CN108916891A - Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device - Google Patents

Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108916891A
CN108916891A CN201810850982.1A CN201810850982A CN108916891A CN 108916891 A CN108916891 A CN 108916891A CN 201810850982 A CN201810850982 A CN 201810850982A CN 108916891 A CN108916891 A CN 108916891A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cart
channel
charging
feeding
passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810850982.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴军伟
陶懿玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU BAIMAOYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810850982.1A priority Critical patent/CN108916891A/en
Publication of CN108916891A publication Critical patent/CN108916891A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/20Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having rotating or oscillating drums
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/10Waste feed arrangements using ram or pusher

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding devices, including cart channel and cart channel roof is sequentially connected with feeding-passage, feed hopper and communicates and be equipped with 2 valves on feeding-passage, cart channel and feeding-passage junction are equipped with the clearing apparatus for protruding into cart channel, cart channel side side connect with feed well and communicates and be equipped with gas-liquid separation device at the top of feed well, cart channel other side side is equipped with hydraulic driving means and hydraulic driving means is connect with the charging cart for being located at cart channel interior, and cart the bottom of the channel is equipped with bracket.The present invention with self-cleaning function, have self-cooling function.

Description

Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment more particularly to a kind of dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding devices.
Background technique
Dangerous waste rotary kiln is also referred to as danger wastes rotary kiln, is the equipment for calcining burning danger wastes, to Realize danger wastes are innoxious, minimizing, recycling purpose.Currently, high-temperature calcination burning is that most effective processing is dangerous useless One of method of object.Rotary kiln is most direct equipment in hazardous waste disposal, danger wastes can sufficiently be had The burning of effect, to realize the innoxious of waste.
Danger wastes rotary kiln is widely used in mining industry, industrial, townie, agriculture and radioactivity, production Solid, the semisolid waste material for the pollution environment that can not be utilized and be dropped that construction, daily life and other activities generate. Including dangerous waste object rubbish, sludge garbage, greasy filth rubbish, industrial refuse, PVC material, the solid waste such as house refuse, semisolid Waste, organic waste, inorganic waste, waste water, the solid particle etc. that exhaust gas is separated.
But the dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device structure of the prior art is simple, can not carry out automatically cleaning operation to it, largely It is scattered the accumulation of material, be easy to cause the blocking of feeding passage.Meanwhile the dangerous waste rotary kiln of the prior art can not carry out material From cooling, lasting high temperature is easy to damage feeding device.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:In view of the deficiencies of the prior art with defect, the present invention, which provides, a kind of to be had self-cleaning function, has oneself The dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device of refrigerating function.
Technical solution:Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device of the invention, it is characterised in that:Including cart channel and cart leads to It is sequentially connected at the top of road with feeding-passage, feed hopper and communicates and be equipped with 2 valves, cart channel and charging on feeding-passage Channel junction, which is equipped with, protrudes into the clearing apparatus in cart channel, cart channel side side connect with feed well and communicate and into Gas-liquid separation device is equipped at the top of hopper, cart channel other side side is equipped with hydraulic driving means and hydraulic driving means and position It is connected in the charging cart of cart channel interior, cart the bottom of the channel is equipped with bracket;
The hydraulic cylinder piston of the hydraulic driving means is connect by connecting rod with charging cart;The clearing apparatus includes Cleaning board and cleaning board is between feeding-passage side wall, backing plate, cleaning board, which passes through, passes through backing plate, cleaning board, feeding-passage side The bolt of wall and nut positioned at the feeding-passage side wall other side are fixed;
The charging cart bottom connect with several idler wheels and is equipped with perching knife in front bottom end, and charging cart vehicle body is equipped with Cooling tube and cooling bottom of the tube connect with into cold water hose and connect at top with hot-water outlet hose;The cooling tube include along Feed the transverse tube of at the top of cart vehicle body and bottom setting, positioned at the vertical tube of charging cart Vehicular side body, vertical tube is between transverse tube And it connect and communicates with transverse tube.
Wherein, at 5 ° of -8 ° of angles, cart the bottom of the channel is equipped with sliding rail and charging for the cart channel and horizontal plane The idler wheel of cart slidably reciprocates in the sliding track.
Wherein, the cleaning board of the clearing apparatus is made of the hard plastic board on top and the brush body of lower part.
Wherein, the bracket is made of several vertical pillars and connects between vertical pillar by the way that connection cross bar is fixed It connects.
Wherein, the hydraulic driving means is equipped with several hydraulic cylinders and the piston of hydraulic cylinder passes through individual connecting rod It is connect respectively with charging cart.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable advantage:The present invention is equipped with self-cleaning system, It is used in combination by the perching knife of cleaning board and charging cart front bottom end above charging cart, cart channel and charging is kept to push away The whole cleaning of vehicle, keeps charging unobstructed, prevents feed blocking or the case where side wall agglomerates.
Meanwhile the present invention be equipped with from cooling system, gas-liquid separation device is set above feed well, to high-temperature vapor into Row discharge;Meanwhile cooling tube is set on the charging cart whole body, and it is whole cooling to material progress in cart, prevent high temperature to charging Device damages.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of charging cart of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clearing apparatus of the invention;
1 it is feed well in figure, 2 be cart channel, 3 be bracket, 4 be charging cart, 5 be hydraulic driving means, 6 is cleaning Device, 7 be valve, 8 be feed hopper, 9 be gas-liquid separation device, 10 be feeding-passage, 11 be connecting rod, 12 for into cold water it is soft Pipe, 13 be hot-water outlet hose, 14 be cooling tube, 15 be perching knife, 16 be idler wheel, 17 be backing plate, 18 be bolt, 19 be cleaning board, 20 be nut.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is further described technical solution of the present invention.
Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device of the invention, including cart channel 2 and 2 top of cart channel and feeding-passage 10, feed hopper 8 is sequentially connected and communicates and be equipped on feeding-passage 10 2 valves 7, and cart channel 2 and feeding-passage 10 connect The place of connecing is equipped with the clearing apparatus 6 for protruding into cart channel 2, and 2 side side of cart channel connect with feed well 1 and communicates and feeding Gas-liquid separation device 9 is equipped at the top of slot 1,2 other side side of cart channel is equipped with hydraulic driving means 5 and hydraulic driving means 5 It is connect with the charging cart 4 being located inside cart channel 2,2 bottom of cart channel is equipped with bracket 3;Hydraulic driving means 5 it is hydraulic The cylinder piston is connect by connecting rod 11 with charging cart 4;Clearing apparatus 6 includes cleaning board 19 and cleaning board 19 is located at feeding-passage Between 10 side walls, backing plate 17, cleaning board 19 is by passing through backing plate 17, cleaning board 19, the bolt 18 of 10 side wall of feeding-passage and position Nut 20 in the 10 side wall other side of feeding-passage is fixed;Charging 4 bottom of cart is connect and with several idler wheels 16 preceding Bottom is held to be equipped with perching knife 15, charging 4 vehicle body of cart is equipped with cooling tube 14 and 14 bottom of cooling tube is connect simultaneously with into cold water hose 12 It is connect at top with hot-water outlet hose 13;Cooling tube 14 includes along the transverse tube of charging 4 vehicle body of cart top and bottom setting, position In the vertical tube of charging 4 Vehicular side body of cart, vertical tube connect and communicates between transverse tube and with transverse tube.
Wherein, at 5 ° of -8 ° of angles, 2 bottom of cart channel is equipped with sliding rail and charging cart for cart channel 2 and horizontal plane 4 idler wheel 16 slidably reciprocates in the sliding track.
Wherein, the cleaning board 19 of clearing apparatus 6 is made of the hard plastic board on top and the brush body of lower part.
Wherein, bracket 3 is made of several vertical pillars and is fixedly connected between vertical pillar by connecting cross bar.
Wherein, hydraulic driving means 5 is equipped with several hydraulic cylinders and the piston of hydraulic cylinder is divided by individual connecting rod 11 It is not connect with charging cart 4.
In use, material enters feeding-passage 10 from feed hopper 8, feeding-passage 10 is equipped with 2 valves 7, successively opens 2 A valve 7;When opening the valve 7 on upper layer, it is put into the material of charging 4 one vehicle amount of cart or so, then opens the valve 7 of lower layer, Material is put into the charging cart 4 of 10 bottom of feeding-passage.Cart 4 is fed in the effect of the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic driving means 5 Under moved back and forth in the range of cart channel 2, by feed cart 4 in material send into feed well 1 import it is subsequent In instrument, then under the action of hydraulic driving means 5, charging cart 4 is returned to 10 lower section of feeding-passage, is carried out next time Charging.
Clean operation:In charging 4 moving process of cart, by being cleaned above 6 pairs of charging carts 4 of cleaning board, sweep Material dust etc. of the decontamination above charging cart 4.Cleaning board 6 passes through by passing through backing plate 17, cleaning board 19, feeding-passage The bolt 19 of 10 side walls and nut 20 positioned at the 10 side wall other side of feeding-passage are fixed, and are easily installed and dismantle.Meanwhile In charging 4 moving process of cart, the material that 15 pairs of fronts of perching knife are scattered is equipped with by front bottom end and is purged.Cleaning board 19 With the use in conjunction of perching knife 15, whole cleaning is carried out to cart channel 2 and charging cart 4, keeps charging unobstructed, prevents object Material blocks or the case where side wall agglomerates.
Cooling down operation:Because the temperature of material is higher, a large amount of vapor can be generated, by being arranged above feed well 1 The vapor of high temperature is discharged in gas-liquid separation device 9, reduces the temperature in cart channel 2;Moreover, in order to further to material into Row cooling is arranged cooling tube 14 in charging 4 vehicle body of cart, is passed through cold water into cold water hose 12 from 14 bottom of cooling tube, then Hot water is discharged from the hot-water outlet hose 13 at top, the material fed in cart 4 cools down.
Cooling tube 14 includes along the transverse tube of charging 4 vehicle body of cart top and bottom setting, is located at charging 4 body side of cart The vertical tube in portion, vertical tube connect and communicate between transverse tube and with transverse tube, can carry out to the material inside charging cart 4 whole Cooling, improve cooling efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device, it is characterised in that:Including cart channel (2) and cart channel (2) top and charging Channel (10), feed hopper (8) are sequentially connected and communicate and be equipped with 2 valves (7), cart channel (2) on feeding-passage (10) Be equipped with feeding-passage (10) junction and protrude into the clearing apparatus (6) of cart channel (2), cart channel (2) side side with into Hopper (1) connects and communicates and be equipped with gas-liquid separation device (9) at the top of feed well (1), and cart channel (2) other side side is set There is hydraulic driving means (5) and hydraulic driving means (5) is connect with the charging cart (4) for being located at cart channel (2) inside, cart Channel (2) bottom is equipped with bracket (3);
The hydraulic cylinder piston of the hydraulic driving means (5) is connect by connecting rod (11) with charging cart (4);The cleaning dress Setting (6) includes cleaning board (19) and cleaning board (19) is located between feeding-passage (10) side wall, backing plate (17), and cleaning board (19) is logical Cross across backing plate (17), cleaning board (19), feeding-passage (10) side wall bolt (18) and be located at feeding-passage (10) side wall it is another The nut (20) of side is fixed;
The charging cart (4) bottom connect with several idler wheels (16) and is equipped with perching knife (15) in front bottom end, feeds cart (4) vehicle body is equipped with cooling tube (14) and cooling tube (14) bottom is connect and with into cold water hose (12) at top and hot-water outlet hose (13) it connects;The cooling tube (14) includes pushing away along the transverse tube of charging cart (4) vehicle body top and bottom setting, positioned at charging The vertical tube of vehicle (4) Vehicular side body, vertical tube connect and communicate between transverse tube and with transverse tube.
2. dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cart channel (2) with At 5 ° of -8 ° of angles, cart channel (2) bottom is equipped with sliding rail and feeds the idler wheel (16) of cart (4) in sliding rail horizontal plane It slidably reciprocates in road.
3. dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clearing apparatus (6) Cleaning board (19) is made of the hard plastic board on top and the brush body of lower part.
4. dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bracket (3) is by several It is fixedly connected between a vertical pillar composition and vertical pillar by connecting cross bar.
5. dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic driving means (5) piston for being equipped with several hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic cylinder is connect with charging cart (4) respectively by individual connecting rod (11).
CN201810850982.1A 2018-07-29 2018-07-29 Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device Pending CN108916891A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810850982.1A CN108916891A (en) 2018-07-29 2018-07-29 Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810850982.1A CN108916891A (en) 2018-07-29 2018-07-29 Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108916891A true CN108916891A (en) 2018-11-30

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ID=64419165

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CN201810850982.1A Pending CN108916891A (en) 2018-07-29 2018-07-29 Dangerous waste rotary kiln feeding device

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Country Link
CN (1) CN108916891A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109827181A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-31 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 A kind of half rolling lengthening formula Material feeding trolley of counter current rotary kiln
CN111878836A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-03 厦门东江环保科技有限公司 Hazardous waste incineration disposal system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1982004267A1 (en) * 1981-05-30 1982-12-09 Iwaichi Morita Aluminum smelting furnace with waste tire or the like as fuel
CN204629545U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-09-09 常州乾瑞环境工程有限公司 A kind of fire grate feed arrangement
CN106439852A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-22 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Material pushing device with material return preventing function
CN106468439A (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-03-01 江苏百茂源环保科技有限公司 A kind of incinerator liquid pushes feed arrangement
CN206929783U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-26 光大环境科技(中国)有限公司 A kind of charging gear of incinerator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1982004267A1 (en) * 1981-05-30 1982-12-09 Iwaichi Morita Aluminum smelting furnace with waste tire or the like as fuel
CN204629545U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-09-09 常州乾瑞环境工程有限公司 A kind of fire grate feed arrangement
CN106468439A (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-03-01 江苏百茂源环保科技有限公司 A kind of incinerator liquid pushes feed arrangement
CN106439852A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-22 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Material pushing device with material return preventing function
CN206929783U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-26 光大环境科技(中国)有限公司 A kind of charging gear of incinerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109827181A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-31 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 A kind of half rolling lengthening formula Material feeding trolley of counter current rotary kiln
CN111878836A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-03 厦门东江环保科技有限公司 Hazardous waste incineration disposal system

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190326

Address after: 214200 Gaoyong Town Industrial Park, Yixing City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: JIANGSU BAIMAOYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 214200 Gaoyong Town Industrial Park, Yixing City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Wu Junwei

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181130

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication