CN108916794A - A kind of lighting equipment of building - Google Patents
A kind of lighting equipment of building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108916794A CN108916794A CN201811033326.9A CN201811033326A CN108916794A CN 108916794 A CN108916794 A CN 108916794A CN 201811033326 A CN201811033326 A CN 201811033326A CN 108916794 A CN108916794 A CN 108916794A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunlight
- specular surface
- surface cells
- building
- reflection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
- F21S11/002—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses
- F21S11/005—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses with tracking means for following the position of the sun
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lighting equipments of building, for the north side room reflections sunlight to building;Including light reflecting system, the second specular surface cells and several third specular surface cells, wherein the sunlight after the reflection of several third specular surface cells transmits the north side room into building by the glass wall in the north side room built.The lighting equipment of the building can provide illumination for the north side room of building and apparatus structure is simple, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of house buildings more particularly to a kind of lighting equipments of building.
Background technique
Solar ray energy improves the immunity of the human body, and promotes the metabolism of human body, and appropriate get sun can enhance the resistance of body
Power prevents the generation of various diseases.
However, the room of north orientation loses sunlight throughout the year in residential housing, room temperature can be lower than the temperature under extraneous sunlight,
It cannot get direct sunlight, sterilization capability is poor, and northwester flings north window, and cold if the ventilation that opens a window, do not open a window room air of divulging information
Of poor quality, the window of north orientation is easy to run wind at night if airtightness is bad, and people is in nighttime sleep vulnerable to cold, permanent north orientation room
Between be easy to get breathing aspect disease.
Common daylighting way is natural lighting well, but seldom carries out daylighting for the room of north orientation in residential housing, and
And it uses inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of lighting equipments of building, can be the north side room of building
Illumination is provided.The lighting equipment structure of the building is simple, easy to use.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of lighting equipment of building, for the north side room reflections sunlight to the building;Including:
Light reflecting system carries out first reflection for tracking the sun, and to sunlight;
Second specular surface cells for receiving the sunlight of the light reflecting system reflection, and carry out second to sunlight
Secondary reflection;And
Several third specular surface cells, for receiving the sunlight of the second specular surface cells reflection, and to sunlight
Carry out third secondary reflection;Wherein,
Sunlight after third specular surface cells reflection is transmitted by the glass wall in the north side room of the building
Into the north side room of the building.
The embodiment provided according to the present invention further includes outline border;The light reflecting system, the second mirror-reflection list
First and described several third specular surface cells are arranged at the inside of the outline border.
The embodiment provided according to the present invention, the light reflecting system include:
For carrying out the first specular surface cells of first reflection to the sunlight;And
Control unit, described control unit track the sun for controlling first specular surface cells, and according to the sun
Position adjust first specular surface cells so that the sunlight that first specular surface cells reflect light angle
It is constant.
The embodiment provided according to the present invention, first specular surface cells include:
First convex mirror, for carrying out first reflection to the sunlight;And
Adjustment portion, the adjustment portion carry out first convex mirror in response to the control information that described control unit is sent
Pose adjustment so that the light angle for the sunlight that first convex mirror goes out is constant, and makes first convex mirror
The light quantity of sunlight out is maximum;
Pose adjustment is carried out to first convex mirror to specifically include:Adjust height and the angle of first convex mirror
Degree.
The embodiment provided according to the present invention, second specular surface cells include:
Second convex mirror;
To support the first support bar of second convex mirror, the first end of the first support bar and described second
Convex mirror is connected, and the second end of the first support bar is located on the roof of the building.
The embodiment provided according to the present invention, several third specular surface cells include:
Third convex mirror;
To support the second support bar of the third convex mirror, the first end of the second support bar and the third
Convex mirror is connected, and the second end of the second support bar is located on the outline border;
Each third convex mirror corresponds to each room of the north side of the building;Or multiple third convex mirrors correspond to
Each room of the north side of the building;
Each third convex mirror receives the sunlight of second specular surface cells reflection, and to the received sunlight into
Row third secondary reflection.
The embodiment provided according to the present invention, described control unit are PLC control systems.
The present invention due to using the technology described above, makes it have the following advantages that and actively imitate compared with prior art
Fruit:
1) the light reflecting system in the lighting equipment for the building that one embodiment of the invention provides can track the sun, and
First reflection is carried out to sunlight, the second specular surface cells receive the sunlight of light reflecting system reflection, and carry out to sunlight
Second secondary reflection, several third specular surface cells receive the sunlight of the second specular surface cells reflection, and carry out the to sunlight
Triple reflection, the glass wall transmission that finally sunlight by the reflection of several third specular surface cells passes through the north side room of building
Into the north side room of building.The lighting equipment of the building can provide illumination for the north side room of building.
2) control unit in one embodiment of the invention uses PLC control system, can be according to sunlit angle
It spends to control to adjust the posture of the first specular surface cells, the sun can be tracked, and guarantee that the first specular surface cells are anti-
The light angle of the sunlight of injection is constant, and the light quantity for the sunlight for reflecting the first specular surface cells is maximum, can be in room
Interior remote control controls to adjust the first specular surface cells, easy for operation.
3) lighting equipment for the building that one embodiment of the invention provides includes outline border, by light reflecting system, the second mirror
Face reflector element and several third specular surface cells are arranged at the inside of outline border, outline border can protect it from it is undermined simultaneously
And guarantee that sunlight can be irradiated in light reflecting system by outline border.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the lighting equipment of building;
Fig. 2 is the top view of light reflecting system and the second specular surface cells.
Description of symbols:
1:First specular surface cells; 2:First convex mirror; 3:The roof of building;
4:Second specular surface cells; 5:Second convex mirror; 6:First support bar;
7:Third specular surface cells; 8:Third convex mirror; 9:Second support bar;
10:Outline border; 11:Glass wall.
Specific embodiment
It is further detailed to a kind of lighting equipment work of building proposed by the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments
Explanation.According to following explanation and claims, advantages and features of the invention will be become apparent from.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, in one embodiment, a kind of building for the north side room reflections sunlight to the building is adopted
Electro-optical device includes:Light reflecting system (does not mark) in figure, carries out first reflection for tracking the sun, and to sunlight;Second
Specular surface cells 4 carry out the second secondary reflection for receiving the sunlight of light reflecting system reflection, and to sunlight;And it is several
Third specular surface cells 7 carry out third secondary reflection for receiving the sunlight of the second specular surface cells 4 reflection, and to sunlight;
Wherein, the sunlight after the reflection of third specular surface cells 7 is transmitted by the glass wall 11 in the north side room of building into building
North side room.
It is appreciated that the light reflecting system of the lighting equipment of the building can track the sun, and first is carried out to sunlight
Secondary reflection, the second specular surface cells 4 receive the sunlight of light reflecting system reflection, and carry out the second secondary reflection to sunlight, so
Several third specular surface cells 7 receive the sunlight of the second specular surface cells 4 reflection afterwards, and it is anti-to carry out third time to sunlight
It penetrates, finally the sunlight by the reflection of several third specular surface cells 7 is transmitted by the glass wall in the north side room built
The north side room of building can provide illumination for the north side room of building, and apparatus structure is simple, easy to use.
Further, the lighting equipment of the building further includes an outline border 10, can be by light reflecting system, the second mirror-reflection
Unit 4 and several third specular surface cells 7 are arranged at the inside of outline border 10, outline border 10 can protect it from it is undermined simultaneously
And guarantee that sunlight can be irradiated in light reflecting system by outline border 10.It is appreciated that the part of 10 top side of outline border is can be saturating
The structure of light.
Specifically, light reflecting system includes the first specular surface cells 1 for carrying out first reflection to sunlight;With
And the control unit (not marked in figure) for controlling the first specular surface cells tracking sun, control unit can be according to too
The position of sun adjusts the first specular surface cells 1 so that the light angle for the sunlight that the first specular surface cells 1 reflect is constant.
Control unit is using PLC control system.In addition, the first specular surface cells 1 include the first convex mirror 2, for sunlight
Carry out first reflection;And adjustment portion (not marked in figure), the control information that adjustment portion is sent in response to control unit is to
One convex mirror 2 carries out pose adjustment.Among one day, the position of the sun be continually changing, the light angle of sunlight be also
Variation, control unit adjusts the posture of the first specular surface cells 1 according to the position of Solar variability and carries out first to sunlight
Secondary reflection, specific pose adjustment include the height and angle for adjusting the first convex mirror 2.The first convex mirror 2 can be made to reflect
The light angle of sunlight out is constant, and the light quantity for the sunlight for reflecting the first convex mirror 2 is maximum.Adjust the first mirror-reflection
The operation of 1 posture of unit can be completed remote control indoors, operate with very convenient.
It is the top view of light reflecting system and the second mirror surface transmitting unit 4 referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2.If light reflecting system by
Yanguan Pass can be reflected into the second mirror-reflection by the control adjustment of control unit by dry the first specular surface cells 1 composition
On unit 4.Second specular surface cells are arranged on the roof 3 of building, including the second convex mirror 5;And to support second
The first support bar 6 of convex mirror 5, the second convex mirror 5 receive sunlight after first reflection, and carry out the to received sunlight
Secondary reflection.
Third specular surface cells 7 can receive through the second specular surface cells 4 reflection after sunlight, and to reception after
Sunlight carries out third secondary reflection, and the north side room of building is transmitted into finally by the glass wall 11 in the north side room of building.Tool
Body, each third specular surface cells 7 correspond to each room of the north side of building;Or multiple third specular surface cells
7 correspond to each room of the north side of building.Sometimes the room of the building north side to be irradiated is very big, and a third mirror surface is anti-
It penetrates unit 7 to be not enough to for being all irradiated in entire room, so multiple third specular surface cells 7 can be used while irradiating one
Between north side room.Third specular surface cells 7 include third convex mirror 8;And second to support third convex mirror 8
Strut 9, third convex mirror 8 receives the sunlight after the second secondary reflection, and carries out third secondary reflection to received sunlight, finally will
Received sunlight is transmitted into the north side room of building by the glass wall 11 in the north side room of building.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Mode.Even if to the present invention, various changes can be made, if these variations belong to the model of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within enclosing, then still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of lighting equipment of building, which is characterized in that for the north side room reflections sunlight to the building;Including:
Light reflecting system carries out first reflection for tracking the sun, and to sunlight;
Second specular surface cells for receiving the sunlight of the light reflecting system reflection, and carry out sunlight anti-for the second time
It penetrates;And
Several third specular surface cells for receiving the sunlight of the second specular surface cells reflection, and carry out sunlight
Third secondary reflection;Wherein,
Sunlight after third specular surface cells reflection is transmitted by the glass wall in the north side room of the building into institute
State the north side room of building.
2. the lighting equipment built as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include outline border;The light reflecting system,
Second specular surface cells and several third specular surface cells are arranged at the inside of the outline border.
3. the lighting equipment built as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the light reflecting system includes:
For carrying out the first specular surface cells of first reflection to the sunlight;And
Control unit, described control unit track the sun for controlling first specular surface cells, and according to the position of the sun
Adjustment first specular surface cells are set so that the light angle for the sunlight that first specular surface cells reflect is constant.
4. the lighting equipment built as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that first specular surface cells include:
First convex mirror, for carrying out first reflection to the sunlight;And
Adjustment portion, the adjustment portion carry out posture to first convex mirror in response to the control information that described control unit is sent
Adjustment so that the light angle for the sunlight that first convex mirror goes out is constant, and goes out first convex mirror
The light quantity of sunlight is maximum;
Pose adjustment is carried out to first convex mirror to specifically include:Adjust the height and angle of first convex mirror.
5. the lighting equipment built as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second specular surface cells include:
Second convex mirror;
To support the first support bar of second convex mirror, the first end of the first support bar and second convex surface
Mirror is connected, and the second end of the first support bar is located on the roof of the building.
6. the lighting equipment built as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that several third specular surface cells packets
It includes:
Third convex mirror;
To support the second support bar of the third convex mirror, the first end of the second support bar and the third convex surface
Mirror is connected, and the second end of the second support bar is located on the outline border;
Each third convex mirror corresponds to each room of the north side of the building;Or multiple third convex mirrors are corresponding to described
Each room of the north side of building;
Each third convex mirror receives the sunlight of second specular surface cells reflection, and carries out the to the received sunlight
Triple reflection.
7. the lighting equipment built as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described control unit is PLC control system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811033326.9A CN108916794A (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of lighting equipment of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811033326.9A CN108916794A (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of lighting equipment of building |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108916794A true CN108916794A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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ID=64407624
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CN201811033326.9A Pending CN108916794A (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of lighting equipment of building |
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CN (1) | CN108916794A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110050612A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-26 | 内江师范学院 | A kind of natral light cahure case |
CN111473290A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-31 | 金晴 | Intelligent auxiliary lighting method and system based on high-rise building group and curtain wall |
CN111719745A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-29 | 中国节能减排有限公司北京建筑光伏科技分公司 | Passive photovoltaic curtain wall |
CN114609750A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-10 | 山东佳隆建工集团有限公司 | All-time illumination adjusting device and adjusting method for green building |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1447058A (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-10-08 | 谭洪源 | Device for illuminating indoors by using sunlight |
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201811033326.9A patent/CN108916794A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1447058A (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-10-08 | 谭洪源 | Device for illuminating indoors by using sunlight |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110050612A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-26 | 内江师范学院 | A kind of natral light cahure case |
CN111473290A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-31 | 金晴 | Intelligent auxiliary lighting method and system based on high-rise building group and curtain wall |
CN111473290B (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2022-06-28 | 智然软件科技(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent auxiliary lighting method and system based on high-rise building group and curtain wall |
CN111719745A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-29 | 中国节能减排有限公司北京建筑光伏科技分公司 | Passive photovoltaic curtain wall |
CN114609750A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-10 | 山东佳隆建工集团有限公司 | All-time illumination adjusting device and adjusting method for green building |
CN114609750B (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-11-04 | 山东佳隆建工集团有限公司 | Adjusting method of all-time illumination adjusting device for green building |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181130 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |