CN108914225A - A kind of electrospinning process of three free surfaces water-spraying fabric - Google Patents

A kind of electrospinning process of three free surfaces water-spraying fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108914225A
CN108914225A CN201811030801.7A CN201811030801A CN108914225A CN 108914225 A CN108914225 A CN 108914225A CN 201811030801 A CN201811030801 A CN 201811030801A CN 108914225 A CN108914225 A CN 108914225A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
free surface
spray head
spraying
water
electrospinning process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811030801.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃小红
毛宁
王荣武
俞建勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Top Textile Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Donghua University
National Dong Hwa University
Original Assignee
Nantong Top Textile Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Donghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Top Textile Machinery Technology Co Ltd, Donghua University filed Critical Nantong Top Textile Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811030801.7A priority Critical patent/CN108914225A/en
Publication of CN108914225A publication Critical patent/CN108914225A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/0007Electro-spinning
    • D01D5/0061Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/0007Electro-spinning
    • D01D5/0061Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
    • D01D5/0069Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus characterised by the spinning section, e.g. capillary tube, protrusion or pin
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/0007Electro-spinning
    • D01D5/0061Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
    • D01D5/0092Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus characterised by the electrical field, e.g. combined with a magnetic fields, using biased or alternating fields

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electrospinning process of three free surface water-spraying fabrics, which is characterized in that includes the following steps:By three free surface water-spraying fabrics in the lower section of reception device, three free surface spray head independent loads voltages, three free surface spray head independent loads voltages, applying voltage makes free surface be inspired more jet streams completely, attenuating drawing-down is received at nanofiber by base fabric, according to the yield of three free surface spray heads in the nanometer fiber net areal calculation unit time being collected into base fabric, and electric field simulation is carried out to three water-spraying fabrics under different spray head spacing using Finite Element Simulation Software, acquire critical voltage value, wherein, spray head spacing is the minimum distance between two free surface spray head edges.This kind of spray head can be combined arrangement by method provided by the invention, and wire vent is in stable condition, and spinning effect is good, can really be met industrialization demand, be significantly improved production efficiency.

Description

A kind of electrospinning process of three free surfaces water-spraying fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrospinning process of three water-spraying fabric of free surface.
Background technique
Application No. is 201310032194.9 applications for a patent for invention to disclose a kind of umbrella electrostatic spinning nozzle and electrostatic Device for spinning belongs to a kind of needle-free free surface electrostatic spinning apparatus, realizes the batch of Electrospun nano-fibers film Metaplasia produces.
However the yield of single spray head is extremely limited, it is therefore desirable to this kind of spray head is combined arrangement, really to meet Industrialization demand, significantly improves production efficiency.However the electric field at spray head edge interferes with each other meeting so that electric field perturbations, wire vent state Unstable, spinning effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods for carrying out electrostatic spinning using multiple spray heads.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of electrostatic of three free surface water-spraying fabrics Spinning process, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
By three free surface water-spraying fabrics in the lower section of reception device, three free surface spray head independent loads voltages, Three free surface spray head independent loads voltages apply voltage and free surface are made to be inspired more jet streams completely, and attenuating is drawn It is fine into nanofiber to be received by base fabric, according to three free liquid in the nanometer fiber net areal calculation unit time being collected into base fabric The yield of face spray head, and electric field simulation is carried out to three water-spraying fabrics under different spray head spacing using Finite Element Simulation Software, it asks Obtain critical voltage value, wherein spray head spacing is the minimum distance between two free surface spray head edges.
Preferably, the arrangement mode of three free surface spray heads is linear arrangement, isosceles triangle arrangement or equilateral triangle Shape arrangement.
Preferably, the diameter of the free surface spray head is 25-50mm.
Preferably, the spray head spacing is 30-100mm.
This kind of spray head can be combined arrangement by method provided by the invention, and wire vent is in stable condition, and spinning effect is good, Industrialization demand can really be met, significantly improve production efficiency.Method of the present invention is not limited solely to this kind of umbrella Electrostatic spinning nozzle is further adapted to other a variety of needle-free free surface electrostatic spinning apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that three free surface spray heads are linearly arranged top view;
Fig. 2 is three free surface spray head isosceles triangles arrangement top view;
Fig. 3 is three free surface spray head equilateral triangles arrangement top view;
Fig. 4 is double free surface spray head electric field simulation figures;(left figure is the electricity under different spray head spacing in linear arrangement The depth of field intensity distribution, color indicates electric field strength size;Right figure is the distribution of electric field strength under three kinds of water-spraying fabric modes)
Fig. 5 be under double free surface spray head critical voltages yield with head spacing relational graph, in figure:Solid line a, b, c difference Expression is linearly being arranged, under isosceles triangle arrangement and equilateral triangle arrangement, the relationship of spray head spacing and critical voltage;Dotted line A, b, c are illustrated respectively in linear arrangement, under isosceles triangle arrangement and equilateral triangle arrangement, the pass of spinning head spacing and yield System.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited Range.
The present invention provides a kind of electrospinning process of three free surface water-spraying fabrics to include the following steps:
Three free surface spray heads are placed according to position as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3 to the lower section of reception device respectively, are sprayed Crown end free surface is apart from reception device 200mm.Free surface spray head uses diameter for the umbrella shower nozzle of 25mm, spray head spacing It is set as 30-70mm, the reception device base fabric speed of service is set as 2m/min.
Three free surface spray head independent loads voltages apply voltage and free surface be inspired more completely to penetrate Stream, attenuating drawing-down are received at nanofiber by base fabric.
According to the yield of four free surface spray heads in the nanometer fiber net areal calculation unit time being collected into base fabric.
The critical electricity of the free surface electrostatic spinning nozzle in embodiment is calculated below by way of electric field simulation software ansys Pressure value.
When three spray head spinning, within the scope of certain distance, since its mutual electrostatic field makes electric field by dry It disturbs.And there are certain interactive relations for the diameter of spray head spacing and spray head.In the present embodiment, analog parameter is as follows:Free liquid Face spray head be it is cylindric, bottom cylindrical face diameter is 25mm, the high 50mm of cylindrical body, and the spacing between adjacent spray head is 30-70mm, material Material is brass.Emulation voltage is 50kV, and region calculated is the cube that a side length is 200mm.
With the increase of head spacing, electric jamming weakens, and the weakening that spray head top field strength is subject to reduces, three kinds of arrangement modes Critical voltage needed for spinning reduces with the increase of head spacing.After head spacing increases to 55mm, electric jamming is very Weak, critical voltage drives in stabilization.Critical voltage needed for three kinds of arrangement modes is from big to small:Linear arrangement > isosceles right angle trigonometry Shape arrangement > equilateral triangle arrangement.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electrospinning process of three free surface water-spraying fabrics, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
By three free surface water-spraying fabrics in the lower section of reception device, three free surface spray head independent loads voltages, three Free surface spray head independent loads voltage applies voltage and free surface is made to be inspired more jet streams completely, attenuating draw and attenuate at Nanofiber is received by base fabric, is sprayed according to three free surfaces in the nanometer fiber net areal calculation unit time being collected into base fabric The yield of head, and electric field simulation is carried out to three water-spraying fabrics under different spray head spacing using Finite Element Simulation Software, it acquires and faces Boundary's voltage value, wherein spray head spacing is the minimum distance between two free surface spray head edges.
2. the electrospinning process of three free surface water-spraying fabrics of one kind as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that three certainly It is linear arrangement, isosceles triangle arrangement or equilateral triangle arrangement by the arrangement mode of liquid level spray head.
3. the electrospinning process of three free surface water-spraying fabrics of one kind as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described from It is 25-50mm by the diameter of liquid level spray head.
4. the electrospinning process of three free surface water-spraying fabrics of one kind as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the spray Head spacing is 30-100mm.
CN201811030801.7A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of electrospinning process of three free surfaces water-spraying fabric Pending CN108914225A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811030801.7A CN108914225A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of electrospinning process of three free surfaces water-spraying fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811030801.7A CN108914225A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of electrospinning process of three free surfaces water-spraying fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108914225A true CN108914225A (en) 2018-11-30

Family

ID=64408453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811030801.7A Pending CN108914225A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of electrospinning process of three free surfaces water-spraying fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108914225A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012164584A (en) * 2011-02-08 2012-08-30 Shinshu Univ Separator manufacturing apparatus
WO2015034431A1 (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-12 Ngee Ann Polytechnic An electrospinning apparatus and method for the continuous production of fibres
CN105755555A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-13 佛山轻子精密测控技术有限公司 Electrostatic spinning electrode and device for manufacturing nano-fiber in batches
CN105862146A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 广东工业大学 Composite electrospinning device for manufacturing three-dimensional micro-nano conductive tissue engineering scaffold
CN106498510A (en) * 2015-09-07 2017-03-15 福建省贝思达环保投资有限公司 Many jet flow static electricity spinning jet printing appts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012164584A (en) * 2011-02-08 2012-08-30 Shinshu Univ Separator manufacturing apparatus
WO2015034431A1 (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-12 Ngee Ann Polytechnic An electrospinning apparatus and method for the continuous production of fibres
CN106498510A (en) * 2015-09-07 2017-03-15 福建省贝思达环保投资有限公司 Many jet flow static electricity spinning jet printing appts
CN105862146A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 广东工业大学 Composite electrospinning device for manufacturing three-dimensional micro-nano conductive tissue engineering scaffold
CN105755555A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-13 佛山轻子精密测控技术有限公司 Electrostatic spinning electrode and device for manufacturing nano-fiber in batches

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨恩龙: "多喷头静电纺丝探索", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库电子期刊工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

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Application publication date: 20181130