear 5 when rotation, positioned at 2 lower end of drive cavity It is fixedly connected with helical blade 11 on the outside of sample bucket 1, helical blade 11 can reduce the resistance of the sampling of sample bucket 1, under sample bucket 1 End is fixedly installed with teeth 12, and the progress of teeth 12 one reduces the resistance of the sampling of sample bucket 1, improves sampling efficiency;It is described to take Probe tube 13 is slidably connected on the inside of sample bucket 1, the upper end of probe tube 13 is fixedly connected with thread plate 4, screw thread cylinder cap 4 and sampling The upper end opening of bucket 1 is threadedly coupled, to facilitate removing for probe tube 13.
It is provided with sampling cavity 14 on the inside of the probe tube 13, stock stop, stock stop packet are provided on the inside of sampling cavity 14 Sleeve 15, threaded rod 16, fan shape baffle 17, connecting rod 18 and rotary joint 19 are included, the upper end of sleeve 15 is fixedly mounted on sampling The top of chamber 14 is provided with internal screw thread on the inside of sleeve 15, and threaded rod 16 is threaded in 15 inside of sleeve, and threaded rod 16 is upper End is run through the upper end of probe tube 13 and is fixedly connected with turntable, can drive threaded rod 16 that vertical direction occurs by rotating turntable The lower end of movement, the threaded rod 16 is rotatablely connected by rotary joint 19 and cylindricality block, and the outboard end of cylindricality block is hinged with more A fan shape baffle 17, the upper surface of fan shape baffle 17 end are hinged on the outside of sleeve 15 by connecting rod 18, moved down on threaded rod 16 Being unearthed for soil can be greatly improved when fan shape baffle 17 is unfolded for the folding for driving fan shape baffle 17 when dynamic by cylindricality block Rate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of soil sampling apparatus, including sample bucket(1), drive cavity(2), telescopic rod(9), probe tube(13)With backgauge machine Structure;It is characterized in that, the drive cavity(2)It is fixedly mounted on annular fixed block(20)Upper end, annular fixed block(20)Lower end It is provided with four groups of telescopic rods(9), the telescopic rod(9)Movable end and annular it is fixed fast(20)Hingedly, telescopic rod(9)Fixation End and fixed plate(10)Hingedly;The sample bucket(1)Through drive cavity(2)And and drive cavity(2)Rotation connection is located at the biography Dynamic chamber(2)The sample bucket of inside(1)On be fixedly installed with ring gear(5), ring gear(5)Be fixedly mounted on motor(7) The driving gear of output end(6)Engagement;The sample bucket(1)Inside slidably connects probe tube(13);The probe tube(13) Inside is provided with sampling cavity(14), sampling cavity(14)Inside is provided with stock stop, and stock stop includes sleeve(15), threaded rod (16), fan shape baffle(17), connecting rod(18)And rotary joint(19).
2. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed plate(10)Lower end it is also solid Tapered protrusion of the Dingan County equipped with multiple oblique type settings.
3. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located at the drive cavity(2)Lower end Sample bucket(1)Outside is fixedly connected with helical blade(11).
4. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sample bucket(1)Lower end fix Teeth are installed(12).
5. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the probe tube(13)Upper end and spiral shell Line cover board(4)It is fixedly connected, screw thread cylinder cap(4)With sample bucket(1)Upper end opening be threadedly coupled.
6. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sleeve(15)The fixed peace in upper end Mounted in sampling cavity(14)Top, sleeve(15)Inside is provided with internal screw thread, threaded rod(16)It is threaded in sleeve(15)It is interior Side, and threaded rod(16)Upper end run through probe tube(13)Upper end and be fixedly connected with turntable.
7. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the threaded rod(16)Lower end pass through Rotary joint(19)It is rotatablely connected with cylindricality block, the outboard end of cylindricality block is hinged with multiple fan shape baffles(17), fan shape baffle (17)The upper surface of end pass through connecting rod(18)It is hinged on sleeve(15)Outside.
CN201810460022.4A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Soil sampling device Active CN108918179B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810460022.4A CN108918179B (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Soil sampling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810460022.4A CN108918179B (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Soil sampling device

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CN108918179B CN108918179B (en) 2020-12-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109975063A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-05 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of portable stratified soil sampler of effort-saving
CN110849661A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-28 汪斌 Surface soil sampling device for soil remediation
CN111006899A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-14 苏州市环科环保技术发展有限公司 Portable soil sampling device for soil detection
CN115077979A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-20 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) Side slope sampling device and method with anti-sinking function for geological disaster treatment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104849091A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Rapid automatic saline-alkali soil sampling device
CN205749510U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-30 阿坝师范学院 A kind of novel water and soil conservation detection instrument
CN107063745A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-08-18 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of soil sample collecting device
CN206930476U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-01-26 山东科技大学 A kind of ground sampler
CN206974716U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-06 张利枝 A kind of garden soil sampler
CN207197844U (en) * 2017-07-16 2018-04-06 贾苏平 A kind of engineering exploration soil rapid sampling attachment
CN208621351U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-03-19 广东全美花卉科技有限公司 A kind of soil sampling apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104849091A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Rapid automatic saline-alkali soil sampling device
CN205749510U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-30 阿坝师范学院 A kind of novel water and soil conservation detection instrument
CN107063745A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-08-18 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of soil sample collecting device
CN207197844U (en) * 2017-07-16 2018-04-06 贾苏平 A kind of engineering exploration soil rapid sampling attachment
CN206974716U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-06 张利枝 A kind of garden soil sampler
CN206930476U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-01-26 山东科技大学 A kind of ground sampler
CN208621351U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-03-19 广东全美花卉科技有限公司 A kind of soil sampling apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109975063A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-05 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of portable stratified soil sampler of effort-saving
CN110849661A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-28 汪斌 Surface soil sampling device for soil remediation
CN111006899A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-14 苏州市环科环保技术发展有限公司 Portable soil sampling device for soil detection
CN115077979A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-20 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) Side slope sampling device and method with anti-sinking function for geological disaster treatment
CN115077979B (en) * 2022-06-14 2024-04-30 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) Slope sampling device and method with sinking prevention function for geological disaster treatment

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Effective date of registration: 20200922

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Address after: Room 811, No. 1697, yinshanhu Road, Guoxiang street, economic development zone, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: 215000 room 1210, building 1, Fenghua Commercial Plaza, Mudu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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