CN108915271B - Spacing construction equipment of building prefabricated component - Google Patents

Spacing construction equipment of building prefabricated component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108915271B
CN108915271B CN201810473998.5A CN201810473998A CN108915271B CN 108915271 B CN108915271 B CN 108915271B CN 201810473998 A CN201810473998 A CN 201810473998A CN 108915271 B CN108915271 B CN 108915271B
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cylinder
clamping
plate
auxiliary
shaped
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CN108915271A (en
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潘林妃
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Lianyungang Xianzhi Yuanda Construction Industry Co., Ltd
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Lianyungang Xianzhi Yuanda Construction Industry Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/12Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing

Abstract

The invention relates to limiting construction equipment for a building prefabricated part, which comprises a circular plate, two limiting cutting devices and two grabbing devices, wherein the two limiting cutting devices are installed at the front end and the rear end of the circular plate, and the two grabbing devices are installed at the left end and the right end of the circular plate. The intelligent limiting device can solve the problems that the existing reinforcing mesh conveying process needs to be completed by multiple persons in a matched mode, the process is complex and complicated, the conveying process needs to be completed by multiple persons in a matched mode, the manual conveying is unstable and labor-consuming, potential safety hazards are caused by body injuries possibly caused by improper operation in the conveying process, the process is long in time consumption, high in labor intensity, low in efficiency and the like, can realize the intelligent limiting function of the reinforcing mesh, can realize automatic limiting, is stable in limiting, does not need manual operation, ensures personnel safety, is short in consumed time, and has the advantages of being simple in operation, low in labor intensity, high in working efficiency and the like.

Description

Spacing construction equipment of building prefabricated component
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building installation, in particular to a limiting construction device for a building prefabricated part.
Background
The reinforcing mesh is also called welded reinforcing mesh, welded reinforcing mesh sheet and mesh sheet. The invention relates to a net piece which is characterized in that longitudinal steel bars and transverse steel bars are respectively arranged at certain intervals and form right angles with each other, all cross points are welded together, a steel bar net is a net which is manufactured by binding or welding the longitudinal steel bars and the transverse steel bars in a crossed manner, the steel bar net improves the steel bar engineering quality, improves the construction speed, enhances the anti-cracking capability of concrete and has better comprehensive economic benefit, therefore, the steel bar net is widely applied to the fields of beam column floor slabs, roofs, walls, concrete pavements, bridge deck pavements, airport runways, tunnel linings, box culverts, wharfs, prefabricated components and the like of industrial and civil houses, wherein the most widely applied field is the direction of the prefabricated components of buildings, the invention aims at ribbed steel bars, but the installation process of the steel bar net needs to be completed by matching of a plurality of people, the transportation of the people is complex, and the manual transportation is, the potential safety hazard is caused by the possibility of body injury caused by improper operation in the carrying process, the process is long in time consumption, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides limiting construction equipment for a building prefabricated part, which can solve the problems that the existing reinforcing mesh conveying needs to be completed by multiple persons in a matching way, the process is complicated, the conveying needs to be completed by multiple persons in a matching way, the manual conveying is unstable and laborious, the potential safety hazard is caused by body injury possibly caused by improper operation in the conveying process, the process is long in time consumption, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low and the like, can realize the intelligent limiting function on the reinforcing mesh, is automatic in limiting, stable in limiting, does not need manual operation, ensures the safety of personnel, is short in consumed time, and has the advantages of simplicity in operation, low labor intensity, high working efficiency and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building prefabricated component's spacing construction equipment, includes plectane, two spacing cutting device and two grabbing device, plectane around both ends install two spacing cutting device, two grabbing device are installed at plectane left and right sides both ends.
Spacing cutting device include adjustment mechanism, two clamping mechanism and two stop gear, adjustment mechanism's the inner is installed on the plectane, two stop gear are installed to adjustment mechanism's lower extreme, adjustment mechanism's mid-mounting has two clamping mechanism, adjustment mechanism drives two stop gear and carries out the position regulation, two clamping mechanism carry on spacingly to adjustment mechanism, two stop gear carry on spacingly to the reinforcing bar, adjustment mechanism, two clamping mechanism cooperate with two stop gear and carry out automation spacingly to the reinforcing bar, spacing firm, need not manual operation, personnel's safety has been ensured, the operation is simple, consume the weak point, the labor intensity is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
Grabbing device include complementary unit and two and snatch the mechanism, complementary unit installs on the plectane, complementary unit's outer end downside is installed two and is snatched the mechanism, and two snatch the mechanism symmetrical arrangement, complementary unit drives two and snatchs the mechanism and carry out the position regulation, two snatch the mechanism and carry out spacingly to the reinforcing bar, complementary unit and two snatch the mechanism and cooperate and carry out automation spacingly to the reinforcing bar, spacing firm, need not manual operation, ensured personnel's safety, easy operation consumes the weak point, reduced intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises a corner plate, a corner cylinder, a straight cylinder, an L-shaped main frame, a rotating motor, a cylinder, a U-shaped main frame, two sliding rods, a circular sliding groove and a clamping plate, wherein the bottom end of the corner cylinder is arranged on the circular plate through a pin shaft, the top end of the corner cylinder is arranged on the corner plate through a pin shaft, the corner plate is arranged on the circular plate through a pin shaft, the straight cylinder is arranged at the outer end of the corner plate, the top end of the straight cylinder is arranged on the L-shaped main frame through a flange, the lower end of the L-shaped main frame is provided with the rotating motor through a base, the cylinder is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the cylinder is arranged on the U-shaped main frame, the circular sliding groove is arranged on the U-shaped main frame, the smooth groove is connected with the two sliding rods in a sliding fit manner, the two sliding rods are arranged on, during specific work, the angle cylinder drives the angle plate to adjust the angle, the straight cylinder drives the L-shaped main frame to stretch out and draw back to a proper position according to the condition of the reinforcing mesh, the rotating motor drives the U-shaped main frame to rotate to a proper position, the automatic position adjustment is realized, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder and a clamping column, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the sliding rod, the top end of the clamping cylinder is arranged on the clamping column through a flange, and when the adjusting mechanism rotates to a proper position during specific work, the clamping cylinder drives the clamping column to be inserted into the clamping groove, so that the clamping position is automatically realized, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the radius of the clamping column is smaller than that of the inner wall of the clamping groove, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder, an arc-shaped frame, a fixed sliding groove, a fixed sliding block, an arc-shaped plate, a ribbed fixture block, a fixed motor, a fixed gear and a fixed rack, the connecting cylinder is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism, the top end of the connecting cylinder is arranged on the arc-shaped frame through a flange, a matching groove is arranged on the arc-shaped frame, the fixed sliding groove is symmetrically arranged in the matching groove, the fixed sliding groove is connected with the fixed sliding block in a sliding fit manner, the fixed sliding block is symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped plate, the ribbed fixture block is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, the fixed motor is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate, the fixed gear is arranged on an output shaft of the fixed motor, the fixed gear is meshed with the fixed rack, the fixed rack is arranged on the arc-shaped plate, when the limiting mechanism works specifically, the fixed gear drives the fixed gear, even the cylinder drives the arc frame and is close to the reinforcing bar and go into reinforcing bar ribbed department until ribbed fixture block card, and adjustment mechanism, two screens mechanism and two stop gear cooperate and carry out automation spacingly to the reinforcing bar, and is spacing firm, need not manual operation, has ensured personnel's safety, and easy operation consumes the weak point, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a telescopic auxiliary support, a supporting cylinder, a U-shaped connecting frame, an auxiliary motor, a rotating rod, two nuts, an auxiliary sliding block and an auxiliary sliding groove, wherein the inner end of the telescopic auxiliary support is arranged on a circular plate, the outer end of the telescopic auxiliary support is provided with the supporting cylinder, the top end of the supporting cylinder is arranged on the U-shaped connecting frame through a flange, the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame is provided with the auxiliary motor through a base, the output shaft of the auxiliary motor is provided with the rotating rod, the front end of the rotating rod is arranged at the front end of the U-shaped connecting frame through a bearing, the rotating rod is provided with two sections of threads, the directions of the two sections of threads on the rotating rod are opposite, each section of the threads on the rotating rod is provided with one nut, the upper end of each nut is provided with the auxiliary sliding block, the auxiliary sliding block is connected with the auxiliary sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, the auxiliary sliding, prop the cylinder and drive the U type and even go up and down, when the reinforcing bar entered into two and snatch in the mechanism, assisted the motor and drive the bull stick and rotate, two nuts drive two and snatch the mechanism in opposite directions and make and snatch the mechanism and carry out spacingly to the reinforcing bar, and automatic position is adjusted, need not manual operation, and easy operation consumes the weak point, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the grabbing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a semicircular frame, a stable sliding groove, a stable sliding block, a semicircular moving plate, an auxiliary cylinder and a clamping branch chain, wherein the upper end of the connecting rod is installed on the auxiliary mechanism, the lower end of the connecting rod is installed on the semicircular frame, the semicircular frame is provided with a hollow groove, the outer end of the semicircular frame is provided with the auxiliary cylinder, the top end of the auxiliary cylinder is installed on the semicircular moving plate through a flange, the semicircular moving plate is provided with a rectangular groove, the semicircular moving plate is evenly provided with the clamping branch chain, the clamping branch chain is positioned in the rectangular groove, the semicircular moving plate is symmetrically provided with the stable sliding block, the stable sliding block is connected with the stable sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, the stable sliding groove is symmetrically installed on the semicircular frame, when a steel bar enters the two grabbing mechanisms during specific work, the auxiliary mechanism drives the two grabbing mechanisms to move oppositely, according to the position of the ribbed steel bar, the auxiliary cylinder drives the semicircular moving plate to move to a proper position, the clamping branch chain clamps the ribbed position according to the condition, under the assistance of the auxiliary mechanism, the two grabbing mechanisms are opposite to the reinforcing steel bar according to the position of the ribbed position and are limited, manual operation is not needed, the personnel safety is ensured, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping branch chain comprises an L-shaped fixing frame, a push cylinder, a push plate and a ribbed limiting block, wherein the L-shaped fixing frame is symmetrically arranged on the semicircular moving plate, the push cylinder is arranged on the L-shaped fixing frame, the top end of the push cylinder is arranged on the push plate through a flange, the ribbed limiting block is uniformly arranged on the push plate, when the clamping branch chain works, the clamping branch chain keeps still when the surface of a steel bar corresponding to the clamping branch chain is not provided with a ribbed part, when the surface of the steel bar corresponding to the clamping branch chain is provided with the ribbed part, the push cylinder drives the push plate to be close to the surface of the steel bar until the ribbed limiting block is clamped into the ribbed part of the steel bar, the steel bar is positively limited according to the position of the ribbed part, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity is.
When the device works, firstly, the adjusting mechanism on the limiting cutting device starts to work, the angle cylinder drives the angle plate to adjust the angle, the straight cylinder drives the L-shaped main frame to stretch to a proper position according to the condition of the reinforcing mesh, the rotating motor drives the U-shaped main frame to rotate to a proper position, then, the limiting mechanism starts to work, the fixed motor drives the fixed gear to rotate on the fixed rack to enable the arc plate to rotate to a proper position according to the position of the ribbed position of the reinforcing mesh, the connecting cylinder drives the arc frame to be close to the reinforcing mesh until the ribbed clamping block is clamped to the ribbed position of the reinforcing mesh, then, the clamping mechanism starts to work, when the adjusting mechanism rotates to a proper position, the clamping cylinder drives the clamping columns to be inserted into the clamping grooves, secondly, the auxiliary mechanism on the grabbing device starts to work, the telescopic auxiliary support drives the U-shaped connecting frame to stretch left and right, the supporting cylinder drives the U-shaped connecting frame to lift, when the reinforcing mesh, it rotates to assist the motor to drive the bull stick, two nuts drive two and snatch the mechanism and move in opposite directions and make and snatch the mechanism and carry out spacingly to the reinforcing bar, later, it begins work to snatch the mechanism, when the reinforcing bar enters into two and snatchs in the mechanism, complementary unit drives two and snatchs the mechanism and move in opposite directions, according to the position of reinforcing bar ribbed department, assist the cylinder and drive the semicircle transfer plate and remove suitable position, the screens branched chain carries out the screens to ribbed department according to the circumstances, later, the screens branched chain begins work, when the corresponding reinforcing bar surface of screens branched chain does not have ribbed department, the screens branched chain keeps motionless, when the corresponding reinforcing bar surface of screens branched chain has ribbed department, it is close to the reinforcing bar surface until ribbed stopper card income reinforcing bar ribbed department to push away the cylinder drive push pedal, can realize carrying out intelligent spacing function to the reinforcing bar net.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the intelligent limiting device can solve the problems that the existing reinforcing mesh conveying process needs to be completed by multiple persons in a matched mode, the process is complex and complicated, the conveying process needs to be completed by multiple persons in a matched mode, the manual conveying is unstable and labor-consuming, potential safety hazards are caused by body injuries possibly caused by improper operation in the conveying process, the process is long in time consumption, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low and the like, can realize the intelligent limiting function of the reinforcing mesh, can realize automatic limiting, is stable in limiting, does not need manual operation, ensures the safety of personnel, is short in consumed time, and has the advantages of being simple in operation, low in labor intensity, high in working efficiency and the like;
2. the automatic limiting device is provided with the limiting cutting device, the adjusting mechanism, the two clamping mechanisms and the two limiting mechanisms are matched to automatically limit the reinforcing steel bars, the limiting is stable, manual operation is not needed, the safety of personnel is ensured, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the automatic limiting device is provided with the grabbing device, the auxiliary mechanism is matched with the two grabbing mechanisms to automatically limit the reinforcing steel bars, the limiting is stable, manual operation is not needed, the safety of personnel is ensured, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first structure between a circular plate and a limiting cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second structure between the circular plate and the limiting cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the grasping device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the grasping mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building prefabricated component's spacing construction equipment, includes plectane 2, two spacing cutting device 3 and two grabbing device 4, plectane 2 around both ends install two spacing cutting device 3, two grabbing device 4 are installed at plectane 2's both ends of controlling.
Spacing cutting device 3 include adjustment mechanism 31, two clamping mechanism 32 and two stop gear 33, adjustment mechanism 31's the inner is installed on plectane 2, two stop gear 33 are installed to adjustment mechanism 31's lower extreme, adjustment mechanism 31's mid-mounting has two clamping mechanism 32, adjustment mechanism 31 drives two stop gear 33 and carries out the position regulation, two clamping mechanism 32 carry on spacingly to adjustment mechanism 31, two stop gear 33 carry on spacingly to the reinforcing bar, adjustment mechanism 31, two clamping mechanism 32 cooperate with two stop gear 33 and carry out automation spacingly to the reinforcing bar, it is spacing firm, need not manual operation, personnel's safety has been ensured, and is simple in operation, consume the weak point, labor intensity is reduced, and work efficiency is improved.
Grabbing device 4 include that complementary unit 41 and two snatch mechanism 42, complementary unit 41 is installed on plectane 2, two outside end downside of complementary unit 41 are installed and are snatched mechanism 42, and two snatch mechanism 42 symmetrical arrangement, complementary unit 41 drives two and snatch mechanism 42 and carry out the position regulation, two snatch mechanism 42 and carry out spacingly to the reinforcing bar, complementary unit 41 and two snatch mechanism 42 and cooperate and carry out automation spacingly to the reinforcing bar, spacing firm, need not manual operation, personnel's safety has been ensured, and is easy to operate, consume the weak point, and the labor intensity is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
The adjusting mechanism 31 comprises a corner plate 311, a corner cylinder 312, a straight cylinder 313, an L-shaped main frame 314, a rotating motor 315, a cylinder 316, a U-shaped main frame 317, two sliding rods 318, a smooth groove 319 and a clamping plate 320, wherein the bottom end of the corner cylinder 312 is installed on a circular plate 2 through a pin shaft, the top end of the corner cylinder 312 is installed on the corner plate 311 through a pin shaft, the corner plate 311 is installed on the circular plate 2 through a pin shaft, the straight cylinder 313 is installed at the outer end of the corner plate 311, the top end of the straight cylinder 313 is installed on the L-shaped main frame 314 through a flange, the lower end of the L-shaped main frame 314 is installed with the rotating motor 315 through a base, the cylinder 316 is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 315, the cylinder 316 is installed on the U-shaped main frame 317, the U-shaped main frame 317 is provided with a circular sliding chute 319, the smooth groove 319 is connected with the two sliding rods 318 in a sliding fit manner, be provided with the draw-in groove on the cardboard 320, and rounding off groove 319 is located cardboard 320, and concrete during operation, angle cylinder 312 drives scute 311 angle regulation, and according to the condition of reinforcing bar net, straight cylinder 313 drives L type body frame 314 and stretches out and draws back to suitable position, and dynamo 315 drives U type body frame 317 and rotates suitable position, and automatic position is adjusted, need not manual operation, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
The clamping mechanism 32 comprises a clamping cylinder 321 and a clamping column 322, the clamping cylinder 321 is installed on the sliding rod 318, the top end of the clamping cylinder 321 is installed on the clamping column 322 through a flange, during specific work, when the adjusting mechanism 31 rotates to a proper position, the clamping cylinder 321 drives the clamping column 322 to be inserted into the clamping groove, the clamping position is automatically changed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The radius of the clamping column 322 is smaller than that of the inner wall of the clamping groove, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The limiting mechanism 33 comprises a connecting cylinder 331, an arc-shaped frame 332, a fixed sliding groove 333, a fixed sliding block 334, an arc-shaped plate 335, a ribbed clamping block 336, a fixed motor 337, a fixed gear 338 and a fixed rack 339, wherein the connecting cylinder 331 is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism 31, the top end of the connecting cylinder 331 is arranged on the arc-shaped frame 332 through a flange, a matching groove is arranged on the arc-shaped frame 332, the fixed sliding groove 333 is symmetrically arranged in the matching groove, the fixed sliding groove 333 is connected with the fixed sliding block 334 in a sliding matching manner, the fixed sliding block 334 is symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped plate 335, the ribbed clamping block 336 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 335, the fixed motor 337 is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 335, the fixed gear 338 is arranged on an output shaft of the fixed motor 337, the fixed gear 338 is engaged with the fixed rack 339, the fixed rack 339 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 335, and during specific work, according to the ribbed position of a reinforcing steel bar, the, even cylinder 331 drives arc frame 332 and is close to the reinforcing bar and go into reinforcing bar ribbed department until ribbed fixture block 336, and adjustment mechanism 31, two screens mechanism 32 cooperate with two stop gear 33 and carry out automation spacingly to the reinforcing bar, and is spacing firm, need not manual operation, has ensured personnel's safety, and easy operation consumes the weak point, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
The auxiliary mechanism 41 comprises a telescopic auxiliary support 411, an air supporting cylinder 412, a U-shaped connecting frame 413, an auxiliary motor 414, a rotating rod 415, two nuts 416, an auxiliary sliding block 417 and an auxiliary sliding groove 418, the inner end of the telescopic auxiliary support 411 is arranged on a circular plate 2, the outer end of the telescopic auxiliary support 411 is provided with the air supporting cylinder 412, the top end of the air supporting cylinder 412 is arranged on the U-shaped connecting frame 413 through a flange, the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame 413 is provided with the auxiliary motor 414 through a base, the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 414 is provided with the rotating rod 415, the front end of the rotating rod 415 is arranged at the front end of the U-shaped connecting frame 413 through a bearing, the rotating rod 415 is provided with two sections of threads, the directions of the two sections of the threads on the rotating rod 415 are opposite, each section of the threads on the rotating rod 415 is provided with one nut 416, the upper end of the nut 416 is provided with the auxiliary sliding block 417, the auxiliary sliding block, when the concrete work is carried out, flexible supplementary support 411 drives the U type and links frame 413 and control flexible, prop cylinder 412 and drive the U type and link frame 413 and go up and down, when the reinforcing bar entered into two and snatch in the mechanism 42, assist motor 414 and drive bull stick 415 and rotate, two nuts 416 drive two and snatch mechanism 42 and make and snatch mechanism 42 and carry out spacingly to the reinforcing bar in opposite directions, automatic position is adjusted, need not manual operation, and easy operation consumes for a short time, and the labor intensity is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
The grabbing mechanisms 42 comprise a connecting rod 421, a semicircular frame 422, a stable sliding groove 423, a stable sliding block 424, a semicircular moving plate 425, an auxiliary air cylinder 426 and a clamping branch chain 427, the upper end of the connecting rod 421 is installed on the auxiliary mechanism 41, the lower end of the connecting rod 421 is installed on the semicircular frame 422, the semicircular frame 422 is provided with a hollow groove, the outer end of the semicircular frame 422 is provided with the auxiliary air cylinder 426, the top end of the auxiliary air cylinder 426 is installed on the semicircular moving plate 425 through a flange, the semicircular moving plate 425 is provided with a rectangular groove, the clamping branch chain 427 is uniformly installed on the semicircular moving plate 425, the clamping branch chain 427 is positioned in the rectangular groove, the semicircular moving plate 425 is symmetrically provided with the stable sliding blocks 424, the stable sliding blocks 424 are connected with the stable sliding groove 423 in a sliding fit manner, the stable sliding grooves 423 are symmetrically installed on the semicircular frame 422, in specific work, when a steel bar enters the two grabbing mechanisms 42, the auxiliary mechanism 41 drives the two grabbing mechanisms 42 to move oppositely, according to the position of the ribbed part of the steel bar, the auxiliary cylinder 426 drives the semicircular moving plate 425 to move to a proper position, the clamping branch chain 427 clamps the ribbed part according to the condition, and under the assistance of the auxiliary mechanism 41, the two grabbing mechanisms 42 perform positive position limitation on the steel bar according to the position of the ribbed part, so that manual operation is not needed, the personnel safety is ensured, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The clamping branch chain 427 comprises an L-shaped fixing frame 4271, a pushing cylinder 4272, a pushing plate 4273 and a ribbed limiting block 4274, wherein the L-shaped fixing frame 4271 is symmetrically arranged on the semicircular moving plate 425, the pushing cylinder 4272 is arranged on the L-shaped fixing frame 4271, the top end of the pushing cylinder 4272 is arranged on the pushing plate 4273 through a flange, the ribbed limiting block 4274 is uniformly arranged on the pushing plate 4273, in specific work, when the ribbed position of the surface of a steel bar corresponding to the clamping branch chain 427 is not arranged, the clamping branch chain 427 is kept still, when the ribbed position of the surface of the steel bar corresponding to the clamping branch chain 427 is arranged, the pushing cylinder 4272 drives the pushing plate 4273 to be close to the surface of the steel bar until the ribbed limiting block 4274 is clamped into the ribbed position of the steel bar, the steel bar is positively limited according to the ribbed position, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced.
When the device works, firstly, the adjusting mechanism 31 on the limiting and cutting device 3 starts to work, the angle cylinder 312 drives the angle plate 311 to adjust the angle, the straight cylinder 313 drives the L-shaped main frame 314 to stretch to a proper position according to the condition of the reinforcing mesh, the rotating motor 315 drives the U-shaped main frame 317 to rotate to a proper position, then, the limiting mechanism 33 starts to work, the fixed motor 337 drives the fixed gear 338 to rotate on the fixed rack 339 to enable the arc-shaped plate 335 to rotate to a proper position according to the ribbed position of the reinforcing mesh, the connecting cylinder 331 drives the arc-shaped frame 332 to approach the reinforcing mesh until the ribbed clamping block 336 is clamped to the ribbed position of the reinforcing mesh, then, the clamping mechanism 32 starts to work, when the adjusting mechanism 31 rotates to a proper position, the clamping cylinder 321 drives the clamping column 322 to be inserted into the clamping groove, and in a second step, the auxiliary mechanism 41 on the grabbing device 4 starts to work, the telescopic auxiliary bracket 411 drives the U-shaped, the air supporting cylinder 412 drives the U-shaped connecting frame 413 to ascend and descend, when a rebar enters the two grabbing mechanisms 42, the auxiliary motor 414 drives the rotating rod 415 to rotate, the two nuts 416 drive the two grabbing mechanisms 42 to move oppositely to enable the grabbing mechanisms 42 to limit the rebar, then the grabbing mechanisms 42 start to work, when the rebar enters the two grabbing mechanisms 42, the auxiliary mechanism 41 drives the two grabbing mechanisms 42 to move oppositely, according to the position of the rebar ribbed position, the auxiliary air cylinder 426 drives the semicircular moving plate 425 to move to a proper position, the clamping branched chain 427 clamps the ribbed position according to conditions, then the clamping branched chain 427 starts to work, when the surface of the rebar corresponding to the clamping branched chain 427 is not provided with the ribbed position, the clamping branched chain 427 keeps immovable, when the surface of the rebar corresponding to the clamping branched chain has the ribbed position, the air pushing cylinder 4272 drives the pushing plate 4273 to be close to the surface of the rebar until the ribbed limiting block 4274 is clamped into the rebar, realized carrying out intelligent spacing function to the reinforcing bar net, need many people to cooperate when having solved current transport reinforcing bar net and accomplish, the process is loaded down with trivial details complicated, during the transport, needs many people to cooperate, and artifical transport is shakiness and hard, thereby causes the potential safety hazard because of the improper probably health injury that leads to of operation in the handling, and the process is spent long, and intensity of labour is big and difficult problem such as inefficiency, has reached the purpose.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a spacing construction equipment of building prefabricated component, includes plectane (2), two spacing cutting device (3) and two grabbing device (4), its characterized in that: two limiting cutting devices (3) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the circular plate (2), and two grabbing devices (4) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the circular plate (2);
the limiting cutting device (3) comprises an adjusting mechanism (31), two clamping mechanisms (32) and two limiting mechanisms (33), the inner end of the adjusting mechanism (31) is installed on the circular plate (2), the two limiting mechanisms (33) are installed at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism (31), and the two clamping mechanisms (32) are installed in the middle of the adjusting mechanism (31);
the grabbing device (4) comprises an auxiliary mechanism (41) and two grabbing mechanisms (42), wherein the auxiliary mechanism (41) is arranged on the circular plate (2), the two grabbing mechanisms (42) are arranged on the lower side of the outer end of the auxiliary mechanism (41), and the two grabbing mechanisms (42) are symmetrically arranged;
the adjusting mechanism (31) comprises a corner plate (311), a corner cylinder (312), a straight cylinder (313), an L-shaped main frame (314), a rotating motor (315), a cylinder (316), a U-shaped main frame (317), two sliding rods (318), a smooth groove (319) and a clamping plate (320), wherein the bottom end of the corner cylinder (312) is installed on the circular plate (2) through a pin shaft, the top end of the corner cylinder (312) is installed on the corner plate (311) through a pin shaft, the corner plate (311) is installed on the circular plate (2) through a pin shaft, the straight cylinder (313) is installed at the outer end of the corner plate (311), the top end of the straight cylinder (313) is installed on the L-shaped main frame (314) through a flange, the rotating motor (315) is installed at the lower end of the L-shaped main frame (314) through a base, the cylinder (316) is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (315), the cylinder (316) is installed on the U-shaped main frame (317, the round sliding groove (319) is connected with the two sliding rods (318) in a sliding fit mode, the two sliding rods (318) are installed on the L-shaped main frame (314), the clamping plate (320) is evenly installed at the upper end of the U-shaped main frame (317), the clamping plate (320) is provided with a clamping groove, and the smooth groove (319) is located in the clamping plate (320);
the grabbing mechanism (42) comprises a connecting rod (421), a semicircular frame (422), a stable sliding groove (423), a stable sliding block (424), a semicircular moving plate (425), an auxiliary cylinder (426) and a clamping branch chain (427), the upper end of the connecting rod (421) is arranged on the auxiliary mechanism (41), the lower end of the connecting rod (421) is arranged on the semicircular frame (422), a hollow groove is arranged on the semicircular frame (422), an auxiliary cylinder (426) is arranged at the outer end of the semicircular frame (422), the top end of the auxiliary cylinder (426) is arranged on the semicircular moving plate (425) through a flange, a rectangular groove is arranged on the semicircular moving plate (425), clamping branched chains (427) are uniformly arranged on the semicircular moving plate (425), the clamping branched chain (427) is positioned in the rectangular groove, the stable sliding blocks (424) are symmetrically arranged on the semicircular moving plate (425), the stable sliding blocks (424) are connected with the stable sliding groove (423) in a sliding fit mode, and the stable sliding groove (423) is symmetrically arranged on the semicircular frame (422);
the clamping branched chain (427) comprises an L-shaped fixing frame (4271), a push cylinder (4272), a push plate (4273) and a ribbed limiting block (4274), wherein the L-shaped fixing frame (4271) is symmetrically arranged on the semicircular moving plate (425), the push cylinder (4272) is arranged on the L-shaped fixing frame (4271), the top end of the push cylinder (4272) is arranged on the push plate (4273) through a flange, and the ribbed limiting block (4274) is uniformly arranged on the push plate (4273).
2. The limit construction equipment of the building prefabricated part as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (32) comprises a clamping cylinder (321) and a clamping column (322), the clamping cylinder (321) is installed on the sliding rod (318), and the top end of the clamping cylinder (321) is installed on the clamping column (322) through a flange.
3. The limit construction equipment of the building prefabricated part as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the radius of the clamping column (322) is smaller than that of the inner wall of the clamping groove.
4. The limit construction equipment of the building prefabricated part as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (33) comprises a connecting air cylinder (331), an arc-shaped frame (332), a fixed sliding groove (333), a fixed sliding block (334), an arc-shaped plate (335), a ribbed clamping block (336), a fixed motor (337), a fixed gear (338) and a fixed rack (339), the connecting air cylinder (331) is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism (31), the top end of the connecting air cylinder (331) is installed on the arc-shaped frame (332) through a flange, a matching groove is formed in the arc-shaped frame (332), the fixed sliding groove (333) is symmetrically installed in the matching groove, the fixed sliding groove (333) is connected with the fixed sliding block (334) in a sliding fit manner, the fixed sliding block (334) is symmetrically installed on the arc-shaped plate (335), the ribbed clamping block (336) is uniformly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (335), the fixed motor (337) is installed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (335), the fixed gear (, the fixed gear (338) is engaged with a fixed rack (339), and the fixed rack (339) is arranged on the arc-shaped plate (335).
5. The limit construction equipment of the building prefabricated part as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (41) comprises a telescopic auxiliary support (411), an air supporting cylinder (412), a U-shaped connecting frame (413), an auxiliary motor (414), a rotating rod (415), two nuts (416), an auxiliary sliding block (417) and an auxiliary sliding groove (418), wherein the inner end of the telescopic auxiliary support (411) is arranged on a circular plate (2), the air supporting cylinder (412) is arranged at the outer end of the telescopic auxiliary support (411), the top end of the air supporting cylinder (412) is arranged on the U-shaped connecting frame (413) through a flange, the auxiliary motor (414) is arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame (413) through a base, the rotating rod (415) is arranged on an output shaft of the auxiliary motor (414), the front end of the rotating rod (415) is arranged at the front end of the U-shaped connecting frame (413) through a bearing, two threads are arranged on the rotating rod (415), the directions of the two threads on the rotating rod (415) are opposite, one nut (416) is arranged on each thread on, the upper end of the nut (416) is provided with an auxiliary sliding block (417), the auxiliary sliding block (417) is connected with an auxiliary sliding groove (418) in a sliding fit mode, and the auxiliary sliding groove (418) is arranged on a U-shaped connecting frame (413).
CN201810473998.5A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Spacing construction equipment of building prefabricated component Active CN108915271B (en)

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CN111734147A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-02 滁州学院 Three-dimensional reinforcing bar rack preparation auxiliary device

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CN112846561A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-28 南京嘉奋棠建筑科技有限公司 Method for machining steel structure assembly for building construction

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CN107489087A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-19 丁建丽 A kind of bituminous paving for asphalt concrete road automates repair apparatus
CN107989096A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-04 吴凡 It is a kind of with solar photovoltaic powered new energy LED light mounting and construction equipment
CN108031777A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-15 胡红建 Can bear down on one armored concrete triangle the building decorating machine that steel reinforcement cage is built automatically

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US3814144A (en) * 1970-04-06 1974-06-04 Metropolitan Chicago Baptist A Wire mesh working apparatus
JPH07305513A (en) * 1994-05-13 1995-11-21 Artes:Kk Hoisting accessory for reinforcement temporary assembled in condition standing in a row
CN106976102A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-25 陈汉元 A kind of fruit high efficiency automatic sorting machine people
CN107489087A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-19 丁建丽 A kind of bituminous paving for asphalt concrete road automates repair apparatus
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CN111734147B (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-07-02 滁州学院 Three-dimensional reinforcing bar rack preparation auxiliary device

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